SwiftUI PageTabViewStyle does not ignore safe area - ios

I am attempting to implement a PageTabViewStyle inside a NavigationView so that I can swipe between two different lists but the TabView does not ignore the safe area despite having .ignoresSafeArea().
Code
struct TestView: View {
#State private var selectedPage = 0
private var pages = [0, 1]
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
TabView(selection: $selectedPage) {
FirstList()
.ignoresSafeArea()
.tag(0)
SecondList()
.tag(1)
}
.ignoresSafeArea()
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle(indexDisplayMode: .never))
.navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline)
.toolbar {
ToolbarItem(placement: .principal) {
Picker("", selection: $selectedPage) {
ForEach(pages, id: \.self) {
Text(String($0))
}
}
.scaledToFit()
.pickerStyle(.segmented)
}
}
}
}
}
struct FirstList: View {
var body: some View {
List {
Text("0")
}
}
}
struct SecondList: View {
var body: some View {
List {
Text("1")
}
}
}
Results:
How do I set it such that the list view would fill the navigationBar like the image below:
Note that adding a background color is not preferred as I would like to maintain the navigationBar tint effect when the list view is scrolled.

It is because List has its own background. You can either set listStyle to .plain or manually set the color of List background e.g. onAppear.
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var selectedPage = 0
private var pages = [0, 1]
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
TabView(selection: $selectedPage) {
FirstList()
.ignoresSafeArea()
.tag(0)
SecondList()
.tag(1)
}
.ignoresSafeArea()
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle(indexDisplayMode: .never))
.navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline)
.onAppear {
// UITableView.appearance().backgroundColor = UIColor(Color.clear) // solution2
}
.toolbar {
ToolbarItem(placement: .principal) {
Picker("", selection: $selectedPage) {
ForEach(pages, id: \.self) {
Text(String($0))
}
}
.scaledToFit()
.pickerStyle(.segmented)
}
}
}
}
}
struct FirstList: View {
var body: some View {
List {
Text("0")
}
.listStyle(.plain) //solution1
}
}
struct SecondList: View {
var body: some View {
List {
Text("1")
}
.listStyle(.plain) //solution1
}
}

Related

How to navigate to specific page in tab view using ForEach in SwiftUI?

I want to create some simple navigation, where when I press on a button from a list, I am taken to a specific page on a page style tab view.
My code is below:
struct NavView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
NavigationLink(destination: PageView(tag: 0)) {
Text("0")
}
NavigationLink(destination: PageView(tag: 1)) {
Text("1")
}
NavigationLink(destination: PageView(tag: 2)) {
Text("2")
}
NavigationLink(destination: PageView(tag: 3)) {
Text("3")
}
NavigationLink(destination: PageView(tag: 4)) {
Text("4")
}
}
}
.tabViewStyle(.page(indexDisplayMode: .never))
}
}
struct PageView: View {
var tag: Int
var body: some View {
TabView {
ForEach(0..<5, id: \.self) { i in
Text("\(i)")
}
}
.tabViewStyle(.page(indexDisplayMode: .never))
}
}
As an example, if I wanted to go to the page labeled 3, I would like to use the click on the list option labeled 3 on the NavView to direct me to that page on PageView, which is being created with a ForEach. How would I be able to accomplish this? I hope my request made sense.
You can use the selection binding of TabView like this.
struct NavView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
ForEach(0..<5, id: \.self) { i in
NavigationLink(destination: PageView(tag: i)) {
Text("\(i)")
}
}
}
}
}
}
struct PageView: View {
#State var tag: Int = 0
var body: some View {
TabView(selection: $tag) {
ForEach(0..<5, id: \.self) { i in
Text("\(i)")
.tag(i)
}
}
.tabViewStyle(.page(indexDisplayMode: .never))
}
}

How to disable refreshable in nested view which is presented as sheet/fullscreenCover in SwiftUI?

I am using .refreshable to List in Home Screen. When user clicks on any cell item from the List, presenting DetailsView by sheet/fullscreenCover. But, .refreshable is still attached with DetailsView.
How to disable refreshable in nested view (DetailsView) which is presented from Home Screen?
HomeView.swift
struct HomeView: View {
#State private var showDetailsView: Bool = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List(0..<29) { _ in
Text("Hello, world!")
.padding()
.onTapGesture {
showDetailsView = true
}
//.sheet or .fullScreenCover
.fullScreenCover(isPresented: $showDetailsView) {
DetailsView()
}
}
.refreshable {
print("refreshing...")
}
.navigationTitle("Home")
}
}
}
DetailsView.swift
struct DetailsView: View {
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List(0..<29) { _ in
Text("DetailsView...")
.padding()
}
.navigationTitle("DetailsView")
.navigationBarItems(
leading:
Button(action: {
presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
}) {
Text("Close")
}
)
}
}
}
}
Move fullScreenCover modifier out of NavigationView (on home), and probably in real app it will be needed to use variant with item fullScreenCover(item:) instead to pass selection.
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List(0..<29) { _ in
Text("Hello, world!")
.padding()
.onTapGesture {
showDetailsView = true
}
//.sheet or .fullScreenCover
}
.refreshable {
print("refreshing...")
}
.navigationTitle("Home")
}
.fullScreenCover(isPresented: $showDetailsView) { // << here !!
DetailsView()
}
}
Tested with Xcode 13.3 / iOS 15.4

Dismissing a View using a "static nav bar"

I've created a simple view acting as a navbar which contains a menu button and some text. I'm using this as a top-level element outside my NavigationView which allows me to have the view static across all child pages that come into view. The reason I'm trying not to use the default navbar, with navbar items, is to avoid the dismissal/creation that you get along with the fading animation when you switch views.
The problem I'm now facing is dismissing the child view's when I have navigated away from the parent view. I'm able to update the button from a menu icon to a back icon, but the action of the button is not triggered. Been looking online to see if anyone has done something similar but had no luck, I'm not sure what I'm trying to achieve is even possible or whether I am going about it the right way. Is there anyway to call self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss() from the child views even though the header is initialised in the root view? Any help is appreciated, here's what I have so far:
Root View (View1):
struct View1: View {
#State var showMenuButton: Bool = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
CustomNavigationView(showMenuButton: self.showMenuButton)
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(destination: View2()) {
Text("View 2")
}
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
.onDisappear(){
self.showMenuButton = false
}
.onAppear() {
self.showMenuButton = true
}
}
}
}
}
Child View of root view (View2):
struct View2: View {
var body: some View {
VStack{
Text("This is View 2")
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
NavigationLink(destination: View3()) {
Text("View 3")
}
}
}
}
Child view of view 2 (View3):
struct View3: View {
var body: some View {
VStack{
Text("This is View 3")
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}
}
Custom Navigation View:
struct CustomNavigationView: View {
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode: Binding<PresentationMode>
var showMenuButton = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
HStack {
if showMenuButton {
Button(action: {
//Do Something
}) {
Image(systemName: "line.horizontal.3")
.foregroundColor(.black)
}
} else {
Button(action: { self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()}) {
Image(systemName: "arrow.left")
.foregroundColor(.black)
}
}
Text("Sometext")
}
}
}
}
The environment object 'presentationMode' that you used inside the first view cannot dismiss the views you pushed. Every view that wants to be dismissed must have their own objects. The object inside the first view does not belong to any other pushed views. So, you need to create view model to manage this task.
Here is the example code. Hope that will help you solve your problem.
class NavigationObserver: ObservableObject {
private var views: [Int:Binding<PresentationMode>] = [:]
private var current: Int = 0
func popView() {
guard let view = views[current] else {
return
}
view.wrappedValue.dismiss()
views[current] = nil
current -= 1
}
func pushView(id: Int, newView: Binding<PresentationMode>) {
guard views[id] == nil else {
return
}
current += 1
views[id] = newView
}
}
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showMenuButton: Bool = false
#ObservedObject var observer = NavigationObserver()
var body: some View {
VStack {
CustomNavigationView(observer: self.observer, showMenuButton: self.showMenuButton)
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(destination: View2(observer: self.observer)) {
Text("View 2")
}
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
.onDisappear(){
self.showMenuButton = false
}
.onAppear() {
self.showMenuButton = true
}
}
}
}}
struct View2: View {
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
#ObservedObject var observer: NavigationObserver
var body: some View {
VStack{
Text("This is View 2")
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
NavigationLink(destination: View3(observer: self.observer)) {
Text("View 3")
}
}.onAppear {
self.observer.pushView(id: 1, newView: self.presentationMode)
}
}}
struct View3: View {
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
#ObservedObject var observer: NavigationObserver
var body: some View {
VStack{
Text("This is View 3")
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}.onAppear
{
self.observer.pushView(id: 2, newView: self.presentationMode)
}
}
}
struct CustomNavigationView: View {
#ObservedObject var observer: NavigationObserver
var showMenuButton = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
HStack {
if showMenuButton {
Button(action: {
//Do Something
}) {
Image(systemName: "line.horizontal.3")
.foregroundColor(.black)
}
} else {
Button(action: {
self.observer.popView()
}) {
Image(systemName: "arrow.left")
.foregroundColor(.black)
}
}
Text("Sometext")
}
}
}
}
Thanks, X_X

SwiftUI - NavigationBar in View from NavigationLink quickly showing then disappearing

I have a ContentView containing a NavigationView that leads to a DestinationView. I want to hide the navigation bar in the ContentView, but show it in the DestinationView. To hide it in the ContentView I set navigationBarHidden to true and give navigationBarTitle an empty string.
In the DestinationView I set navigationBarHidden to false and give it the title "DestinationView".
If I run the project and tap on the NavigationLink, the DestinationView shows the NavigationBar but quickly hides it after the view appeared. Can anybody help me with this?
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ZStack {
Color.red.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
NavigationLink(destination: DestinationView()) {
ZStack {
Color.green.frame(width: 200, height: 200)
Text("Tap me")
}
}
}
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}
}
struct DestinationView: View {
var body: some View {
List {
Text("1")
Text("2")
}
.navigationBarTitle("DestinationView")
.navigationBarHidden(false)
}
}
You need to use variable to achieve this and bind it with your destination
struct ContentView: View {
#State var isNavigationBarHidden: Bool = true
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ZStack {
Color.red.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
NavigationLink(destination: DestinationView(isNavigationBarHidden: self.$isNavigationBarHidden)) {
ZStack {
Color.green.frame(width: 200, height: 200)
Text("Tap me")
}
}
}
.navigationBarHidden(self.isNavigationBarHidden)
.navigationBarTitle("")
.onAppear {
self.isNavigationBarHidden = true
}
}
}
}
struct DestinationView: View {
#Binding var isNavigationBarHidden: Bool
var body: some View {
List {
Text("1")
Text("2")
}
.navigationBarTitle("DestinationView")
.onAppear {
self.isNavigationBarHidden = false
}
}
}
There is an issue with the safe area layout guide
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ZStack {
Color.red.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
VStack {
NavigationLink(destination: DestinationView()) {
ZStack {
Color.green.frame(width: 200, height: 200)
Text("Tap me")
}
}
}
}.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}
}
struct DestinationView: View {
var body: some View {
VStack {
List {
Text("1")
Text("2")
}
}.navigationBarTitle("DestinationView")
.navigationBarHidden(false)
}
}
Happy Coding...
Edit: use the accepted answer as it's a much cleaner solution.
I encountered this bug and ended up using UIViewControllerRepresentable to wrap a controller which sets the navigation bar hidden state in its viewDidAppear method:
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ZStack {
Color.red.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
NavigationLink(destination: DestinationView()) {
ZStack {
Color.green.frame(width: 200, height: 200)
Text("Tap me")
}
}
}
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}
}
struct DestinationView: View {
var body: some View {
List {
Text("1")
Text("2")
}
.navigationBarTitle("DestinationView")
.navigationBarHidden(false)
.background(HorribleHack())
}
}
struct HorribleHack: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> HorribleHackViewController {
HorribleHackViewController()
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: HorribleHackViewController, context: Context) {
}
}
class HorribleHackViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.navigationController?.setNavigationBarHidden(false, animated: false)
}
}
}
For me passing a binding around through the view hierarchy wasn't optimal, adding the state to an environment var was preferable.
class SceneState: ObservableObject {
#Published var isNavigationBarHidden = true
}
class SceneDelegate: UIResponder, UIWindowSceneDelegate {
...
var sceneState = SceneState()
...
let contentView = ContentView().environmentObject(sceneState)
...
}
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
View1()
}
}
}
struct View1: View {
#EnvironmentObject var sceneState: SceneState
#State private var showView2: Bool = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("NO nav bar.")
Button("Go to View2") {
self.showView2 = true
}
NavigationLink(destination: View2(), isActive: $showView2, label: {EmptyView()})
}
.navigationBarHidden(self.sceneState.isNavigationBarHidden)
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarBackButtonHidden(self.sceneState.isNavigationBarHidden)
}
}
struct View2: View {
#EnvironmentObject var sceneState: SceneState
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("WITH nav bar.")
}
.navigationBarHidden(self.sceneState.isNavigationBarHidden)
.navigationBarTitle("WWDC")
.navigationBarBackButtonHidden(self.sceneState.isNavigationBarHidden)
.onAppear {
self.sceneState.isNavigationBarHidden = false
}
}
}
There ist actually a really simple solution to this problem. After many tries I figured it, that you have to add the .navigationBarHidden(false) directly to the destination view inside the NavigationLink like this:
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ZStack {
Color.red.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
NavigationLink(destination: DestinationView()
.navigationBarHidden(false)) {
ZStack {
Color.green.frame(width: 200, height: 200)
Text("Tap me")
}
}
}
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}
}
struct DestinationView: View {
var body: some View {
List {
Text("1")
Text("2")
}
.navigationBarTitle("DestinationView")
.navigationBarHidden(false)
}
}
It will work like desired, and won't disappear after showing up.
I run this code on an iOS 14 Simulator and the navigation bar did not hide, so I assume this might be an issue with iOS 13. I had a similar problem and my code which resulted in nav bar disappearing on iOS 13.5 Simulator worked fine on iOS 14.4 Simulator.

SwiftUI How to push to next screen when tapping on Button

I can navigate to next screen by using NavigationButton (push) or present with PresentationButton (present) but i want to push when i tap on Buttton()
Button(action: {
// move to next screen
}) {
Text("See More")
}
is there a way to do it?
You can do using NavigationLink
Note: Please try in real device. in simulator sometimes not work properly.
struct MasterView: View {
#State var selection: Int? = nil
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
NavigationLink(destination: DetailsView(), tag: 1, selection: $selection) {
Button("Press me") {
self.selection = 1
}
}
}
}
}
}
struct DetailsView: View {
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentation
var body: some View {
Group {
Button("Go Back") {
self.presentation.wrappedValue.dismiss()
}
}
}
}
As you can see to display the new view, add the NavigationLink with isActive: $pushView using <.hidden()> to hide the navigation "arrow".
Next add Text("See More") with tapGesture to make the text respond to taps. The variable pushView will change (false => true) when you click "See More" text.
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State var pushView = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
HStack{
Text("test")
Spacer()
NavigationLink(destination: NewView(), isActive: $pushView) {
Text("")
}.hidden()
.navigationBarTitle(self.pushView ? "New view" : "default view")
Text("See More")
.padding(.trailing)
.foregroundColor(Color.blue)
.onTapGesture {
self.pushView.toggle()
}
}
}
}
}
}
struct NewView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("New View")
}
}
ContentView picture
NewView picture
To tap on button and navigate to next screen,You can use NavigationLink like below
NavigationView{
NavigationLink(destination: SecondView()) {
Text("Login")
.padding(.all, 5)
.frame(minWidth: 0, maxWidth: .infinity,maxHeight: 45, alignment: .center)
.foregroundColor(Color.white)
}
}
You can use NavigationLink to implement this:
struct DetailsView: View {
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("Hello world")
}
}
}
struct ContentView: View {
#State var selection: Int? = nil
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
NavigationLink(destination: DetailsView(), tag: 1, selection: $selection) {
Button("Press me") {
self.selection = 1
}
}
}
}
}
}

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