Presenting Sheet modally in SwiftUI - ios

I am trying to present a modal sheet upon selecting the menu item in the navigation bar. But, the sheet is not displayed. Upon debugging I noticed that the state variable showSheet is not getting updated and I am sort of lost as to why it is not updating.
Any help is very much appreciated. Thank you!
There is another post (#State not updating in SwiftUI 2) that has a similar issue. Is this a bug in SwiftUI?
Below is a full sample
I have a fileprivate enum that defines two cases for the views - add and edit
fileprivate enum SheetView {
case add, edit
}
Below is the ContentView. The ContentView declares two #State variables that are set based on the menu item selected
The menu items (var actionItems) are on the NavigationView and has menu with 2 buttons - Add and Edit. Each button has an action set to toggle the showSheetView and the showSheet variables. The content is presented based on which item is selected. Content is built using #ViewBuilder
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var showSheetView = false
#State private var showSheet: SheetView? = nil
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { g in
NavigationView {
Text("Main Page")
.padding()
.navigationBarTitle("Main Page")
.navigationBarItems(trailing: actionItems)
}
}.sheet(isPresented: $showSheetView) {
content
}
}
var actionItems: some View {
Menu {
Button(action: {
showSheet = .add
showSheetView.toggle()
}) {
Label("Add Asset", systemImage: "plus")
}
Button(action: {
showSheet = .edit
showSheetView.toggle()
}) {
Label("Edit Asset", systemImage: "minus")
}
} label: {
Image(systemName: "dot.circle.and.cursorarrow").resizable()
}
}
#ViewBuilder
var content: some View {
if let currentView = showSheet {
switch currentView {
case .add:
AddAsset(showSheetView: $showSheetView)
case .edit:
EditAsset(showSheetView: $showSheetView)
}
}
}
}
Below are the two Views - AddAsset and EditAsset
struct AddAsset: View {
#Binding var showSheetView: Bool
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Text("Add Asset")
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Add"), displayMode: .inline)
.navigationBarItems(trailing: Button(action: {
print("Dismissing sheet view...")
self.showSheetView = false
}) {
Text("Done").bold()
})
}
}
}
struct EditAsset: View {
#Binding var showSheetView: Bool
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Text("Edit Asset")
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Edit"), displayMode: .inline)
.navigationBarItems(trailing: Button(action: {
print("Dismissing sheet view...")
self.showSheetView = false
}) {
Text("Done").bold()
})
}
}
}

The solution is to use sheet(item: variant.
Here is fixed code (there are many changes so all components included). Tested with Xcode 12.1 / iOS 14.1
enum SheetView: Identifiable {
var id: Self { self }
case add, edit
}
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var showSheet: SheetView? = nil
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { g in
NavigationView {
Text("Main Page")
.padding()
.navigationBarTitle("Main Page")
.navigationBarItems(trailing: actionItems)
}
}.sheet(item: $showSheet) { mode in
content(for: mode)
}
}
var actionItems: some View {
Menu {
Button(action: {
showSheet = .add
}) {
Label("Add Asset", systemImage: "plus")
}
Button(action: {
showSheet = .edit
}) {
Label("Edit Asset", systemImage: "minus")
}
} label: {
Image(systemName: "dot.circle.and.cursorarrow").resizable()
}
}
#ViewBuilder
func content(for mode: SheetView) -> some View {
switch mode {
case .add:
AddAsset(showSheet: $showSheet)
case .edit:
EditAsset(showSheet: $showSheet)
}
}
}
struct AddAsset: View {
#Binding var showSheet: SheetView?
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Text("Add Asset")
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Add"), displayMode: .inline)
.navigationBarItems(trailing: Button(action: {
print("Dismissing sheet view...")
self.showSheet = nil
}) {
Text("Done").bold()
})
}
}
}
struct EditAsset: View {
#Binding var showSheet: SheetView?
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Text("Edit Asset")
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Edit"), displayMode: .inline)
.navigationBarItems(trailing: Button(action: {
print("Dismissing sheet view...")
self.showSheet = nil
}) {
Text("Done").bold()
})
}
}
}

Related

How can I go to a view by clicking on a Button in SwiftUI

If the user clicks on connexionBtnView I want to redirect them to an AdminView or UserView
import SwiftUI
struct ConnexionView: View {
#State var loginId: String = ""
#State var pwd: String = ""
#StateObject private var keyboardHander = KeyBoardHandler()
var body: some View {
NavigationView{
ZStack{
Image("background")
.ignoresSafeArea()
VStack (spacing: 15){
Spacer()
logoView
Spacer()
titleView
loginIdView
loginPwdView
connexionBtnView
Spacer()
NavigationLink {
LostPwdView()
} label: {
lostPwd
}
Spacer()
}.frame(maxHeight: .infinity)
.padding(.bottom,keyboardHander.keyboardHeight)
.animation(.default)
}
}
}
The NavigationLink has the isActive parameter. You can pass it in the init of NavigationLink and when this state variable has the true value you will redirect to another view. Details here.
struct ConnexionView: View {
#State var isActive: Bool = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
NavigationLink(isActive: $isActive) {
LostPwdView()
} label: {
Text("Some Label")
}
Button("Tap me!") {
isActive = true
}
}
}
}
}
struct LostPwdView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Hello")
}
}
What you need to do is having a #State variable that would trigger the navigation:
.fullScreenCover(
isPresented: $viewShown
) {
print("View dismissed")
} content: {
NextView()
}
Where NextView() is the View you want to show and the viewShown is your State variable, below a full example:
struct ExampleView: View {
#State var isNextPageOpen = false
var body: some View {
Button("Tap Here To Navigate") {
isNextPageOpen = true
}
.fullScreenCover(
isPresented: $isNextPageOpen
) {
print("View dismissed")
} content: {
NextView()
}
}
}

Can I use a button inside a SwiftUI sheet view that appears on top of my main SwiftUI view to change a subview inside the main view?

I'm trying to use a pop up menu (that appears when the user triggers it) to make the users of my app able to change the subview that is shown inside my main view between a Subview1 and a Subview2.
I'm trying to do that using global Bool variables that are changed when a button in the view inside the sheet is pressed. Based on those values, the main view should return a different subview
The problem is that when I try to select one option from the view that appears inside the sheet, the action of the Button is performed and the sheet is dismissed but the subview displayed by the main view remains unchanged
Is there a way to change the subview or reload the main view?
The code I'm using for the main view is:
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showMenu = false
var body: some View {
if(subview1Selected){
return AnyView(SubView1())
} else if (subview2Selected){
return AnyView(SubView2())
}
else {
return AnyView(
Button(action: {
showMenu = true
})
{
Text("Button")
}
.sheet(isPresented: $showMenu, content: {
MenuView()
})
)
}
}
the code I'm using for the pop-up sheet that is used like a menu is:
struct MenuView: View {
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
var body: some View {
List{
Button(action: {
subview1Selected = true
subview2Selected = false
self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
})
{
Text("Subview1")
}
Button(action: {
subview2Selected = true
subview1Selected = false
self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
})
{
Text("Subview2")
}
}
}
}
The subviews are:
struct SubView1: View {
#State var showMenu = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
showMenu = true
})
{
Text("SubView1")
}
.sheet(isPresented: $showMenu, content: {
MenuView()
})
}
}
and:
struct SubView2: View {
#State var showMenu = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
showMenu = true
})
{
Text("SubView2")
}
.sheet(isPresented: $showMenu, content: {
MenuView()
})
}
}
I think this is what you are trying to do. You can pass the #State showMenu variable as a #Binding variable into the menu. You can use a Bool if you only have 2 views, but it's more practical to use a custom enum, which I added for you. Also, the menu button should probably be separate from the subviews.
struct ContentView: View {
enum SubViewOption {
case subview1
case subview2
}
#State var showMenu = false
#State var subviewSelected: SubViewOption?
var body: some View {
ZStack() {
switch subviewSelected {
case .subview1:
SubView1()
case .subview2:
SubView2()
default:
Text("Select a view to begin.")
}
}
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
.overlay(
Button(action: {
showMenu.toggle()
}, label: {
Text("Menu")
.padding()
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity)
.foregroundColor(.white)
.background(Color.gray.cornerRadius(30))
.padding()
})
, alignment: .bottom
)
.sheet(isPresented: $showMenu, content: {
MenuView(subviewSelected: $subviewSelected)
})
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
struct MenuView: View {
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
#Binding var subviewSelected: ContentView.SubViewOption?
var body: some View {
List {
Button(action: {
subviewSelected = .subview1
presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
}, label: {
Text("Subview1")
})
Button(action: {
subviewSelected = .subview2
presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
}, label: {
Text("Subview2")
})
}
}
}
struct SubView1: View {
var body: some View {
ZStack {
Color.red
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
Text("THIS IS SUBVIEW 1")
.foregroundColor(.white)
}
}
}
struct SubView2: View {
var body: some View {
ZStack {
Color.blue
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
Text("THIS IS SUBVIEW 2")
.foregroundColor(.white)
}
}
}

Show different views from NavigationBarItem menu in SwiftUI

I am trying to show a different view based on the option chosen in the NavigationBar menu. I am getting stuck on the best way to do this.
First, based on my current approach (I think it is not right!), I get a message in Xcode debugger when I press the menu item:
SideMenu[16587:1131441] [UILog] Called -[UIContextMenuInteraction
updateVisibleMenuWithBlock:] while no context menu is visible. This
won't do anything.
How do I fix this?
Second, When I select an option from the menu, how do I reset the bool so that it does not get executed unless it is chosen from the menu again. Trying to reset as self.showNewView = false within the if condition gives a compiler error
Here is a full executable sample code I am trying to work with. Appreciate any help in resolving this. Thank you!
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showNewView = false
#State var showAddView = false
#State var showEditView = false
#State var showDeleteView = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
GeometryReader { g in
VStack {
if self.showAddView {
AddView()
}
if self.showNewView {
NewView()
}
if self.showEditView {
EditView()
}
if self.showDeleteView {
DeleteView()
}
}.frame(width: g.size.width, height: g.size.height)
}
.navigationTitle("Title")
.navigationBarItems(leading: {
Menu {
Button(action: {showNewView.toggle()}) {
Label("New", systemImage: "pencil")
}
Button(action: {showEditView.toggle()}) {
Label("Edit", systemImage: "square.and.pencil")
}
} label: {
Image(systemName: "ellipsis.circle")
}
}(), trailing: {
Menu {
Button(action: {showAddView.toggle()}) {
Label("Add", systemImage: "plus")
}
Button(action: {showDeleteView.toggle()}) {
Label("Delete", systemImage: "trash")
}
} label: {
Image(systemName: "plus")
}
}())
}
.navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline)
.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
}
}
struct NewView: View {
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { g in
Text("This is New View")
}
.background(Color.red)
}
}
struct EditView: View {
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { g in
Text("This is Edit View")
}
.background(Color.green)
}
}
struct AddView: View {
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { g in
Text("This is Add View")
}
.background(Color.orange)
}
}
struct DeleteView: View {
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { g in
Text("This is Delete View")
}
.background(Color.purple)
}
}
Here is what I get when I select each of the menu items. I would like to be able to show only one menu item. Essentially dismiss the other one when a new menu item is selected
A possible solution is to use a dedicated enum for your current view (instead of four #State properties):
enum CurrentView {
case new, add, edit, delete
}
#State var currentView: CurrentView?
Note that you can also extract parts of code to computed properties.
Here is a full code:
enum CurrentView {
case new, add, edit, delete
}
struct ContentView: View {
#State var currentView: CurrentView?
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
GeometryReader { g in
content
.frame(width: g.size.width, height: g.size.height)
}
.navigationTitle("Title")
.navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline)
.navigationBarItems(leading: leadingBarItems, trailing: trailingBarItems)
}
.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
}
#ViewBuilder
var content: some View {
if let currentView = currentView {
switch currentView {
case .add:
AddView()
case .new:
NewView()
case .edit:
EditView()
case .delete:
DeleteView()
}
}
}
var leadingBarItems: some View {
Menu {
Button(action: { currentView = .new }) {
Label("New", systemImage: "pencil")
}
Button(action: { currentView = .edit }) {
Label("Edit", systemImage: "square.and.pencil")
}
} label: {
Image(systemName: "ellipsis.circle")
}
}
var trailingBarItems: some View {
Menu {
Button(action: { currentView = .add }) {
Label("Add", systemImage: "plus")
}
Button(action: { currentView = .delete }) {
Label("Delete", systemImage: "trash")
}
} label: {
Image(systemName: "plus")
}
}
}

SwiftUI EditButton() bug

I'm presenting a List inside a modal. If I'm inside a NavigationView the EditButton its totally broken.
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showSheetView = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Button(action: {
self.showSheetView.toggle()
}) {
Image(systemName: "bell.circle.fill")
.font(Font.system(.title))
}
.sheet(isPresented: $showSheetView) {
SheetView()
}
}
}
}
struct SheetView: View {
#State private var myArray: [String] = ["One", "Two", "Three"]
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
List {
ForEach(myArray, id: \.self) { item in
Text(item)
}.onDelete(perform: { indexSet in
})
}
}
.navigationBarItems(trailing: EditButton())
}
}
}
If I remove the NavigationView where i present from, then at first it seems to work, the second time i present it gets broken again.
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showSheetView = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
self.showSheetView.toggle()
}) {
Image(systemName: "bell.circle.fill")
.font(Font.system(.title))
}
.sheet(isPresented: $showSheetView) {
SheetView()
}
}
}
Manually handling the editMode works for me on macOS Big Sur with Xcode 12.1 / iOS 14.1.
I also had a problem of EditButton showing "Edit" again in an edit mode when I rotate the simulator, and the below solution solves it as well.
The following solution uses a custom EditButton struct that handles a manual editMode binding.
First the custom EditButton:
struct EditButton: View {
#Binding var editMode: EditMode
var body: some View {
Button {
switch editMode {
case .active: editMode = .inactive
case .inactive: editMode = .active
default: break
}
} label: {
if let isEditing = editMode.isEditing, isEditing {
Text("Done")
} else {
Text("Edit")
}
}
}
}
Using the above EditButton is straightforward:
struct SheetView: View {
#State private var myArray: [String] = ["One", "Two", "Three"]
#State private var editMode = EditMode.inactive
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
List {
ForEach(myArray, id: \.self) { item in
Text(item)
}.onDelete(perform: { indexSet in
})
}
}
.navigationBarItems(trailing: EditButton(editMode: $editMode))
.environment(\.editMode, $editMode)
.animation(.spring(response: 0))
}
}
}
The EditButton in the trailing navigation bar item handles the #State private var editMode kept in SheetView.
This editMode is then injected into the inner views using the environment .environment(\.editMode, $editMode).
For the animation effect of the edit mode transition, I found .spring(response: 0) most appropriate.
Instead of
.navigationBarItems(trailing: EditButton())
you could try:
.toolbar { EditButton() }
I had the same problem and this worked fine for me.
This worked for me, in iOS 16.0
struct MyEditButton: View {
#Binding var editMode: EditMode
var body: some View {
Button {
switch editMode {
case .active: editMode = .inactive
case .inactive: editMode = .active
default: break
}
} label: {
if let isEditing = editMode.isEditing, isEditing {
Text("Done")
} else {
Text("Edit")
}
}
}
}
struct ContentView: View {
#State var editMode: EditMode = .inactive
#State var list = ["A", "B", "C"]
var body: some View {
Form {
Section(header: HStack {
MyEditButton(editMode: $editMode)
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, alignment: .trailing)
.overlay(Text("LIST"), alignment: .leading)
}) {
List {
ForEach(list, id: \.self) { value in
Text(value)
}
.onDelete(perform: deleteSection)
.onMove(perform: moveSection)
}
}
}
.environment(\.editMode, $editMode)
.padding()
}
func deleteSection(at offsets: IndexSet) {
list.remove(atOffsets: offsets)
}
func moveSection(from source: IndexSet, to destination: Int) {
list.move(fromOffsets: source, toOffset: destination)
}
}

Dismiss a parent modal in SwiftUI from a NavigationView

I am aware of how to dismiss a modal from a child view using #Environment (\.presentationMode) var presentationMode / self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss() but this is a different issue.
When you present a multi-page NavigationView in a modal window, and have navigated through a couple of pages, the reference to presentationMode changes to be the NavigationView, so using self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss() simply pops the last NavigationView rather than dismissing the containing modal.
Is it possible - and if so how - to dismiss the containing modal from a page in a NavigationView tree?
Here's a simple example showing the problem. If you create an Xcode Single View app project using SwiftUI and replace the default ContentView code with this, it should work with no further changes.
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showModal: Bool = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
self.showModal.toggle()
}) {
Text("Launch Modal")
}
.sheet(isPresented: self.$showModal, onDismiss: {
self.showModal = false
}) {
PageOneContent()
}
}
}
struct PageOneContent: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("I am Page One")
}
.navigationBarTitle("Page One")
.navigationBarItems(
trailing: NavigationLink(destination: PageTwoContent()) {
Text("Next")
})
}
}
}
struct PageTwoContent: View {
#Environment (\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("This should dismiss the modal. But it just pops the NavigationView")
.padding()
Button(action: {
// How to dismiss parent modal here instead
self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
}) {
Text("Finish")
}
.padding()
.foregroundColor(.white)
.background(Color.blue)
}
.navigationBarTitle("Page Two")
}
}
}
Here is possible approach based on usage own explicitly created environment key (actually I have feeling that it is not correct to use presentationMode for this use-case.. anyway).
Proposed approach is generic and works from any view in modal view hierarchy. Tested & works with Xcode 11.2 / iOS 13.2.
// define env key to store our modal mode values
struct ModalModeKey: EnvironmentKey {
static let defaultValue = Binding<Bool>.constant(false) // < required
}
// define modalMode value
extension EnvironmentValues {
var modalMode: Binding<Bool> {
get {
return self[ModalModeKey.self]
}
set {
self[ModalModeKey.self] = newValue
}
}
}
struct ParentModalTest: View {
#State var showModal: Bool = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
self.showModal.toggle()
}) {
Text("Launch Modal")
}
.sheet(isPresented: self.$showModal, onDismiss: {
}) {
PageOneContent()
.environment(\.modalMode, self.$showModal) // < bind modalMode
}
}
}
struct PageOneContent: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("I am Page One")
}
.navigationBarTitle("Page One")
.navigationBarItems(
trailing: NavigationLink(destination: PageTwoContent()) {
Text("Next")
})
}
}
}
struct PageTwoContent: View {
#Environment (\.modalMode) var modalMode // << extract modalMode
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("This should dismiss the modal. But it just pops the NavigationView")
.padding()
Button(action: {
self.modalMode.wrappedValue = false // << close modal
}) {
Text("Finish")
}
.padding()
.foregroundColor(.white)
.background(Color.blue)
}
.navigationBarTitle("Page Two")
}
}
}
Another Approach would be to simply use a notification for this case and just reset the triggering flag for your modal.
It is not the most beautiful solution for me but it is the solution I am most likely to still understand in a few months.
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showModalNav: Bool = false
var body: some View {
Text("Present Modal")
.padding()
.onTapGesture {
showModalNav.toggle()
}.sheet(isPresented: $showModalNav, content: {
ModalNavView()
}).onReceive(NotificationCenter.default.publisher(for: Notification.Name(rawValue: "PushedViewNotifciation"))) { _ in
showModalNav = false
}
}
}
struct ModalNavView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(
destination: PushedView(),
label: {
Text("Show Another View")
}
)
}
}
}
struct PushedView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Pushed View").onTapGesture {
NotificationCenter.default.post(Notification.init(name: Notification.Name(rawValue: "PushedViewNotifciation")))
}
}
}
If you don't want to loosely couple the views through a notification you could also just use a binding for this like so:
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showModalNav: Bool = false
var body: some View {
Text("Present Modal")
.padding()
.onTapGesture {
showModalNav.toggle()
}.sheet(isPresented: $showModalNav, content: {
ModalNavView(parentShowModal: $showModalNav)
}).onReceive(NotificationCenter.default.publisher(for: Notification.Name(rawValue: "PushedViewNotifciation"))) { _ in
showModalNav = false
}
}
}
struct ModalNavView: View {
#Binding var parentShowModal: Bool
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(
destination: PushedView(parentShowModal: $parentShowModal),
label: {
Text("Show Another View")
}
)
}
}
}
struct PushedView: View {
#Binding var parentShowModal: Bool
var body: some View {
Text("Pushed View").onTapGesture {
parentShowModal = false
}
}
}
If it's only two levels, and especially if you can dismiss the sheet at multiple levels, you could include showModal as a binding variable in your navigation views below, and then toggling it anywhere would dismiss the entire sheet.
I would assume you could do something similar with showModal as an EnvironmentObject as Wei mentioned above - which might be better if there are more than two levels and you only want to dismiss the sheet at the most specific level.
I can't remember if there's some reason to move away from doing this as a binding variable, but it seems to be working for me.
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showModal: Bool = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
self.showModal.toggle()
}) {
Text("Launch Modal")
}
.sheet(isPresented: self.$showModal, onDismiss: {
self.showModal = false
}) {
// Bind showModal to the corresponding property in PageOneContent
PageOneContent(showModal: $showModal)
}
}
}
Then you add showModal as a binding variable in PageOneContent, and it is bound to the state variable in ContentView.
struct PageOneContent: View {
// add a binding showModal var in here
#Binding var showModal: Bool
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("I am Page One")
}
.navigationBarTitle("Page One")
.navigationBarItems(
// bind showModal again to PageTwoContent
trailing: NavigationLink(destination: PageTwoContent(showModal: $showModal)) {
Text("Next")
})
}
}
}
Finally, in PageTwoContent, you can add showModal here (and in the NavigationLink in PageOneContent, you have bound PageTwoContent's showModal to PageOneContent). Then in your button, all you have to do is toggle it, and it will dismiss the sheet.
struct PageTwoContent: View {
// Add showModal as a binding var here too.
#Binding var showModal: Bool
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("This should dismiss the modal. But it just pops the NavigationView")
.padding()
Button(action: {
// This will set the showModal var back to false in all three views, and will dismiss the current sheet.
self.showModal.toggle()
}) {
Text("Finish")
}
.padding()
.foregroundColor(.white)
.background(Color.blue)
}
.navigationBarTitle("Page Two")
}
}
}
I found out you can actually make showModal into an EnvironmentObject, then simplify toggle the showModal to false on PageTwoContent to dismiss both PageOneContent and PageTwoContent.

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