Connect ASP.NET Core container to remote SQL Server - docker

I am trying to connect my ASP.NET Core application to a remote SQL Server.
The application is deployed using IIS WScore 2016 image. When I run the application on my host, it's working, but in the container using this connection string :
Data Source=xx.xxx.xx.xx,1433;Initial Catalog=somedb;User Id=xxxxxx;Password=xxxxx;
or:
Server=xx.xx.xx.xx,PORT_NB;Database=DATABASE;User Id=USER;Password=PASSWORD
But no luck - I am using the default Docker network.
The error is like this:
Error: A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: TCP Provider, error: 0 - No such host is known.)
Notes:
The server is allowing the remote connection
All the connection strings are tested and can connect to the remote SQL Server from the application that runs on the host
I have read the Docker documentation and they mentioned the IP forwarding but the example was on linux containers and I did not find any help about connecting the Windows containers to a remote SQL Server
Question
My concrete question is how to expose the container to the outside world and I can connection my container to the other remote services like a remote SQL Server?
Should I use host network or bridge with the IP forwarding?
Any help? Thanks

I changed the connection string to this :
"ConnectionString": "Server=xx.xxx.xx.xx\\MSSQLSERVER,1433;Initial Catalog=Dbname;User Id=username;Password=xxxxxxx;"
then i restarted the AppPoll and it worked

What is the current network you're using for this container? If you used the default network, then you're using Network Address Translation (NAT). What that means is that you're using the host IP address to connect to the external network. So, your problem most likely is that the SQL Server is rejecting the connection from the IP of the container host.
The alternative on Windows is to use a different network drive. There are many options and I'd recommend you look at the option that better suits your needs: https://cda.ms/4nP

I had the same error, try removing the port from the connection string as follows:
"ConnectionString": "Server=ContainerName;Initial Catalog=Dbname;User Id=username;Password=xxxxxxx;"

Related

How do I connect an Ado.Net client to my NuoDB on Linux Docker

I created the 3 necessary containers for NuoDB using the NuoDB instructions.
My Docker environment runs on a virtual Ubuntu Linux environment (VMware).
Afterwards I tried to access the database using a console application (C# .Net Framework 4.8) and the Ado.Net technology. For this I used the Nuget "NuoDb.Data.Client" from Nuget.org.
Unfortunately the connection does not work.
If I choose port 8888, my thread disappears to infinity when I open the connection.
For this reason I tried to open the port 48004 to get to the admin container.
On this way I get an error message.
"System.IO.IOException: A connection attempt failed because the remote peer did not respond properly after a certain period of time, or the established connection was faulty because the connected host did not respond 172.18.0.4:48006, 172.18.0.4"
Interestingly, if I specify a wrong database name, it throws an error:
No suitable transaction engine found for database.
This tells me that it connects to the admin container.
Does anyone have any idea what I am doing wrong?
The connection works when I establish a connection with the tool "dbvisualizer".
This tool accesses the transaction engine directly. For this reason I have opened the port 48006 in the corresponding container.
But even with these settings it does not work with my console application.
Thanks in advance.
Port 8888 is the REST port that you would use from the administration tool such as nuocmd: it allows you to start/stop engines and perform other administrative commands. You would not use this port for SQL clients (as you discovered). The correct port to use for SQL clients is 48004.
Port 48004 allows a SQL client to connect to a "load balancer" facility that will redirect it to one of the running TEs. It's not the case that the SQL traffic is routed through this load balancer: instead, the load balancer replies to the client with the address/port of one of the TEs then the client will disconnect from the load balancer and re-connect directly to the TE at that address/port. For this reason, all the ports that TEs are listening on must also be open to the client, not just 48004.
You did suggest you opened these ports but it's not clear from your post whether you followed all the instructions on the doc page you listed. In particular, were you able to connect to the database using the nuosql command line tool as described here? I strongly recommend that you ensure that simple access like this works correctly, before you attempt to try more sophisticated client access such as using Ado.Net.

Unable to connect Azure Database from Kubernetes cluster using Kubeadm

I have a MVC application which is using Azure SQL database for data storage. I have created a docker image for the same.
Later, I have setup Kubernetes cluster on Ubuntu 18.4 using Kubeadm. The Linux VM is is created on azure cloud.
Initially, i have deployed my app on the single node cluster and the application was working as expected without any SQL connection issue. Then I have created two VM on the cloud and used it as Node 1 (master) and Node 2. Now i am facing an SQL connection issue after deploying my app on Node 2 machine.
Unhandled Exception: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: TCP Provider, error: 35 - An internal exception was caught) ---> System.Net.Internals.SocketExceptionFactory+ExtendedSocketException: Resource temporarily unavailable
I tried and verified below options-
Added IPs to Azure SQL database firewall settings
From Linux Machine, tried to connect SQL database using sqlcmd
POD network is install correctly (calico)
Tried adding outbound rule for SQL port 1433 on VM
I have created a SQL database on VM and tried to connect this database from MVC app and it is also working.
Can someone please help me to diagnose and fix this issue? Please let me know if you want more details on this.

Docker and EF Core: No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it

I try to connect to the host's SQL Server Instance (SQL 2017 on Windows 10) from a Docker container (running a .NET Core app with EF Core).
The SQL Server is configured to listen on the default port 1433 (no dynamic ports are used) and to allow remote connections (TCP/IP). I also set up an inbound rule for the firewall and the given port (I also tried with firewall off). I can connect to the database and run SQL queries with the sqlcmd command line tool running in a Docker container.
This is the connection string I'm using:
Server=tcp:host.docker.internal,1433;Database=AuthIdentity;Trusted_Connection=False;User Id=sa;Password=xxxx;MultipleActiveResultSets=True;
When I run my container I get the following error:
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while
establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or
was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that
SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: TCP
Provider, error: 0 - No connection could be made because the target
machine actively refused it.)
When I turn off my firewall (even if there is a firewall rule for the SQL port) I'll end up getting:
SqlException: A network-related or instance-specific error occurred
while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not
found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct
and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections.
(provider: TCP Provider, error: 0 - A connection attempt failed
because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of
time, or established connection failed because connected host has
failed to respond.)
When I start the same program as IIS application (without any other changes) it's running perfectly fine and it's connecting as expected.
The error occurs when the program executes the first SQL operations (in this case it's the database migration - this is within the program startup)
serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<ApplicationDbContext>().Database.Migrate();
EDIT: A simpler setup in another API project (both will raise the same errors as described above):
[HttpGet("setup")]
[AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult Setup()
{
try
{
this._context.Database.Migrate();
return Ok("success");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
return Json(e);
}
}
[HttpGet("get")]
[AllowAnonymous]
public List<ApplicationUser> Get()
{
return this._context.Users.ToList();
}
EDIT 2: As suggested from #Mohsin Mehmood I run a test with the NAT address (from ipconfig /all) and I can successfully connect with the given IP (172.28.112.1) to the SQL server. I also checked what I receive when running docker run --rm -i microsoft/nanoserver:1709 ping host.docker.internal and it gets me 62.138.239.45 as the address.
Never the less I would appreciate a solution which is not using a "hard-coded" IP address but a DNS like host.docker.internal. I'm also not sure why both IP addresses are different (172.28.112.1 vs. 62.138.239.45) and why the container can't get the correct address from the DNS.
What are the things I'm missing? How can this problem be solved? I already searched Google and SO without any working answer.
I suggest to try Windows 10 host server IP address instead of domain host.docker.internal to confirm that issue is related to DNS resolution. Also, I found that there is still an open issue related to internal host dns resolution in windows containers

Remote connection to Neo4j server

I believe the way to creating a remote connection is by changing this line in conf/neo4j-server.properties, specifically by removing the comment and restarting the server.
org.neo4j.server.webserver.address=0.0.0.0
My URL is https://0.0.0.0:7473/browser/ and works on the local machine, but when I test the URL in Safari on iPhone over 3G, it cannot connect.
What do I set the address to in the properties file?
I thought it was the IP address of my computer, but after trying the remote address which I got from Googling “ip address mac” that didn’t work, nor did (obviously) the local IP address of my machine, 192.168.0.14
I should point out that setting it to the IP address from Google throws an error and the log reads:
2015-01-29 17:10:08.888+0000 INFO [API] Failed to start Neo Server on port [7474], reason [MultiException[java.net.BindException: Can't assign requested address, java.net.BindException: Can't assign requested address]]
With default configuration Neo4j only accepts local connections
In neo4j-community-3.1.0 edit conf/neo4j.conf file and uncomment the following to accept non-local connections
dbms.connectors.default_listen_address=0.0.0.0
By setting
org.neo4j.server.webserver.address=0.0.0.0
enables Neo4j on all network interfaces.
The remainder of that reply is not Neo4j related at all - it's regular networking. Double check if port 7473 (and/or 7474) are not blocked neither be a locally running firewall nor by your router. You local IP 192.168.0.14 indicates you're behind a router doing NAT. Therefore you have to setup a port forwarding in your router for the ports mentioned above.
Please be aware that this is potentially dangerous since everyone knowing your external IP can access your Neo4j instance. Consider using either https://github.com/neo4j-contrib/authentication-extension or use a VPN in favour of port forwarding.
in 3.0:
##### To have HTTP accept non-local connections, uncomment this line
dbms.connector.http.address=0.0.0.0:7474
Confused myself with the setting. Anyone who has the same problem, 0.0.0.0 just means “this server isn’t local any more” and so to access it you use the public IP address of the computer that’s hosting the Neo4j server.
Just make sure that the ports you set in the server properties (default are 7474 and 7473) are open for incoming connections on your router/firewall etc.
I think there's some confusion here. That configuration property org.neo4j.server.webserver.address is about which IP address the server you're starting listens on for external connections. Relevant documentation is here.
It seems you're asking how to configure your database to talk to a remote database. I don't think you can do that. Rather, by editing that file you're planning on running a database on the host where that file is. Your local database on that host will write files to wherever the org.neo4j.server.database.location configuration parameter points.
A remote connection is something that the neo4j shell might establish, or that you browser might make to a foreign server running neo4j; but you don't establish that sort of remote connection by editing that file. Hopefully this helps.
Also if you have ssh access to remote server with neo4j you can setup ssh tunnel to access it via localhost:
ssh -NfL localhost:7474:localhost:7474 -L localhost:7687:localhost:7687 yourname#yourhost
then type in browser:
localhost:7474
Depends on the version.
Look for the phrase 'non-local connections' in the conf file.(In my case, $NEO4J_HOME/conf/neo4j.conf)
Then follow the instructions in the comments.
In my case,
# With default configuration Neo4j only accepts local connections.
# To accept non-local connections, uncomment this line:
server.default_listen_address=0.0.0.0

Application Unable To Connect to SQL Server 2008

I've been running an ASP.NET MVC application on my IIS 7.5 localhost (on my Win7 Pro box) server with SQL Server 2005 Developer Edition.
I went to put the application on my production server (IIS 7, SQL Server 2008) and am getting SQL Server connection errors. Here is the error I get when I try to browse site root:
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while
establishing a connection to SQL
Server. The server was not found or
was not accessible. Verify that the
instance name is correct and that SQL
Server is configured to allow remote
connections. (provider: Named Pipes
Provider, error: 40 - Could not open a
connection to SQL Server)
I have triple checked my connection string. My host's connection string was in the format XXX.XX.XX.XX,XXXX. Is it normal to have a comma following the IP Address?
Does anyone have any suggestions for something I may be missing?
Thanks.
Take a look at this resource:
http://www.connectionstrings.com/sql-server-2008
A comma after the IP address indicates the port. It should be 1433 unless you have multiple instances.
First of all, make sure that the Windows Firewall (and any other firewall software) on that machine is configured to allow incoming connections to SQL Server. See here for instructions.
Second, check that the SQL Server Browser service in the database server machine is running. This is not necessary in all the connection scenarios, so you may need to provide more details. For example, are you using default listen ports for your server?

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