So, I need to develop and run a specific gui app on Ubuntu. Application is based on OpenGL and freeglut. I'd like to develop from macbook, so I tried to use the vs code remote container feature. It worked well, until I needed to run this app. I installed a lot of various gl packages inside container, ran it with xquarts and etc.
And now I met the problem with glut: freeglut (my_app): ERROR: Internal error <FBConfig with necessary capabilities not found> in function fgOpenWindow. As I found there, it's a known bug with glut and remote connection. And it's known from 2009! So does anyone know, how to get rid of it? Or I will never run my app inside docker?
My current Dockerfile:
FROM nvidia/cudagl:9.0-devel-ubuntu16.04
# This Dockerfile's base image has a non-root user with sudo access. Use the "remoteUser"
# property in devcontainer.json to use it. On Linux, the container user's GID/UIDs
# will be updated to match your local UID/GID (when using the dockerFile property).
# See https://aka.ms/vscode-remote/containers/non-root-user for details.
ARG USERNAME=user
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
# Adding new architecture in package base
RUN dpkg --add-architecture i386
# Installg tools
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get -y install sudo software-properties-common zsh wget
# Installing latest git
RUN add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa \
&& apt-get update \
&& apt-get -y install git
# Install C++ tools
RUN apt-get -y install build-essential gcc-multilib g++-multilib cmake cppcheck valgrind
# Install some dependencies
RUN apt-get -y install libc6-dev-i386 libgl1-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev freeglut3 freeglut3-dev libjpeg-turbo8-dev libpng12-dev mesa-utils
# Install dependencies with another architecture
RUN apt-get -y install libgl1-mesa-dev:i386 libglu1-mesa-dev:i386 freeglut3:i386 freeglut3-dev:i386 libpng12-0:i386
# Install nvidia driver
RUN apt-get install -y binutils xserver-xorg-video-all
# Adding new user
RUN groupadd --gid 2000 $USERNAME \
&& useradd --uid 2000 --gid $USERNAME --shell /bin/zsh --create-home $USERNAME \
&& echo $USERNAME ALL=\(root\) NOPASSWD:ALL > /etc/sudoers.d/$USERNAME
# Clean up
RUN apt-get autoremove -y \
&& apt-get clean -y \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
USER $USERNAME
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND interactive
I don't know how, but now it's working! I've tried to use so many things, so I don't know what exactly helped me. So I'll try to tell everything:
Docker base image become Ubuntu 14.04. I've already tried it before, but it didn't work then.
I've downgraded XQuartz to version 2.7.8
I've pasted this in terminal: defaults write org.macosforge.xquartz.X11 enable_iglx -bool true
Just in case, here is my new Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu:14.04
# This Dockerfile's base image has a non-root user with sudo access. Use the "remoteUser"
# property in devcontainer.json to use it. On Linux, the container user's GID/UIDs
# will be updated to match your local UID/GID (when using the dockerFile property).
# See https://aka.ms/vscode-remote/containers/non-root-user for details.
ARG USERNAME=user
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
# Adding new architecture in package base
RUN dpkg --add-architecture i386
# Install tools
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get -y install sudo software-properties-common zsh wget
# Install last git
RUN add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa \
&& apt-get update \
&& apt-get -y install git
# Install C++ tools
RUN apt-get -y install build-essential gcc-multilib g++-multilib cmake cppcheck valgrind
# Install some dependencies
RUN apt-get -y install libc6-dev-i386 libgl1-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev freeglut3 freeglut3-dev libjpeg-turbo8-dev libpng12-dev mesa-utils
# Install dependencies with another architecture
RUN apt-get -y install libgl1-mesa-dev:i386 libglu1-mesa-dev:i386 freeglut3:i386 freeglut3-dev:i386 libpng12-0:i386
# Install nvidia driver
RUN apt-get install -y binutils xserver-xorg-video-all
# Adding new user
RUN groupadd --gid 2000 $USERNAME \
&& useradd --uid 2000 --gid $USERNAME --shell /bin/zsh --create-home $USERNAME \
&& echo $USERNAME ALL=\(root\) NOPASSWD:ALL > /etc/sudoers.d/$USERNAME
# Clean up
RUN apt-get autoremove -y \
&& apt-get clean -y \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
USER $USERNAME
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND interactive
Related
I'm buildinga a docker image using a Dockerfile to build it. I have put ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive in the beginning of the Dockerfile to avoid debconf warnings while building.
The warnings does not show up when using apt-get install inside the Dockerfile. However when executing a sh script (install_dependencies.sh) from the Dockerfile that contains apt-get install commands, the warnings show up again. I also tried to set DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive inside the sh script itself.
I can solve this by adding echo 'debconf debconf/frontend select Noninteractive' | sudo debconf-set-selections in the sh script before the apt-get install commands but I would want to avoid that, since any fail in the script would leave debconf select to Noninteractive.
Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu:18.04
# Avoid warnings by switching to noninteractive
ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
WORKDIR /tmp
# Configure APT --> HERE THE WARNINGS 'debconf: unable to initialize frontend: Dialog' ARE NOT DISPLAYED
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get -y upgrade \
&& apt-get install -y \
apt-utils \
dialog \
fakeroot \
software-properties-common \
2>&1
# Install APT packages --> HERE THE WARNINGS 'debconf: unable to initialize frontend: Dialog' ARE NOT DISPLAYED
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
#
# System packages
iproute2 \
procps \
lsb-release \
sudo \
unattended-upgrades \
dnsutils \
iputils-ping \
xauth \
openssl \
tar \
zip \
#
# Helpers
&& apt-get install -y \
ca-certificates \
curl \
wget \
lsof \
gconf2 \
gconf-service \
#
# Clean up
&& apt-get autoremove -y \
&& apt-get clean -y \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install LTE stack dependencies --> HERE THE WARNINGS 'debconf: unable to initialize frontend: Dialog' ARE DISPLAYED
RUN chmod +x install_dependencies.sh \
&& export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive; ./install_dependencies.sh
install_dependencies.sh:
#!/bin/sh
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
APT_PACKAGES="lib32z1 \
python-setuptools \
libmysqlclient-dev \
ninja-build"
install_apt_packages() {
sudo apt-get install -y tzdata \
build-essential \
git
for package in $APT_PACKAGES;
do
sudo apt-get -y install "$package";
done
}
main() {
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade -y
install_apt_packages
}
main
EDIT: Thanks to #arkadiusz-drabczyk for telling me to remove sudo from the apt-get commands, it makes perfect sense what he says, that the environment variables drop before executing the command.
Drop sudo in your script, there is point to use it if you're running as root. This is also the reason that DEBIAN_FRONTEND has no effect - sudo drops your current user's environment for security reasons, you'd have to use with -E option to make it work.
I have the below dockerfile that needs to run a owasp bash file for its intallation.
This .sh file needs multiple inputs(like 1, Y, enter) from the user for the completion of installation.
How do I provide these inputs from dockerfile or is there a way to skip these inputs and continue the installation.
This dockerfile is a part of the docker-compose.
Below is thew dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:20.04
RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get clean
RUN apt-get install python3-pip -y
RUN apt-get install vim -y
ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ENV TZ=Indian
# Install OpenJDK-8
RUN apt-get install -y openjdk-8-jdk && \
apt-get install -y ant && \
apt-get clean;
# Fix certificate issues
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install ca-certificates-java && \
apt-get clean && \
update-ca-certificates -f
ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/
RUN export JAVA_HOME
RUN apt-get install wget -y && \
apt-get install unzip -y && \
apt-get install zip -y
RUN mkdir /home/owasp
RUN wget -c https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/releases/download/v2.11.0/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh -P /home/owasp
RUN chmod u+x /home/owasp/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh
RUN ./home/owasp/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh
Use the Linux Package : https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/releases/download/v2.11.0/ZAP_2.11.0_Linux.tar.gz
That has the same contents but is just a gziped tar file :)
Full list of ZAP downloads available is on https://www.zaproxy.org/download/
Or you can always extend our docker images https://www.zaproxy.org/docs/docker/
To provide input for command use some input generator and pipe it with your command.
Typical example is using command yes which provides endless stream of "y" on output:
RUN yes|./own-shell-scrpit.sh
You can run printf 'y\n1abc\nxxx' and pipe it. "\n" in printf states for newline (or enter).
I would suggest adding a ENTRYPOINT so it by default will invoke your bash script, but it gives the flexibily to the end user to pass different arguments. See the official docs. Keep in mind the CMD provided in a Dockerfile is a default command. You override it by passing any other value.
FROM ubuntu:20.04
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ENV TZ=Indian
RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get clean
RUN apt-get install python3-pip -y
RUN apt-get install vim -y
# Install OpenJDK-8
RUN apt-get install -y openjdk-8-jdk && \
apt-get install -y ant && \
apt-get clean;
# Fix certificate issues
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install ca-certificates-java && \
apt-get clean && \
update-ca-certificates -f
ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/
RUN export JAVA_HOME
RUN apt-get install wget -y && \
apt-get install unzip -y && \
apt-get install zip -y
RUN mkdir /home/owasp
RUN wget -c https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/releases/download/v2.11.0/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh -P /home/owasp
RUN chmod u+x /home/owasp/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh
ENTRYPOINT ./home/owasp/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh
CMD ['--some', '--default', '--args']
You can even choose to pass default flags on build. So your script will then always run with default flags you provided on docker build --build-args DEFAULT_PARAMS=--foo, unless you override it:
ARGS DEFAULT_PARAMS
FROM ubuntu:20.04
ENV DEFAULT_PARAMS=${DEFAULT_PARAMS}
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ENV TZ=Indian
RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get clean
RUN apt-get install python3-pip -y
RUN apt-get install vim -y
# Install OpenJDK-8
RUN apt-get install -y openjdk-8-jdk && \
apt-get install -y ant && \
apt-get clean;
# Fix certificate issues
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install ca-certificates-java && \
apt-get clean && \
update-ca-certificates -f
ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/
RUN export JAVA_HOME
RUN apt-get install wget -y && \
apt-get install unzip -y && \
apt-get install zip -y
RUN mkdir /home/owasp
RUN wget -c https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/releases/download/v2.11.0/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh -P /home/owasp
RUN chmod u+x /home/owasp/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh
ENTRYPOINT ./home/owasp/ZAP_2_11_0_unix.sh
CMD ${DEFAULT_PARAMS}
I'm having an issue adding Microsoft package list to apt-get in my Dockerfile running on my M1 macbook pro. I was able to run this on my old windows laptop, but now on my mac, I get the Unable to locate package msodbcsql17 error. Just as a sanity check I also tried installing mssql-tools first, but that package was not found as well, so it seems like the entire process of adding these packages to apt-get is failing. Is there something I can do in order to get this to work for both m1 mac and machines using classic architecture?
FROM python:3.7
WORKDIR /app/repo
RUN mkdir /app/docker_volume
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install unixodbc -y \
&& apt-get install unixodbc-dev -y \
&& apt-get install freetds-dev -y \
&& apt-get install freetds-bin -y \
&& apt-get install tdsodbc -y \
&& apt-get install --reinstall build-essential -y
RUN curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | apt-key add -
RUN curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/debian/10/prod.list > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mssql-release.list
RUN apt-get update
RUN ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install -y msodbcsql17
RUN ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install -y mssql-tools
RUN echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bash_profile
RUN echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc
RUN /bin/bash -c "source ~/.bashrc"```
The package list grabbed by the curl command references the architecture of your system, and as there are no mssql-tools or msodbcsql17 packages for arm64 architecture at the moment, I was getting the unable to locate error. Current solution is changing the first line of the Dockerfile to specify the platform with FROM --platform=linux/amd64 python:3.7
I just made a very simple Docker file in my terminal, basically I did the following:
mkdir pgrouted
cd pgrouted
touch Dockerfile
Now I open the Docker file in the nano editor, and I add the following commands to the Docker file:
FROM ubuntu
MAINTAINER Gautam <gautamx07#yahoo.com>
LABEL Description="pgrouting excercise" Vendor="skanatek" Version="1.0"
ENV BBOX="-122.8,45.4,-122.5,45.6"
# Add pgRouting launchpad repository
RUN sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ppa
RUN sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:georepublic/pgrouting
RUN sudo apt-get update
# Install pgRouting package (for Ubuntu 14.04)
RUN sudo apt-get install postgresql-9.3-pgrouting
# Install osm2pgrouting package
RUN sudo apt-get install osm2pgrouting
# Install workshop material (optional, but maybe slightly outdated)
RUN sudo apt-get install pgrouting-workshop
# For workshops at conferences and events:
# Download and install from http://trac.osgeo.org/osgeo/wiki/Live_GIS_Workshop_Install
RUN wget --no-check-certificate https://launchpad.net/~georepublic/+archive/pgrouting/+files/pgrouting-workshop_2.0.6-ppa1_all.deb
RUN sudo dpkg -i pgrouting-workshop_2.0.6-ppa1_all.deb
# Review: Not sure weather this should be in the dockerfile
RUN cp -R /usr/share/pgrouting/workshop ~/Desktop/pgrouting-workshop
# Log in as user "user"
RUN psql -U postgres
# Create routing database
RUN CREATE DATABASE routing;
# Add PostGIS functions
RUN CREATE EXTENSION postgis;
# Add pgRouting core functions
CREATE EXTENSION pgrouting;
# Download using Overpass XAPI (larger extracts possible than with default OSM API)
wget --progress=dot:mega -O "sampledata.osm" "http://www.overpass-api.de/api/xapi?*[bbox=${BBOX}][#meta]"
The entire Dockerfile can be see HERE at a glance.
Now when I try to build the Dockerfile, like so:
docker build -t gautam/pgrouted:v1 .
The Dockerfile runs and then I get the below error:
Step 4 : RUN sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ppa
---> Running in c93c3c5fd5e8
sudo: apt-add-repository: command not found
The command '/bin/sh -c sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ppa' returned a non-zero code: 1
Why am I getting this error?
apt-add-repository is just not in the base Ubuntu image. You'll first need to install it. try apt-get install software-properties-common
By the way, you don't need to use sudo in the Dockerfile because the commands run as root by default unless you change to another user with the USER command.
Add these lines before running apt-add-repository command
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y software-properties-common && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
thats worked for me:
RUN apt-get update --fix-missing && \
apt-get install -y software-properties-common && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php && \
apt install -y nginx php7.4-fpm php7.4-mysql php7.4-curl net-tools telnet php7.4-gd php-mail php7.4 php7.4-common php7.4-sqlite3 php7.4-curl php7.4-intl php7.4-mbstring php7.4-xmlrpc php7.4-mysql php7.4-gd php7.4-xml php7.4-cli php7.4-zip php7.4-soap unzip && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
apt clean
I just made a very simple Docker file in my terminal, basically I did the following:
mkdir pgrouted
cd pgrouted
touch Dockerfile
Now I open the Docker file in the nano editor, and I add the following commands to the Docker file:
FROM ubuntu
MAINTAINER Gautam <gautamx07#yahoo.com>
LABEL Description="pgrouting excercise" Vendor="skanatek" Version="1.0"
ENV BBOX="-122.8,45.4,-122.5,45.6"
# Add pgRouting launchpad repository
RUN sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ppa
RUN sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:georepublic/pgrouting
RUN sudo apt-get update
# Install pgRouting package (for Ubuntu 14.04)
RUN sudo apt-get install postgresql-9.3-pgrouting
# Install osm2pgrouting package
RUN sudo apt-get install osm2pgrouting
# Install workshop material (optional, but maybe slightly outdated)
RUN sudo apt-get install pgrouting-workshop
# For workshops at conferences and events:
# Download and install from http://trac.osgeo.org/osgeo/wiki/Live_GIS_Workshop_Install
RUN wget --no-check-certificate https://launchpad.net/~georepublic/+archive/pgrouting/+files/pgrouting-workshop_2.0.6-ppa1_all.deb
RUN sudo dpkg -i pgrouting-workshop_2.0.6-ppa1_all.deb
# Review: Not sure weather this should be in the dockerfile
RUN cp -R /usr/share/pgrouting/workshop ~/Desktop/pgrouting-workshop
# Log in as user "user"
RUN psql -U postgres
# Create routing database
RUN CREATE DATABASE routing;
# Add PostGIS functions
RUN CREATE EXTENSION postgis;
# Add pgRouting core functions
CREATE EXTENSION pgrouting;
# Download using Overpass XAPI (larger extracts possible than with default OSM API)
wget --progress=dot:mega -O "sampledata.osm" "http://www.overpass-api.de/api/xapi?*[bbox=${BBOX}][#meta]"
The entire Dockerfile can be see HERE at a glance.
Now when I try to build the Dockerfile, like so:
docker build -t gautam/pgrouted:v1 .
The Dockerfile runs and then I get the below error:
Step 4 : RUN sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ppa
---> Running in c93c3c5fd5e8
sudo: apt-add-repository: command not found
The command '/bin/sh -c sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ppa' returned a non-zero code: 1
Why am I getting this error?
apt-add-repository is just not in the base Ubuntu image. You'll first need to install it. try apt-get install software-properties-common
By the way, you don't need to use sudo in the Dockerfile because the commands run as root by default unless you change to another user with the USER command.
Add these lines before running apt-add-repository command
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y software-properties-common && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
thats worked for me:
RUN apt-get update --fix-missing && \
apt-get install -y software-properties-common && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php && \
apt install -y nginx php7.4-fpm php7.4-mysql php7.4-curl net-tools telnet php7.4-gd php-mail php7.4 php7.4-common php7.4-sqlite3 php7.4-curl php7.4-intl php7.4-mbstring php7.4-xmlrpc php7.4-mysql php7.4-gd php7.4-xml php7.4-cli php7.4-zip php7.4-soap unzip && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
apt clean