I know that through
select cases if char.substr(variable_name,1,3)="I22".
I can select values based on the first # of characters but this is not exactly my question. I need to select RANGE OF values that start with few characters, here is an example of what I want:
if I have the following cases:
I22A33
I22B33
I22C33
I22D33
So I want to select I22B33 and I22C33 out of the above 4 values, so it's like a range of cases between b and c.
One way to flag any cases that meet your criteria is using INDEX and a series of OR conditions. Not particularly modular, but if you just have a couple of conditions you're searching for it could get you on your way.
Edit: These searches are case-insensitive (due to UPCASE) and search for matches at the start of the string. To search for matches anywhere within the string set the condition to > 0 (instead of = 1).
COMPUTE f_I22 = (INDEX(UPCASE(var_name),'I22B33') = 1)
OR (INDEX(UPCASE(var_name),'I22C33') = 1) .
EXE .
Assuming in this range of values that you want to select, all the values will start with either "I22B" or "I22C", you can simply use:
select cases if char.substr(variable_name,1,4)="I22B" or
char.substr(variable_name,1,4)="I22C".
Related
can someone help me figure out how to select cases containing number 1, for example I coded nausea as side effect as 1 and was then noting it with other side effects as 1234 and now i wan to select all combinations with 1 but i cant figure out how. Or at least how to properly name what I am trying to achieve, since I am fairly new to spss so I can try to further search online.
I have tried variable = 1 and variable = 1 and neither worked and a few random commands that did not work either. I have put the variable as string and did not change anything either.
Once you change the variable into text you can use text search commands to find "1" within the text, like this for example:
compute nausea=(char.index(YourVariable,"1")>0).
char.index command searches for "1" in YourVariable - if it is there, it will output it's position in the text. If it isn't there, the output is 0. So nausea will get a value of 1 in all cases that contain "1" and will gat a value of 0 in all cases that don't.
NOTE - if you get as high as 10 in your numbers, this method will fail, as "10" contains "1". In order for any method to work here, you'd need to add a delimiter between the numbers when you record them, e.g. "1,3,8,17,22".
I have a field in the database which contains strings that look like: 58XBF2022L1001390 I need to be able to query results which match the last letter(in this case 'L'), and match or resemble the last four digits.
The regular expression I've been using to find records which match the structure is: \d{2}[A-Z]{3}\d{4}[A-Z]\d{7}, So far I've tried using a scope to refine the results, but I'm not getting any results. Here's my scope
def self.filter_by_shortcode(input)
q = input
starting = q.slice!(0)
ending = q
where("field ~* ?", "\d{2}[A-Z]{3}\d{4}/[#{starting}]/\d{3}[#{ending}]\g")
end
Here are some more example strings, and the substring that we would be looking for. Not every string stored in this database field matches this format, so we would need to be able to first match the string using the regex provided, then search by substring.
36GOD8837G6154231
G4231
13WLF8997V2119371
V9371
78FCY5027V4561374
V1374
06RNW7194P2075353
P5353
57RQN0368Y9090704
Y0704
edit: added some more examples as well as substrings that we would need to search by.
I do not know Rails, but the SQL for what you want is relative simple. Since your string if fixed format, once that format is validated, simple concatenation of sub-strings gives your desired result.
with base(target, goal) as
( values ('36GOD8837G6154231', 'G4231')
, ('13WLF8997V2119371', 'V9371')
, ('78FCY5027V4561374', 'V1374')
, ('06RNW7194P2075353', 'P5353')
, ('57RQN0368Y9090704', 'Y0704')
)
select substr(target,10,1) || substr(target,14,4) target, goal
from base
where target ~ '^\d{2}[A-Z]{3}\d{4}[A-Z]\d{7}$';
I have a list of data with a title column (among many other columns) and I have a Power BI parameter that has, for example, a value of "a,b,c". What I want to do is loop through the parameter's values and remove any rows that begin with those characters.
For example:
Title
a
b
c
d
Should become
Title
d
This comma separated list could have one value or it could have twenty. I know that I can turn the parameter into a list by using
parameterList = Text.Split(<parameter-name>,",")
but then I am unsure how to continue to use that to filter on. For one value I would just use
#"Filtered Rows" = Table.SelectRows(#"Table", each Text.StartsWith([key], <value-to-filter-on>))
but that only allows one value.
EDIT: I may have worded my original question poorly. The comma separated values in the parameterList can be any number of characters (e.g.: a,abcd,foo,bar) and I want to see if the value in [key] starts with that string of characters.
Try using List.Contains to check whether the starting character is in the parameter list.
each List.Contains(parameterList, Text.Start([key], 1)
Edit: Since you've changed the requirement, try this:
Table.SelectRows(
#"Table",
(C) => not List.AnyTrue(
List.Transform(
parameterList,
each Text.StartsWith(C[key], _)
)
)
)
For each row, this transforms the parameterList into a list of true/false values by checking if the current key starts with each text string in the list. If any are true, then List.AnyTrue returns true and we choose not to select that row.
Since you want to filter out all the values from the parameter, you can use something like:
= Table.SelectRows(#"Changed Type", each List.Contains(Parameter1,Text.Start([Title],1))=false)
Another way to do this would be to create a custom column in the table, which has the first character of title:
= Table.AddColumn(#"Changed Type", "FirstChar", each Text.Start([Title],1))
and then use this field in the filter step:
= Table.SelectRows(#"Added Custom", each List.Contains(Parameter1,[FirstChar])=false)
I tested this with a small sample set and it seems to be running fine. You can test both and see if it helps with the performance. If you are still facing performance issues, it would probably be easier if you can share the pbix file.
This seems to work fairly well:
= List.Select(Source[Title], each Text.Contains(Parameter1,Text.Start(_,1))=false)
Replace Source with the name of your table and Parameter1 with the name of your Parameter.
I have a dataset with a number of columns. Two of them are practically the same however in variable column 1 there are string data that I would like to extract and replace in empty cells of variable column 2.
I tried using the syntax
If
variable_2 = "".
Compute variable_1 = variable_2.
End If
But do not get anything. Please, could someone help with this?
Much appreciated.
This should be either
if var2="" var2=var1.
(no period after the condition, no "end if")
OR
do if var2="".
compute var2=var1.
end if.
(this is a "do if" and not just an "if" - enables you to add commands after the condition, and not needed here).
In any case, if variable_2 is empty you want to run variable_2=variable_1 and not the reverse.
I have a table with 1 million+ records that contain names. I would like to be able to sort the list by the first letter in the name.
.. ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
What is the most efficient way to setup the db table to allow for searching by the first character in the table.name field?
The best idea right now is to add an extra field which stores the first character of the name as an observer, index that field and then sort by that field. Problem is it's no longer necessarily alphabetical.
Any suggestions?
You said in a comment:
so lets ignore the first letter part. How can I all records that start with A? All A's no B...z ? Thanks – AnApprentice Feb 21 at 15:30
I issume you meant How can I RETURN all records...
This is the answer:
select * from t
where substr(name, 1, 1) = 'A'
I agree with the questions above as to why you would want to do this -- a regular index on the whole field is functionally equivalent. PostgreSQL (with some new ones in v. 9) has some rather powerful indexing capabilities for special cases which you might want to read about here http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/interactive/sql-createindex.html