I am creating a custom UIView in swift, here is the code for the custom View,
class FormField: UIView {
#IBOutlet var viewLabel : UILabel!
#IBOutlet var textField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var separator: UIView!
private var verticallyCenteredAnchor : NSLayoutConstraint!
private var topPositionedAnchor : NSLayoutConstraint!
private var isViewHighlighted = false
private var view: UIView?
let nibName = "FormField"
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
commonInit()
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
commonInit()
}
override class var requiresConstraintBasedLayout: Bool {
return true
}
func commonInit() {
guard let view = loadViewFromNib() else { return }
self.view = view
view.frame = self.bounds
self.addSubview(view)
verticallyCenteredAnchor = viewLabel.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view!.centerYAnchor)
verticallyCenteredAnchor.isActive = false
topPositionedAnchor = viewLabel.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view!.topAnchor,constant: 0)
topPositionedAnchor.isActive = true
let userNameTap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(animateLabel))
userNameTap.numberOfTapsRequired = 1
view.addGestureRecognizer(userNameTap)
}
#objc func animateLabel() {
if(self.isViewHighlighted) {
verticallyCenteredAnchor.isActive = true
topPositionedAnchor.isActive = false
} else {
verticallyCenteredAnchor.isActive = false
topPositionedAnchor.isActive = true
}
self.isViewHighlighted = !self.isViewHighlighted
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5) {
self.view!.layoutIfNeeded()
}
}
func loadViewFromNib() -> UIView? {
let nib = UINib(nibName: nibName, bundle: nil)
return nib.instantiate(withOwner: self, options: nil).first as? UIView
}
}
I am using a xib file for the view and constraints are set in that. Now when someone taps on the view I am trying to change the constraints with animation. But that's not working, no layout change is happening when the user taps on the view. I can confirm that the animateLabel() method is called when the user taps.
Now if is add in the line,
self.view!.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
all constraints are messed up, it's not honouring the constraints I already set in the xib.
What's going wrong here?
I am using a xib file for the view and constraints are set in that.
You have conflicts in your constraints who are in xib + in code , you need to hook the constraints in xib as outlets and play with their .isActive property and completely remove the code constraints
Related
I have a circleButton, and adding a gesture recognizer to it is not working. circleButton is a UIView.
#IBOutlet private weak var circleButton: UIView!
Here is my code:
class CustomBottomBar: UIView {
#IBOutlet private weak var circleButton: UIView!
#IBOutlet private weak var bottomBarView: UIView!
#IBOutlet private weak var contentView: UIView!
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
commonInit()
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
circleButton.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
circleButton.layer.borderWidth = 2
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: coder)
commonInit()
}
#objc func onAddButtonClicked() {
print("add")
}
private func commonInit() {
if let customBar = Bundle.main.loadNibNamed("CustomBottomBar", owner: self, options: nil)?[0] as? UIView {
customBar.frame = bounds
addSubview(customBar)
circleButton.layer.cornerRadius = circleButton.frame.height/2
circleButton.clipsToBounds = true
circleButton.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
print(self.circleButton.frame.size)
print(self.contentView.frame.size)
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(onAddButtonClicked))
circleButton.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
}
}
The frame size is also coming properly for circleButton. Not sure what is the problem. I am using customBottomBar in a storyboard. Here is the full code :
https://github.com/hirakjyotiborah/AwesomeTaskManag3r
Inside your Main.storyboard give a height constraint to your bottom Bar as you only set leading , trailing and bottom or do this inside commonInit
// 70 (Bottom bar) + 80/2 (half of circle button) = 110
heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 110).isActive = true
As the base for responding to any click is the frame and the main parent view of the button has zero height
first I create a .xib file and named it RadioBtnView and connect it to a custom UIView class :
class CheckBtnView: UIView {
#IBOutlet weak var mainView: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var CheckBtn: UIButton!
#IBOutlet weak var checkDescription: UILabel!
var status = false {
didSet {
if status {
CheckBtn.backgroundColor = .orange
} else {
CheckBtn.backgroundColor = .clear
}
}
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
setupViews()
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: coder)
setupViews()
}
private func setupViews(){
Bundle.main.loadNibNamed("CheckBtnView", owner: self, options: nil)
addSubview(mainView)
mainView.frame = self.bounds
mainView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleHeight,.flexibleWidth]
}
}
then try to add an instance of RadioBtnView programmatically in viewController and add gesture recognizer to it :
let radio = RadioBtnView()
scrollContainerView.addSubview(radio)
radio.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
radio.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: entry.bottomAnchor, constant: 15).isActive = true
radio.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor, constant: 38).isActive = true
radio.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
let radioGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(change(_:)))
radio.addGestureRecognizer(radioGesture)
but the change(_:) function doesn't respond seems like it didn't call
is this for creating the xib view programmatically or something else?
I finally know the reason ... I just delete radio.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false and add the radio.frame = CGRect(x:50,y:100,width:120,height:20) and every think work
this seems like we can not add xib view programmatically
I am using two xib files of UIView. I want to show Custominfoview on pressing button from first xib view which is FirstView. I am little confused here how to do that. My codes is below please tell me how to do that. I have searched a lot but nothing found. I have attached a picture in link which is I exactly want.
class CustominfoView: UIView {
#IBOutlet var mainCustomView: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var infotextLbl: UILabel!
// MARK:-
// MARK:- Methods
// MARK: UIView Methods
required init(coder aDecoder : NSCoder) {
super.init(coder :aDecoder)!
setup()
}
override init(frame : CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
setup()
}
func setup() {
let view = loadViewFromXib()
view.frame = bounds
// view.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizing.flexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizing.flexibleHeight
view.layer.cornerRadius = 12
view.layer.borderColor = UIColor.red.cgColor
view.layer.borderWidth = 2
addSubview(view)
}
func loadViewFromXib() -> UIView {
let bundle = Bundle(for: type(of: self))
let nib = UINib(nibName: "CustominfoView", bundle: bundle)
let view = nib.instantiate(withOwner: self, options: nil)[0] as! UIView
return view
}
}
class FirstView: UIView {
#IBOutlet var mainCustomView: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var infotextLbl: UILabel!
// MARK:-
// MARK:- Methods
// MARK: UIView Methods
required init(coder aDecoder : NSCoder) {
super.init(coder :aDecoder)!
setup()
}
override init(frame : CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
setup()
}
func setup() {
let view = loadViewFromXib()
view.frame = bounds
// view.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizing.flexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizing.flexibleHeight
view.layer.cornerRadius = 12
view.layer.borderColor = UIColor.red.cgColor
view.layer.borderWidth = 2
addSubview(view)
}
func loadViewFromXib() -> UIView {
let bundle = Bundle(for: type(of: self))
let nib = UINib(nibName: "CustominfoView", bundle: bundle)
let view = nib.instantiate(withOwner: self, options: nil)[0] as! UIView
return view
}
#IBAction func infoBtnpressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
print("Pressed")
}
}
}
Just add customInfoView as a subview on top of the first view using addSubview.
(button pressed)
let customInfoView = CustomInfoView()
self.addSubview(customInfoView)
And then when you need to dismiss it simply remove it from the parent.
You can do something like this :
#IBAction func infoBtnpressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
print("Pressed")
let customInfoView = CustomInfoView(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 100, width: 200, height: 200) )
self.addSubView(customInfoView)
}
In CGRect pass the frame value as desired. Also you should declare the customInfoView as global so that you can remove it easily.
I have a custom UIButton created with xib file. When i use my custom button on my view, it does not work when i press to it.
My RoundBtn.swift file:
import UIKit
#IBDesignable class RoundBtn: UIButton {
var nibName = "RoundBtn"
#IBOutlet weak var btnImageView: UIImageView!
#IBOutlet weak var btnLabel: UILabel!
#IBInspectable var image: UIImage? {
get {
return btnImageView.image
} set(image) {
btnImageView.image = image
}
}
#IBInspectable var label: String? {
get {
return btnLabel.text
} set(label) {
btnLabel.text = label
}
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
setup()
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
setup()
}
func setup() {
let view = loadViewFromNib()
view.frame = self.bounds
view.autoresizingMask = [.FlexibleWidth, .FlexibleHeight]
btnImageView.layer.cornerRadius = 60/2
btnImageView.layer.borderColor = UIColor(red: 5/255,
green: 66/255, blue: 38/255, alpha: 1).CGColor
btnImageView.layer.borderWidth = 2
btnLabel.font = UIFont.boldSystemFontOfSize(14.0)
btnImageView.userInteractionEnabled = true
btnLabel.userInteractionEnabled = true
view.userInteractionEnabled = true
addSubview(view)
}
func loadViewFromNib() -> UIButton {
let bundle = NSBundle(forClass: self.dynamicType)
let nib = UINib(nibName: nibName, bundle: bundle)
let view = nib.instantiateWithOwner(self, options: nil)[0] as! UIButton
return view
}
}
My RoundBtn.xib file:
View where i used my custom button:
I enabled userInteractionEnabled on all view components. When i click to my custom button, it does not work. I tried by defining on click programmatically and by defining action segue (show).
#IBAction func myCartBtnPressed(sender: AnyObject) {
print("my cart btn pressed")
}
I think this is caused because you're adding a couple of UIViews subviews to your current UIButton with userInteractionEnabled, which means that they're handling the user input.
If you do:
view.isUserInteractionEnabled = false
The RoundBtn itself will get all the touch events, instead of this UIViews that you have on top.
Referring to #fdiaz's answer.
Swift 4 notation.
Conversely, if you attach some UIButton (or user interactive view) to an UIImageView, you must turn its isUserInteractionEnabled = true to let the touches go through the hierarchy up down to the UIButton.
I'm trying to understand how to properly subclass view which is loaded from a xib in Swift.
I've got TitleDetailLabel class which is subclass of UIControl. This class has titleLabel and detailLabel outlets which are UILabels.
class TitleDetailLabel: UIControl {
#IBOutlet weak var titleLabel: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var detailLabel: UILabel!
override func awakeAfterUsingCoder(aDecoder: NSCoder) -> AnyObject? {
return NTHAwakeAfterUsingCoder(aDecoder, nibName: "TitleDetailLabel")
}
func setTitle(text: String) {
self.titleLabel.text = text
}
func setDetailText(text: String) {
self.detailLabel.text = text
}
}
XIB structure:
Placeholders
File's Owner: NSObject (not changed)
First Responder
Title Detail Label - UIView - TitleDetailLabel class
Label - UILabel - title label
Label - UILabel - detail label
In Storyboard I've got view controller and placeholder - simple UIView object with constraints.
I've created extension to UIView class to simplify swapping placeholder with object I am interested in. It works good with this TitleDetailLabel class. Here is how it looks:
extension UIView {
public func NTHAwakeAfterUsingCoder(aDecoder: NSCoder, nibName: String) -> AnyObject? {
if (self.subviews.count == 0) {
let nib = UINib(nibName: nibName, bundle: nil)
let loadedView = nib.instantiateWithOwner(nil, options: nil).first as UIView
/// set view as placeholder is set
loadedView.frame = self.frame
loadedView.autoresizingMask = self.autoresizingMask
loadedView.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(self.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints())
for constraint in self.constraints() as [NSLayoutConstraint] {
var firstItem = constraint.firstItem as UIView
if firstItem == self {
firstItem = loadedView
}
var secondItem = constraint.secondItem as UIView?
if secondItem != nil {
if secondItem! == self {
secondItem = loadedView
}
}
loadedView.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: firstItem, attribute: constraint.firstAttribute, relatedBy: constraint.relation, toItem: secondItem, attribute: constraint.secondAttribute, multiplier: constraint.multiplier, constant: constraint.constant))
}
return loadedView
}
return self
}
}
I decided to create BasicTitleDetailLabel subclass of TitleDetailLabel class to keep there some configuration code and other stuff.
class BasicTitleDetailLabel: TitleDetailLabel {
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
self.setup()
}
override init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
self.setup()
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.setup()
}
private func setup() {
self.titleLabel.textColor = UIColor.NTHCadetGrayColor()
self.detailLabel.textColor = UIColor.NTHLinkWaterColor()
}
}
But application crashes every time after I changed class of this placeholder from TitleDetailLabel to BasicTitleDetailLabel.
App crashes because titleLabel and detailLabel are nil.
How can I properly use this TitleDetailLabel class with xib and how to subclass this correctly? I don't want to create another xib which looks the same like the first one to use subclass.
Thanks in advance.
Make sure you make the set the File's Owner for the .xib file to the .swift file. Also add an outlet for the root view and then load the xib from code. This is how I did it for a similar project:
import UIKit
class ResuableCustomView: UIView {
#IBOutlet var view: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var label: UILabel!
#IBAction func buttonTap(sender: UIButton) {
label.text = "Hi"
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
NSBundle.mainBundle().loadNibNamed("ReusableCustomView", owner: self, options: nil)[0] as! UIView
self.addSubview(view)
view.frame = self.bounds
}
}
It is a little different than yours but you can add the init:frame method. If you have an awakeFromNib method then don't load the setup method in both awakeFromNib and init:coder.
My full answer for the above code project is here or watch this video.