Doxygen Build failing for 1.8.20 on ubuntu with Clang - clang

These are the step I follow to install doxygen 1.8.20:
apt-get install graphviz
apt-get install bison
apt-get install flex
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.16.tar.gz
tar -xvzf libiconv-1.16.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.16
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install
wget http://doxygen.nl/files/doxygen-1.8.20.src.tar.gz
gunzip doxygen-1.8.20.src.tar.gz
tar -xf doxygen-1.8.20.src.tar
cd doxygen-1.8.20
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr -Duse_libclang=ON ..
At this point I get the following output:
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:51 (find_package):
Could not find a package configuration file provided by "LLVM" with any of
the following names:
LLVMConfig.cmake
llvm-config.cmake
Add the installation prefix of "LLVM" to CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH or set
"LLVM_DIR" to a directory containing one of the above files. If "LLVM"
provides a separate development package or SDK, be sure it has been
installed.
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/home/doxygen-1.8.20/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
Now I get LLVM package:
apt-get install llvm
cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr -Duse_libclang=ON ..
At this point I get the following output:
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:52 (find_package):
Could not find a package configuration file provided by "Clang" with any of
the following names:
ClangConfig.cmake
clang-config.cmake
Add the installation prefix of "Clang" to CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH or set
"Clang_DIR" to a directory containing one of the above files. If "Clang"
provides a separate development package or SDK, be sure it has been
installed.
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
Get clang package:
apt-get install clang
Get the same error:
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:52 (find_package):
Could not find a package configuration file provided by "Clang" with any of
the following names:
ClangConfig.cmake
clang-config.cmake
Add the installation prefix of "Clang" to CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH or set
"Clang_DIR" to a directory containing one of the above files. If "Clang"
provides a separate development package or SDK, be sure it has been
installed.
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/home/doxygen-1.8.20/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
Now What?

This was found to be a problem with the llvm and clang that get installed with apt-get install llvm and apt-get install clang. This installs version 6 of both.
Instead of these commands, do the following:
apt install llvm-10 clang-10 libclang-10-dev
Then running
cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr -Duse_libclang=ON ..
will produce successful output:
-- Found PythonInterp: /usr/bin/python (found version "2.7.17")
-- Found FLEX: /usr/bin/flex (found version "2.6.4")
-- Found BISON: /usr/bin/bison (found version "3.0.4")
-- Looking for pthread.h
-- Looking for pthread.h - found
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD - Failed
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads - not found
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthread
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthread - found
-- Found Threads: TRUE
-- Looking for iconv_open
-- Looking for iconv_open - found
-- Performing Test ICONV_COMPILES
-- Performing Test ICONV_COMPILES - Success
-- Found Iconv: In glibc
-- One (and only one) of the ICONV_ACCEPTS_... tests must pass
-- Performing Test ICONV_ACCEPTS_NONCONST_INPUT
-- Performing Test ICONV_ACCEPTS_NONCONST_INPUT - Success
-- Performing Test ICONV_ACCEPTS_CONST_INPUT
-- Performing Test ICONV_ACCEPTS_CONST_INPUT - Failed
-- The javacc executable not found, using existing files
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /home/libiconv-1.16/doxygen-1.8.20/build
and proceed with make and make install

Related

mkDerivation use cmake in buildPhase

I'm trying to create a derivation using nix files, and I'm a little stuck. A package I'm trying to install has a sh file in its repo to build it, and this sh file is running CMake with some arguments.
More specifically, this package is vcpkg.
Here's my vcpkg.nix file:
{ gcc11Stdenv, fetchFromGitHub, ninja, cmake, bash }:
gcc11Stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "vcpkg-2021.05.12";
src = fetchFromGitHub {
owner = "microsoft";
repo = "vcpkg";
rev = "2021.05.12";
sha256 = "0290fp9nvmbqpgr33rnchn5ngsq4fdll2psvh0bqf0324w2qpsjw";
};
buildPhase = ''
./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh -useSystemBinaries
'';
}
When running it with nix-shell -p 'with (import <nixpkgs> {}); callPackage ./vcpkg.nix {}', I get this error:
configuring
no configure script, doing nothing
building
Could not find cmake. Please install it (and other dependencies) with:
sudo apt-get install cmake ninja-build
error: builder for '/nix/store/riq6vjdhv4z3xvzp8g597xjgwf2rvm03-vcpkg-2021.05.12.drv' failed with exit code 1;
last 9 log lines:
> unpacking sources
> unpacking source archive /nix/store/ycfd6vbgh3s1vy11hfb17b8x33rqj7aw-source
> source root is source
> patching sources
> configuring
> no configure script, doing nothing
> building
> Could not find cmake. Please install it (and other dependencies) with:
> sudo apt-get install cmake ninja-build
For full logs, run 'nix log /nix/store/riq6vjdhv4z3xvzp8g597xjgwf2rvm03-vcpkg-2021.05.12.drv'.
Then, I thought of making cmake and ninja available to buildPhase so the script can use those binaries by adding buildInputs = [cmake ninja];, but I then get this error:
configuring
fixing cmake files...
cmake flags: -DCMAKE_FIND_USE_SYSTEM_PACKAGE_REGISTRY=OFF -DCMAKE_FIND_USE_PACKAGE_REGISTRY=OFF -DCMAKE_EXPORT_NO_PACKAGE_REGISTRY=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_SKIP_BUILD_RPATH=ON -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALEDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/share/locale -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBEXECDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/libexec -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/lib -DCMAKE_INSTALL_DOCDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/share/doc/vcpkg -DCMAKE_INSTALL_INFODIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/share/info -DCMAKE_INSTALL_MANDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/share/man -DCMAKE_INSTALL_OLDINCLUDEDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/include -DCMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/include -DCMAKE_INSTALL_SBINDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/sbin -DCMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/bin -DCMAKE_INSTALL_NAME_DIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/lib -DCMAKE_POLICY_DEFAULT_CMP0025=NEW -DCMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT= -DCMAKE_FIND_FRAMEWORK=LAST -DCMAKE_STRIP=/nix/store/854jyvxrvpdpbfn2zaba1v2qgqkxipyh-cctools-binutils-darwin-949.0.1/bin/strip -DCMAKE_RANLIB=/nix/store/854jyvxrvpdpbfn2zaba1v2qgqkxipyh-cctools-binutils-darwin-949.0.1/bin/ranlib -DCMAKE_AR=/nix/store/854jyvxrvpdpbfn2zaba1v2qgqkxipyh-cctools-binutils-darwin-949.0.1/bin/ar -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=gcc -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12
CMake Error: The source directory "/tmp/nix-build-vcpkg-2021.05.12.drv-0/source" does not appear to contain CMakeLists.txt.
Specify --help for usage, or press the help button on the CMake GUI.
error: builder for '/nix/store/76djky7f3xy6ym6v3qlmy941z0bjb8xw-vcpkg-2021.05.12.drv' failed with exit code 1;
last 9 log lines:
> unpacking sources
> unpacking source archive /nix/store/ycfd6vbgh3s1vy11hfb17b8x33rqj7aw-source
> source root is source
> patching sources
> configuring
> fixing cmake files...
> cmake flags: -DCMAKE_FIND_USE_SYSTEM_PACKAGE_REGISTRY=OFF -DCMAKE_FIND_USE_PACKAGE_REGISTRY=OFF -DCMAKE_EXPORT_NO_PACKAGE_REGISTRY=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_SKIP_BUILD_RPATH=ON -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALEDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/share/locale -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBEXECDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/libexec -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/lib -DCMAKE_INSTALL_DOCDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/share/doc/vcpkg -DCMAKE_INSTALL_INFODIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/share/info -DCMAKE_INSTALL_MANDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/share/man -DCMAKE_INSTALL_OLDINCLUDEDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/include -DCMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/include -DCMAKE_INSTALL_SBINDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/sbin -DCMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/bin -DCMAKE_INSTALL_NAME_DIR=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12/lib -DCMAKE_POLICY_DEFAULT_CMP0025=NEW -DCMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT= -DCMAKE_FIND_FRAMEWORK=LAST -DCMAKE_STRIP=/nix/store/854jyvxrvpdpbfn2zaba1v2qgqkxipyh-cctools-binutils-darwin-949.0.1/bin/strip -DCMAKE_RANLIB=/nix/store/854jyvxrvpdpbfn2zaba1v2qgqkxipyh-cctools-binutils-darwin-949.0.1/bin/ranlib -DCMAKE_AR=/nix/store/854jyvxrvpdpbfn2zaba1v2qgqkxipyh-cctools-binutils-darwin-949.0.1/bin/ar -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=gcc -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/nix/store/mp38jl4fkv0gqnqhz7a3agx4flwda59n-vcpkg-2021.05.12
> CMake Error: The source directory "/tmp/nix-build-vcpkg-2021.05.12.drv-0/source" does not appear to contain CMakeLists.txt.
> Specify --help for usage, or press the help button on the CMake GUI.
For full logs, run 'nix log /nix/store/76djky7f3xy6ym6v3qlmy941z0bjb8xw-vcpkg-2021.05.12.drv'.
It seems that adding cmake to buildInputs makes nix try to configure the project using cmake, but this is not what I'm trying to do since vcpkg don't simply have a CMakeLists.txt file in its repo.
Adding inherit cmake ninja; didn't seem to help.
You can prevent cmake from changing the configure phase by setting dontUseCmakeConfigure=true in your derivation.
From the nixpkgs manual:
6.7.29. cmake
Overrides the default configure phase to run the CMake command. By default, we use the Make generator of CMake. In addition, dependencies are added automatically to CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH so that packages are correctly detected by CMake. Some additional flags are passed in to give similar behavior to configure-based packages. You can disable this hook’s behavior by setting configurePhase to a custom value, or by setting dontUseCmakeConfigure. cmakeFlags controls flags passed only to CMake. By default, parallel building is enabled as CMake supports parallel building almost everywhere. When Ninja is also in use, CMake will detect that and use the ninja generator.

How to install llvm#13 with Homerew on macOS High Sierra 10.13.6? Got "Built target lldELF" error

Although High Sierra is no longer supported by Homebrew, but I need to install llvm#13 formula as a dependency for other formulas. So I tried to install it this way:
$ brew install llvm
...
==> Downloading https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/releases/download/llvmorg-13.0.0/llvm-project-13.0.0.src.tar.xz
Already downloaded: /Users/username/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/8fd68fc8f968137c5080826db6e58682326235960fd8469363eb27d0799978ca--llvm-project-13.0.0.src.tar.xz
...
==> Installing llvm
==> cmake -G Unix Makefiles .. -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS=clang;clang-tools-extra;lld;lldb;mlir;polly -DLLVM_ENABLE_RUNTIMES=compiler-rt;libcxx;libcxxabi;libunwind;openmp -DLLVM_POLLY_L
==> cmake --build .
...
[ 79%] Built target lldELF
make: *** [all] Error 2
An error is occurred after a long time of compilation. I also found this error in ~/Library/Logs/Homebrew/llvm/02.cmake:
/tmp/llvm-20211109-12151-m0zvtm/llvm-project-13.0.0.src/lldb/source/Host/macosx/objcxx/HostInfoMacOSX.mm:246:52: error: use of undeclared identifier 'CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64E'
if (cputype == CPU_TYPE_ARM64 && cpusubtype == CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64E) {
^
1 error generated.
make[2]: *** [tools/lldb/source/Host/macosx/objcxx/CMakeFiles/lldbHostMacOSXObjCXX.dir/HostInfoMacOSX.mm.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [tools/lldb/source/Host/macosx/objcxx/CMakeFiles/lldbHostMacOSXObjCXX.dir/all] Error 2
How can I fix that compilation error?
Install llvm with debug mode enabled:
$ brew install --debug llvm
Installation process encounters with the same error mentioned in the question, but some options are provided to fix the issue. Choose option 5:
- raise
- ignore
- backtrace
- irb
- shell
Choose an action: 5
It gives a shell access to the current build directory of llvm formula. Find the current folder:
$ pwd
/private/tmp/llvm-20211109-12151-m0zvtm/llvm-project-13.0.0.src
Change the location to the build directory:
cd llvm/build
Edit the HostInfoMacOSX.mm and remove the second part of condition:
vi ../../lldb/source/Host/macosx/objcxx/HostInfoMacOSX.mm
You need to change the line 246 from:
if (cputype == CPU_TYPE_ARM64 && cpusubtype == CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64E) {
to:
if (cputype == CPU_TYPE_ARM64) {
Then re-run the last command:
$ cmake --build .
It takes some time to be completed:
...
[100%] Linking CXX executable ../../../../bin/lldb-vscode
cd /tmp/llvm-20211109-12151-m0zvtm/llvm-project-13.0.0.src/llvm/build/tools/lldb/tools/lldb-vscode && /usr/local/Cellar/cmake/3.21.4/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/lldb-v
scode.dir/link.txt --verbose=1
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/shims/mac/super/clang++ -stdlib=libc++ -fPIC -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -Werror=date-time -Werror=unguarded-availability-new -Wall -Wextra -Wn
o-unused-parameter -Wwrite-strings -Wcast-qual -Wmissing-field-initializers -pedantic -Wno-long-long -Wc++98-compat-extra-semi -Wimplicit-fallthrough -Wcovered-switch-default -Wno-c
lass-memaccess -Wno-noexcept-type -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wdelete-non-virtual-dtor -Wsuggest-override -Wstring-conversion -Wmisleading-indentation -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Wno-unkn
own-pragmas -Wno-strict-aliasing -Wno-deprecated-register -Wno-vla-extension -O3 -DNDEBUG -Wl,-search_paths_first -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names -stdlib=libc++ -Wl,-sectcreate,__
TEXT,__info_plist,/tmp/llvm-20211109-12151-m0zvtm/llvm-project-13.0.0.src/llvm/build/tools/lldb/tools/lldb-vscode/lldb-vscode-Info.plist -Wl,-dead_strip CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/
lldb-vscode.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/BreakpointBase.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/ExceptionBreakpoint.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/FifoFiles.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vsc
ode.dir/FunctionBreakpoint.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/IOStream.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/JSONUtils.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/LLDBUtils.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vsco
de.dir/OutputRedirector.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/ProgressEvent.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/RunInTerminal.cpp.o CMakeFiles/lldb-vscode.dir/SourceBreakpoint.cpp.o CMakeFi
les/lldb-vscode.dir/VSCode.cpp.o -o ../../../../bin/lldb-vscode -Wl,-rpath,#loader_path/../lib ../../../../lib/liblldb.13.0.0.dylib -lpthread ../../../../lib/libclang-cpp.dylib ../
../../../lib/libLLVM.dylib
[100%] Built target lldb-vscode
/usr/local/Cellar/cmake/3.21.4/bin/cmake -E cmake_progress_start /tmp/llvm-20211109-12151-m0zvtm/llvm-project-13.0.0.src/llvm/build/CMakeFiles 0
Then run the install command:
$ cmake --build . --target install
The tail of the result should be:
...
-- Installing: /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/lib/cmake/llvm/./CheckAtomic.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/lib/cmake/llvm/./FindSphinx.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/lib/cmake/llvm/./FindGRPC.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/lib/cmake/llvm/./TableGen.cmake
Execute the last command:
$ cmake --build . --target install-xcode-toolchain
The tail of the results should be:
...
-- Installing: /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/Toolchains/LLVM13.0.0.xctoolchain//usr/lib/cmake/llvm/./CheckAtomic.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/Toolchains/LLVM13.0.0.xctoolchain//usr/lib/cmake/llvm/./FindSphinx.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/Toolchains/LLVM13.0.0.xctoolchain//usr/lib/cmake/llvm/./FindGRPC.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/Toolchains/LLVM13.0.0.xctoolchain//usr/lib/cmake/llvm/./TableGen.cmake
Built target install-xcode-toolchain
/usr/local/Cellar/cmake/3.21.4/bin/cmake -E cmake_progress_start /tmp/llvm-20211109-12151-m0zvtm/llvm-project-13.0.0.src/llvm/build/CMakeFiles 0
Then press control+d to return to debug menu. Because the two last commands were run manually, you need to ignore the rest of errors by choosing the option 2:
- raise
- ignore
- backtrace
- irb
- shell
Choose an action: 2
==> cmake --build . --target install
...
cmake
--build
.
--target
install
Error: could not load cache
BuildError: Failed executing: cmake --build . --target install
1. raise
2. ignore
3. backtrace
4. irb
5. shell
Choose an action: 2
==> cmake --build . --target install-xcode-toolchain
...
cmake
--build
.
--target
install-xcode-toolchain
Error: could not load cache
BuildError: Failed executing: cmake --build . --target install-xcode-toolchain
1. raise
2. ignore
3. backtrace
4. irb
5. shell
Choose an action: 2
It will continue to install to the rest:
==> Fixing /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/bin/FileCheck permissions from 755 to 555
==> Fixing /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/bin/analyze-build permissions from 755 to 555
...
==> Changing dylib ID of /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1/lib/libunwind.1.0.dylib
from #rpath/libunwind.1.dylib
to /usr/local/opt/llvm/lib/libunwind.1.dylib
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::FromPathLoader): loading /usr/local/opt/llvm/.brew/llvm.rb
==> Caveats
To use the bundled libc++ please add the following LDFLAGS:
LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib"
llvm is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local,
because macOS already provides this software and installing another version in
parallel can cause all kinds of trouble.
If you need to have llvm first in your PATH, run:
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
For compilers to find llvm you may need to set:
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include"
==> Summary
🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/llvm/13.0.0_1: 10,907 files, 1.8GB, built in 1418 minutes 39 seconds
It can be verified this way, the default llvm#10 pre-installed:
$ /usr/bin/clang --version
Apple LLVM version 10.0.0 (clang-1000.11.45.5)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin
And the new Homebrew version of llvm#13:
$ /usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang --version
Homebrew clang version 13.0.0
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /usr/local/opt/llvm/bin
#HamidRohani provides a great solution for those still tinkering in High Sierra (10.13). Getting a recent version of LLVM to compile on my old MAC with an older XCode (clang version 10.0.1 in my case) was a great help. My nominal contribution...
Alternatively, you could define the symbol after line 41 in HostInfoMacOSX.mm:
// Kludge: Symbol definition extracted from a modern machine.h
#ifndef CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64E
# define CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64E ((cpu_subtype_t) 2)
#endif
Now, there's no need to modify line 246. And the definition would resolve any (possible) subsequent references. And let me aggregate the steps shown above conducted in brew's debug-shell:
cmake . -DLLVM_CREATE_XCODE_TOOLCHAIN=On
cmake --build .
cmake --build . --target install
cmake --build . --target install-xcode-toolchain
Regarding the LLVM-related variable, setting LLVM_CREATE_XCODE_TOOLCHAIN to On directs CMake to generate a target named 'install-xcode-toolchain'. 1 The target is a work-around to System Integrity Protection (SIP); "Xcode toolchains are a mostly-undocumented feature that allows multiple copies of low level tools to be installed to different locations, and users can easily switch between them." 2
Brew's Caveats
Brew gives you few caveats necessary to use the new compiler: "because macOS already provides this software and installing another version in parallel can cause all kinds of trouble." To use your new compiler, "You need to have llvm first in your PATH and for compilers to find llvm you may need to set" LDFLAGS and CDFLAGS. But since these gems-of-wisdom appear near the end of a million-lines of output, let me re-iterate here:
export PATH="/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin:$PATH"
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include"
Setting PATH is straight forward. I however, didn't need to set LDFLAGS or CPPFLAGS. Further, no joy with this additional caveat, "To use the bundled libc++ please add the following LDFLAGS":
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib"
Anyway, moving on... To demonstrate that all's good, a C++ foo program that incorporates <filesystem>; a library not in High Sierra:
#include <iostream>
// C++17: Modern C++ compiler has std filesystem
#include <filesystem>
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
typedef std::filesystem::path my_path;
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
fs::path path{"/tmp"};
path /= "foo.txt";
ofstream ofs(path);
ofs << "Hello World." << endl;
ofs.close();
return 0;
}
Clearly, a nonsensical program, But to compile:
unset CPPFLAGS
unset LDFLAGS
clang++ -std=c++17 -L/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib foo.cpp -o foo
Again, showing That I didn't need CPPFLAGS and LDFLAGS. And so, The executable links to the correct libc++ library:
MacIntel:c++fs mjo$ otool -L foo
foo:
/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib/libc++.1.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)
/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1252.50.4)
Enjoy.

How to build opencv samples

I am new to cmake though not to make. This question is different from Could not build OpenCV Android sample project since that other question is about a single project and this one is looking at the overall CMakeLists.txt.
Speaking of which: consider the CMakeLists.txt in ${OPENCVDIR}/samples :
I followed basic process for cmake:
cd "${OPENCVDIR}/samples"
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
But at the last step I have:
$ cmake ..
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:72 (find_package):
Could not find a package configuration file provided by "OpenCV" with any
of the following names:
OpenCVConfig.cmake
opencv-config.cmake
Add the installation prefix of "OpenCV" to CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH or set
"OpenCV_DIR" to a directory containing one of the above files. If "OpenCV"
provides a separate development package or SDK, be sure it has been
installed.
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/git/opencv/samples/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
Line 72 has this: find_package(OpenCV REQUIRED PATHS "..")
I looked at the error log and it was not informative.
Compilation of the CXX compiler identification source "CMakeCXXCompilerId.cpp" produced "a.out"
The CXX compiler identification is GNU, found in "/git/opencv/samples/CMakeFiles/3.13.4/CompilerIdCXX/a.out"
Determining if the C compiler works passed with the following output:
Change Dir: /git/opencv/samples/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp
Run Build Command:"/usr/bin/make" "cmTC_26f76/fast"
/usr/bin/make -f CMakeFiles/cmTC_26f76.dir/build.make CMakeFiles/cmTC_26f76.dir/build
make[1]: Entering directory '/git/opencv/samples/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp'
Building C object CMakeFiles/cmTC_26f76.dir/testCCompiler.c.o
/usr/bin/cc -o CMakeFiles/cmTC_26f76.dir/testCCompiler.c.o -c /git/opencv/samples/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp/testCCompiler.c
Linking C executable cmTC_26f76
/usr/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/cmTC_26f76.dir/link.txt --verbose=1
/usr/bin/cc -rdynamic CMakeFiles/cmTC_26f76.dir/testCCompiler.c.o -o cmTC_26f76
make[1]: Leaving directory '/git/opencv/samples/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp'
Detecting C compiler ABI info compiled with the following output:
"/git/opencv/samples/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log" 706 lines, 48095 characters
Feature record: CXX_FEATURE:0cxx_defaulted_move_initializers
Feature record: CXX_FEATURE:0cxx_delegating_constructors
Feature record: CXX_FEATURE:0cxx_deleted_functions
Feature record: CXX_FEATURE:0cxx_digit_separators
Feature record: CXX_FEATURE:0cxx_enum_forward_declarations
Feature record: CXX_FEATURE:0cxx_explicit_conversions
Feature record: CXX_FEATURE:0cxx_extended_friend_declar
etc ..
What is the correct way to build these examples - hopefully using the CMakeLists.txt already provided?
It seems the installation directory of OpenCV couldn't be found by cmake. Try to provide the value through the argument:
cmake -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=/home/someone/src/opencv/install ..
Ff it works, you could define this in the top-level CMakeLitst.txt:
list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH /home/someone/src/opencv/install)
This should provide CMake the place where it should look to.
$ opencv_version
3.4.16
$ cd OpenCV/samples/
$ cmake -B build
$ cmake --build build
JPEG display
$ build/cpp/example_cpp_image data/lena.jpg
USB camera capture
$ build/cpp/example_cpp_videocapture_basic
$ build/cpp/example_cpp_videocapture_camera
Recognition by AI
$ build/tapi/example_tapi_hog

OpenCV 3.0 Trouble with Installation

I need OpenCV3.0 since it supports some new functions which I need.
I used the following code for installation (I had successfully installed OpenCV 2.4.9 using this code. But for OpenCV 3.0, while doing the cmake section, some error pops up due to mismatch of MD5 checksum)
mkdir OpenCV
cd OpenCV
echo "Removing any pre-installed ffmpeg and x264"
sudo apt-get -qq remove ffmpeg x264 libx264-dev
echo "Installing Dependenices"
sudo apt-get -qq install libopencv-dev build-essential checkinstall cmake pkg-config yasm libjpeg-dev libjasper-dev libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libdc1394-22-dev libxine-dev libgstreamer0.10-dev libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-dev libv4l-dev python-dev python-numpy libtbb-dev libqt4-dev libgtk2.0-dev libfaac-dev libmp3lame-dev libopencore-amrnb-dev libopencore-amrwb-dev libtheora-dev libvorbis-dev libxvidcore-dev x264 v4l-utils ffmpeg
echo "Installing OpenCV" $version
unzip OpenCV-3.0.zip #i manually installed opencv3.0 zipfile for linux from https://github.com/Itseez/opencv/archive/3.0.0-alpha.zip
cd opencv-3.0.0-alpha
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D WITH_TBB=ON -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON -D WITH_V4L=ON -D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=ON -D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -D WITH_QT=ON -D WITH_OPENGL=ON ..
make -j2
sudo checkinstall
sudo sh -c 'echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf'
sudo ldconfig
echo "OpenCV 3.0 ready to be used"
When I execute the cmake command, I encounter errors. The output is shown below:
clive#clive-Aspire-4755:~/OpenCV/opencv-3.0.0-alpha/build$ cmake -D WITH_TBB=ON -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON -D WITH_V4L=ON -D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=ON -D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -D WITH_QT=ON -D WITH_OPENGL=ON ..
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU
-- The C compiler identification is GNU
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- works
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/gcc
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/gcc -- works
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Detected version of GNU GCC: 46 (406)
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FSIGNED_CHAR
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FSIGNED_CHAR - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FSIGNED_CHAR
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FSIGNED_CHAR - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_W
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_W - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_W
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_W - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WALL
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WALL - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WALL
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WALL - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_RETURN_TYPE
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_RETURN_TYPE - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_RETURN_TYPE
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_RETURN_TYPE - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_NON_VIRTUAL_DTOR
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_NON_VIRTUAL_DTOR - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_NON_VIRTUAL_DTOR
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_NON_VIRTUAL_DTOR - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_ADDRESS
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_ADDRESS - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_ADDRESS
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_ADDRESS - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_SEQUENCE_POINT
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_SEQUENCE_POINT - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_SEQUENCE_POINT
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_SEQUENCE_POINT - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WFORMAT
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WFORMAT - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WFORMAT
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WFORMAT - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_FORMAT_SECURITY
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WERROR_FORMAT_SECURITY - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_FORMAT_SECURITY
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WERROR_FORMAT_SECURITY - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WMISSING_DECLARATIONS
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WMISSING_DECLARATIONS - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WMISSING_DECLARATIONS
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WMISSING_DECLARATIONS - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WMISSING_PROTOTYPES
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WMISSING_PROTOTYPES - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WMISSING_PROTOTYPES
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WMISSING_PROTOTYPES - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WSTRICT_PROTOTYPES
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WSTRICT_PROTOTYPES - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WSTRICT_PROTOTYPES
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WSTRICT_PROTOTYPES - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WUNDEF
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WUNDEF - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WUNDEF
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WUNDEF - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WINIT_SELF
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WINIT_SELF - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WINIT_SELF
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WINIT_SELF - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WPOINTER_ARITH
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WPOINTER_ARITH - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WPOINTER_ARITH
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WPOINTER_ARITH - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WSHADOW
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WSHADOW - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WSHADOW
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WSHADOW - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WSIGN_PROMO
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WSIGN_PROMO - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WSIGN_PROMO
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WSIGN_PROMO - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WNO_NARROWING
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WNO_NARROWING - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_NARROWING
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_NARROWING - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WNO_DELETE_NON_VIRTUAL_DTOR
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WNO_DELETE_NON_VIRTUAL_DTOR - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_DELETE_NON_VIRTUAL_DTOR
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_DELETE_NON_VIRTUAL_DTOR - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WNO_UNNAMED_TYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WNO_UNNAMED_TYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_UNNAMED_TYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_UNNAMED_TYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FDIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_OPTION
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FDIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_OPTION - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FDIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_OPTION
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FDIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_OPTION - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WNO_LONG_LONG
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_WNO_LONG_LONG - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_LONG_LONG
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_LONG_LONG - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_PTHREAD
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_PTHREAD - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_PTHREAD
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_PTHREAD - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FOMIT_FRAME_POINTER
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FOMIT_FRAME_POINTER - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FOMIT_FRAME_POINTER
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FOMIT_FRAME_POINTER - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_MSSE
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_MSSE - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_MSSE
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_MSSE - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_MSSE2
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_MSSE2 - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_MSSE2
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_MSSE2 - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_MSSE3
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_MSSE3 - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_MSSE3
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_MSSE3 - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FFUNCTION_SECTIONS
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FFUNCTION_SECTIONS - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FFUNCTION_SECTIONS
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FFUNCTION_SECTIONS - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FVISIBILITY_HIDDEN
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FVISIBILITY_HIDDEN - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FVISIBILITY_HIDDEN
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FVISIBILITY_HIDDEN - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FVISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FVISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FVISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FVISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN - Failed
-- Looking for pthread.h
-- Looking for pthread.h - found
-- Check if the system is big endian
-- Searching 16 bit integer
-- Looking for sys/types.h
-- Looking for sys/types.h - found
-- Looking for stdint.h
-- Looking for stdint.h - found
-- Looking for stddef.h
-- Looking for stddef.h - found
-- Check size of unsigned short
-- Check size of unsigned short - done
-- Using unsigned short
-- Check if the system is big endian - little endian
-- Found ZLIB: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (found suitable version "1.2.3.4", required is "1.2.3")
-- Found TIFF: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so
-- Found JPEG: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_UNUSED_VARIABLE
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_UNUSED_VARIABLE - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_SHADOW
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_SHADOW - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_WNO_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED - Failed
-- Found Jasper: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjasper.so
-- Found ZLIB: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (found version "1.2.3.4")
-- Found PNG: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so
-- Looking for /usr/include/libpng/png.h
-- Looking for /usr/include/libpng/png.h - found
-- Found OpenEXR: /usr/lib/libIlmImf.so
CMake Warning at cmake/OpenCVFindLibsGUI.cmake:18 (find_package):
Could not find module FindQt5Core.cmake or a configuration file for package
Qt5Core.
Adjust CMAKE_MODULE_PATH to find FindQt5Core.cmake or set Qt5Core_DIR to
the directory containing a CMake configuration file for Qt5Core. The file
will have one of the following names:
Qt5CoreConfig.cmake
qt5core-config.cmake
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:447 (include)
CMake Warning at cmake/OpenCVFindLibsGUI.cmake:19 (find_package):
Could not find module FindQt5Gui.cmake or a configuration file for package
Qt5Gui.
Adjust CMAKE_MODULE_PATH to find FindQt5Gui.cmake or set Qt5Gui_DIR to the
directory containing a CMake configuration file for Qt5Gui. The file will
have one of the following names:
Qt5GuiConfig.cmake
qt5gui-config.cmake
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:447 (include)
CMake Warning at cmake/OpenCVFindLibsGUI.cmake:20 (find_package):
Could not find module FindQt5Widgets.cmake or a configuration file for
package Qt5Widgets.
Adjust CMAKE_MODULE_PATH to find FindQt5Widgets.cmake or set Qt5Widgets_DIR
to the directory containing a CMake configuration file for Qt5Widgets. The
file will have one of the following names:
Qt5WidgetsConfig.cmake
qt5widgets-config.cmake
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:447 (include)
CMake Warning at cmake/OpenCVFindLibsGUI.cmake:21 (find_package):
Could not find module FindQt5Test.cmake or a configuration file for package
Qt5Test.
Adjust CMAKE_MODULE_PATH to find FindQt5Test.cmake or set Qt5Test_DIR to
the directory containing a CMake configuration file for Qt5Test. The file
will have one of the following names:
Qt5TestConfig.cmake
qt5test-config.cmake
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:447 (include)
CMake Warning at cmake/OpenCVFindLibsGUI.cmake:22 (find_package):
Could not find module FindQt5Concurrent.cmake or a configuration file for
package Qt5Concurrent.
Adjust CMAKE_MODULE_PATH to find FindQt5Concurrent.cmake or set
Qt5Concurrent_DIR to the directory containing a CMake configuration file
for Qt5Concurrent. The file will have one of the following names:
Qt5ConcurrentConfig.cmake
qt5concurrent-config.cmake
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:447 (include)
-- Looking for Q_WS_X11
-- Looking for Q_WS_X11 - found
-- Looking for Q_WS_WIN
-- Looking for Q_WS_WIN - not found.
-- Looking for Q_WS_QWS
-- Looking for Q_WS_QWS - not found.
-- Looking for Q_WS_MAC
-- Looking for Q_WS_MAC - not found.
-- Found Qt4: /usr/bin/qmake (found version "4.8.1")
-- Looking for XOpenDisplay in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libX11.so;/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libXext.so
-- Looking for XOpenDisplay in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libX11.so;/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libXext.so - found
-- Looking for gethostbyname
-- Looking for gethostbyname - found
-- Looking for connect
-- Looking for connect - found
-- Looking for remove
-- Looking for remove - found
-- Looking for shmat
-- Looking for shmat - found
-- Looking for IceConnectionNumber in ICE
-- Looking for IceConnectionNumber in ICE - found
-- Found X11: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libX11.so
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-base-1.0'
-- package 'gstreamer-base-1.0' not found
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-video-1.0'
-- package 'gstreamer-video-1.0' not found
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-app-1.0'
-- package 'gstreamer-app-1.0' not found
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-riff-1.0'
-- package 'gstreamer-riff-1.0' not found
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-pbutils-1.0'
-- package 'gstreamer-pbutils-1.0' not found
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-base-0.10'
-- found gstreamer-base-0.10, version 0.10.36
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-video-0.10'
-- found gstreamer-video-0.10, version 0.10.36
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-app-0.10'
-- found gstreamer-app-0.10, version 0.10.36
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-riff-0.10'
-- found gstreamer-riff-0.10, version 0.10.36
-- checking for module 'gstreamer-pbutils-0.10'
-- found gstreamer-pbutils-0.10, version 0.10.36
-- checking for module 'libdc1394-2'
-- found libdc1394-2, version 2.2.0
-- checking for module 'libv4l1'
-- found libv4l1, version 0.8.6
-- Looking for linux/videodev.h
-- Looking for linux/videodev.h - not found
-- Looking for linux/videodev2.h
-- Looking for linux/videodev2.h - found
-- Looking for sys/videoio.h
-- Looking for sys/videoio.h - not found
-- checking for module 'libavcodec'
-- found libavcodec, version 53.35.0
-- checking for module 'libavformat'
-- found libavformat, version 53.21.1
-- checking for module 'libavutil'
-- found libavutil, version 51.22.2
-- checking for module 'libswscale'
-- found libswscale, version 2.1.0
-- Looking for libavformat/avformat.h
-- Looking for libavformat/avformat.h - found
-- Looking for ffmpeg/avformat.h
-- Looking for ffmpeg/avformat.h - not found
-- checking for module 'tbb'
-- found tbb, version 3.0+r018
CMake Warning at 3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:54 (message):
ICV: Local copy of ICV package has invalid MD5 hash:
9a7fea9124cb057264446ab1c7f5841d (expected:
d80cb24f3a565113a9d6dc56344142f6)
Call Stack (most recent call first):
3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:108 (_icv_downloader)
cmake/OpenCVFindIPP.cmake:212 (include)
cmake/OpenCVFindLibsPerf.cmake:12 (include)
CMakeLists.txt:449 (include)
-- ICV: Downloading ippicv_linux_20140513.tgz...
CMake Error at 3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:71 (file):
file DOWNLOAD MD5 mismatch
for file: [/home/clive/OpenCV/opencv-3.0.0-alpha/3rdparty/ippicv/downloads/linux-d80cb24f3a565113a9d6dc56344142f6/ippicv_linux_20140513.tgz]
expected MD5 sum: [d80cb24f3a565113a9d6dc56344142f6]
actual MD5 sum: [ad7124f0fc04a24f6c725d2dbbc436db]
Call Stack (most recent call first):
3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:108 (_icv_downloader)
cmake/OpenCVFindIPP.cmake:212 (include)
cmake/OpenCVFindLibsPerf.cmake:12 (include)
CMakeLists.txt:449 (include)
CMake Error at 3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:75 (message):
ICV: Failed to download ICV package: ippicv_linux_20140513.tgz.
Status=28;"Timeout was reached"
Call Stack (most recent call first):
3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:108 (_icv_downloader)
cmake/OpenCVFindIPP.cmake:212 (include)
cmake/OpenCVFindLibsPerf.cmake:12 (include)
CMakeLists.txt:449 (include)
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
Why are the checksums different? Is it because OpenCV3.0 needs another version of ippicv? I understand that the error comes while downloading ippicv_linux_20140513.tgz (in the 3rd party, ippicv folder).
Can someone help me out here? Any help would be appreciated!
PS. I want to use OpenCV3.0 with Python. OpenCV2.4.9 was working well until I tried to remove it. I actually deleted every file with the name "opencv" from my system. I didn't know how to uninstall it the proper way.
Just follow the following procedure for Ubuntu 14.04
STEP 1 :-
To install the dependencies required for OpenCV, just run the following command:
sudo apt-get -y install libopencv-dev build-essential cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config python-dev python-numpy libdc1394-22 libdc1394-22-dev libjpeg-dev libpng12-dev libtiff4-dev libjasper-dev libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libxine-dev libgstreamer0.10-dev libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-dev libv4l-dev libtbb-dev libqt4-dev libfaac-dev libmp3lame-dev libopencore-amrnb-dev libopencore-amrwb-dev libtheora-dev libvorbis-dev libxvidcore-dev x264 v4l-utils unzip
STEP 2 :-
Download the latest version of OpenCV
wget https://github.com/Itseez/opencv/archive/3.0.0-alpha.zip
unzip opencv-3.0.0-alpha.zip
STEP 3:-
Install Open CV
cd opencv-3.0.0-alpha
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D WITH_TBB=ON -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON -D WITH_V4L=ON -D WITH_QT=ON -D WITH_OPENGL=ON ..
Note : If you get the hash mismatch error, then download the file ippicv_linux_20140513.tgz manually from sourceforge
After downloading the file extract the contents to the ippicv folder in the opencv-3.0.0-alpha folder.
Now add the option -D WITH_IPP=OFF to the before cmake command.
Then execute the following commands :
make -j $(nproc)
sudo make install
STEP 4:-
Finishing installation
Now some final touches :
sudo /bin/bash -c 'echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf'
sudo ldconfig
After the complete process execute
sudo apt-get update
and then reboot your system.
Now you have a working installation of OpenCV.
Source : http://rodrigoberriel.com/
Simply download the problematic file yourself from here:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/opencvlibrary/files/3rdparty/ippicv/
Then place that file in the folder where it would have been downloaded to:
<your opencv build>/3rdparty/ippicv/downloads/<your os and version>
notice that the "your os and version" folder name indicates the file you need to download from sourceforge.
To install OpenCV 3.2.0 on Ubuntu 16.04:
Required Packages:
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential
$ sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev
$ sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev
Download OpenCV:
$ sudo apt-get install wget
$ wget -O opencv-3.2.0.tar.gz https://github.com/opencv/opencv/archive/3.2.0.tar.gz
$ wget -O ippicv_linux_20151201.tgz https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/81a676001ca8075ada498583e4166079e5744668/ippicv/ippicv_linux_20151201.tgz
Install OpenCV:
$ sudo apt-get install tar
$ tar xf opencv-3.2.0.tar.gz
$ mkdir -p opencv-3.2.0/3rdparty/ippicv/downloads/linux-808b791a6eac9ed78d32a7666804320e
$ cp ippicv_linux_20151201.tgz opencv-3.2.0/3rdparty/ippicv/downloads/linux-808b791a6eac9ed78d32a7666804320e/ippicv_linux_20151201.tgz
$ cd opencv-3.2.0
$ mkdir build
$ cd build
$ cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local ..
$ make -j7
$ sudo make install
References:
http://docs.opencv.org/master/d7/d9f/tutorial_linux_install.html
http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/cvs/general/opencv.html
Follow the steps...
First Remove openjdk
sudo apt-get autoremove openjdk-*-jre
and install new jdk with following commands
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/info/oracle-java7-installer*
sudo apt-get purge oracle-java7-installer*
sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*java*
sudo apt-get update
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer
Now installing the OpenCV
1. install basic development environment
sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake pkg-config
2.install opencv dependencies. ubuntu 13.04 ships with opencv, which is close enough to pull in most of the needed dependencies.
sudo apt-get build-dep libopencv-dev
3.additional dependencies for java support
sudo apt-get install default-jdk ant
4. compile opencv
tar xzvf opencv-2.4.6.1.tar.gz
cd opencv-2.4.6.1
mkdir build; cd build
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D WITH_TBB=ON ..make
sudo make install
There you go....
This worked for me with OpenCV 3.1 on Ubuntu 14.04.
I guess there is a dependency problem with ippicv. You need to turn WITH_IPP and INSTALL_CREATE_DISTRIB on. Rebuild it and update the links.
cmake -DWITH_IPP=ON -DINSTALL_CREATE_DISTRIB=ON . && make -j $(nproc) && make install
try again with :
cmake \
-DOPENCV_ICV_URL="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/opencvlibrary/3rdparty/ippicv"
From :
Opencv installation error ubuntu 14.04

Errors due to vowpal wabbit's dependencies on boost library

I'm trying real hard to install vowpal wobbit and it fails when i run the make file, throwing:
cd library; make; cd ..
g++ -g -o ezexample temp2.cc -L ../vowpalwabbit -l vw -l allreduce -l boost_program_options -l z -l pthread
ld: library not found for -lboost_program_options collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make[1]: *** [ezexample] Error 1'
I then added the links to the boost library here by specifying -L/usr/local/lib
Now I get the following error:
g++ -g -o ezexample temp2.cc -L/usr/local/lib ../vowpalwabbit -l vw -l allreduce -l boost_program_options -l z -l pthread
ld: library not found for -lvw
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [ezexample] Error 1
I happened to get everything working on OS X 10.7 as follows:
Make sure you have a working Boost installation. As indicated on the Getting started page, usually we only need header files, but some Boost libraries must be built separately, including the program_options library which is used to process options from command line or config file. Go into your boost folder, and then at your shell prompt:
$ ./bootstrap.sh
$ ./bjam
This will compile and build everything. You should now have a bin.v2/ directory in your boost directory, with all built libraries for your system (static and threaded libs).
$ ls bin.v2/libs/
date_time iostreams python serialization test
filesystem math random signals thread
graph program_options regex system wave
More importantly, extra Boost libraries are made available in the stage/lib/ directory. For me, these are Mach-O 64-bit dynamically linked shared library x86_64.
The include path should be your_install_dir/boost_x_xx_x, where boost_x_xx_x is the basename of your working Boost. (I personally have boost_1_46_1 in /usr/local/share/ and I symlinked it to /usr/local/share/boost to avoid having to remember version number.) The library path (for linking) should read your_install_dir/boost_x_xx_x/stage/lib. However, it might be best to symlink or copy (which is what I did) everything in usual place, i.e. /usr/local/include/boost for header files, and /usr/local/lib for libraries.
Edit the Makefile from the vowpal_wabbit directory, and change the include/library paths to reflect your current installation. The Makefile should look like this (first 12 lines):
COMPILER = g++
UNAME := $(shell uname)
ifeq ($(UNAME), FreeBSD)
LIBS = -l boost_program_options -l pthread -l z -l compat
BOOST_INCLUDE = /usr/local/include
BOOST_LIBRARY = /usr/local/lib
else
LIBS = -l boost_program_options -l pthread -l z
BOOST_INCLUDE = /usr/local/share/boost # change path to reflect yours
BOOST_LIBRARY = /usr/local/share/boost/stage/lib # idem
endif
Then, you are ready to compile vowpal_wabbit (make clean in case you already compiled it):
$ make
$ ./vw --version
6.1
$ make test
You can also install vowpal wabbit on OS X using brew:
brew install vowpal-wabbit
Or you can just install boost, and then install vw from the github repo.
brew install boost
For installation on CentOS 7 (6.5 perl version is too old for latest vw source code), I've found the instructions at http://wkoplitz.blogspot.be/2012/12/vowpal-wabbit-on-centos.html to work fine:
yum install zlib-devel boost-devel
yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
git clone git://github.com/JohnLangford/vowpal_wabbit.git
cd vowpal_wabbit
./autogen.sh
make
make test
Good news:
As of the latest release VowpalWabbit version 9.1.0, vw no longer relies on Boost program_options
From the release highlights:
Removal of Boost Program Options dependency
For a long time we have depended on Boost Program Options
for command line options parsing. In this release, we have > replaced this dependency with our own implementation of
command line parsing. Apart from one place where we depend > on Boost Math in standalone mode, this means that VW core
and the command line tool are free of Boost dependencies
hopefully making the code a bit easier to build and package.
Vowpal Wabbit 9.1.0 release notes

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