Good morning all,
In the process of trying to train myself in Docker, I'm having trouble.
I created a docker container from a wordpress image, via docker compose.
[root#vps672971 ~]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
57bb123aa365 wordpress:latest "docker-entrypoint.s…" 16 hours ago Up 2 0.0.0.0:8001->80/tcp royal-by-jds-wordpress-container
I would like to allocate more memory to this container, however after the execution of the following command, the information returned by docker stats are not correct.
docker container update --memory 3GB --memory-swap 4GB royal-by-jds-wordpress-container
docker stats
CONTAINER ID NAME CPU % MEM USAGE / LIMIT MEM % NET I/O BLOCK I/O PIDS
57bb123aa365 royal-by-jds-wordpress-container 0.01% 9.895MiB / 1.896GiB 0.51% 2.68kB / 0B 0B / 0B 6
I also tried to request API engine to retrieve information about my container, but the limitation displayed is not correct either.
curl --unix-socket /var/run/docker.sock http:/v1.21/containers/royal-by-jds-wordpress-container/stats
[...]
"memory_stats":{
"usage":12943360,
"max_usage":12955648,
"stats":{},
"limit":2035564544
},
[...]
It seems that the modification of the memory allocated to the container didn't work.
Anyone have an idea?
Thank you in advance.
Maxence
Related
Docker is running in privileged mode.
I want to know if this behavior is expected.
I am running DPDK based application in container.
My server has total 128G memory, I have limited container memory resource to 4G.
which I can see in docker stats.
CONTAINER ID NAME CPU % MEM USAGE / LIMIT MEM % NET I/O BLOCK I/O PIDS [0/18152]
4deda4634b22 my_docker 38.12% 1.455GiB / 4GiB 36.37% 1.53kB / 0B 1.94GB / 755MB 69
I am seeing that even after docker memory is constraint to 4G.
application is able to allocate 32G huge pages memory along with other non huge page memory.
Is it expected?
Does docker run --memory option work only with non-huge page memory?
root#server# docker exec -ti my_docker bash
root#4deda4634b22:/#
root#4deda4634b22:/# ps aux |grep riot
root 893 17.2 0.0 68345740 105260 pts/0 Sl 05:54 1:02 /app/riot <<<<<< application.
root#4deda4634b22:/# cat /proc/meminfo |grep -i huge
AnonHugePages: 909312 kB
ShmemHugePages: 0 kB
**HugePages_Total: 32**
**HugePages_Free: 0**
HugePages_Rsvd: 0
HugePages_Surp: 0
Hugepagesize: 1048576 kB
root#4deda4634b22:/# ls -rlt /mnt/huge/* | wc -l
32
I normally pass the access for huge page and vfio devices via docker run -it --privileged -v /sys/bus/pci/drivers:/sys/bus/pci/drivers -v /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages:/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages -v /sys/devices/system/node:/sys/devices/system/node -v /dev:/dev.
It looks like you are missing the same.
I have run free -h and see that I have 29G of swap space.
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 15G 6.9G 8.8G 17M 223M 8.9G
Swap: 29G 2.0M 29G
I have also enabled 100 swappiness.
$ sudo sysctl vm.swappiness=100
vm.swappiness = 100
$ cat /proc/sys/vm/swappiness
100
However, docker build --memory-swap=20g does not appear to use the swap space. This is the output of htop throughout the docker build.
1 [|||||||||||||||| 18.7%]
2 [||||||| 7.3%]
3 [|||||||||||||||||||||| 26.5%]
4 [||||||||||||||| 18.0%]
Mem[||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| 6.47G/15.9G]
Swp[| 2.00M/29.6G]
This is the docker build command:
docker build --build-arg NODE_OPTIONS="--max-old-space-size=325" \
--memory=600m --memory-swap=20g \
--cpu-period=100000 --cpu-quota=50000 \
--no-cache --tag farm_app_image:latest --file Dockerfile .
The docker build appears to be running out of RAM, because the build's internal process (NodeJS) runs out of heap space and crashes. Also, immediately before the crash the memory is maxed:
shaun#DESKTOP-5T629JB:/mnt/c/Users/bigfo$ docker ps -q | xargs docker stats --no-stream
CONTAINER ID NAME CPU % MEM USAGE / LIMIT MEM % NET I/O BLOCK I/O PIDS
66bdf8efb492 charming_maxwell 51.72% 562.2MiB / 600MiB 93.70% 46.8MB / 1.53MB 277MB / 230MB 94
Why is it running out of RAM without using the swap space? How can we make it use the available swap space?
May be you should try to run it with --privileged flag.
docker run -ti --privileged yourimage
But make sure that you know what you are doing.
You should also read docker-tips-privilaged-flag
I have been working with Docker for a while now, I have installed docker and launched a container using
docker run -it --cpuset-cpus=0 ubuntu
When I log into the docker console and run
grep processor /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l
It shows 3 which are the number of cores I have on my host machine.
Any idea on how to restrict the resources to the container and how to verify the restrictions??
The issue has been already raised in #20770. The file /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/cpuset.cpus reflects the correct output.
The cpuset-cpus is taking effect however is not being reflected in /proc/cpuinfo
docker inspect <container_name>
will give the details of the container launched u have to check for "CpusetCpus" in there and then u will find the details.
Containers aren't complete virtual machines. Some kernel resources will still appear as they do on the host.
In this case, --cpuset-cpus=0 modifies the resources the container cgroup has access to which is available in /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/cpuset.cpus. Not what the VM and container have in /proc/cpuinfo.
One way to verify is to run the stress-ng tool in a container:
Using 1 cpu will be pinned at 1 core (1 / 3 cores in use, 100% or 33% depending on what tool you use):
docker run --cpuset-cpus=0 deployable/stress -c 3
This will use 2 cores (2 / 3 cores, 200%/66%):
docker run --cpuset-cpus=0,2 deployable/stress -c 3
This will use 3 ( 3 / 3 cores, 300%/100%):
docker run deployable/stress -c 3
Memory limits are another area that don't appear in kernel stats
$ docker run -m 64M busybox free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 3443 2500 943 173 261 1858
-/+ buffers/cache: 379 3063
Swap: 1023 0 1023
yamaneks answer includes the github issue.
it should be in double quotes --cpuset-cpus="", --cpuset-cpus="0" means it make use of cpu0.
CONTAINER CPU % MEM USAGE / LIMIT MEM % NET I/O BLOCK I/O PIDS
48c16e180af6 0.20% 91.48MiB / 31.31GiB 0.29% 3.86kB / 0B 85.3MB / 0B 33
f734efe5a249 0.00% 472KiB / 31.31GiB 0.00% 3.97kB / 0B 12.3kB / 0B 1
165a7b031093 0.00% 480KiB / 31.31GiB 0.00% 9.49kB / 0B 3.66MB / 0B 1
Does anyone know how to get resource consumption of a specific Docker container within its running environment?
Outside of a container, we can get it easily by typing a command "docker stats". Besides, if I try to get resource consumption inside a container, it will get the consumption (RAM, CPU) of the physical computer which the container runs on.
Another option is using 'htop' command, but it does not show the result exactly compared to 'docker stats' command.
If you want the processes consumption inside the container, you can go into the container and monitor the processes.
docker exec -it <container-name> watch ps -aux
Notice that after running the above command, the container doesn't know about any docker processes running.
I would like to run two containers with the following resource allocation:
Container "C1": reserved cpu1, shared cpu2 with 20 cpu-shares
Container "C2": reserved cpu3, shared cpu2 with 80 cpu-shares
If I run the two containers in this way:
docker run -d --name='C1' --cpu-shares=20 --cpuset-cpus="1,2" progrium/stress --cpu 2
docker run -d --name='C2' --cpu-shares=80 --cpuset-cpus="2,3" progrium/stress --cpu 2
I got that C1 takes 100% of cpu1 as expected but 50% of cpu2 (instead of 20%), C2 takes 100% of cpu3 as expected and 50% of cpu2 (instead of 80%).
It looks like the --cpu-shares option is ignored.
Is there a way to obtain the behavior I'm looking for?
docker run mentions that parameter as:
--cpu-shares=0 CPU shares (relative weight)
And contrib/completion/zsh/_docker#L452 includes:
"($help)--cpu-shares=[CPU shares (relative weight)]:CPU shares:(0 10 100 200 500 800 1000)"
So those values are not %-based.
The OP mentions --cpu-shares=20/80 works with the following Cpuset constraints:
docker run -ti --cpuset-cpus="0,1" C1 # instead of 1,2
docker run -ti --cpuset-cpus="3,4" C2 # instead of 2,3
(those values are validated/checked only since docker 1.9.1 with PR 16159)
Note: there is also CPU quota constraint:
The --cpu-quota flag limits the container’s CPU usage. The default 0 value allows the container to take 100% of a CPU resource (1 CPU).