I have a bazel target with attribute that must be a list.
However, I need selectively add elements to the list based on the outcome of a select.
glob_tests(
# some stuff
exclude = [
"a.foo",
] + if_A([
"x.foo",
]) + if_B([
"y.foo",
]),
)
In the above code snippet, the functions if_A and if_B return select objects.
But when I run this as is, I get an error stating that a sequence object was expected but a select object was encountered instead.
How can I convert the select objects to sequence objects?
(I assume glob_test is a macro that calls the builtin function glob.) globs are evaluated when a BUILD file is loaded, which is before any configuration is known. This means glob cannot take any select objects as inputs because the knowledge to turn select objects into lists is not present.
The way to solve this is to lift the select calls above the globs like this
some_test(
name = "some_test",
srcs = select({
"//cond1": glob(["t*", "s*"], exclude=["thing"]),
"//cond2": glob(["t*", "s*"], exclude=["something else"]),
}),
)
instead of
some_test(
name = "some_test",
srcs = glob(
["t*", "s*"],
exclude=select({
"//cond1": ["thing"],
"//cond2": ["something else"],
}),
),
)
Related
I have a Bazel build file that selects what files and defines to include in my library based on 2 possible backends (A and B). I use select to do this, but I also want a default behavior to let another variable set them (for example, platform). Since this would require nested selects, I can workaround it by having an intermediate filegroup target for the default behavior (platform based). But I'm not sure what to do about the defines which are just a list of strings. This is an example of how I configured the BUILD file:
filegroup(
name = "_backend_based_on_platform_srcs",
srcs = select({
"//darwin": _backend_a_srcs,
"//linux": _backend_b_srcs,
})
)
filegroup(
name = "headers",
srcs = glob([
"include/common/*.hpp",
]) + select({
"//backend_a": _backend_a_srcs,
"//backend_b": _backend_b_srcs,
"//backend_default": [":_backend_based_on_platform_srcs"],
}),
)
cc_library(
name = "custom_lib",
hdrs = [
":headers",
],
defines = select({
"//backend_a": _backend_a_defines,
"//backend_b": _backend_b_defines,
#"//backend_default": [":_backend_based_on_platform_defines"],
}),
includes = ["include"],
strip_include_prefix = "include",
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
)
I'd like to have an intermediate target for the defines so that I can put a select in it, but I don't know if that exists. I tried using alias, but that can only take a string and not a list of strings (multiple define constants). Is there something else I can try to get this to work?
I have two macros/targets: component and bundle (which packages several components). I would like to extend the bundle macro to accept a list of bundles in addition to a list of components and package all of the components directly-included or included in one of its included bundles.
For example, if I have the following BUILD file:
component(name = 'a')
component(name = 'b')
component(name = 'c')
component(name = 'd')
bundle(name = 'x', components = ['a'])
bundle(name = 'y', components = ['b', 'c'], bundles = ['x'])
bundle(name = 'z', components = ['d'], bundles = ['y'])
Bundle z should include components a, b, c, and d
The .bzl file right now is like this:
def component(name):
# implementation (it uses other args but they aren't relevant)
def bundle(name, components = []):
# complex logic on components
What I want is:
def bundle(name, components = [], bundles = []):
for bundle in bundles:
for component in TODO_get_components_in_bundle(bundle):
if component not in components:
components.append(component)
# complex logic on components
How can I implement TODO_get_components_in_bundle or achieve the same effect?
You cannot do that with a macro (alone):
A macro is a function called from the BUILD file that can instantiate rules. Macros don’t give additional power, they are just used for encapsulation and code reuse. By the end of the loading phase, macros don’t exist anymore, and Bazel sees only the set of rules they created.
In other words you'll need (custom) rule(s) that you can pass the inputs to and work with as you'll need to establish their relations during analysis phase and for execution phase. That is something macros cannot help with.
I've put this example together, providing necessary load is in place, it works with the BUILD file you've used in the question (these rules are written to that interface):
ComponentInfo = provider(fields = ["files", "name"])
BundleInfo = provider(fields = ["files", "name", "components"])
def _component_impl(ctx):
ctx.actions.write(
output = ctx.outputs.out,
content = "NAME: {}\n".format(ctx.attr.name),
)
return ComponentInfo(
files = depset([ctx.outputs.out]),
name = ctx.attr.name,
)
component = rule(
implementation = _component_impl,
outputs = {"out": "%{name}.txt"},
)
def _bundle_impl(ctx):
deps = depset(
[c[ComponentInfo] for c in ctx.attr.components] +
[c for b in ctx.attr.bundles for c in b[BundleInfo].components.to_list()],
)
content = "NAME: {}\n".format(ctx.attr.name)
for comp in deps.to_list():
content += "CONTAINS: {}\n".format(comp.name)
ctx.actions.write(
output = ctx.outputs.out,
content = content,
)
return BundleInfo(
files = depset([ctx.outputs.out]),
name = ctx.attr.name,
components = deps,
)
bundle = rule(
implementation = _bundle_impl,
attrs = {
"components": attr.label_list(),
"bundles": attr.label_list(),
},
outputs = {"out": "%{name}.txt"},
)
It doesn't do anything useful. It just creates a text file with component name for all component targets the same for bundle targets in which case it also lists all components bundled.
I've used custom providers to pass information such as component info around (assuming it's important) without having to resort to some magic divining it from file generated or label name.
I am trying to specify build conditions based on the os I'm running bazel from, so in my .bzl script I have a rule that makes all the simlinks from external sources and writes a BUILD file (with ctx.file), in which I'm declaring all the imports and libraries and in those I would like to add the select function. However, when I build I get this error message:
ERROR: no such package '#maya_repo//': Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/var/tmp/doNotRemove/mdilena_plugins/MayaMathNodes/src/maya.bzl", line 149
ctx.file("BUILD", _BUILD_STRUC.format(maya_...))
File "/var/tmp/doNotRemove/mdilena_plugins/MayaMathNodes/src/maya.bzl", line 149, in ctx.file
_BUILD_STRUC.format(maya_dir = maya_dir)
Invalid character '[' inside replacement field
so here's an example of my code and what I'm trying to achieve:
_BUILD_STRUC = \
"""
# Windows imports
cc_import(
name = "Foundation-win",
interface_library = "{maya_dir}/lib/Foundation.lib",
shared_library = "{maya_dir}/bin/Foundation.dll",
)
cc_import(
name = "OpenMaya-win",
interface_library = "{maya_dir}/lib/OpenMaya.lib",
shared_library = "{maya_dir}/bin/OpenMaya.dll",
)
# Linux imports
cc_import(
name = "Foundation-lnx",
shared_library = "{maya_dir}/bin/Foundation.so",
)
cc_import(
name = "OpenMaya-lnx",
shared_library = "{maya_dir}/bin/OpenMaya.so",
)
cc_library(
name = "Foundation",
deps = select({
"#bazel_tools//src/conditions:windows": [":Foundation-win"],
"//conditions:default": [":Foundation-lnx"],
}),
includes = ["{maya_dir}/include"],
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
)
cc_library(
name = "OpenMaya",
deps = select({
"#bazel_tools//src/conditions:windows": [":OpenMaya-win"],
"//conditions:default": [":OpenMaya-lnx"],
}),
includes = ["{maya_dir}/include"],
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
)
"""
def _impl(ctx):
maya_src = ctx.os.environ["MAYA_LOCATION"]
maya_ver = ctx.os.environ["MAYA_VERSION"]
maya_dir = "maya{}".format(maya_ver)
ctx.symlink(maya_src, maya_dir)
ctx.file("BUILD", _BUILD_STRUC.format(maya_dir=maya_dir))
link_maya = repository_rule(
implementation = _impl,
local = True,
environ = ["MAYA_LOCATION"],
)
does anyone have any idea why this is happening? I looked at select and configurable attributes docs and seems like that's the way to use it; I wonder if it's me doing something wrong or if there's a bug somewhere.
Thanks for any help!
EDIT:
looks like Bazel really doesn't like using select inside a ctx.file,
I'll leave the question open in case someone will be able to shed some
light on it. In the meantime I solved it by making all the cc_imports
and includes public from the linked repo, while leaving all the
cc_libraries with select to my plugin's BUILD file; from there I'm
able to use the condition and everything builds.
It looks like the error is coming from this line, specifically the call to string.format.
ctx.file("BUILD", _BUILD_STRUC.format(maya_dir=maya_dir))
string.format searches the template string for curly braces like {} or {key} and replaces them with positional or keyword arguments.
You're seeing this error because string.format is mistaking the dict argument to select within the template as something to replace because it starts with a curly brace. Escaping the braces within the template string by doubling them should fix the problem:
_BUILD_STRUC = \
"""
...
cc_library(
name = "Foundation",
deps = select({{
"#bazel_tools//src/conditions:windows": [":Foundation-win"],
"//conditions:default": [":Foundation-lnx"],
}}),
includes = ["{maya_dir}/include"],
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
)
...
FYI, you might find repository_ctx.template easier to work with. It has slightly different semantics: it replaces strings literally, without looking for special characters like {, so escaping is not needed.
I want to add $(location) expansion to rules_scala for jvm_flags attribute where I set the dependency in the data attribute but that fails with:
label '//src/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib:worker' in $(location) expression is not a declared prerequisite of this rule.
I define a dependency in my target on that label in the data attribute like this:
scala_specs2_junit_test(
...
data = ["//src/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib:worker"],
jvm_flags = ["-XX:HeapDumpPath=/some/custom/path", "-Dlocation.expanded=$(location //src/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib:worker)"],
)
I saw that when I add ctx.attr.data to the expand_location call expansion works but I wasn't really sure why this is not a hack. Is data indeed a special case?
location_expanded_jvm_flags = []
for jvm_flag in jvm_flags:
location_expanded_jvm_flags.append(ctx.expand_location(jvm_flag, ctx.attr.data))
Also tried looking in the java_* rules sources to see how this works (since $(location) expansion there supports the data attribute) but couldn't find the relevant place.
Full target:
scala_specs2_junit_test(
name = "Specs2Tests",
srcs = ["src/main/scala/scala/test/junit/specs2/Specs2Tests.scala"],
deps = [":JUnitCompileTimeDep"],
size = "small",
suffixes = ["Test"],
data = ["//src/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib:worker"],
jvm_flags = ["-XX:HeapDumpPath=/some/custom/path", "-Dlocation.expanded=$(location //src/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib:worker)"],
)
You're doing it right.
I looked at the source code and you're right: srcs, deps, and tools (if defined on the rule) are added to the set of labels that expand_locations understands. data is added only if LocationExpander is created with allowDataAttributeEntriesInLabel=true, which it isn't. That's why you must add it to expand_locations(targets).
I am trying to import a ms-excel 2007 sheet using excel-import plugin. It was simple to integrate with my project and I found it working as expected until I noticed that the number values in the cells are populated as real numbers with exponent.
For example if the cell contains value 9062831150099 -(populated as)->9.062831150099E12 i.e.
A |
_____________________
Registration Number |
____________________
9062831150099
Is populated as: [RegNum:9.062831150099E12]
Anyone could suggest me how I can change this representation back to its original format keeping its type as number?
Missed it at the first attempt but I figured out how to to achieve it:
When invoking the key methods (the ones that process cellMap and columnMaps) for example List bookParamsList = excelImportService.columns(workbook, CONFIG_BOOK_COLUMN_MAP) or Map bookParams = excelImportService.cells(workbook, CONFIG_BOOK_CELL_MAP )
There is also ability to pass in configuration information, i.e. to specify what to do if a cell is empty (i.e. to provide a default value), to make sure a cell is of expected type, etc.
So in my case I created a configuration parameter Map of properties of the object and passed it to the above methods. i.e.
Class UploadExcelDataController {
def excelImportService
static Map CONFIG_BOOK_COLUMN_MAP = [
sheet:'Sheet1',
startRow: 2,
columnMap: [
'A':'registrationNumber',
'B':'title',
'C':'author',
'D':'numSold',
]
]
static Map configBookPropertyMap = [
registrationNumber: ([expectedType: ExpectedPropertyType.IntType, defaultValue:0])
]
def uploadFile(){
...
List bookParamsList = excelImportService.columns(workbook, CONFIG_BOOK_COLUMN_MAP,configBookPropertyMap )
...
}
}