/ and - in different cells after same function - google-sheets

I'm trying to concatenate a column of dates and other of hours.
The fuction:
=CONCATENATE(TEXT(AGENDA!B9 ,"dd-mm-yyyy"), " ", TEXT(AGENDA!C9 ,"hh:mm:ss"))
works, but, some cells are in fuction format, dd-mm-yyyy, and some others are dd/mm/yyyy (the time is correct). I need them all with -

You have a non valid date in AGENDA sheet Fecha column note Luque, Hugo 20/08/2021 with month set to 20 !! and day is 08.
To add date validation, Select B2:B and go to Data data > validation > Criteria: date.
and select On invalid data: Show warning.
Fix the date one by one or take a look at the quick fix.
To check the date format:
Go to Formst > number > Custom date and time.
The Quick fix
To get date fixed with a formula from, mm/dd/yyyy to dd-mm-yyyy you need a helper column lets call it Fixed Date, with the formula.
=IF(ISDATE(B2)=False,CONCATENATE(INDEX(SPLIT(B2,"/-"),1,2),"-",INDEX(SPLIT(B2,"/-"),1,1),"-",INDEX(SPLIT(B2,"/-"),1,3)),B2)
Explanation
1 - IF(ISDATE(B2)=False check the date is valid if true return the original value example B2 if false calculate the formula.
2 - INDEX(SPLIT(B2,"/-"),1,2) to get the month column that resulted from SPLIT function with column set to 2.
3 - INDEX(SPLIT(B2,"/-"),1,1) to get the day column that resulted from SPLIT function with column set to 1.
4 - INDEX(SPLIT(B2,"/-"),1,3)) to get the yaer column that resulted from SPLIT function with column set to 3.
5 - CONCATENATE the columns with "-" in between.
Now you can paste your formula but adjusted in BBDD.AGENDA Sheet B3 cell.
=TEXTJOIN(" ",TRUE,TEXT(AGENDA!C2 ,"dd-mm-yyyy"),TEXT(AGENDA!D2 ,"hh:mm:ss"))
Notice that we changed AGENDA!B2 with AGENDA!C2.

Related

Populating columns with days based on a selection

I am trying to build a sleep tracker in Google Sheets (link). The idea is to select a year and a month from a drop-down list in cells A1 and A2, which would then populate columns based on the number of days in that month. I have tried different formulas that I found on stack overflow and elsewhere, but could not get them to work.
In short:
I am looking for a formula that will populate the columns with days of that month and a name of the day in a row bellow.
Looking for a way to summarize the time of sleep at the end of the each day, based on a ticked checkbox.
I am not sure how the year and month selectors should be formatted (as plain number or a date).
Is there a way to automatically insert check-boxes to the days of the month?
This is the formula that I have tried to adjust:
=INDEX({TEXT(SEQUENCE(1; DAY(EOMONTH(A2&"/"&A1;0)); A2&"/"&A1; 1); {"d"; "ddd"}); {"Total"; ""}})
But it returns with "Error In ARRAY_LITERAL, an Array Literal was missing values for one or more rows."
Please note that ";" is used as an argument separator instead of "," (regional settings).
Thank you in advance!
I think that with a very small adaptation and date formatting you'll be able to easily do it. First with your selector in A2, you could set it as actual dates, but format them as mmmm:
Then, repeat the sequence in both rows starting in C2 and C3:
=SEQUENCE(1,DAY(EOMONTH(A2,0)),A2)
But formatting row 3 as ddd:
PS: yes, you can do row 3 with TEXT and INDEX. Choose your preferred one:
=INDEX(TEXT(SEQUENCE(1,DAY(EOMONTH(A2,0)),A2),"dddd"))
UPDATE with TEXT VALUES
Return to your previous A2 dropdown and try this, using MATCH to find the number of the month, and DATE to locate the correct beginning of the month in that year:
For row 2:
=SEQUENCE(1,DAY(EOMONTH(DATE(A1,MATCH(A2,{"January","February","March","April","May","June","July","September","October","November","December"},0),1),0)),
DATE(A1,MATCH(A2,{"January","February","March","April","May","June","July","September","October","November","December"},0),1))
For row 3:
=INDEX(TEXT(SEQUENCE(1,DAY(EOMONTH(DATE(A1,MATCH(A2,{"January","February","March","April","May","June","July","September","October","November","December"},0),1),0)),
DATE(A1,MATCH(A2,{"January","February","March","April","May","June","July","September","October","November","December"},0),1)),"dddd")
)

How to Auto Fill Date Column (with +30days) form Another Date Column in Google Sheet

I have 2 Columns like this
Where :
Start date is inputed by user
Finish Date is automatically filled with (Start Date + 30 days)
I have used this formula in Finish Date Column
=date(year(A:A),month(A:A),day(A:A)+30)
It works well, But the formula will work if we drag the blue box any number of cells down. I want to make it automatically filled after we input the start date. I also have read that we should use some script but I don't uderstand. Any solution? Thanks!
If you have start dates in A2:A, then array way to obtain the corresponding end date (30 days after) on each row is as follow in B2 cell.
ARRAYFORMULA(if(A2:A="","", A2:A+30))
Note: You can also put the condition like this: if(A2:A="",, A2:A+30) or just:
ARRAYFORMULA(if(LEN(A2:A),A2:A+30,))

Google sheets not recognising a date as a date

On this report I am trying to do some date analysis.
In column G I need to pull all the URLs from column A which have a closing date in the next 7 days.
And in column I, I need all the URLs which the closing date is in the past.
The issue is that when I try to reference the Closing dates in column E it does not read and as such work.
Could I get some help on making sheets read Column E properly and also some help on the formulas I need in Column G and I
Thank you
You might want to look at the DATEVALUE function:
=DATEVALUE(D2)
If cell D2 contains a date in the form of text (such as "26 May 2022"), this formula will return the date as a number. (You can then format the cell to display a particular date format if required.)
For URLs which have ended, you can then do:
=F2 < TODAY()
And for URLs ending in the next 7 days you will need something like:
=IF(F2<TODAY(), FALSE, IF(F2 - TODAY() > 7, FALSE, TRUE))

Google Sheets date calculation

Is there a way to take a date in one row and auto calculate another date in another column 10 days out?
ex: (column a) 12/11/20 -auto calculate the date 10 days from then
and put in (column d) 12/21/20.
So anytime I enter a date and need the 10 day out date it just auto calculates so I don't have to keep entering the date over and over again.
This is possible by using ARRAYFORMULA().
ARRAYFORMULA enables the display of values returned from an array formula into multiple rows and/or columns and the use of non-array functions with arrays.
Try this: =Arrayformula(TO_DATE(IF(A1:A="","", A1:A+10))).
Example:
Reference
Arrayformula()

How to autofill dates using arrayformula

I'm using Google sheets for data entry that auto-populates data from my website whenever someone submits to a form. The user's data imports into my sheet with a timestamp (column A).
Using the Arrayformula function, I'd like a column to autofill all the dates of a timestamp within that month. For example, if 1/5/2016 is entered as a timestamp, I'd like the formula to autofill in the dates 1/1/2016 - 1/31/2016.
Additionally, I'd like other months added in the Arrayformula column. For example, if both 1/5/2016 and 2/3/2016 are entered in column A, I'd like the formula to fill in the dates from 1/1/2016 - 2/29/2016.
I know I can manually write in the dates and drag them down the column, but I have a lot of sheets, and using an Arrayformula will save me a lot of time. I've tried a similar formula in column B, but it doesn't autofill in the date gaps. Is what I'm looking for possible?
Here's a copy of the editable spreadsheet I'm referring to: https://docs.google.com/a/flyingfx.com/spreadsheets/d/1Ka3cZfeXlIKfNzXwNCOWV15o74Bqp-4zaj_twC3v1KA/edit?usp=sharing
Short answer
Cell A1
1/1/2016
Cell A2
=ArrayFormula(ADD(A1,row(INDIRECT("A1:A"&30))))
Explanation
In Google Sheets dates are serialized numbers where integers are days and fractions are hours, minutes and so on. Once to have this in mind, the next is to find a useful construct.
INDIRECT(reference_string,use_A1_notation) is used to calculate a range of the desired size by given the height as a hardcoded constant, in this case 30. You should not worry about circular references in this construct.
ROW(reference) returns an array of consecutive numbers.
A1 is the starting date.
ADD(value1,value2). It's the same as using +. As the first argument is a scalar value and second argument is an array of values, it returns an array of the same size of the second argument.
ArrayFormula(array_formula) displays the values returned by array_formula
As A1 is a date, by default the returned values will be formatted as date too.
Increment by Month
If anyone wants to be able to increment by month, here's a way I've been able to accomplish that. Your solution #ptim got me on the right track, thanks.
Formula
Placed in B1
First_Month = 2020-11-01 [named range]
=ARRAYFORMULA(
IF(
ROW(A:A) = 1,
"Date",
IF(
LEN(A:A),
EDATE( First_Month, ROW( A:A ) -2 ),
""
)
)
)
Result
ID Month
1 2020-11-01
2 2020-12-01
3 2021-01-01
4 2021-02-01
5 2021-03-01
I have an alternative to the above, which allows you to edit only the first row, then add protection (as I like to do with the entire first row where I use this approach for other formulas):
=ARRAYFORMULA(
IF(
ROW(A1:A) = 1,
"Date",
IF(
ROW(A1:A) = 2,
DATE(2020, 1, 1),
DATE(2020, 1, 1) + (ROW(A1:A) - 2)
)
)
)
// pseudo code!
const START_DATE = 2020-01-01
if (currentRow == 1)
print "Date"
else if (currentRow == 2)
print START_DATE
else
print START_DATE + (currentRow - 2)
Notes:
the initial date is hard-coded (ensure that the two instances match!)
ROW(A1:1) returns the current row number, so the first if statement evaluates as "if this is Row 1, then render Date"
"if this is row 2, render the hard-coded date"
(nB: adding an integer to a date adds a day)
"else increment the date in A2 by the (adjusted) number of rows" (the minus two accounts for the two rows handled by the first two ifs (A1 and A2). Eg: in row 3, we want to add 1 to the date in row 2, so current:3 - 2 = 1.
Here's a live example (I added conditional formatting to even months to assist sanity checking that the last day of month is correct):
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1seS00_w6kTazSNtrxTrGzuqzDpeG1VtFCKpiT_5C8QI/view#gid=0
Also - I find the following VScode extension handy for syntax highlighting Google Sheets formulas: https://github.com/leonidasIIV/vsc_sheets_formula_extension
The Row1 header trick is courtesy of Randy via https://www.tillerhq.com/what-are-your-favorite-google-spreadsheet-party-tricks/
nice. thanks.
To get the list length to adapt to the number of days in the selected month simply replace the static 30 by eomonth(A1;0)-A1. This accommodates for months with 31 days, and for February which can have either 28 or 29 days.
=ArrayFormula(ADD(A1,row(INDIRECT("A1:A"&eomonth(A1;0)-A1))))
Updated for 2022:
This can now be done pretty easily with the SEQUENCE function, it's also a bit more adaptable.
Below will list all of the days in columns but you can swap the first 2 values to place in rows instead:
=SEQUENCE(1,7,today()-7,1)
More specific to your example, below will take the date entered (via cell, formula, or named cell) and give you the full month in columns:
=SEQUENCE(1,day(EOMONTH("2016-1-5",0)),EOMONTH("2016-1-5",-1)+1,1)

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