I followed example from here (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-gb/xamarin/xamarin-forms/app-fundamentals/custom-renderer/hybridwebview#invoke-c-from-javascript) to setup WebView for my project and I can invoke C# code from WebView page event, that is working fine.
However, before sending a request I have to setup a Cookie and that cookie should be passed to remote server. I followed several examples from net I am getting it to work for Android but iOS its not working.
Code I got from another Stackoverflow question as follows.
Android Working
var cookieManager = CookieManager.Instance;
cookieManager.SetAcceptCookie(true);
cookieManager.RemoveAllCookie();
var cookies = UserInfo.CookieContainer.GetCookies(new System.Uri(AppInfo.URL_BASE));
for (var i = 0; i < cookies.Count; i++)
{
string cookieValue = cookies[i].Value;
string cookieDomain = cookies[i].Domain;
string cookieName = cookies[i].Name;
cookieManager.SetCookie(cookieDomain, cookieName + "=" + cookieValue);
}
iOS Not Working
// Set cookies here
var cookieUrl = new Uri(AppInfo.URL_BASE);
var cookieJar = NSHttpCookieStorage.SharedStorage;
cookieJar.AcceptPolicy = NSHttpCookieAcceptPolicy.Always;
foreach (var aCookie in cookieJar.Cookies)
{
cookieJar.DeleteCookie(aCookie);
}
var jCookies = UserInfo.CookieContainer.GetCookies(cookieUrl);
IList<NSHttpCookie> eCookies =
(from object jCookie in jCookies
where jCookie != null
select (Cookie) jCookie
into netCookie select new NSHttpCookie(netCookie)).ToList();
cookieJar.SetCookies(eCookies.ToArray(), cookieUrl, cookieUrl);
I have tried code from WebView documentation here, Cookie section (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/xamarin-forms/user-interface/webview?tabs=macos#cookies)
I'll really appreciate if anybody can point out what I am doing wrong any hints.
Thanks.
Update
In my HybridWebViewRenderer method I am adding my custom Cookie as follows.
protected override void OnElementChanged(VisualElementChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.OldElement != null)
{
userController.RemoveAllUserScripts();
userController.RemoveScriptMessageHandler("invokeAction");
HybridWebView hybridWebView = e.OldElement as HybridWebView;
hybridWebView.Cleanup();
}
if (e.NewElement != null)
{
string cookieDomain = new System.Uri(((HybridWebView)Element).Uri).Host;
foreach (var c in NSHttpCookieStorage.SharedStorage.Cookies)
{
Console.WriteLine("Cookie (Delete)" + c.Name);
NSHttpCookieStorage.SharedStorage.DeleteCookie(c);
}
var cookieDict = new NSMutableDictionary();
cookieDict.Add(NSHttpCookie.KeyDomain, new NSString("." + cookieDomain));
cookieDict.Add(NSHttpCookie.KeyName, new NSString("ABC"));
cookieDict.Add(NSHttpCookie.KeyValue, new NSString("123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426652340003"));
cookieDict.Add(NSHttpCookie.KeyPath, new NSString("/"));
cookieDict.Add(NSHttpCookie.KeyExpires, DateTime.Now.AddDays(1).ToNSDate());
var myCookie = new NSHttpCookie(cookieDict);
NSHttpCookieStorage.SharedStorage.SetCookie(myCookie);
string filename = $"{hybridView.Uri}";
var request = new NSMutableUrlRequest(new NSUrl(filename));
var wkNavigation = LoadRequest(request);
}
}
In AppDelegate I have added.
public override bool FinishedLaunching(UIApplication app, NSDictionary options)
{
global::Xamarin.Forms.Forms.Init();
LoadApplication(new App());
NSHttpCookieStorage.SharedStorage.AcceptPolicy = NSHttpCookieAcceptPolicy.Always;
return base.FinishedLaunching(app, options);
}
Still no luck :( .........
You need to set the cookie in the shared storage.
Set your shared storage policy to always accept your own cookies.
In your ApplicationDelegate:
NSHttpCookieStorage.SharedStorage.AcceptPolicy = NSHttpCookieAcceptPolicy.Always;
Related
I have an ASP.NET Core 3.0 Web API endpoint that I have set up to allow me to post large audio files. I have followed the following directions from MS docs to set up the endpoint.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/mvc/models/file-uploads?view=aspnetcore-3.0#kestrel-maximum-request-body-size
When an audio file is uploaded to the endpoint, it is streamed to an Azure Blob Storage container.
My code works as expected locally.
When I push it to my production server in Azure App Service on Linux, the code does not work and errors with
Unhandled exception in request pipeline: System.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: An error occurred while sending the request. ---> Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Core.BadHttpRequestException: Request body too large.
Per advice from the above article, I have configured incrementally updated Kesterl with the following:
.ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder =>
{
webBuilder.UseKestrel((ctx, options) =>
{
var config = ctx.Configuration;
options.Limits.MaxRequestBodySize = 6000000000;
options.Limits.MinRequestBodyDataRate =
new MinDataRate(bytesPerSecond: 100,
gracePeriod: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
options.Limits.MinResponseDataRate =
new MinDataRate(bytesPerSecond: 100,
gracePeriod: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
options.Limits.RequestHeadersTimeout =
TimeSpan.FromMinutes(2);
}).UseStartup<Startup>();
Also configured FormOptions to accept files up to 6000000000
services.Configure<FormOptions>(options =>
{
options.MultipartBodyLengthLimit = 6000000000;
});
And also set up the API controller with the following attributes, per advice from the article
[HttpPost("audio", Name="UploadAudio")]
[DisableFormValueModelBinding]
[GenerateAntiforgeryTokenCookie]
[RequestSizeLimit(6000000000)]
[RequestFormLimits(MultipartBodyLengthLimit = 6000000000)]
Finally, here is the action itself. This giant block of code is not indicative of how I want the code to be written but I have merged it into one method as part of the debugging exercise.
public async Task<IActionResult> Audio()
{
if (!MultipartRequestHelper.IsMultipartContentType(Request.ContentType))
{
throw new ArgumentException("The media file could not be processed.");
}
string mediaId = string.Empty;
string instructorId = string.Empty;
try
{
// process file first
KeyValueAccumulator formAccumulator = new KeyValueAccumulator();
var streamedFileContent = new byte[0];
var boundary = MultipartRequestHelper.GetBoundary(
MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(Request.ContentType),
_defaultFormOptions.MultipartBoundaryLengthLimit
);
var reader = new MultipartReader(boundary, Request.Body);
var section = await reader.ReadNextSectionAsync();
while (section != null)
{
var hasContentDispositionHeader = ContentDispositionHeaderValue.TryParse(
section.ContentDisposition, out var contentDisposition);
if (hasContentDispositionHeader)
{
if (MultipartRequestHelper
.HasFileContentDisposition(contentDisposition))
{
streamedFileContent =
await FileHelpers.ProcessStreamedFile(section, contentDisposition,
_permittedExtensions, _fileSizeLimit);
}
else if (MultipartRequestHelper
.HasFormDataContentDisposition(contentDisposition))
{
var key = HeaderUtilities.RemoveQuotes(contentDisposition.Name).Value;
var encoding = FileHelpers.GetEncoding(section);
if (encoding == null)
{
return BadRequest($"The request could not be processed: Bad Encoding");
}
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(
section.Body,
encoding,
detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks: true,
bufferSize: 1024,
leaveOpen: true))
{
// The value length limit is enforced by
// MultipartBodyLengthLimit
var value = await streamReader.ReadToEndAsync();
if (string.Equals(value, "undefined",
StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
value = string.Empty;
}
formAccumulator.Append(key, value);
if (formAccumulator.ValueCount >
_defaultFormOptions.ValueCountLimit)
{
return BadRequest($"The request could not be processed: Key Count limit exceeded.");
}
}
}
}
// Drain any remaining section body that hasn't been consumed and
// read the headers for the next section.
section = await reader.ReadNextSectionAsync();
}
var form = formAccumulator;
var file = streamedFileContent;
var results = form.GetResults();
instructorId = results["instructorId"];
string title = results["title"];
string firstName = results["firstName"];
string lastName = results["lastName"];
string durationInMinutes = results["durationInMinutes"];
//mediaId = await AddInstructorAudioMedia(instructorId, firstName, lastName, title, Convert.ToInt32(duration), DateTime.UtcNow, DateTime.UtcNow, file);
string fileExtension = "m4a";
// Generate Container Name - InstructorSpecific
string containerName = $"{firstName[0].ToString().ToLower()}{lastName.ToLower()}-{instructorId}";
string contentType = "audio/mp4";
FileType fileType = FileType.audio;
string authorName = $"{firstName} {lastName}";
string authorShortName = $"{firstName[0]}{lastName}";
string description = $"{authorShortName} - {title}";
long duration = (Convert.ToInt32(durationInMinutes) * 60000);
// Generate new filename
string fileName = $"{firstName[0].ToString().ToLower()}{lastName.ToLower()}-{Guid.NewGuid()}";
DateTime recordingDate = DateTime.UtcNow;
DateTime uploadDate = DateTime.UtcNow;
long blobSize = long.MinValue;
try
{
// Update file properties in storage
Dictionary<string, string> fileProperties = new Dictionary<string, string>();
fileProperties.Add("ContentType", contentType);
// update file metadata in storage
Dictionary<string, string> metadata = new Dictionary<string, string>();
metadata.Add("author", authorShortName);
metadata.Add("tite", title);
metadata.Add("description", description);
metadata.Add("duration", duration.ToString());
metadata.Add("recordingDate", recordingDate.ToString());
metadata.Add("uploadDate", uploadDate.ToString());
var fileNameWExt = $"{fileName}.{fileExtension}";
var blobContainer = await _cloudStorageService.CreateBlob(containerName, fileNameWExt, "audio");
try
{
MemoryStream fileContent = new MemoryStream(streamedFileContent);
fileContent.Position = 0;
using (fileContent)
{
await blobContainer.UploadFromStreamAsync(fileContent);
}
}
catch (StorageException e)
{
if (e.RequestInformation.HttpStatusCode == 403)
{
return BadRequest(e.Message);
}
else
{
return BadRequest(e.Message);
}
}
try
{
foreach (var key in metadata.Keys.ToList())
{
blobContainer.Metadata.Add(key, metadata[key]);
}
await blobContainer.SetMetadataAsync();
}
catch (StorageException e)
{
return BadRequest(e.Message);
}
blobSize = await StorageUtils.GetBlobSize(blobContainer);
}
catch (StorageException e)
{
return BadRequest(e.Message);
}
Media media = Media.Create(string.Empty, instructorId, authorName, fileName, fileType, fileExtension, recordingDate, uploadDate, ContentDetails.Create(title, description, duration, blobSize, 0, new List<string>()), StateDetails.Create(StatusType.STAGED, DateTime.MinValue, DateTime.UtcNow, DateTime.MaxValue), Manifest.Create(new Dictionary<string, string>()));
// upload to MongoDB
if (media != null)
{
var mapper = new Mapper(_mapperConfiguration);
var dao = mapper.Map<ContentDAO>(media);
try
{
await _db.Content.InsertOneAsync(dao);
}
catch (Exception)
{
mediaId = string.Empty;
}
mediaId = dao.Id.ToString();
}
else
{
// metadata wasn't stored, remove blob
await _cloudStorageService.DeleteBlob(containerName, fileName, "audio");
return BadRequest($"An issue occurred during media upload: rolling back storage change");
}
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(mediaId))
{
return BadRequest($"Could not add instructor media");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return BadRequest(ex.Message);
}
var result = new { MediaId = mediaId, InstructorId = instructorId };
return Ok(result);
}
I reiterate, this all works great locally. I do not run it in IISExpress, I run it as a console app.
I submit large audio files via my SPA app and Postman and it works perfectly.
I am deploying this code to an Azure App Service on Linux (as a Basic B1).
Since the code works in my local development environment, I am at a loss of what my next steps are. I have refactored this code a few times but I suspect that it's environment related.
I cannot find anywhere that mentions that the level of App Service Plan is the culprit so before I go out spending more money I wanted to see if anyone here had encountered this challenge and could provide advice.
UPDATE: I attempted upgrading to a Production App Service Plan to see if there was an undocumented gate for incoming traffic. Upgrading didn't work either.
Thanks in advance.
-A
Currently, as of 11/2019, there is a limitation with the Azure App Service for Linux. It's CORS functionality is enabled by default and cannot be disabled AND it has a file size limitation that doesn't appear to get overridden by any of the published Kestrel configurations. The solution is to move the Web API app to a Azure App Service for Windows and it works as expected.
I am sure there is some way to get around it if you know the magic combination of configurations, server settings, and CLI commands but I need to move on with development.
I'm trying to install Umbraco without using the visual interface, in order to increase my productivity.
Currently my code looks like this:
var installApiController = new InstallApiController();
var installSetup = installApiController.GetSetup();
var instructions = new Dictionary<string, JToken>();
var databaseModel = new DatabaseModel
{
DatabaseType = DatabaseType.SqlCe
};
var userModel = new UserModel
{
Email = "my#email.com",
Name = "My name",
Password = "somepassword",
SubscribeToNewsLetter = false
};
foreach (var step in installSetup.Steps)
{
if (step.StepType == typeof(DatabaseModel))
{
instructions.Add(step.Name, JToken.FromObject(databaseModel));
}
else if (step.StepType == typeof(UserModel))
{
instructions.Add(step.Name, JToken.FromObject(userModel));
}
}
var installInstructions = new InstallInstructions
{
InstallId = installSetup.InstallId,
Instructions = instructions
};
InstallProgressResultModel progressInfo = null;
do
{
string stepName = "";
if (progressInfo != null)
{
stepName = progressInfo.NextStep;
}
try
{
progressInfo = installApiController.PostPerformInstall(installInstructions);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(stepName, e);
}
}
while (progressInfo.ProcessComplete == false);
The code fails at this line: https://github.com/umbraco/Umbraco-CMS/blob/dev-v7.8/src/Umbraco.Web/Install/InstallSteps/NewInstallStep.cs#L47, and I believe it's because the ApplicationContext isnt updated for each of the installation steps (e.g. not updated after the database is created).
Is it possible to update the ApplicationContext manually after each step in the installation progress, or do I have to trigger all installation steps in separate HTTP requests?
The code works, if I run each step in separate HTTP requests.
have the following which works on Win10 phone in a pcl.
But i cannot get the same code to return OK on samsung s7 with android 7.0
project is xamarin forms.
nuget for system.net.http is 2.2.29.
I've include the same nuget in my UWP for the win10 phone and android projects.
i've also changed the user to include be "domain\user", "domain#user", "user#domain"
var httpClientHandler = new System.Net.Http.HttpClientHandler()
{
Credentials = credentials.GetCredential(new Uri(location), "NTLM")
};
I've tried and alternative to setting the httpClientHandler.Credentials.
var credentials = new NetworkCredentials("user", "pass", "domain");
var location = "http://apps.mysite.com/api#/doit";
var httpClientHandler = new HttpClientHandler{
Credentials = credentials
}
using (var httpClient = new HttpClient(httpClientHandler, true))
{
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear();
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-FORMS_BASED_AUTH_ACCEPTED", "f");
try
{
var httpResponseMessage = await httpClient.GetAsync(location);
if (httpResponseMessage.StatusCode != System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
//handle error
}
else
{
//do something
}
}
catch (Exception)
{}
finally
{}
}
another strange thing. when i run this on android, the code hits the await httpclient.getasync(location);
and the immediately jumps to the finally.
I hava a simple form with username & password Entry Fields, plus an OK button.
all three controls are bound to a viewmodel. the OK button via an ICommand.
this code and the view live in the PCL. which has a reference to Microsoft.Net.Http.
I have Android and Universal Windows Xamarin forms builds that consume the PCL.
Android Properties. Default httpClient, SSL/TLS Default. supported arch armeabi, armeabi-v7a;x86
Android Manifest: Camera, flashlight and internet
private bool calcEnabled = false;
private ICommand okCommand;
private string message = string.Empty;
private string validatingMessage = "Validating!";
private string unauthorizedMessage = "Invalid Credentials!";
private string authenticatedMessage = "Validated";
private bool validating = false;
public ICommand OkCommand => okCommand ?? (okCommand = new Command<object>((o) => clicked(o), (o) => CalcEnabled));
protected async void clicked(object state)
{
try
{
Validating = true;
Message = validatingMessage;
var credentials = new
System.Net.NetworkCredential(Helpers.Settings.UserName, Helpers.Settings.Password, "www.domain.com");
var location = "http://apps.wwwoodproducts.com/wwlocator#/information";
var httpClientHandler = new System.Net.Http.HttpClientHandler()
{
Credentials = credentials.GetCredential(new Uri(location), "NTLM") };
using (var httpClient = new System.Net.Http.HttpClient(httpClientHandler))
{
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear();
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-FORMS_BASED_AUTH_ACCEPTED", "f");
try
{
var httpResponseMessage = await
httpClient.GetAsync(location);
if (httpResponseMessage.StatusCode != System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
Message = unauthorizedMessage;
}
else
{
Message = authenticatedMessage;
Messenger.Default.Send<bool>(true);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
Message = unauthorizedMessage;
}
finally
{
Validating = false;
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
throw;
}
}
I'm using Xamarin forms, and in my application has a button to share the problem that is being in my android application I got doing with Intent but in my application ios'm not knowing how to do, someone could help me?
using android
public async Task<bool> Share(ImageSource image)
{
Intent shareIntent = new Intent(Intent.ActionSend);
bitmapToShare = await GetBitmap (image);
if (bitmapToShare != null) {
CreateDirectoryForPictures("Xpto");
var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine (dir.AbsolutePath, string.Format("xpto_{0}.png",Guid.NewGuid()));
var stream = new FileStream (filePath, FileMode.Create);
bitmapToShare.Compress (Bitmap.CompressFormat.Png, 100, stream);
stream.Close ();
Java.IO.File file = new Java.IO.File (filePath);
shareIntent.SetType ("image/*");
shareIntent.PutExtra (Intent.ExtraStream, Android.Net.Uri.FromFile (file));
shareIntent.AddFlags (ActivityFlags.GrantReadUriPermission);
Forms.Context.StartActivity (Intent.CreateChooser (shareIntent, "Compartilhar"));
}
return true;
}
private static async Task ShareImageAsyc(ImageSource image, string message, string url = null)
{
var handler = image.GetHandler();
if (handler == null) return;
var uiImage = await handler.LoadImageAsync(image);
var items = new List<NSObject> { new NSString(message ?? string.Empty) };
if (!url.IsNullOrEmpty())
items.Add(new NSString(url));
items.Add(uiImage);
var controller = new UIActivityViewController(items.ToArray(), null);
UIApplication.SharedApplication.KeyWindow.RootViewController.GetTopViewController()
.PresentViewController(controller, true, null);
}
From: https://github.com/jimbobbennett/JimLib.Xamarin/blob/master/JimLib.Xamarin.ios/Sharing/Share.cs
How to ensure UploadStringCompletedEventHandler event has been executed successfully ? in following code you can see i am calling function UploadMyPOST with my lastreads parameter having some data. Now you can see i am saving a variable named response into the MyClassXYZ varialbe. in the extreme last you can see there is a event which invoked by the method UploadMyPost() is filling the server response into the response variable. Now here issue is UploadMyPost(lastreads) executes successfully but its invoked event does not executes. Even cursor do not go on that event by which i am not able to fill server response into the response variable. So Anyone know any approach by which i can wait until that event successfully execute and i could able to save server response ?
private async void MyMethod(MyClassXYZ lastreads)
{
await UploadMyPOST(lastreads);
MyClassXYZ serverResponse = response;
if (serverResponse.Book == null)
{
//Do Something.
}
}
private void UploadMyPOST(MyClassXYZ lastreads)
{
apiData = new MyClassXYZApi()
{
AccessToken = thisApp.currentUser.AccessToken,
Book = lastreads.Book,
Page = lastreads.Page,
Device = lastreads.Device
};
//jsondata is my global variable of MyClassXYZ class.
jsondata = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(apiData);
MyClassXYZ responsedData = new MyClassXYZ();
Uri lastread_url = new Uri(string.Format("{0}lastread", url_rootPath));
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
wc.Headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json;charset=utf-8";
wc.UploadStringCompleted += new UploadStringCompletedEventHandler(MyUploadStringCompleted);
wc.UploadStringAsync(lastread_url, "POST", jsondata);
}
private void MyUploadStringCompleted(object sender, UploadStringCompletedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
if (e.Error == null)
{
string resutls = e.Result;
DataContractJsonSerializer json = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(MyClassXYZ));
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(resutls));
response = (MyClassXYZ)json.ReadObject(ms);
}
else
{
string sx = e.Error.ToString();
}
}
catch(Exception exe)
{
}
}
//After Stephen suggession i used the HttpClient so i have written new code with the help of HttpClient. Code is building successfully but at run time cursor goes out from this method to the parent method where from its calling.
private async Task<string> UploadMyPOST(MyClassXYZ lastreads)
{
string value = "";
try
{
apiData = new LastReadAPI()
{
AccessToken = thisApp.currentUser.AccessToken,
Book = lastreads.Book,
Page = lastreads.Page,
Device = lastreads.Device
};
jsondata = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(apiData);
LastRead responsedData = new LastRead();
Uri lastread_url = new Uri(string.Format("{0}lastread", url_rootPath));
HttpClient hc = new HttpClient();
//After following line cursor go back to main Method.
var res = await hc.PostAsync(lastread_url, new StringContent(jsondata));
res.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
Stream content = await res.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync();
return await Task.Run(() => Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(content));
value = "kd";
}
catch
{ }
return value;
}
I recommend that you use HttpClient or wrap the UploadStringAsync/UploadStringCompleted pair into a Task-based method. Then you can use await like you want to in MyMethod.
Thank you Stephen Clear you leaded me in a right direction and i did POST my request successfully using HttpClient.
HttpClient hc = new HttpClient();
hc.BaseAddress = new Uri(annotation_url.ToString());
HttpRequestMessage req = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, myUrl);
HttpContent myContent = req.Content = new StringContent(myJsonData, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var response = await hc.PostAsync(myUrl, myContent);
//Following line for pull out the value of content key value which has the actual resposne.
string resutlContetnt = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
DataContractJsonSerializer deserializer_Json = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(MyWrapperClass));
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(resutlContetnt.ToString()));
AnnotateResponse = deserializer_Json.ReadObject(ms) as Annotation;