I was following this guide on customizing MySQL databases in Docker, and ran this command multiple times after making tweaks to the mounted sql files:
docker run -d -p 3306:3306 --name my-mysql -v /Users/pneedham/dev/docker-testing/sql-scripts:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/ -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=supersecret -e MYSQL_DATABASE=company mysql
On all subsequent executions of that command, I would see an error like this:
docker: Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name "/my-mysql" is already in use by container "9dc103de93b7ad0166bb359645c12d49e0aa4a3f2330b5980e455cec24843663". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name.
See 'docker run --help'.
What I'd like to know is whether that docker run command can be modified to auto-kill the previous container (if it exists)? Or if there is a different command that has the same desired result.
If I were to create a shell script to do that for me, I'd first run docker ps -aqf "name=mysql" and if there is any output, use that resulting container ID by running docker rm -f $containerID. And then run the original command.
docker run command has a --rm arguments that deletes the container after the run is completed. see the docs . So, just change your command to
docker run --rm -d -p 3306:3306 --name my-mysql -v /Users/pneedham/dev/docker-testing/sql-scripts:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/ -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=supersecret -e MYSQL_DATABASE=company mysql
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I downloaded my spring boot project from git on Amazon Linux2 OS and made it a docker image.
Then, I tried to use the "docker run" command to run the docker container with this image.
At this time, there are values in the form of an array among the environmental variables I need, and other "docker run options" worked well, but there was a problem with the values in this form of an array.
// Command 1
docker run -itd --name example_container -e DDL_AUTO={update,create,validate} -p 80:8080 example_image
In command 1's case, docker: invalid reference format: repository name must be lowercase. error occured.
// Command 2 (put space between update, create, validate)
docker run -itd --name example_container -e DDL_AUTO={update, create, validate} -p 80:8080 example_image
In command 2's case, docker: invalid reference format. error occured.
Is there a way to put list optionally in this command format?
You need to put quotes around the environment variable value, since it contains characters the shell would otherwise interpret. Try:
docker run -itd --name example_container -e DDL_AUTO="{update,create,validate}" -p 80:8080 example_image
I'm trying to create a new docker container using the following command:
docker run -d -it --name compsci -v /c/Users/garre/Documents/CPSC_Courses:/homechapmanfse/computing-resources:cs_base
However, it gives me this error message:
"docker run" requires at least 1 argument.
See 'docker run --help'.
Usage: docker run [OPTIONS] IMAGE [COMMAND] [ARG...]
Run a command in a new container
How would I fix this?
You have to provide the name of the image that you want to run. This is currently missing in your command.
For example, if I were to run mysql, I would execute this:
docker run --name some-mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=my-secret-pw -d mysql
See the last argument, mysql? That is the name of the image.
Think that you it has build image in your machine. You must inform name of image run.
docker run image-name
This command --name is necessary only you specific name for your container. And the -it command must be entered only when entering the executed container.
docker run -d -it -v
/c/Users/garre/Documents/CPSC_Courses:/homechapmanfse/computing-resources:cs_base
--name 'the name you want to give' 'official name of the image'
I have created by container with docker with the name jasmin_01 using the command
docker run -d -p 1401:1401 -p 2775:2775 -p 8990:8990 --name jasmin_01 jookies/jasmin:latest
Now, i am trying to access log files located in /var/log/jasmin inside the container by running
docker run -d -v /home/user/jasmin_logs:/var/log/jasmin --name jasmin_01 jookies/jasmin:latest
and i am getting the error
Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name "/jasmin_01" is already in use by container "6bc05cf61a03b74f2b18d05378048e201e3f6ded768ddaf3f2660c39f9d76888". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name.
How do i solve this please ?
It conflict cause container name jasmin_01 is already in use. You can check it by docker ps -a. For resolve this problem is:
docker stop jasmin_01
docker rm $(docker ps -a -q)
docker run -d -v /home/user/jasmin_logs:/var/log/jasmin --name jasmin_01 jookies/jasmin:latest
Or easiest way is change you new container name
docker run -d -v /home/user/jasmin_logs:/var/log/jasmin --name jasmin_02 jookies/jasmin:latest
The error is quite indicative of the issue: you are trying to start a new container with the same name (jasmin01). Add a unique name, stop the existing container, or remove the --name so that Docker would create a unique name automatically.
docker run --name foo runs a new container named foo
So, if you try to do it twice, you'll indeed get a duplicate name error, as you see
You probably want docker exec:
$ docker help exec
Usage: docker exec [OPTIONS] CONTAINER COMMAND [ARG...]
Run a command in a running container
e.g. docker exec jasmine_01 cat /var/log/jasmine/jasmine.log
I'm creating a rabbitmq container with the -v option to add a volume, the weird part is that if I don't add the --hostname the container is no getting the information of the volume, for example:
I create a volume like this:
docker volume create --name rabbit
Later I verify that the volume is created
docker volume ls
Then I create the container like this:
docker run --name rabbitprueba -P -p 55555:15672 -d -v rabbit:/var/lib/rabbitmq rabbitmq:3.6.10-management
I enter to localhost:55555 and enter user and password, then I create a simple queue, I return to my machine and stop and remove the container:
docker stop rabbitprueba
docker rm rabbitprueba
when I run the same command:
docker run --name rabbitprueba -P -p 55555:15672 -d -v rabbit:/var/lib/rabbitmq rabbitmq:3.6.10-management
The queue that I created is gone but if I repeat the same steps (stop container and remove it) and add to the command the --hostname the queue is not removed:
docker run --hostname rabbitprueba --name rabbitprueba -P -p 55555:15672 -d -v rabbit:/var/lib/rabbitmq rabbitmq:3.6.10-management
Why this is happening?, Am I doing something wrong?,
So you are doing nothing wrong, but you are assuming the problem to be with docker. The problem is how rabbitmq saves its data.
When you launch a rabbitmq container using below command
docker run -it rabbitmq:latest
You will notice in docker logs a line showing
Database directory at /var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/rabbit#51267ba4cc9f is empty. Initialising from scratch...
Next run:
Database directory at /var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/rabbit#5e9c67b4d6ed is empty. Initialising from scratch...
So you can see it creates a folder based on the hostname. Now if i run
docker run -it --hostname mymq rabbitmq
And the log would show
Database directory at /var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/rabbit#mymq is empty. Initialising from scratch...
So that is what is happening here. Not a problem with volume, but just the way rabbitmq works. It is possible for you to change the name of this config using environment variables like below
docker run -it -e "RABBITMQ_NODENAME=mq#localhost" rabbitmq
And logs would now show
Database directory at /var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/mq#localhost is empty. Initialising from scratch...
For example, I run a docker by docker run -d --name sonarqube -p 19000:9000 -p 19002:9002 -e SONARQUBE_JDBC_USERNAME=sonar -e SONARQUBE_JDBC_PASSWORD=123 --link sonarqube-mysql:mysql.
Then I lost my shell command history, but I want to know all my arguments.
How can I get them? (I need the arguments to copy/move/restart container)
Of course docker inspect is the way to go, but if you just want to "reconstruct" the docker run command, you have
https://github.com/nexdrew/rekcod
it says
Reverse engineer a docker run command from an existing container (via docker inspect).
docker inspect CONTAINER_NAME gives you that information.
Check docker inspect reference to see all available options: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/inspect/