import discord
from discord.ext import commands
from datetime import datetime
from discord import Option
class Secondary(commands.Cog):
def __init__(self, client):
self.client = client
#client.slash_command(description = "")
async def avatar(self, ctx, user: Option(discord.Member, "Choose a user to mention.")):
AvatarEmbed = discord.Embed(
title = f"{user}'s profile image.",
color = discord.Colour.dark_green()
)
AvatarEmbed.set_image(url = user.avatar.url)
AvatarEmbed.timestamp = datetime.utcnow()
await ctx.respond(embed = AvatarEmbed, ephemeral = False)
def setup(client):
client.add_cog(Secondary(client))
The code above is what's in my cog.
So I'm trying to make a "avatar" command to display the selected users profile picture. I'm not sure why but it keeps forcing me to enter "ctx" as a field.
Here
It's in a cog, but you're registering it using client.slash_command. That ignores the implicit self argument of a bound method and makes it register with self as the context argument, instead of ctx. Simply decorate it with commands.slash_command instead:
#commands.slash_command(description = "")
async def avatar(self, ctx, user: Option(discord.Member, "Choose a user to mention.")):
...
Related
If we have one controller, let's call it document, that has two methods, one that uploads file and another that shows the uploaded file.
I would like to define a new string in the upload method that checks the size of the file and store a specific type name inside that string.
However I would like to access that string in another method which is the list method to be able to show it.
Here is my code:
Class DocumentController {
def list() {
//Here I would like to access that String to show it on the page
[fileSizeType: fileSizeType]
}
def upload {
//define the new String variable
String fileSizeType = ""
if(fileSize < 1000) {
fileSizeType = "type1.."
} else {
fileSizeType = "type2.."
}
}
}
In the gsp page I would like to access the string this way:
<td><g:link>\${fileSizeType}</g:link></td>
I am getting this error when I try the code above:
No such property: fileSizeType for class: file_down.DocumentController
You need to redirect to the list action while passing your argument in the params.
def upload() {
// simplify with ternary expression
def fileSizeType = (fileSize < 1000) ? "type1.." : "type2.."
redirect action:'list', params:[fileSizeType: fileSizeType]
}
// in your list action
def list() {
[fileSizeType: params.fileSizeType]
}
In a Grails project I am looking at here, a filter puts a Domain object on the request...
class TokenFilters {
def filters = {
all( uri: '/hiphop/**' ) {
before = {
MyToken myToken = ...
request.myToken = myToken
MyToken looks like:
class MyToken {
String id
String token
static mapping = {
token( index: true )
id( generator: 'uuid' )
}
...
}
In my controller, the myToken is pulled off the request.
MyController {
myaction {
MyToken accessToken = request.myToken
All fine. I wish to write an integration test for the controller.
#Test
void testLogin() {
def mc = new MyController()
def myToken = new MyToken(1234);
// set the request parameters
mc.request.parameters = [myToken:myToken];
def message = mc.action();
assertTrue(message.indexOf("trans") > 0)
}
When I run this, I get:
Failure: testLogin(MyTests)
| java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Parameter map value must be single value or array of type [java.lang.String]
at testLogin(MyTests.groovy:40)
So it looks like Grails will only let me a String or a single value and doesn't like me putting an object on the request in the Filter. Even thou it lets me put on the same object type in a Filter.
I'd really like to test this without going to Functional tests. Please help. I am using Grails 2.2.1
Thanks
The problem is that your code is passing parameters to the controller. Your emulating an HTTP request which can't handle objects. What you can do is:
mc.request.parameters = [myToken: '1234']
and then you're controller/filter would pull out the 1234 and look up MyToken. If you were testing the controller forwarding then you can put objects in the request. Not the other way around.
I see now that part of the problem is that you're trying to test a controller that is assuming data coming from a filter.
You've omitted some code, but assuming you are extending ControllerUnitTestCase then you have access to a mock request object. You should be able to simply do:
#Test
void testLogin() {
def mc = new MyController()
def myToken = new MyToken(1234);
// set the request parameters
request.myToken = myToken
def message = mc.action();
assertTrue(message.indexOf("trans") > 0)
}
I have a Service in my Grails application. However I need to reach the config for some configuration in my application. But when I am trying to use def grailsApplication in my Service it still gets null.
My service is under "Services".
class RelationService {
def grailsApplication
private String XML_DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd"
private String token = 'hej123'
private String tokenName
String WebserviceHost = 'xxx'
def getRequest(end_url) {
// Set token and tokenName and call communicationsUtil
setToken();
ComObject cu = new ComObject(tokenName)
// Set string and get the xml data
String url_string = "http://" + WebserviceHost + end_url
URL url = new URL(url_string)
def xml = cu.performGet(url, token)
return xml
}
private def setToken() {
tokenName = grailsApplication.config.authentication.header.name.toString()
try {
token = RequestUtil.getCookie(grailsApplication.config.authentication.cookie.token).toString()
}
catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {
println "Could not set token, runs on default instead.. " + e.getMessage()
}
if(grailsApplication.config.webservice_host[GrailsUtil.environment].toString() != '[:]')
WebserviceHost = grailsApplication.config.webservice_host[GrailsUtil.environment].toString()
}
}
I have looked on Inject grails application configuration into service but it doesn't give me an answer as everything seems correct.
However I call my Service like this: def xml = new RelationService().getRequest(url)
EDIT:
Forgot to type my error, which is: Cannot get property 'config' on null object
Your service is correct but the way you are calling it is not:
def xml = new RelationService().getRequest(url)
Because you are instantiating a new object "manually "you are actually bypassing the injection made by Spring and so the "grailsApplication" object is null.
What you need to do is injecting your service using Spring like this:
class MyController{
def relationService
def home(){
def xml = relationService.getRequest(...)
}
}
i have created new domain in grails and from a controller i've tried to save but nothing get saved in the database.. the code is as follow
controller
def register={
String name = params.name
String email = params.email
String pass = params.password
boolean signedIn = params.signedIn
System.out.println(name + " " + email +" "+ pass+" " + signedIn)
def rUser = new Registered(params)
rUser.signedIn = signedIn
System.out.println(rUser)
rUser.save(flush:true)
}
domain
class Registered {
String name;
String email;
String password;
boolean signedIn =false;
static constraints = {
}
}
and i'm trying to save by this url
http://localhost:8080/egypths/apps/register?name=hegab&email=eio#gmail.com&password=tom&signedIn=false
so what am i doing wrong ... putting in mind that there's no error in the stack trace
I would start by wrapping this in an integration test that would look like this:
import groovy.util.GroovyTestCase
import org.junit.Test
public class RegisterControllerTests extends GroovyTestCase {
#Test
void saveAction() {
def controller = new RegisterController() //or whatever the controller name is
controller.params.name = "SomethingUnique"
controller.params.email = "example#example.com"
controller.params.password = "password"
controller.params.signedIn = "false"
controller.register()
def registered = Registered.findByName("SomethingUnique")
assert "example#example.com" == registered.email
assert "password" == registered.password
assert false == registered.signedIn
}
}
Then I would start by making your controller action as simple as possible:
def register={
String name = params.name
String email = params.email
String pass = params.password
boolean signedIn = params.signedIn
def rUser = new Registered()
rUser.name = name
rUser.email = email
rUser.password = pass
rUser.signedIn = signedIn
rUser.save(flush:true, failOnError:true) //I would remove the failOnError after you identify the issue.
}
This way you can quickly repeat your test and figure out where your problem is. Adding the failOnError:true to the save call will cause an exception to be thrown if it doesn't pass validation. If this simple example works start working back towards a more elegant solution to identify where you're issue resides.
I need to access the domain class User of the current session. The following code works:
class RatingController {
def rate = {
def rating = params.rating
def artist = Artist.get( params.id )
def user = User.get(1)
user.addToRatings(new Rating(artist:artist, rating:rating))
user.save()
render(template: "/artist/rate", model: [artist: artist, rating: rating])
}
}
But instead of explicitly get the user with ID equal 1 (User.get(1)) I need to access the user of the current session. I tried the following code, but it doesn't work:
class RatingController {
def rate = {
def rating = params.rating
def artist = Artist.get( params.id )
def user = user.session
user.addToRatings(new Rating(artist:artist, rating:rating))
user.save()
render(template: "/artist/rate", model: [artist: artist, rating: rating])
}
}
I'm still struggling to fully understand the httpSession concept, so a little help would be great.
Thank in advance.
UPDATE
In my UserController, my authentication looks like this:
def authenticate = {
def user = User.findByLoginAndPassword(params.login, params.password)
if(user){
session.user = user
flash.message = "Hello ${user.name}!"
redirect(controller:"event", action:"list")
}else{
flash.message = "Sorry, ${params.login}. Please try again."
redirect(action:"create")
}
}
the http session is nothing more than data that is maintained among a sequence of requests from a single source, like a browser.
To put something on the session, just do
session.setAttribute("key", value)
and to get data off the session just do
session.getAttribute("key")
Grails also adds some fanciness to session access as outlined here. Their example shows
def user = session["user"]
session["user"] = "John"
asset "John" == session.user
Note that if you are using a grails plugin for authentication and authorization, it will probably provide a way to get the user. For example Spring Security gives you the following
springSecurityService.getCurrentUser()
depending on the details of your plugin, that user might or might not be on the session.
In your code I noticed you wrote
def user = user.session
When I think you mean
def user = session.user
The other thing I do is make it session.userId ie session.userId = user.id and then
def user = User.get(session.userId)
Not sure if that's necessary.
You'll need to use .merge():
user.merge(flush: true)
This is because the instance is detached from the persistence context when you save it to HttpSession. Here is the doc from grails:
http://grails.org/doc/2.3.1/ref/Domain%20Classes/merge.html