I'm currently creating a POC app, and for UK postcodes I'm using the excellent Postcodes.IO for geolocating UK postcodes, and I'd like to be able to do the same for Eircodes. The only solution I can find however is Google Maps, which, from my understanding, charges for even a small number of geolocation requests.
Is there any alternatives that are free, even if they are heavily rate limited?
Related
I have to make a restaurant home delivery website, and the owners do not wish to deliver more than 6km away. I hear that the geoIP DB 'Maxmind GeoLite city' is not particularly accurate though. Furthermore if you know of a database that has a shortcode, or predefined query for obtaining the distance without loads of coding, I would love to hear about it! I hope the question is well defined enough. All advice welcome!
I don't know the specification of your project, but it's likely you do know the delivery address. In this case you could use Google's Geocoding APIs to get the position (lat,lng) and then calculate the distance.
Of course there are limitations in the amount of daily requests, but I hardly think your app will reach that limit.
Take a look here:
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geocoding
As far as I know, there are no free IP geolocation databases that will reliably provide the accuracy you are looking for, especially if your client has visitors using mobile devices.
I would recommend that you take a look at W3C Geolocation JavaScript API. The results from this will often be more accurate than IP geolocation, especially if the user is on a device with GPS. Do note that it will pop up a dialog asking the user whether they want to share their location with your site.
HTML5 geo location if far more accurate than IP address based location.
http://ipgeo5.com/
I have an iOS app which can be used offline. I need to do anonymous page view tracking, so our customers can tell which pages people are most interested in (to drive future investments). So when the user is offline, we save a timestamped page view list, and if the user happens to be online when they use the app, we send these historic records up, and also do real-time tracking.
I'm keeping some summary statistics in my GAE app, so I can report the page views with historic accuracy. However, I'm also feeding these views into google analytics, using some python code I ported from google's server-side samples.
That all works great (except for language tracking, which I may have solved thanks to a separate question here on SO). However, I'd love for google analytics to be able to understand the historical hits in context. Right now, if I connect up after looking at several pages offline, GA thinks I just popped through a bunch of pages over the course of a couple seconds.
There is no documented utm variable for timestamping. The google analytics SDK for iOS (which I'm not using) has this ominous note:
Known Issues
Possible inaccurate timestamps: timestamps are recorded at the time the application dispatches to Google Analytics, so if a user experiences long periods of offline use, the timestamps may not be 100% accurate.
That seems like a bit of an understatement. Wouldn't offline timestamps be 100% inaccurate?
Anyway, the fact that the SDK doesn't handle this right makes me think I'm not going to be able to solve this. But I figured some SO wizard might have an idea...
In fact, timestamp is a "relative" (client side) information used by Analytics to compute things like "time on page".
When the page is view in "absolute" (date and time) is always the time you send the request.
I'm working on a project that returns information based on the user's location. I also want to display the user's town in text (no map) so they can change it if it's not accurate.
If things go well I hope this will be more than a small experiment, so can anyone recommend a good reverse geocoding service with the least restrictions? I notice that Google/Yahoo have a limit to the number of daily queries along with other usage terms. I basically need to take latitude and longitude and convert them to a city/town (which I presume cannot be done using the HTML5 Geolocation API).
Geocoda just launched a geocoding and spatial database service and offers up to 1K queries a month free, with paid plans starting at $49 for 25,000 queries/month. SimpleGeo just closed their Context API so you may want to look at Geocoda or other alternatives.
You're correct, the browser geolocation API only provides coordinates.
I use SimpleGeo a lot and recommend them. They offer 10K queries a day free then 0.25USD per 1K calls after that. Their Context API is what you're going to want, it pretty much does what is says on the tin. Works server-side and client-side (without requiring you to draw a map, like Google.)
GeoNames can also do this and allows up to 30K "credits" a day, different queries expend different credit amounts. The free service has highly variable performance, the paid service is more consistent. I've used them in the past, but don't much anymore because of the difficulty of automatically dealing with their data, which is more "pure" but less meaningful to most people.
I am working on a mobile mapping application (currently iOS, eventually Android) - and I am struggling with how to best support reverse geocoding from lat/long to Country/State without using an online service.
Apple's reverse geocoding API depends on Google as the backend, and works great while connected. I could achieve similar functionality using the Open Street Maps project too, or any number of other web services.
What I really want however is to create a C library that I can call even when offline from within my application, passing in the GPS coordinates, and having it return the country and/or state at those coordinates. I do not need finer granularity than state-level, so the dataset is not huge.
I've seen examples of how to do this on a server, but never anything appropriate for a mobile device.
I've heard Spatialite might be a solution, but I am not sure how to get it working on iOS, and I wonder if it may be overkill for the problem.
What are some recommended techniques to accomplish this?
Radven
You will need to get the Shapefiles (lat/lng outline) of all the administrative entities (US states, countries, etc). There are a lot of public domain sources for these. For example, the NOAA has shapefiles for US states and territories you can download:
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/geodata/catalog/national/html/us_state.htm
Once you got the shapefiles, you can use a shapefile reader to test if a lat/lng is within a shape. There are open source readers in C, just google. I seen stuff at sourceforge for shapefiles, but have not used these myself.
The Team at OpenGeoCode.Org
If you're looking for an approach based on a quadtree, try Yggdrasil. It generates a quadtree based on country polygon data. A Ruby example script can be found here.
I can suggest good written offline geocoding 3rd party library.
https://github.com/Alterplay/APOfflineReverseGeocoding
Is there a good physical address to GeoLocation conversion database in the UK? I am trying to use this to build a globrix style search box http://www.globrix.com/ for a web application. Any pointers will be nice. I have been searching for hours. I have found several that convert UK Postcodes into Geolocation. But I need the addresses listed as on Globrix.
The Google Maps API provides a geocoder webservice that you can actually use independently of Google Maps itself. You send it the address/postcode, and it responds with a lat/long plus disambiguated addresses. We use it server-side in the UK to do address lookup. It's incredibly quick, too.
http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/geocoding/index.html
http://www.postcodeanywhere.co.uk should be able to help with this. Alternatively, you can buy the "PAF" (Postcode Address File) from the Royal Mail, but it is expensive.
Update for information relating UK geolocations in 2020. Since 2009:
Google's Geocoder has gotten an order of magnitude more expensive in 2018. It's ~0.5c per search with no free tier
Office for National Statistics have released a free postcode directory called ONSPD. This means if you have the postcode of your address, you can resolve a geolocation accurate to the postcode centroid (this may be 10-100m or so out). There's a free public service API available at https://postcodes.io which allows you to forward or reverse geocode a postcode. There are also public docker data and application images which allow you to host this easily
If you're interested in Rooftop accurate geocodes, a change in Ordnance Survey licensing in 2020 has meant its much simpler and cheaper to access geolocations for almost every premise in Great Britain from Ordnance Survey by combining it with Royal Mail PAF (Postcode Address File). As of September 2020, I think https://ideal-postcodes.co.uk is currently the only company to offer complete and authoritative rooftop geolocations under these new rules. It's likely other PAF vendors will catch up over the coming years.
Disclaimer: I'm the author of postcodes.io and work for ideal-postcodes.co.uk