Background
Use nxlog to collect the logs of win server 2012 R2 server.
The configuration file is as follows
define ROOT C:\Program Files (x86)\nxlog
define CERTDIR %ROOT%\cert
define CONFDIR %ROOT%\conf
define LOGDIR %ROOT%\data
define LOGFILE %LOGDIR%\nxlog.log
LogFile %LOGFILE%
Moduledir %ROOT%\modules
CacheDir %ROOT%\data
Pidfile %ROOT%\data\nxlog.pid
SpoolDir %ROOT%\data
<Extension _syslog>
Module xm_syslog
</Extension>
<Input in1>
Module im_file
ReadFromLast true
SavePos false
File "C:\\中文\log.log"
</Input>
<Output out>
Module om_udp
Host 192.168.40.3
Port 514
</Output>
<Route 1>
Path in1 => out
</Route>
Process
If we use background code, we will get error. Check the log of nxlog on the server and found the following error
2020-11-26 10:13:02 ERROR failed to open C:\中文\log.log; Invalid argument
2020-11-26 10:13:04 ERROR apr_stat failed on file C:\中文\log.log; Invalid argument
But if we just use English string directory. Everything will be ok.
Such as
define ROOT C:\Program Files (x86)\nxlog
define CERTDIR %ROOT%\cert
define CONFDIR %ROOT%\conf
define LOGDIR %ROOT%\data
define LOGFILE %LOGDIR%\nxlog.log
LogFile %LOGFILE%
Moduledir %ROOT%\modules
CacheDir %ROOT%\data
Pidfile %ROOT%\data\nxlog.pid
SpoolDir %ROOT%\data
<Extension _syslog>
Module xm_syslog
</Extension>
<Input in1>
Module im_file
ReadFromLast true
SavePos false
File "C:\\log.log"
</Input>
<Output out>
Module om_udp
Host 192.168.40.3
Port 514
</Output>
<Route 1>
Path in1 => out
</Route>
Problem
How to make nxlog collect logs in not english string directory?
OT
NXLog User Guide Common Issues
Ensure that the conf file code is UTF-8
Related
Goal: Have Log4j2:
Create the root "logs" directory if it doesn't exist.
Create an "archive" directory if it doesn't exist so RollingFile appender can save the rolled logs.
Expected Result:
..\logs\MyLog.log
..\logs\archive\MyLog_2022-03-03_1.log
..\logs\archive\MyLog_2022-03-03_2.log
..\logs\archive\MyLog_2022-03-03_3.log
.
.
..\logs\archive\MyLog_2022-03-03_20.log
I'm expecting the creation of "logs" & "archive" directories in case they aren't there on start-up/1st roll.
Actual Results:
Regarding the "logs" directory:
if the "logs" directory doesn't exist prior to start-up then system continues running without logging anything or creating the directory.
if the "logs" directory exists prior to start-up then it saves the main log file to it.
Regarding the "archive" directory for rolling logs:
if the "archive" directory doesn't exist prior to start-up then it is created, the system crashes and an exception is thrown.
if the "logs" directory exists prior to start-up then the system crashes and an exception is thrown.
What I have tried:
Replacing the properties with their actual hard-coded values.
Replacing the path with "./" at the beginning.
Replacing the path with "../" at the beginning.
Replacing the beginning of the path with various possible Lookups from Log4j2's documentation.
Hard-coding the full-path, which worked but is not an option to use as it will change according to the customer's installation location.
Configuration:
<Properties>
<Property name="log.dir">logs</Property>
<Property name="log.file">MyLog</Property>
<Property name="pattern">%d %-5p [%t] %c{2}:%L - %m%n</Property>
</Properties>
<RollingFile name="MainLog" fileName="${log.dir}/${log.file}.log" filePattern="${log.dir}/archive/${log.file}_%d{MM-dd-yyyy}_%i.log.gz">
<PatternLayout pattern="${pattern}" />
<Policies>
<SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="20 MB" />
</Policies>
<DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20" />
</RollingFile>
Research:
I've tried various Google searches and looked into many Stackoverflow questions, I will not be listing them here as they do not include any actual relevant data. Weirdly enough, I wasn't able to find any similar question.
What am I missing?
I have an application with the name cat_tiger.war that gets deployed as localhost:8080/cat_tiger but I want to change the context path to localhost:8080/cat/lion/ instead. I've added the META-INF/context.xml file as
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context copyXML="true" docBase="cat_tiger" path="/cat/lion"/>
and the server.xml file to be
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
copyXML="true" deployXML="true"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
but it still deploys as localhost:8080/cat_tiger/
Any ideas as to what else needs to be changed?
EDIT:
[1] Tomcat 8.5.3
[2]
04-Sep-2018 13:50:41.830 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor Deployment of configuration descriptor [/opt/tomcat/conf/Catalina/localhost/cat_tiger.xml] has finished in [2,750] ms
...
...
04-Sep-2018 13:50:39.070 WARNING [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor A docBase [/opt/tomcat/webapps/cat_tiger] inside the host appBase has been specified, and will be ignored
[3] I'm deploying through Netbeans but will have to be deployed in a Docker container eventually.
I don't understand why you are having problems, but I've created the web project using NetBeans 8.2 (File > New Project... > Java Web > Web Application), and successfully changed the context, so perhaps if I give details of my project you can identify where there's a crucial difference.
1 cat_tiger\web\META-INF\context.xml
My file looks identical to yours:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context copyXML="true" docBase="cat_tiger" path="/cat/lion"/>
[2] Run output
Select the project node, right click and select Run from the popup menu to run on Tomcat 8.5:
ant -f D:\\NB82\\cat_tiger -Dnb.internal.action.name=run -Ddirectory.deployment.supported=true -DforceRedeploy=false -Dnb.wait.for.caches=true -Dbrowser.context=D:\\NB82\\cat_tiger -Duser.properties.file=C:\\Users\\johndoe\\AppData\\Roaming\\NetBeans\\8.2\\build.properties run
init:
deps-module-jar:
deps-ear-jar:
deps-jar:
library-inclusion-in-archive:
library-inclusion-in-manifest:
compile:
compile-jsps:
In-place deployment at D:\NB82\cat_tiger\build\web
Deployment is in progress...
deploy?config=file%3A%2FC%3A%2FUsers%2Fjohndoe%2FAppData%2FLocal%2FTemp%2Fcontext7953615149857268018.xml&path=/cat/lion
OK - Deployed application at context path [/cat/lion]
Start is in progress...
start?path=/cat/lion
OK - Started application at context path [/cat/lion]
run-deploy:
Browsing: http://localhost:8080/cat/lion
run-display-browser:
run:
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 0 seconds)
Actually, you probably don't need to run the application to see the problem; just select Deploy instead of Run from the popup menu. This is the output I get from Deploy:
ant -f D:\\NB82\\cat_tiger -Dnb.internal.action.name=redeploy -Ddirectory.deployment.supported=true -DforceRedeploy=true -Dnb.wait.for.caches=true -Dbrowser.context=D:\\NB82\\cat_tiger -Duser.properties.file=C:\\Users\\johndoe\\AppData\\Roaming\\NetBeans\\8.2\\build.properties run-deploy
init:
deps-module-jar:
deps-ear-jar:
deps-jar:
library-inclusion-in-archive:
library-inclusion-in-manifest:
compile:
compile-jsps:
Undeploying ...
undeploy?path=/cat_tiger
OK - Undeployed application at context path [/cat_tiger]
In-place deployment at D:\NB82\cat_tiger\build\web
Deployment is in progress...
deploy?config=file%3A%2FC%3A%2FUsers%2Fjohndoe%2FAppData%2FLocal%2FTemp%2Fcontext5063723197082921373.xml&path=/cat/lion
OK - Deployed application at context path [/cat/lion]
Start is in progress...
start?path=/cat/lion
OK - Started application at context path [/cat/lion]
run-deploy:
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 0 seconds)
[3] Tomcat log
Here are the deployment details in the Tomcat log, where you can see that my deployment shows the context correctly, whereas yours does not:
05-Sep-2018 23:09:09.321 INFO [http-nio-8080-exec-6] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor Deploying configuration descriptor [C:\apache-tomcat-8.5.20\conf\Catalina\localhost\cat#lion.xml]
05-Sep-2018 23:09:09.334 INFO [http-nio-8080-exec-6] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor Deployment of configuration descriptor [C:\apache-tomcat-8.5.20\conf\Catalina\localhost\cat#lion.xml] has finished in [13] ms
05-Sep-2018 23:09:09.338 INFO [http-nio-8080-exec-5] org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start The start() method was called on component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/cat/lion]] after start() had already been called. The second call will be ignored.
[4] C:\apache-tomcat-8.5.20\conf\Catalina\localhost\cat#lion.xml
This is the file Tomcat created when deploying the application:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context copyXML="true" docBase="D:\NB82\cat_tiger\build\web" path="/cat/lion"/>
Note that docBase contains an absolute path.
[5] server.xml
Here's the entire content. I'm using Tomcat 8.5. Note that the <host> element is slightly different to yours, but when I added copyXML="true" deployXML="true" to the <host> element (so it looked like yours) everything continued to work fine:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener"/>
<Listener SSLEngine="on" className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener"/>
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener"/>
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener"/>
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener"/>
<GlobalNamingResources>
<Resource auth="Container" description="User database that can be updated and saved" factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" name="UserDatabase" pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"/>
</GlobalNamingResources>
<Service name="Catalina">
<Connector connectionTimeout="20000" port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" redirectPort="8443" relaxedQueryChars="[]|{}^+\`"<>"/>
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443"/>
<Engine defaultHost="localhost" name="Catalina">
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
</Realm>
<Host appBase="webapps" autoDeploy="true" name="localhost" unpackWARs="true">
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"/>
<Context docBase="C:\apache-tomcat-8.5.20\wtpwebapps\PlusServlet" path="/PlusServlet" reloadable="true" source="org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:PlusServlet"/>
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
Updated 9/6/2018:
Ignore the answer given above! Even though it happened to work for my configuration, the approach is explicitly disallowed in the Tomcat documentation.
Specifically, path should not be specified within the <Context> of a context.xml file placed within the application's META-INF directory. From the path description in the Common Attributes section of the Tomcat 8.5 documentation for the Context Container:
This attribute must only be used when statically defining a Context in
server.xml. In all other circumstances, the path will be inferred from
the filenames used for either the .xml context file or the docBase.
Even when statically defining a Context in server.xml, this attribute
must not be set unless either the docBase is not located under the
Host's appBase or both deployOnStartup and autoDeploy are false. If
this rule is not followed, double deployment is likely to result.
I am attempting to set the location of the system property java.io.tmpdir to something other than the default "/tmp" in my standalone.xml file.
I have added the following element after the <extensions> element:
<system-properties>
<property name="java.io.tmpdir" value="/tmp/wildfly"/>
</system-properties>
However, when I start up wildfly, I see this in the log file:
java.io.tmpdir = /tmp
I don't see anywhere in any of the bin*.conf files or the bin*.sh files that's setting this... what am I missing?
Thanks.
We have our shared Ivy repository on an nginx web server reachable within our intranet.
I configured a url resolver to read from the shared repository and an ssh resolver to write to it, mostly following Jason Grimes' excellent blog post on managing dependencies in non-Java projects.
Now I just successfully published a module to the repository via the ssh resolver.
In my SFTP client I can see the directory structure and files sitting in the directory served by the web server:
com.organization/modulename/ivy-modulename-2.0.1.xml.md5
com.organization/modulename/ivy-modulename-2.0.1.xml.sha1
com.organization/modulename/ivy-modulename-2.0.1.xml
com.organization/modulename/modulename-2.0.1.zip.md5
com.organization/modulename/modulename-2.0.1.zip.sha1
com.organization/modulename/modulename-2.0.1.zip
However, when I execute ivy:listmodule it doesn't seem to find it. Frankly, it doesn't output anything apart from the ivysettings initialization output.
This is the Ant target I am executing:
<!-- ================================
target: check-already-in-repo
Check if the current version of a module already exists in the (shared) repository.
================================ -->
<target name="check-already-in-repo">
<ivy:listmodules resolver="shared" organisation="${ivy.organisation}" module="${ivy.module}" revision="${version}" property="already-in-repo" value="true"/>
<ac:if>
<isset property="already-in-repo"/>
<then>
<echo>${ivy.module} ${version} already exists in the repository.</echo>
<echo>Skipping publishing of ${ivy.module}.</echo>
</then>
</ac:if>
</target>
And this is the only output:
$ ant check-already-in-repo -Dversion=2.0.1 -Divy.organisation=com.organization -Divy.module=modulename
Buildfile: [...]/build.xml
check-already-in-repo:
[ivy:listmodules] :: Apache Ivy 2.4.0-rc1 - 20140315220245 :: http://ant.apache.org/ivy/ ::
[ivy:listmodules] :: loading settings :: file = [...]/build/ivysettings.xml
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 0 seconds
I checked the value of ivy.shared.default.root and the corresponding ivy and artifact patterns and they're all matching (I kept them simple).
I tried it with the glob matcher and called ivy:listmodules with organization=*, module=* and revision=*, so it should in every case return something. Which it doesn't.
What do I miss?
Here's the rest of the relevant config:
<ivysettings>
<!-- This file is referenced from multiple projects - DO NOT EDIT! -->
<!-- shared -->
<property name="ivy.shared.default.root" value="http://10.79.1.30/ivy"/>
<property name="ivy.shared.default.ivy.pattern" value="[organisation]/[module]/ivy-[module]-[revision].[ext]"/>
<property name="ivy.shared.default.artifact.pattern" value="[organisation]/[module]/[artifact]-[revision].[ext]"/>
<!-- local -->
<property name="ivy.local.default.root" value="${ivy.default.ivy.user.dir}/local"/>
<property name="ivy.local.default.ivy.pattern" value="${ivy.shared.default.ivy.pattern}"/>
<property name="ivy.local.default.artifact.pattern" value="${ivy.shared.default.artifact.pattern}"/>
<settings defaultResolver="default"/>
<resolvers>
<filesystem name="local">
<ivy pattern="${ivy.local.default.root}/${ivy.local.default.ivy.pattern}" />
<artifact pattern="${ivy.local.default.root}/${ivy.local.default.artifact.pattern}" />
</filesystem>
<!-- read access -->
<url name="shared">
<ivy pattern="${ivy.shared.default.root}/${ivy.shared.default.ivy.pattern}" />
<artifact pattern="${ivy.shared.default.root}/${ivy.shared.default.artifact.pattern}" />
</url>
<!-- write access -->
<ssh name="ssh" host="10.79.1.30" port="22" user="ivy" userPassword="${ivy.ssh.password}" publishPermissions="0664">
<ivy pattern="${ivy.shared.default.ivy.pattern}" />
<artifact pattern="${ivy.shared.default.artifact.pattern}" />
</ssh>
<chain name="default" returnFirst="true">
<resolver ref="local"/>
<resolver ref="shared"/>
</chain>
</resolvers>
</ivysettings>
After executing the Ant target with the -d (debug) option something caught my eye:
$ ant check-already-in-repo -Dversion=2.0.1 -Divy.organisation=com.organization -Divy.module=modulename -d
[...]
[ivy:listmodules] using shared to list all in http://10.79.1.30/ivy/
[ivy:listmodules] HTTP response status: 403 url=http://10.79.1.30/ivy/
[ivy:listmodules] CLIENT ERROR: Forbidden url=http://10.79.1.30/ivy/
[ivy:listmodules] HTTP response status: 403 url=http://10.79.1.30/ivy/
[ivy:listmodules] CLIENT ERROR: Forbidden url=http://10.79.1.30/ivy/
[ivy:listmodules] problem while listing resources in http://10.79.1.30/ivy/ with shared (java.io.IOException: The HTTP response code for http://10.79.1.30/ivy/ did not indicate a success. See log for more detail.)
[ivy:listmodules] java.io.IOException: The HTTP response code for http://10.79.1.30/ivy/ did not indicate a success. See log for more detail.
[...]
It seems for listmodules to work, the web server needs to have directory listings enabled. And indeed, after adding
location /ivy {
autoindex on;
}
to the nginx config and restarting the web server it finally worked as expected!
$ ant check-already-in-repo -Dversion=2.0.1 -Divy.organisation=com.organization -Divy.module=modulename
Buildfile: [...]/build.xml
check-already-in-repo:
[ivy:listmodules] :: Apache Ivy 2.4.0-rc1 - 20140315220245 :: http://ant.apache.org/ivy/ ::
[ivy:listmodules] :: loading settings :: file = [...]/build/ivysettings.xml
[echo] modulename 2.0.1 already exists in the repository.
[echo] Skipping publishing of modulename.
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 0 seconds
Hooray! :-)
I use tomcat 7.0 and eclispe WTP plugin. I can't reference to file on my local disk.
<h:graphicImage value="C:/tmp/someFile.png"/>
I tried to resolve it by adding in location C:\Program Files (x86)\apache-tomcat-7.0.32\webapps
directory tmp/ and use <h:graphicImage value="/tmp/someFile.png"/>
I tried also add from eclipse to tomcat file: server.xml <Context docBase="C:/tmp" path="/tmp" />
<Host appBase="webapps" autoDeploy="true" name="localhost" unpackWARs="true">
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"/>
<Context docBase="myProjectName" path="/myProjectName" reloadable="true" source="org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:myProjectName"/>
<Context docBase="C:/tmp" path="/tmp" /></Host>
and reference to file in the same way <h:graphicImage value="/tmp/someFile.png"/>
In result I have HTTP Status 404. description The requested resource is not available.
How Can I resolve it ?
Thanks
The <h:graphicImage> automatically prepends the context path of the current webapp in the URL. If you'd have looked at the generated HTML output and/or the HTTP traffic monitor in webbrowser's builtin webdeveloper toolset, you'd have noticed it.
Just use plain HTML <img> element instead.
<img src="/tmp/someFile.png" />
"webapp" directory serves as the root directory of your application when you deploy it (ideal practice). So if you use path (url) "/tmp/someFile.png" to access file someFile.png, then you must put the file in "/src/main/webapp/tmp/someFile.png" and after deployment put the contents of "webapp" into root directory of your application.
So basically just make sure that "tmp" is in your applications root directory.
If you want to use filesystem. You can see this answer here.