I'm trying to play with Kotlin Multiplatform and can't get it compiled for an iOS project.
My build.gradle.kt file:
plugins {
kotlin("multiplatform")
// kotlin("native.cocoapods") //version "1.5.10"
id("co.touchlab.native.cocoapods")
id("kotlinx-serialization")
}
kotlin {
// ios()
// Revert to just ios() when gradle plugin can properly resolve it
val onPhone = System.getenv("SDK_NAME")?.startsWith("iphoneos") ?: false
if (onPhone) {
iosArm64("ios")
} else {
iosX64("ios")
}
version = "1.1"
sourceSets { ... }
cocoapodsext {
summary = "Common library for the KaMP starter kit"
homepage = "https://github.com/touchlab/KaMPKit"
// isStatic = false
framework {
isStatic = false
transitiveExport = true
}
}
}
I have tried to use both co.touchlab.native.cocoapods and native.cocoapods plugins and I always get the same error for any way I choose.
The error:
> Task :kotlin-api-client:compileKotlinIosX64 UP-TO-DATE
> Task :shared:generateIosMainKaMPKitDbInterface UP-TO-DATE
> Task :shared:compileKotlinIos UP-TO-DATE
> Task :shared:linkDebugFrameworkIos FAILED
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':shared:linkDebugFrameworkIos'.
> 'void org.jetbrains.kotlin.konan.target.Distribution.<init>(java.lang.String, boolean, java.lang.String, java.util.Map, int, kotlin.jvm.internal.DefaultConstructorMarker)'
What could be wrong? Any ideas at least where to look at?
Related
I was trying to generate the XCFramework with Kotlin 1.5.31 containing the targets for iOSArm64 and iOSX64 .
With the below build.gradle.kt , it generates a FatFrameworks . I’m failing to generate XCFrameworks .
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.mpp.apple.XCFramework
kotlin {
val xcFramework = XCFramework(libName)
android()
ios {
binaries.framework(libName) {
xcFramework.add(this)
}
}
sourceSets {
val commonMain by getting
val commonTest by getting {
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("test-common"))
implementation(kotlin("test-annotations-common"))
}
}
val androidMain by getting {
dependencies {
implementation("com.google.android.material:material:1.2.1")
}
}
val androidTest by getting {
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("test-junit"))
implementation("junit:junit:4.13")
}
}
val iosMain by getting
val iosTest by getting
}
}
And also I have included the tasks in build.gradle.kts :
tasks {
register(“buildDebugXCFramework”)
register(“buildReleaseXCFramework”)
register(“publishDevFramework”)
register(“publishFramework”)
}
This is the output I got : fatframeowrks generated but not the libraryname.xcframeworks
If Any suggestions to generate XCFrameworks with targets iOSArm64 and iOSX64 ? , it would be helpful , Thank you .
I think that following the documentation might help here.
Please set library name by the baseName option and build the final XCFramework by running assembleXCFramework Gradle task.
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.mpp.apple.XCFramework
kotlin {
val xcFramework = XCFramework()
android()
ios {
binaries.framework() {
baseName = "libName"
xcFramework.add(this)
}
}
...
I am new to Android/KotlinMultiplatform , I am trying to create a library for iOS/Android using Kotlin Multiplatform.
When I run the command on terminal
./gradlew :shared:packForXcode
It succeeds but could not find a /build/xcode-frameworks folder inside the root folder.
Could anyone help me to find where it is going wrong...?
IntelliJ CE Version : 2020.2.3
My Gradle file Content:
plugins {
id("org.jetbrains.kotlin.multiplatform") version "1.4.10"
id("com.android.library")
id("kotlin-android-extensions")
"maven-publish"
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
group "me.myname"
version "0.0.1"
kotlin {
targets {
android()
ios {
binaries {
framework {
baseName = "MyLib"
}
}
}
}
sourceSets {
val commonMain by getting {
dependencies {
implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.3.9")
}
}
val androidMain by getting {
dependencies { }
}
val iosMain by getting {
dependencies { }
}
}
}
android {
compileSdkVersion(29)
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion(24)
targetSdkVersion(29)
versionCode = 1
versionName = "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
getByName("release") {
isMinifyEnabled = false
}
}
}
val packForXcode by tasks.creating(Sync::class) {
val targetDir = File(buildDir, "xcode-frameworks")
/// selecting the right configuration for the iOS
/// framework depending on the environment
/// variables set by Xcode build
val mode = System.getenv("CONFIGURATION") ?: "DEBUG"
val sdkName: String? = System.getenv("SDK_NAME")
val isiOSDevice = sdkName.orEmpty().startsWith("iphoneos")
val framework = kotlin.targets
.getByName<KotlinNativeTarget>(
if(isiOSDevice) {
"iosArm64"
} else {
"iosX64"
}
)
.binaries.getFramework(mode)
inputs.property("mode", mode)
dependsOn(framework.linkTask)
from({ framework.outputDirectory })
into(targetDir)
println("Build Folder => $targetDir")
/// generate a helpful ./gradlew wrapper with embedded Java path
doLast {
val gradlew = File(targetDir, "gradlew")
gradlew.writeText("#!/bin/bash\n"
+ "export 'JAVA_HOME=${System.getProperty("java.home")}'\n"
+ "cd '${rootProject.rootDir}'\n"
+ "./gradlew \$#\n")
gradlew.setExecutable(true)
}
}
tasks.build.dependsOn("packForXCode")
UPDATE
Project Created using IntelliJ IDEA, as below screenshot:
My project structure looks like below:
I've only been able to see the template of your screenshot by using
IntelliJ 2020.2.3 Ultimate
This template doesn't have the packForXcode task set by default, so you would have put it by hands I suppose.
Anyway, with a cleaned project, if you run it, you could have the debug framework in the build folder where you want to have it.
You should have, of course, at least one source (Greeting.kt) file like the one I've shown you in my pic.
I suggest you to look deep at the documentation starting from here and here.
If I remember correctly, this task is not designed to be executed manually. It should be triggered as a part of the Xcode project build, see in the documentation. Please try to follow the steps from the documentation, and see if the framework connects and works fine from Xcode.
I am trying to include support for ktor and kotlinx (serialization and coroutines to be exact) to my Kotlin/Native project. All libraries work on the Android version of the project, but when I try to compile the Xcode project, I receive errors stating that the kotlinx.serialization and kotlinx.coroutines libraries could not be found:
src/commonMain/kotlin/.../.kt:4:16: error: unresolved reference: coroutines
import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineDispatcher
^
src/commonMain/kotlin/.../.kt:5:16: error: unresolved reference: serialization
import kotlinx.serialization.json.JSON
Here is my gradle file for my project:
plugins {
id 'kotlin-multiplatform' version '1.3.11'
id 'kotlinx-serialization' version '1.3.0'
}
ext {
ktor_version = '1.0.1'
kotlinx_version = '1.1.0'
}
repositories {
maven { url "https://kotlin.bintray.com/ktor" }
maven { url "https://kotlin.bintray.com/kotlinx" }
google()
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
configurations {
compilerPlugin
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
applicationId "org.jetbrains.kotlin.mpp_app_android"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 27
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
}
kotlin {
targets {
fromPreset(presets.android, 'android')
// This preset is for iPhone emulator
// Switch here to presets.iosArm64 (or iosArm32) to build library for iPhone device
fromPreset(presets.iosX64, 'ios') {
compilations.main.outputKinds('FRAMEWORK')
}
}
sourceSets {
commonMain {
dependencies {
implementation 'commons-codec:commons-codec:1.10'
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common'
implementation("io.ktor:ktor-client:$ktor_version")
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-common:$kotlinx_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-common:0.9.1"
}
}
commonTest {
dependencies {
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-common'
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-annotations-common'
}
}
androidMain {
dependencies {
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib'
implementation("io.ktor:ktor-client-android:$ktor_version")
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$kotlinx_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime:0.9.1"
}
}
androidTest {
dependencies {
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test'
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-junit'
}
}
iosMain {
dependencies {
implementation("io.ktor:ktor-client-ios:$ktor_version")
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-native:$kotlinx_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-native:0.9.1"
}
}
iosTest {
}
}
}
// This task attaches native framework built from ios module to Xcode project
// (see iosApp directory). Don't run this task directly,
// Xcode runs this task itself during its build process.
// Before opening the project from iosApp directory in Xcode,
// make sure all Gradle infrastructure exists (gradle.wrapper, gradlew).
task copyFramework {
def buildType = project.findProperty("kotlin.build.type") ?: "DEBUG"
def target = project.findProperty("kotlin.target") ?: "ios"
dependsOn "link${buildType.toLowerCase().capitalize()}Framework${target.capitalize()}"
doLast {
def srcFile = kotlin.targets."$target".compilations.main.getBinary("FRAMEWORK", buildType)
def targetDir = getProperty("configuration.build.dir")
copy {
from srcFile.parent
into targetDir
include 'app.framework/**'
include 'app.framework.dSYM'
}
}
}
Any help would be greatly appreciated, thanks!
Make sure enableFeaturePreview("GRADLE_METADATA") is in the settings.gradle file. Once I added this line, I was able to compile from Xcode.
I'm having this problem as well. And it suddenly appeared on a project that I've been working on for months. I do have enableFeaturePreview('GRADLE_METADATA') set in settings.gradle. What could be going on? This is really frustrating; my project is suddenly at a standstill for no apparent reason.
I am trying to link my Kotlin/Native project as a framework for iOS. The Kotlin code compiles just fine, but when the linker is run, I get the following error:
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"_kfun:kotlinx.coroutines.AbstractContinuation.getResult$kotlinx-coroutines-core-native()kotlin.Any?", referenced from:
_kfun:io.ktor.client.engine.ios.IosClientEngine.execute(io.ktor.client.call.HttpClientCall;io.ktor.client.request.HttpRequestData)io.ktor.client.call.HttpEngineCall in combined.o
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
error: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/ld invocation reported errors
I have tried changing the platform from iosX64 to iosArm64 but it results in the same error. Here is my gradle file for reference just in case I'm missing a dependency.
plugins {
id 'kotlin-multiplatform' version '1.3.11'
id 'kotlinx-serialization' version '1.3.0'
}
ext {
ktor_version = '1.0.1'
coroutines_version = '1.1.0'
serialization_version = '0.9.1'
}
repositories {
maven { url "https://kotlin.bintray.com/ktor" }
maven { url "https://kotlin.bintray.com/kotlinx" }
google()
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
configurations {
compilerPlugin
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
applicationId "org.jetbrains.kotlin.mpp_app_android"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 27
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
}
kotlin {
targets {
fromPreset(presets.android, 'android')
// This preset is for iPhone emulator
// Switch here to presets.iosArm64 (or iosArm32) to build library for iPhone device
fromPreset(presets.iosX64, 'ios') {
compilations.main.outputKinds('FRAMEWORK')
}
}
sourceSets {
commonMain {
dependencies {
implementation 'commons-codec:commons-codec:1.10'
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common'
implementation("io.ktor:ktor-client:$ktor_version")
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-common:$coroutines_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-common:$serialization_version"
}
}
commonTest {
dependencies {
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-common'
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-annotations-common'
}
}
androidMain {
dependencies {
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib'
implementation("io.ktor:ktor-client-android:$ktor_version")
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$coroutines_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime:$serialization_version"
}
}
androidTest {
dependencies {
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test'
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-junit'
}
}
iosMain {
dependencies {
implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-ios_debug_ios_x64:$ktor_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-native:$coroutines_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-native:$serialization_version"
}
}
iosTest {
}
configure([ios_x86_64Main, ios_arm64Main]) {
dependsOn iosMain
}
}
}
// This task attaches native framework built from ios module to Xcode project
// (see iosApp directory). Don't run this task directly,
// Xcode runs this task itself during its build process.
// Before opening the project from iosApp directory in Xcode,
// make sure all Gradle infrastructure exists (gradle.wrapper, gradlew).
task copyFramework {
def buildType = project.findProperty("kotlin.build.type") ?: "DEBUG"
def target = project.findProperty("kotlin.target") ?: "ios"
dependsOn "link${buildType.toLowerCase().capitalize()}Framework${target.capitalize()}"
doLast {
def srcFile = kotlin.targets."$target".compilations.main.getBinary("FRAMEWORK", buildType)
def targetDir = getProperty("configuration.build.dir")
copy {
from srcFile.parent
into targetDir
include 'app.framework/**'
include 'app.framework.dSYM'
}
}
}
Any help would be greatly appreciated, thanks!
Your iosMain Ktor dependency seems wrong. Try setting it like this:
implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-ios:$ktor_version"
implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-core-ios:$ktor_version"
implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-json-ios:$ktor_version"
I'm trying to change the location of the AndroidManifest.xml file when using the experimental gradle plugin version 0.7.x. The reason for doing this is that I generate the file (as there is no manifest merger/property replacer in the experimental plugin) so I don't want an output file together with the sources.
My app build.gradle:
apply plugin: "com.android.model.application"
def buildDir = project.buildDir
model {
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.myapp.android"
minSdkVersion.apiLevel 9
targetSdkVersion.apiLevel 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
sources {
main {
manifest {
source {
srcDirs = ["$buildDir"]
}
}
}
}
}
}
task createManifest {
doLast {
buildDir.mkdirs()
new FileOutputStream(new File(buildDir, "AndroidManifest.xml"))
}
}
tasks.all { task ->
if (task.name.startsWith('check') && task.name.endsWith('Manifest')) {
task.dependsOn createManifest
}
}
The above configures fine but when I try to build I get:
A problem was found with the configuration of task ':app:checkDebugManifest'.
> File '/home/the_jk/source/test/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml' specified for property 'manifest' does not exist.`
I cannot seem to change the default manifest "property" at all, anyone had any luck?
Try
manifest { source { srcDirs = $buildDir } }
This seems to do ok with just 1 manifest, but the experimental plugin barfs if you give it 2 directories that you want to merge.
(I'm also guessing you have some other task to generate the manifest in the $buildDir since that gets blown away by clean tasks....)
Update:
Secondary issue, the check[Deubg|Release]Manifest task wants the file to exist when it runs. The above works ok for me for a static file. For something generated from a task in the build directory I had to add a dependency that looks like
task createManifest {
// code to create $buildDir if it did not exist
// code to generate AndrdroidManfest.xml in $buildDir
}
tasks.all {
task ->
if (task.name.startsWith('check') && task.name.endsWith('Manifest')) {
task.dependsOn createManifest
}
}
The tasks.all loop lets me only add it if checkDebugManifest and/or checkReleaseManifest tasks are going to happen (I had trouble with ./gradlew clean not finding the checkDebugManifest task without it.)
I had a similar issue with com.android.tools.build:gradle-experimental:0.7.0-alpha4. The way I solve it was with the following code:
sources {
main {
manifest {
source {
srcDirs = [ "$buildDir" ]
}
}
}
}