I've followed the instructions here but I'm still unsure about this part:
modalVC.delegate=self;
self.presentViewController(modalVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
I've tried instantiating the view controller programmatically but still to no avail.
here's my code for when dismissing the modal view controller:
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true) {
//
}
}
I'm using storyboard to segue with modal view.
This is the data I wish to transfer back to the parent view controller:
var typeState = "top"
var categoryState = "casual"
Which are two String values.
I've tried to pass data from the modal view controller as shown:
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
delegate?.sendValue(value: "success")
if let presenter = presentingViewController as? OOTDListViewController {
presenter.receivedValue = "test"
}
}
whereas on the parent view controller I did as such:
func sendValue(value: NSString) {
receivedValue = value as String
}
#IBAction func printReceivedValue(_ sender: UIButton) {
print(receivedValue)
}
I still couldnt receive any value when I hit the print button.
Modal view controller:
protocol ModalViewControllerDelegate
{
func sendData(typeState: String, categoryState: String)
}
var delegate:ModalViewControllerDelegate!
var typeState = "top"
var categoryState = "casual"
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
delegate?.sendData(typeState: typeState as String, categoryState: categoryState as String)
}
Parent view controller:
class parentViewController: UICollectionViewController, ModalViewControllerDelegate {
var typeState: String?
var categoryState: String?
func sendData(typeState: String, categoryState: String) {
self.typeState = typeState as String
self.categoryState = categoryState as String
}
#IBAction func printReceivedValue(_ sender: UIButton) {
print(typeState)
}
Here's my new code without using delegate method:
Modal view Controller:
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
if let presenter = presentingViewController as? OOTDListViewController {
presenter.typeState = typeState
presenter.categoryState = categoryState
}
}
OOTDListViewController:
#IBAction func presentModalView(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
let modalView = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "filterViewController") as! ModalViewController
let navModalView: UINavigationController = UINavigationController(rootViewController: modalView)
self.present(navModalView, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
#IBAction func printValue(_ sender: UIButton) {
print(typeState)
print(categoryState)
}
Depending on the data you want to pass, you can create a property in the presenting view controller, which you can set when dismissing the modal view controller, so you can spare yourself the delegate.
For example, you have a ContactsViewController, holding a var contacts: [Contact] = [] property. When you want to create a new contact, you present a modal view controller with the different values you need to create a new Contact object. When you are done and want to dismiss the view controller, you call the function as you did in your code, but set the property in the ContactsViewController. It will look something like this:
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
if let presenter = presentingViewController as? ContactsViewController {
presenter.contacts.append(newContact)
}
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
If you don't want to use a delegate, this is how you go about it:
In your OOTDListViewController :
var testValue: String = ""
#IBAction func printReceivedValue(_ sender: UIButton) {
print(testValue)
}
In your modal view controller (I'll call it PresentedViewController) :
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
// if your OOTDListViewController is part of a UINavigationController stack, this check will probably fail.
// you need to put a breakpoint here and check if the presentingViewController is actually a UINavigationController.
// in that case, you will need to access the viewControllers variable and find your OOTDListViewController
if let presenter = presentingViewController as? OOTDListViewController {
presenter.testValue = "Test"
}
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
If you want to use a delegate, this is how to do it:
In your OOTDListViewController:
protocol ModalDelegate {
func changeValue(value: String)
}
class OOTDListViewController: ModalDelegate {
var testValue: String = ""
#IBAction func presentViewController() {
// here, you either create a new instance of the ViewController by initializing it, or you instantiate it using a storyboard.
// for simplicity, I'll use the first way
// in any case, you cannot use a storyboard segue directly, bevause you need access to the reference of the presentedViewController object
let presentedVC = PresentedViewController()
presentedVC.delegate = self
present(presentedVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func changeValue(value: String) {
testValue = value
print(testValue)
}
}
In your PresentedViewController:
class PresentedViewController {
var delegate: ModalDelegate?
var testValue: String = ""
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
if let delegate = self.delegate {
delegate.changeValue(testValue)
}
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
If using a navigation controller you will have to first grab the UINavigation Controller and then get the correct ViewController from the Navigation Controller stack.
Here's how my code looked in that case.
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
if let navController = presentingViewController as? UINavigationController {
let presenter = navController.topViewController as! OOTDListViewController
presenter.testValue = "Test"
}
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
I am using the a tab bar so the working code is as below:
if let tabBar = self.presentingViewController as? UITabBarController {
let homeNavigationViewController = tabBar.viewControllers![0] as? UINavigationController
let homeViewController = homeNavigationViewController?.topViewController as! HomeController
homeViewController._transferedLocationID = self.editingLocationID!
}
You need to call the delegate method in dismissViewController method
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
delegate?.sendData(typeState: "top", categoryState: "casual")
self.dismiss(animated: true) {
//
}
}
in you Modal ViewController class create delegate
weak var delegate: MyProtocol?
create a protocol with the method name sendData in MyProtocol and in your presentingViewController where you are assigning the delegate, implement the MyProtocol method
protocol MyProtocol: AnyObject {
func sendData(typeState: String, categoryState: String)
}
class ViewController: UIViewController, MyProtocol {
var typeState: String?
var categoryState: String?
override func viewDidApear() {
super.viewDidApear()
presentNewModalVC()
}
func presentNewModalVC() {
let modalVC = NewModalViewControllerToBePresented()
modalVC.delegate = self
present(modalVC, animated: true)
}
func sendData(typeState: String, categoryState: String) {
self.typeState = typeState
self.categoryState = categoryState
}
}
Related
I'm applying for a junior developer position and I've got a very specific task, that already took me 3 days to complete. Sounds easy - pass data to rootViewController.
That's what I've done:
1)
private func userDefaultsToRootController() {
let input = textField.text!
defaults.set(input, forKey: "SavedLabel")
navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
}
private func segueToRootViewController() {
let destinationVC = MainScreen1()
let input = textField.text!
if input == "" { self.navigationController?.popToRootViewController(animated: true) }
destinationVC.input = input
navigationController?.pushViewController(destinationVC, animated: true)
}
private func popToNavigationController() {
let input = textField.text!
if let rootVC = navigationController?.viewControllers.first as? MainScreen1 {
rootVC.input = input
}
navigationController?.popToRootViewController(animated: true)
}
I've used CoreData
But here is the difficult part - I've got an email, that all these methods are not good enough and I need to use delegate and closure. I've done delegation and closures before, but when I popToRootViewController delegate method passes nil. Could you at least point where to find info about this?
** ADDED **
There are 2 View Controllers: Initial and Second one.
That's what I have in the Initial View Controller:
var secondVC = MainScreen2()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
secondVC.delegate = self
}
That's how I push SecondViewController
#objc private func buttonTapped(_ sender: CustomButton) {
let nextViewController = MainScreen2()
navigationController?.pushViewController(nextViewController, animated: true)
}
In SecondViewController I've got this protocol
protocol PassData {
func transferData(text: String)
}
Also a delegate:
var delegate: PassData?
This is how I go back to initial view controller
#objc private func buttonTapped(_ sender: CustomButton) {
if let input = textField.text {
print(input)
self.delegate?.transferData(text: input)
self.navigationController?.popToRootViewController(animated: true)
}
}
Back to the Initial view controller where I've implemented delegate method
extension MainScreen1: PassData {
func transferData(text: String) {
print("delegate called")
label.text = text
}
}
Delegate doesn't get called.
BASED ON YOUR EDIT:
You must set the delegate in buttonTapped
#objc private func buttonTapped(_ sender: CustomButton) {
let nextViewController = MainScreen2()
nextViewController.delegate = self // HERE WHERE YOU SET THE DELEGATE
navigationController?.pushViewController(nextViewController, animated: true)
}
You can delete the second instance and your code in viewDidLoad. That's not the instance you push.
This should point you in the right direction to use delegation and completion handler.
protocol YourDelegateName {
func passData(data:YourDataType)
}
class SecondViewController: UIViewController {
var delegate: YourDelegateName?
func passDataFromSecondViewController(){
YourCoreDataClass.shared.getCoreData { (yourStringsArray) in
self.delegate?.passData(data: yourStringsArray)
self.navigationController?.popToRootViewController(animated: true)
}
}
class InitialViewController: UIViewController, YourDelegateName {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// or whenever you instantiate your SecondViewController
let secondViewController = SecondViewController()
secondViewController.delegate = self //VERY IMPORTANT, MANY MISS THIS
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(createVC, animated: true)
}
func passData(data:YourDataType){
//user your data
}
}
class YourCoreDataClass: NSObject {
static let shared = YourCoreDataClass()
func getCoreData (completion: ([String]) -> ()){
........... your code
let yourStringsArray = [String]() // let's use as example an array of strings
//when you got the data your want to pass
completion(yourStringsArray)
}
}
I've followed the instructions here but I'm still unsure about this part:
modalVC.delegate=self;
self.presentViewController(modalVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
I've tried instantiating the view controller programmatically but still to no avail.
here's my code for when dismissing the modal view controller:
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true) {
//
}
}
I'm using storyboard to segue with modal view.
This is the data I wish to transfer back to the parent view controller:
var typeState = "top"
var categoryState = "casual"
Which are two String values.
I've tried to pass data from the modal view controller as shown:
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
delegate?.sendValue(value: "success")
if let presenter = presentingViewController as? OOTDListViewController {
presenter.receivedValue = "test"
}
}
whereas on the parent view controller I did as such:
func sendValue(value: NSString) {
receivedValue = value as String
}
#IBAction func printReceivedValue(_ sender: UIButton) {
print(receivedValue)
}
I still couldnt receive any value when I hit the print button.
Modal view controller:
protocol ModalViewControllerDelegate
{
func sendData(typeState: String, categoryState: String)
}
var delegate:ModalViewControllerDelegate!
var typeState = "top"
var categoryState = "casual"
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
delegate?.sendData(typeState: typeState as String, categoryState: categoryState as String)
}
Parent view controller:
class parentViewController: UICollectionViewController, ModalViewControllerDelegate {
var typeState: String?
var categoryState: String?
func sendData(typeState: String, categoryState: String) {
self.typeState = typeState as String
self.categoryState = categoryState as String
}
#IBAction func printReceivedValue(_ sender: UIButton) {
print(typeState)
}
Here's my new code without using delegate method:
Modal view Controller:
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
if let presenter = presentingViewController as? OOTDListViewController {
presenter.typeState = typeState
presenter.categoryState = categoryState
}
}
OOTDListViewController:
#IBAction func presentModalView(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
let modalView = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "filterViewController") as! ModalViewController
let navModalView: UINavigationController = UINavigationController(rootViewController: modalView)
self.present(navModalView, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
#IBAction func printValue(_ sender: UIButton) {
print(typeState)
print(categoryState)
}
Depending on the data you want to pass, you can create a property in the presenting view controller, which you can set when dismissing the modal view controller, so you can spare yourself the delegate.
For example, you have a ContactsViewController, holding a var contacts: [Contact] = [] property. When you want to create a new contact, you present a modal view controller with the different values you need to create a new Contact object. When you are done and want to dismiss the view controller, you call the function as you did in your code, but set the property in the ContactsViewController. It will look something like this:
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
if let presenter = presentingViewController as? ContactsViewController {
presenter.contacts.append(newContact)
}
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
If you don't want to use a delegate, this is how you go about it:
In your OOTDListViewController :
var testValue: String = ""
#IBAction func printReceivedValue(_ sender: UIButton) {
print(testValue)
}
In your modal view controller (I'll call it PresentedViewController) :
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
// if your OOTDListViewController is part of a UINavigationController stack, this check will probably fail.
// you need to put a breakpoint here and check if the presentingViewController is actually a UINavigationController.
// in that case, you will need to access the viewControllers variable and find your OOTDListViewController
if let presenter = presentingViewController as? OOTDListViewController {
presenter.testValue = "Test"
}
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
If you want to use a delegate, this is how to do it:
In your OOTDListViewController:
protocol ModalDelegate {
func changeValue(value: String)
}
class OOTDListViewController: ModalDelegate {
var testValue: String = ""
#IBAction func presentViewController() {
// here, you either create a new instance of the ViewController by initializing it, or you instantiate it using a storyboard.
// for simplicity, I'll use the first way
// in any case, you cannot use a storyboard segue directly, bevause you need access to the reference of the presentedViewController object
let presentedVC = PresentedViewController()
presentedVC.delegate = self
present(presentedVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func changeValue(value: String) {
testValue = value
print(testValue)
}
}
In your PresentedViewController:
class PresentedViewController {
var delegate: ModalDelegate?
var testValue: String = ""
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
if let delegate = self.delegate {
delegate.changeValue(testValue)
}
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
If using a navigation controller you will have to first grab the UINavigation Controller and then get the correct ViewController from the Navigation Controller stack.
Here's how my code looked in that case.
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
if let navController = presentingViewController as? UINavigationController {
let presenter = navController.topViewController as! OOTDListViewController
presenter.testValue = "Test"
}
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
I am using the a tab bar so the working code is as below:
if let tabBar = self.presentingViewController as? UITabBarController {
let homeNavigationViewController = tabBar.viewControllers![0] as? UINavigationController
let homeViewController = homeNavigationViewController?.topViewController as! HomeController
homeViewController._transferedLocationID = self.editingLocationID!
}
You need to call the delegate method in dismissViewController method
#IBAction func dismissViewController(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
delegate?.sendData(typeState: "top", categoryState: "casual")
self.dismiss(animated: true) {
//
}
}
in you Modal ViewController class create delegate
weak var delegate: MyProtocol?
create a protocol with the method name sendData in MyProtocol and in your presentingViewController where you are assigning the delegate, implement the MyProtocol method
protocol MyProtocol: AnyObject {
func sendData(typeState: String, categoryState: String)
}
class ViewController: UIViewController, MyProtocol {
var typeState: String?
var categoryState: String?
override func viewDidApear() {
super.viewDidApear()
presentNewModalVC()
}
func presentNewModalVC() {
let modalVC = NewModalViewControllerToBePresented()
modalVC.delegate = self
present(modalVC, animated: true)
}
func sendData(typeState: String, categoryState: String) {
self.typeState = typeState
self.categoryState = categoryState
}
}
I have two ViewControllers, each with one TextField to get user input number and two buttons to calculate and navigate.
The instance of TextField in the SecondVC is created by user when filling the TextFields and it exists and it is shown in the View
The problem is: when you leave the SecondView Controller after creating the object - Cell and you come back to it later, it is set back to cero, which is not the instance - Cell value
class MainViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var A3TextField: UITextField!
#IBAction func calc(_ sender: Any) {
let A3 = Cell(name: "A3", sheet: "", value: Double(A3TextField.text!)!)
print(A3)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
}
class SecondViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var B3TextField: UITextField!
#IBAction func calc2(_ sender: Any) {
let B3 = Cell(name: "B3", sheet: "", value: Double(B3TextField.text!)!)
print(B3)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
}
struct Cell {
var name: String = ""
var sheet: String = ""
var value: Double = 0
init(name: String, sheet: String, value: Double) {
self.name = name
self.sheet = sheet
self.value = value
}
}
When controller pop or push ,their temporary property value or object can not be save to other controller,even in itself controller ,when push and back ,their are the init value,if you want save value when page switching,suggest these solution:
1. Pass throw the attribute values(one => two)
OneViewController:
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let twoVC = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "TwoViewControllerID") as! twoViewController
twoVC.myStr="Controller one to controller two!"
self.present(twoVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
TwoViewController
var myStr=String()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
print("get value:\(myStr)"
}
2, use NSUerDfault to save and get
SetValue:
let userDefault = UserDefaults.standard
userDefault.set(name, forKey: "name")
userDefault.synchronize()
GetValue:
let userDefault = UserDefaults.standard
let name = userDefault.object(forKey: "name") as? String
3,storybord pass value(one => two)
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
let theSegue=segue.destination as! twoViewController theSegue.myStr="other pass way" }
4,deleagte pass value(two => one)
based don back to front page
TwoViewController:
//(1)create a delegate before class
protocol FTVCdelegte : NSObjectProtocol{
//define method
// one method
func change(title:String)
//two method
func ChangeColoer (Coloer:UIColor)
//three method
func ChangSucces(YON:Bool)
}
//(2)create delegate object。
var delegate_zsj:FTVCdelegte?
//(3)click back button
#IBAction func backBtnAction(_ sender: UIButton) {
delegate_zsj?.change(title: "main page")
delegate_zsj?.ChangeColoer(Coloer: UIColor.red)
delegate_zsj?.ChangSucces(YON: true)
self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
}
OneViewController
//(4)inherit delegate:
class SecondViewController: UIViewController,FTVCdelegte,ChangeBtnDelege{
...
//(5)imple delegate method
func change(title: String) { self.title = title }
func ChangeColoer(Coloer: UIColor) { self.view.backgroundColor = Coloer }
func ChangSucces(YON: Bool) { print(YON) }
//(6)when pop page use
#IBAction func tiaozhuanBtnAction(_ sender: Any) {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let oneVC = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "OneViewControllerID") as! oneViewController
oneVC.delegate_zsj = self
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(oneVC, animated: true)
}
5,block pass value(two => one)
based don back to front page
TwoViewController:
//(1)define a block method:
var bbchange:((_ title:String,_ myColor:UIColor)->Void)?
//(2)back to front page:
#IBAction func backBtnAction(_ sender: UIButton) {
bbchange?("document",UIColor.green)
self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
}
OneViewController
//(3)next page invoke block method
#IBAction func tiaozhuanBtnAction(_ sender: Any) {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let threeVC = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "twoViewControllerID") as! twoViewController
twoVC.bbchange=
{
( title:String,myColor:UIColor) in
self.title=title
self.view.backgroundColor=myColor
}
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(twoVC, animated: true)
}
Consider two view controller Controller1 and Controller2, I have created a form of many UITextField in controller 1, in that when a user clicks a particular UITextField it moves to Controller2 and he selects the data there.
After selecting the data in Controller2 it automatically moves to Controller1, while returning from controller2 to controller1 other UITextfield data got cleared and only the selected data from controller2 is found. I need all the data to be found in the UITextfield after selecting.
Here is the code for returning from Controller2 to Controller1
if(Constants.SelectedComplexName != nil)
{
let storyBoard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "NewUserLogin", bundle: nil)
let newViewController = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "NewUser") as! NewUserRegistrationViewController
self.present(newViewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
To pass messages you need to implement Delegate.
protocol SecondViewControllerDelegate: NSObjectProtocol {
func didUpdateData(controller: SecondViewController, data: YourDataModel)
}
//This is your Data Model and suppose it contain 'name', 'email', 'phoneNumber'
class YourDataModel: NSObject {
var name: String? //
var phoneNumber: String?
var email: String?
}
class FirstViewController: UIViewController, SecondViewControllerDelegate {
var data: YourDataModel?
var nameTextField: UITextField?
var phoneNumberTextField: UITextField?
var emailTextField: UITextField?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
callWebApi()
}
func callWebApi() {
//After Success Fully Getting Data From Api
//Set this data to your global object and then call setDataToTextField()
//self.data = apiResponseData
self.setDataToTextField()
}
func setDataToTextField() {
self.nameTextField?.text = data?.name
self.phoneNumberTextField?.text = data?.phoneNumber
self.emailTextField?.text = data?.email
}
func openNextScreen() {
let vc2 = SecondViewController()//Or initialize it from storyboard.instantiate method
vc2.delegate = self//tell second vc to call didUpdateData of this class.
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc2, animated: true)
}
//This didUpdateData method will call automatically from second view controller when the data is change
func didUpdateData(controller: SecondViewController, data: YourDataModel) {
}
}
class SecondViewController: UIViewController {
var delegate: SecondViewControllerDelegate?
func setThisData(d: YourDataModel) {
self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
//Right After Going Back tell your previous screen that data is updated.
//To do this you need to call didUpdate method from the delegate object.
if let del = self.delegate {
del.didUpdateData(controller: self, data: d)
}
}
}
push your view controller instead of a present like this
if(Constants.SelectedComplexName != nil)
{
let storyBoard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "NewUserLogin", bundle: nil)
let newViewController = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "NewUser") as! NewUserRegistrationViewController
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(newViewController, animated: true)
}
and then pop after selecting your data from vc2 like this
self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
and if you are not using navigation controller then you can simply call Dismiss method
self.dismiss(animated: true) {
print("updaae your data")
}
There are a few ways to do it, but it usually depends on how you move from VC#1 to VC#2 and back.
(1) The code you posted implies you have a Storyboard with both view controllers. In this case create a segue from VC#1 to VC#2 and an "unwind" segue back. Both are fairly easy to do. The link provided in the comments does a good job of showing you, but, depending on (1) how much data you wish to pass back to VC#1 and (2) if you wish to execute a function on VC#2, you could also do this:
VC#1:
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "ShowVC2" {
if let vc = segue.destination as? VC2ViewController {
vc.VC1 = self
}
}
}
VC#2:
weak var VC1:VC1ViewController!
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
if isMovingFromParentViewController {
VC1.executeSomeFunction()
}
}
Basically you are passing the entire instance of VC1 and therefore have access to everything that isn't marked private.
(2) If you are presenting/dismissing VC#2 from VC#1, use the delegate style as described by one of the answers.
VC#1:
var VC2 = VC2ViewController()
extension VC1ViewController: VC2ControlllerDelegate {
func showVC2() {
VC2.delegate = self
VC2.someData = someData
present(VC2, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
function somethingChanged(sender: VC2ViewController) {
// you'll find your data in sender.someData, do what you need
}
}
VC#2:
protocol VC2Delegate {
func somethingChanged(sender: VC2ViewController) {
delegate.somethingChanged(sender: self)
}
}
class DefineViewController: UIViewController {
var delegate:DefineVCDelegate! = nil
var someData:Any!
func dismissMe() {
delegate.somethingChanged(sender: self)
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
Basically, you are making VC#1 be a delegate to VC2. I prefer the declaration syntax in VC#2 for `delegate because if you forget to set VC#1 to be a delegate for VC#2, you test will force an error at runtime.
I am having issues trying to pass the data back to the ViewController (from BarCodeScannerViewController to TableViewController)
SecondVC (BarCodeScannerViewController.swift):
#objc func SendDataBack(_ button:UIBarButtonItem!) {
if let presenter = self.presentingViewController as? TableViewController {
presenter.BarCode = "Test"
}
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
FirstVC (TableViewController.swift):
// The result is (BarCode - )
var BarCode: String = ""
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
print("BarCode - \(BarCode)")
}
Each time ViewWillAppear is running the value is not set, what could be causing this issue?
You should use the delegate pattern. I doubt in your code above that self.presentingViewController is actually set.
An example of using the delegate pattern for this:
// BarCodeScannerViewController.swift
protocol BarcodeScanningDelegate {
func didScan(barcode: String)
}
class BarCodeScannerViewController: UIViewController {
delegate: BarcodeScanningDelegate?
#objc func SendDataBack(_ button:UIBarButtonItem!) {
delegate?.didScan(barcode: "Test")
}
}
// TableViewController
#IBAction func scanBarcode() {
let vc = BarCodeScannerViewController()
vc.delegate = self
self.present(vc, animated: true)
}
extension TableViewController: BarcodeScanningDelegate {
func didScan(barcode: String) {
print("[DEBUG] - Barcode scanned: \(barcode)")
}
}