Tables with different size google sheets - google-sheets

I'm trying to importrange data from another sheet in a single formula. I used this formula with diferent ranges in another sheet and it works fine but for some reason this ranges are not working.
The number of rows and columns are diferent size but they are working properly. Not sure why in the second sheet is not working.
I have named the ranges where the link is.
Here is the formula that works
={
{IMPORTRANGE(Link1, B2&"!F:F"),IMPORTRANGE(Link1, B2&"!J:T")},
{IMPORTRANGE(Link2, B2&"!F:F"),IMPORTRANGE(Link2, B2&"!J:T")},
{IMPORTRANGE(Link3, B2&"!F:F"),IMPORTRANGE(Link3, B2&"!J:V")},
{IMPORTRANGE(Link4, B2&"!F:F"),IMPORTRANGE(Link4, B2&"!J:S")}
}
Here is the formula that doesnt work
={
{IMPORTRANGE(Link1, B2&"!C:E"),IMPORTRANGE(Link1, B2&"!I:J"),IMPORTRANGE(Link1, B2&"!X:AE")},
{IMPORTRANGE(Link2, B2&"!C:E"),IMPORTRANGE(Link2, B2&"!I:L"),IMPORTRANGE(Link2, B2&"!Z:AC")},
{IMPORTRANGE(Link3, B2&"!C:E"),IMPORTRANGE(Link3, B2&"!I:J"),IMPORTRANGE(Link3, B2&"!X:AI")},
{IMPORTRANGE(Link4, B2&"!C:E"),IMPORTRANGE(Link4, B2&"!I:J"),IMPORTRANGE(Link4, B2&"!X:AE")}
}
The error is this one that makes sense but my first formula works fine. So not sure why is happening.

I'm not sure you want to juxtapose the different tables. So replace the , by ;. This is the reason that the first one is working properly because all have the same number of rows (may be 1.000) even if they have not the same number of columns.
For the second, as you are also using a , to join the different tables, the error means that there are not the same number of rows from each (may be one tab has less than 1.000). But I guess you want to stack them all. If true, then replace , with ; and change the third one which doesn't have the same number of columns as the others.
edit
try
=query({
{IMPORTRANGE(Link1, B2&"!C:E"),IMPORTRANGE(Link1, B2&"!I:J"),IMPORTRANGE(Link1, B2&"!X:AE")};
{IMPORTRANGE(Link2, B2&"!C:E"),IMPORTRANGE(Link2, B2&"!I:L"),IMPORTRANGE(Link2, B2&"!Z:AE")};
{IMPORTRANGE(Link3, B2&"!C:E"),IMPORTRANGE(Link3, B2&"!I:J"),IMPORTRANGE(Link3, B2&"!X:AE")};
{IMPORTRANGE(Link4, B2&"!C:E"),IMPORTRANGE(Link4, B2&"!I:J"),IMPORTRANGE(Link4, B2&"!X:AE")}
}),"select * where Col1 is not null")

Related

Google Sheet: How to use arrayformula to copy data from one sheet to another?

In a Google spreadsheet, I want to sync A2:G500 in sheet1 to sheet2, I've been aware of the following two methods:
use IMPORTRANGE: put the following formula in A1 of sheet2:
=IMPORTRANGE("spreadsheet_url",sheet1!A2:G500)
It works but it feels like I am overdoing it, besides there seem to be a performance issue
In A2 of sheet2, put formula =sheet1!A2, then drag the formula to G500 in sheet2. This one is intuitive and simple to do. However, it doesn't work if sheet1 is a form response sheet - when new response is added, sheet2 won't automatically get it.
For learning purpose, I'm wondering if there is a way to do this using Arrayformula. Besides, I want to find a way to make this sync more care-free, meaning if there are indefinite rows of data I won't have to go back to this sheet every now and then and change the formula or manually drag the formula. Is this possible? And is Arrayformula the right way to go for this purpose?
I would recommend an { array expression }, like this:
={ Sheet1!A2:G }
This is more or less the same as
=arrayformula(Sheet1!A2:G)
...but I prefer the {} syntax because it allows you to specify non-adjacent columns. For example, you can skip columns D and F like this:
={ Sheet1!A2:C, Sheet1!E2:E, Sheet1!G2:G }
In spreadsheets where the locale uses the comma as decimal mark instead of the period, use a backslash \ instead of comma as horizontal separator.
To skip rows, use the semicolon ; as vertical separator. For example, you can skip rows 2:9 like this:
={ Sheet1!A1:G1; Sheet1!A10:G }
The open-ended range reference A10:G means "columns A to G starting in row 2 and extending all the way to the bottom of the sheet."
You can also leave out the row number to get an open-ended range reference like A:G which means "columns A to G from the very top to the bottom of the sheet." This reference will behave the same as A1:G in almost all situations. I have made it a habit to always include the start row in the reference because that way the formula will automatically adjust in the event a row is inserted above row 1.
When the source sheet is a form responses sheet, another tactic is needed. Form responses are always inserted in newly created rows that cannot be referenced directly in advance.
To avoid the range reference from adjusting when you dynamically copy form responses to another sheet, start the copy from row 1, like this:
={ 'Form Responses 1'!A1:A }
Alternatively, use an array formula, like this:
=arrayformula( 
  if( 
    row('Form Responses 1'!A1:A) = 1,
"Enter column header here", 
    'Form Responses 1'!A1:A
  ) 
)
An even better way to deal with form responses is to aggregate the data directly to whatever reports you need with the query() function.
It's either:
ArrayFormula(Sheet1!A2:G500) for the 499 lines, or
ArrayFormula(Sheet!A2:G) if you wanto sync everything from line 2 down
=ARRAYFORMULA(Sheet1!A:G)
Does this not work?
try in row 1:
={""; INDEX(sheet1!A2:A)}
this will solve your form issues when you use it in 1st row. if you already have something in your row 1 you can add it into double quotes like this:
={"header"; INDEX(sheet1!A2:A)}
in case of multiple columns its like this:
={"","","","","","",""; INDEX(sheet1!A2:G)}

JOIN header row values across a row based on non-blank values in cells

So I have two rows:
ID
TagDog
TagCat
TagChair
TagArm
Grouped Tags (need help with this)
1
TRUE
TRUE
TagDog,TagArm
Row 1 consists mainly of Tags, while rows 2+ are entries. This data ties ENTRIES to TAGS.
What I'm needing to do is concatenate/join the tag names per entry. For example, look at the last column above.
I suspect we could write a formula that would:
Create an array of non-empty cells in the row. (IE: [2,4])
Return it with the header row A (IE: [A2,A4])
Then join them together by a comma
But I am unsure how to write the formula, or if this is even the best approach.
Here's the formula:
={
"Grouped Tags (need help with this)";
ARRAYFORMULA(
REGEXREPLACE(TRIM(
TRANSPOSE(QUERY(TRANSPOSE(
IF(NOT(B2:E11),, B1:E1)
),, COLUMNS(B1:E1)))
), "\s+", ",")
)
}
The trick used is called vertical query smash. That's the part:
TRANSPOSE(QUERY(TRANSPOSE(...),, Nnumber_of_columns))
You can find a brief description of this one and his friends here.
I wasn't able to create a single formula that would do this for me, so instead, I utilized a formula inside of Sheets' Find/Replace tool, and it worked like a charm!
I did a find/replace, replacing all instances of TRUE with the following formula:
=INDIRECT(SUBSTITUTE(LEFT(ADDRESS(ROW(),COLUMN()),3),"$","")&"$1")
What this formula does is it finds the cell's letter, then gets the first row of the cell using INDIRECT.
Breaking down the formula:
ADDRESS(ROW(),COLUMN()) returns the direct reference: $H$1
LEFT("$H$1",3) returns $H$
SUBSTITUBE("$H$","$","") replaces the dollar signs ($) and returns H
INDIRECT(H&"$1") references the exact cell H$1
Now, I can replace all instances of TRUE with that formula and the magic happens!
Here is a video explanation: https://youtu.be/SXXlv4JHDA8
Hopefully, that helps someone -- however, I would still be interested in seeing what the formula is for this solution.

How to import multiple column values with one condition?

I am having problems in getting the values. I need to get the values of July 10, 2020 to July 25, 2020 under column TL "June Troy". I have tried to do query with importrange and filter with importrange. But I cannot get it right. Please help.
If I understand your question, the following query should work for you:
=QUERY(ARRAYFORMULA(TO_TEXT({importrange("https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CQkhI5dZoIUfoKF1aQ8lm1Y8rmOOZapaoYBJw8BJTSE/edit?usp=sharing","Attendance!A1:BC99")})),
"select Col7,Col8,Col9,Col10,Col11,Col12,Col13,Col14,Col15,Col16,Col17,Col18,Col19,Col20,Col21,Col22,Col23,Col24,Col25 where Col7 = 'June Troy' ",1)
Note that since your test data has June Troy on every row, this ends up selecting every row.
More importantly, your "value" columns have mixed data types, both numeric and string values, and QUERY ignores the minority data types and returns blanks for those values. So I included the TO_TEXT function to convert individual cells to text before passing them to the QUERY. And to make the TO_TEXT act on every cell in the range, it is wrapped in an ARRAYFORMULA.
Let us know if this works for you.
UPDATED: To correct formula. Sorry about that.
This is an answer to your second question, which should perhaps be a separate from the first part, since it is a different issue. But yes, you should be able to connect two IMPORTRANGE queries. Consider this formula:
={
QUERY(ARRAYFORMULA(TO_TEXT({importrange("https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CQkhI5dZoIUfoKF1aQ8lm1Y8rmOOZapaoYBJw8BJTSE/edit?usp=sharing","Attendance!A1:BC99")})),
"select Col7,Col8,Col9,Col10,Col11,Col12,Col13,Col14,Col15
where Col7 = 'June Troy' ",1),
QUERY(ARRAYFORMULA(TO_TEXT({importrange("https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CQkhI5dZoIUfoKF1aQ8lm1Y8rmOOZapaoYBJw8BJTSE/edit?usp=sharing","Attendance!A1:BC99")})),
"select Col16,Col17,Col18,Col19,Col20,Col21,Col22,Col23,Col24,Col25
where Col7 = 'June Troy' ",1)
}
Basically, you would have two very similar queries. In my example, I point them both at the same sheet, but you can point to a different link, for one of the queries.
They are wrapped in braces, "{...}", to form a new array. And most importantly, the first query has a comma, ",", after it, to force the result of the second query to be in adjacent columns, on the same rows. If you separate the two queries with a semi-colon, ";", the result of the second query would be added as rows underneath the first query, not in columns beside it.
HOWEVER, I think this causes an error if the two queries don't both return the same number of rows. So that will depend on your data. But since you are getting related columns, I'm assuming they should return the same number of rows. If not, share the data from your two sample sheets, and what the desired outcome should look like.

Google Sheet - Transform two columns into one column using arrayformula (more than 50,000 characters)

I'm using Google Sheets and looking for an arrayformula that able to take a list in two columns and arrange it alternately in one column. The sheet contains about 5,000 rows, each row has more than 35 characters.
I tried this:
=transpose(split(join(" ", query(transpose(B5:C),,50000)), " "))
But then I got this message:
Please take a look at the sheet here:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/11T1Roj1trviOSiiTZS292-4l3oODid7KLi9oGz3Z66o/edit#gid=0
Assuming your 2 columns are A and B, this formula will "interlace" them:
=query(
sort(
{arrayformula({row(A1:A3)*2, A1:A3});
arrayformula({row(B1:B3)*2+1, B1:B3})}
),
"select Col2")
Explanation, unwrapping the formula from the inside:
Each value gets a unique number, based on its row number times 2 (+1 for the 2nd column)
Everything is sorted based on this number
Only the 2nd column is extracted for the result.
There is a function for this called FLATTEN().
This works perfectly as a general solution since it takes an array of any size and outputs the items in the order they appear left-right-top-down (See here).
It can be combined with TRANSPOSE() to accomplish the same thing but in the horizontal case, and if needed blank cells can be omitted with FILTER().
EDIT:
My sincere apologies, I did not read the question carefully enough. My response is incorrect.
This should work:
={B5:B12;C5:C12}
just be careful to NOT change it to
={B5:B;C5:C}
This will start an infinite loop where the spreadsheet will increase the amount of rows in the spreadsheet to allow this output column to expand, but in doing so increases the length of the 2 input columns, meaning the length of the output column increases even more, so the spreadsheet tries adding more rows, etc, etc. It'll make your sheet crash your browser or something each time you try to open it.
In Row5:
=ArrayFormula(offset(B$5,INT((row()-5)/2),iseven(row())))
Would need to be copied down however.

Google Spreadsheet Function That Sums Numbers In A Column When the Row Contains An EXACT Text

I've been at this problem for a while now. I am trying to sum numbers under a specific column when the rows equal a certain text and then display that sum on a different sheet. So far I came up with this formula: =IF(EXACT(A2,Table!A2:A)=TRUE,SUM(Table!C2:C)); however the only problem is that is sums everything in column C (which makes sense).
I wish there was a way to do something like the following: SUM(Table!C2:C where EXACT(A2,TABLE!A2:A)=TRUE). I've also tried the SUMIF(), DSUM(), and QUERY() functions to no avail. I must be getting logically tripped up somewhere.
Figured it out: =SUM(FILTER(Table!E4:E, EXACT(Table!A4:A,A4)=TRUE)).
=sum ( FILTER (b1:b10, a1:a10 = "Text" ) )
// the above formula will help you to take the sum of the values in column B when another column A contain a specific text.
The formula is applicable only in Google Spreadsheets

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