How to get values just created from NSManagedObject - ios

I have these classes:
import Foundation
import CoreData
public class Friend: NSManagedObject {
}
and
import Foundation
import CoreData
extension Friend {
#nonobjc public class func fetchRequest() -> NSFetchRequest<Friend> {
return NSFetchRequest<Friend>(entityName: "Friend")
}
#NSManaged public var profileImageName: String?
#NSManaged public var name: String?
#NSManaged public var messages: NSSet?
}
// MARK: Generated accessors for messages
extension Friend {
#objc(addMessagesObject:)
#NSManaged public func addToMessages(_ value: Message)
#objc(removeMessagesObject:)
#NSManaged public func removeFromMessages(_ value: Message)
#objc(addMessages:)
#NSManaged public func addToMessages(_ values: NSSet)
#objc(removeMessages:)
#NSManaged public func removeFromMessages(_ values: NSSet)
}
and
import UIKit
import CoreData
extension FriendsController {
func setupData(){
let context = AppDelegate().context
let mark = Friend(context: context)
mark.name = "mark"
mark.profileImageName = "zuck"
let message1 = Message(context: context)
message1.text = "Hello, my name is mark, nice to meet you"
message1.date = Date()
message1.friend = mark
let steve = Friend(context: context)
steve.name = "steve"
steve.profileImageName = "steve"
let message2 = Message(context: context)
message2.text = "Hello, my name is steve"
message2.date = Date()
message2.friend = steve
messages = [message1, message2]
}
}
and later, I'm trying to access 'message?.friend?.name', but it's always nil...
class MessageCell: BaseCell {
var message: Message? {
didSet {
nameLabel.text = message?.friend?.name
if let profileImageName = message?.friend?.profileImageName {
profileImageView.image = UIImage(named: profileImageName)
}
messageLabel.text = message?.text
if let date = message?.date {
let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
dateFormatter.dateFormat = "h:m a"
timeLabel.text = dateFormatter.string(from: date)
}
}
}
}
Should I do something else with the context to load these managed objects?
Doesn't make much sense, since I've just create them, just passing as reference to a different class, they should be available.

I think the problem is here:
let context = AppDelegate().context
This creates a new instance of the AppDelegate, it doesn't reference the existing instance. Since that new instance is created in the setupData method, it is deallocated when that method completes. And because you haven't saved, the data isn't persisted before the method completes. So the messages array contains NSManagedObjects which no longer have a reference to a valid context, and their values are therefore nil.
You should probably access the existing AppDelegate instance using:
let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
let context = appDelegate.context

Related

Swift Realm migration create reference from old type to new one

Initially I had the following classes:
#objcMembers public class NormalObjectRealm: Object {
// Shared
dynamic public var id: String?
dynamic public var title: String?
dynamic public var subTitle: String?
dynamic public var imageInfo: ImageInfoRealm?
dynamic public var descriptionString: String?
public var categories = List<String>()
public var count = RealmOptional<Int>()
public var episodes = List<String>()
public static let realmPrimaryKey: String = "id"
public override class func primaryKey() -> String? {
return NormalObjectRealm.realmPrimaryKey
}
}
#objcMembers public class ImageInfoRealm: Object {
dynamic public var id: String?
dynamic public var url: String?
public static let realmPrimaryKey: String = "id"
public override class func primaryKey() -> String? {
return ImageInfoRealm.realmPrimaryKey
}
}
but now NormalObjectRealm is kind of incorporated into a new class like so:
#objcMembers public class MediaObjectRealm: Object {
// Shared
dynamic public var id: String?
dynamic public var title: String?
dynamic public var subTitle: String?
dynamic public var imageInfo: ImageInfoRealm?
dynamic public var descriptionString: String?
public var categories = List<String>()
dynamic public var type: String?
// NormalObjectRealm
public var episodeCount = RealmOptional<Int>()
public var episodes = List<String>()
// OtherObjectRealm
dynamic public var urlOne: String?
dynamic public var urlTwo: String?
dynamic public var urlThree: String?
public var isExplicit = RealmOptional<Bool>()
public static let realmPrimaryKey: String = "id"
public override class func primaryKey() -> String? {
return MediaObjectRealm.realmPrimaryKey
}
}
I'm currently trying to write the migration for the transition here where the idea basically is to transfer most of the fields over from NormalObjectRealm to MediaObjectRealm.
This is what my migration-block currently looks like
Realm.Configuration(schemaVersion: schemaVersion, migrationBlock: { migration, oldSchemaVersion in
if oldSchemaVersion < temp {
print("RealmMigration: Applying migration from \(oldSchemaVersion) to \(temp)")
migration.enumerateObjects(ofType: "NormalObjectRealm") { oldObject, newObject in
guard let oldObject = oldObject else {
return
}
guard let id = oldObject["id"] as? String else {
return
}
guard let title = oldObject["title"] as? String else {
return
}
guard let subTitle = oldObject["subTitle"] as? String else {
return
}
guard let imgInfo = oldObject["imageInfo"] else {
return
}
guard let count = oldObject["count"] as? RealmOptional<Int>? else {
return
}
guard let descriptionString = oldObject["descriptionString"] as? String? else {
return
}
let item = migration.create("MediaObjectRealm")
item["id"] = id
item["title"] = title
item["subTitle"] = subTitle
item["descriptionString"] = descriptionString
item["type"] = "myType"
item["episodeCount"] = episodeCount // Doesn't work either...
migration.enumerateObjects(ofType: "ImageInfoRealm") { oldImg, newImg in
guard let oldImg = oldImg else {
return
}
let inf = oldObject.value(forKey: "imageInfo")
print(inf)
let t = migration.create("ImageInfoRealm", value: inf)
print("doing it")
// print(t)
item.setValue(t, forKey: "imageInfo")
}
}
}
})
id, title, subTitle etc. (String? and Date? variables) are set fine and appear inside the newly created MediaObjectRealm DB-Entries. However imageInfo of type ImageInfoRealm does not... setting it directly like so: item.setValue(oldObject.value(forKey: "imageInfo"), forKey: "imageInfo") (or item["imageInfo"] = oldObject.value(forKey: "imageInfo")) results in realm crashing and telling me that this object is from another realm and I have to copy it over.
'Object is already managed by another Realm. Use create instead to
copy it into this Realm.'
Creating it like in the code above results in not even having any items of type MediaObjectRealm at all i.e. loosing all the data (as NormalObjectRealm is also not present anymore).
Am I missing something? What I basically want is to to take the link/reference from the NormalObjectRealm and copy it to the new MediaObjectRealm.
After long testing and trying different possibilities I managed to migrate the data.
Here is what I did to accomplish this.
I used this as a base:
class RealmMigrationObject {
let migration: () -> ()
init(migration: #escaping () -> ()) {
self.migration = migration
}
}
and derived classes from that. Something like:
class MigrationObjectToThree: RealmMigrationObject {
init() {
super.init(migration: MigrationObjectToThree.migration)
}
private static func migration() {
print("Migration to three | migration")
var imageInfos: [ImageInfo] = []
let config = Realm.Configuration(schemaVersion: 3, migrationBlock: { migration, oldSchemaVersion in
print("Migration to three | migrationBlock")
print("RealmMigration: Applying migration from \(oldSchemaVersion) to 3")
migration.deleteData(forType: "ExploreSectionObjectRealm")
migration.enumerateObjects(ofType: "ImageInfoRealm") { oldInfo, newObject in
guard let oldInfo = oldInfo else {
return
}
guard let id = oldInfo["id"] as? String,
let url = oldInfo["url"] as? String,
let url500 = oldInfo["url500"] as? String,
let url400 = oldInfo["url400"] as? String,
let url300 = oldInfo["url300"] as? String,
let url200 = oldInfo["url200"] as? String,
let url100 = oldInfo["url100"] as? String,
let colorString = oldInfo["color"] as? String,
let color = UIColor(hexString: colorString) else {
return
}
imageInfos.append(ImageInfo(id: id,
url: url,
url500: url500,
url400: url400,
url300: url300,
url200: url200,
url100: url100,
color: color))
}
})
Realm.Configuration.defaultConfiguration = config
do {
let realm = try Realm(configuration: config)
print("Realm is located at: \(realm.configuration.fileURL?.description ?? "")")
print(realm.configuration.fileURL?.description ?? "") // Printing here on purpose as it's easier to copy
} catch {
print("Realm Error: \(error), trying to rebuild realm from scratch")
let deleteMigrationConfig = Realm.Configuration(schemaVersion: RealmHelper.schemaVersion,
deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded: true)
do {
_ = try Realm(configuration: deleteMigrationConfig)
} catch {
print("Failed to instantiate: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
RealmHelper.removeRealmFiles()
Realm.Configuration.defaultConfiguration = Realm.Configuration(schemaVersion: 3)
imageInfos.forEach({ $0.save() })
}
}
From that I just created all migration for the difference between the current schema version and target schema version on looped over all migrations simply executing the migration function of that given object.

Adding a new relationship to an existing model in Realm

I'm developing an iOS application using Realm and have a object MedicationObject which contains the information about the Medication being used. This then has a many to one relationship class MedicationRecording which stores the information when the time the medication was taken.
import Foundation
import RealmSwift
class MedicationObject : Object {
//This model requires a Primary Key
#objc dynamic var id = 0
override static func primaryKey() -> String? {
return "id"
}
#objc dynamic var medicationName : String = ""
//stores the refrences to medication recoridngs
var messurements = List<MedicationRecording>()
public func addNewMesurment() {
print(self)
let medicationRecording = MedicationRecording()
medicationRecording.medicationTaken = self
medicationRecording.timeTaken = Date()// this saves the time to now
medicationRecording.medicationTaken = self
RealmAccess().updateMedicationObject(medicationObject: self, medicationRecord: medicationRecording) //this should work
}
}
here is my MedicationRecording:
import Foundation
import RealmSwift
class MedicationRecording : Object {
#objc dynamic var medicationTaken : MedicationObject? = MedicationObject()
#objc dynamic var timeTaken : Date = Date()
#objc dynamic var id = 0
override static func primaryKey() -> String? {
return "id"
}
}
and this is the method I'm calling to save the data to
func updateMedicationObject(medicationObject : MedicationObject, medicationRecord : MedicationRecording) {
let realm = try! getRealmAccess()
let mediObject = MedicationObject()
mediObject.medicationName = medicationObject.medicationName
do {
try! realm.write {
realm.add(medicationRecord, update: true)
medicationObject.messurements.append(medicationRecord)
}
}
}
At the moment when I'm saving the data it is then losing all the information in MedicationObject and only saving the last data.
Any help with be greatly appreciated
Thank you

EVReflection + Moya + Realm + RxSwift - Could not create an instance for type dict

I'm stuck putting all of the above together. I'll appreciate if I can get any input.
Here's my short setup:
typealias RealmObject = Object
/// Extension to ignore undefined keys when mapping
extension RealmObject : EVReflectable {
open override func setValue(_ value: Any?, forUndefinedKey key: String) { }
}
Sample Realm models:
class Product: RealmObject {
dynamic var productId: String = ""
let productLanguages = List<ProductLanguage>()
override static func primaryKey() -> String? {
return "productId"
}
}
class ProductLanguage: RealmObject {
dynamic var productLanguageId: String = ""
dynamic var languageCode: String = ""
dynamic var productName: String = ""
override static func primaryKey() -> String? {
return "productLanguageId"
}
}
To fetch product details I use Moya and RxSwift:
func getProduct(productItemKey: String) -> Observable<Product> {
return provider.request(.product(productId: productItemKey)).map(to: Product.self)
}
I think .map(to: Product.self) does not work with realm Lists out of the box. For each object inside the list I get an error:
ERROR: Could not create an instance for type
dict:{
CreateDate = "2015-10-12T11:11:50.013Z";
IngredientList = "Acao ingredient";
LanguageCode = "en-US";
ProductId = "d6bb0084-6838-11e5-9225-00ac14ef2300";
ProductLanguageId = "f96848d0-df77-4594-99b7-d390bb127891";
ProductName = Acao;
Tagline = "The smart drink - 100% organic, vegan energy booster with guara"
}
Is there any other way to map Moya response into Realm objects?
Thank you very much for any input!
Turns out it was a bug in EVReflection. Fixed in 4.17.0

How to make a Swift Class Singleton instance thread safe?

I have a singleton class as so:
class Database {
static let instance:Database = Database()
private var db: Connection?
private init(){
do {
db = try Connection("\(path)/SalesPresenterDatabase.sqlite3")
}catch{print(error)}
}
}
Now I access this class using Database.instance.xxxxxx to perform a function within the class. However when I access the instance from another thread it throws bizarre results as if its trying to create another instance. Should I be referencing the instance in the same thread?
To clarify the bizarre results show database I/o errors because of two instances trying to access the db at once
Update
please see this question for more info on the database code: Using transactions to insert is throwing errors Sqlite.swift
class var shareInstance: ClassName {
get {
struct Static {
static var instance: ClassName? = nil
static var token: dispatch_once_t = 0
}
dispatch_once(&Static.token, {
Static.instance = ClassName()
})
return Static.instance!
}
}
USE: let object:ClassName = ClassName.shareInstance
Swift 3.0
class ClassName {
static let sharedInstance: ClassName = { ClassName()} ()
}
USE: let object:ClassName = ClassName.shareInstance
In Swift 3.0 add a private init to prevent others from using the default () initializer.
class ClassName {
static let sharedInstance = ClassName()
private init() {} //This prevents others from using the default '()' initializer for this class.
}
Singleton thread class.
final public class SettingsThreadSafe {
public static let shared = SettingsThreadSafe()
private let concurrentQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.appname.typeOfQueueAndUse", attributes: .concurrent)
private var settings: [String: Any] = ["Theme": "Dark",
"MaxConsurrentDownloads": 4]
private init() {}
public func string(forKey key: String) -> String? {
var result: String?
concurrentQueue.sync {
result = self.settings[key] as? String
}
return result
}
public func int(forKey key: String) -> Int? {
var result: Int?
concurrentQueue.sync {
result = self.settings[key] as? Int
}
return result
}
public func set(value: Any, forKey key: String) {
concurrentQueue.async( flags: .barrier ) {
self.settings[key] = value
}
}
}
Unit to test the singleton class.
func testConcurrentUsage() {
let concurrentQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "concurrentQueue", attributes: .concurrent)
let expect = expectation(description: "Using SettingsThreadSafe.shared from multiple threads shall succeed")
let callCount = 300
for callIndex in 1...callCount {
concurrentQueue.async {
SettingsThreadSafe.shared.set(value: callIndex, forKey: String(callIndex))
}
}
while SettingsThreadSafe.shared.int(forKey: String(callCount)) != callCount {
// nop
}
expect.fulfill()
waitForExpectations(timeout: 5) { (error) in
XCTAssertNil(error, "Test expectation failed")
}
}

EXC_BAD_ACCESS when accessing computed property of NSManagedObject

I have defined a class which has a calculated property. When I try to access the property in my code, I get EXC_BAD_ACCESS. I set a breakpoint in the getter of the property and noticed it was never called. I don't know what is causing this. I can access other properties of the object.
Here is the code
import UIKit
import CoreData
#objc(Person)
class Person: NSManagedObject {
struct Keys {
static let Name = "name"
static let ProfilePath = "profile_path"
static let Movies = "movies"
static let ID = "id"
}
#NSManaged var name: String
#NSManaged var id: NSNumber
#NSManaged var imagePath: String?
#NSManaged var movies: [Movie]
override init(entity: NSEntityDescription, insertIntoManagedObjectContext context: NSManagedObjectContext?) {
super.init(entity: entity, insertIntoManagedObjectContext: context)
}
init(dictionary: [String : AnyObject], context: NSManagedObjectContext) {
let entity = NSEntityDescription.entityForName("Person", inManagedObjectContext: context)!
super.init(entity: entity, insertIntoManagedObjectContext: context)
name = dictionary[Keys.Name] as! String
id = dictionary[Keys.ID] as! Int
imagePath = dictionary[Keys.ProfilePath] as? String
}
var image: UIImage? {
get {
return TheMovieDB.Caches.imageCache.imageWithIdentifier(imagePath)
}
set {
TheMovieDB.Caches.imageCache.storeImage(image, withIdentifier: imagePath!)
}
}
}
This is how I try to access the image property and get a
Execution was interrupted, reason:
EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x20)
When I do actor.image.
actor is an object of Person class and is properly initialized.
I put a breakpoint in the getter for image property and it was never called.
if let localImage = actor.image {
cell.actorImageView.image = localImage
} else if actor.imagePath == nil || actor.imagePath == "" {
cell.actorImageView.image = UIImage(named: "personNoImage")
}
What am I doing wrong?
I just figured out the problem, I had not set the class for the entity in the data model inspector. That solved it

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