sim808 POST request not sending data - post

I am trying to send data to a web app using the TCP connection of a SIM808 that is connected to my NodeMcu. Everything appears to work fine, connection is perfect but at the send part, the post request does not execute fully.
below is my code and output
please help check the http_cmd line. In my output, after the content is shown in the output I am suppose to see something like Recv: ### bytes but instead I get ☐fetch over
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <DFRobot_sim808.h>
#include <sim808.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
DFRobot_SIM808 sim808(&Serial);
char http_cmd[] = "POST /tracker/ HTTP/1.1\r\nContent-Type: application/json\r\nContent-Length: 34\r\nHost: haul1.herokuapp.com\r\n\r\n{ \"trackerId\": \"2222\",\"height\": \"42\" }";
char buffer[512];
void setup(){
//mySerial.begin(9600);
Serial.begin(9600);
//******** Initialize sim808 module *************
while(!sim808.init()) {
delay(1000);
Serial.print("Sim808 init error\r\n");
}
delay(3000);
//*********** Attempt DHCP *******************
while(!sim808.join()) {
Serial.println("Sim808 join network error");
delay(2000);
}
//************ Successful DHCP ****************
Serial.print("IP Address is ");
Serial.println(sim808.getIPAddress());
//*********** Establish a TCP connection ************
if(!sim808.connect(TCP,"haul.herokuapp.com", 80)) {
Serial.println("Connect error");
}else{
Serial.println("Connect haul.herokuapp.com success");
}
//*********** Send a GET request *****************
Serial.println("waiting to fetch...");
sim808.send(http_cmd, sizeof(http_cmd)-1);
while (true) {
int ret = sim808.recv(buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1);
if (ret <= 0){
Serial.println("fetch over...");
break;
}
buffer[ret] = '\0';
Serial.print("Recv: ");
Serial.print(ret);
Serial.print(" bytes: ");
Serial.println(buffer);
break;
}
//************* Close TCP or UDP connections **********
sim808.close();
//*** Disconnect wireless connection, Close Moving Scene *******
sim808.disconnect();
}
void loop(){
}
OUTPUT:
OUTPUT from Serial Monitor
Sim808 init error
AT
Sim808 init error
AT
AT+CFUN=1
AT+CPIN?
AT+CSTT="","",""
AT+CIICR
AT+CIFSR
IP Address is 10.10.124.205
AT+CIPSTART="TCP", “haul.herokuapp.com”, 80
Connect haul.herokuapp.com success
waiting to fetch...
AT+CIPSEND=145
POST /tracker/ HTTP/1.1
Content—Type: application/json
Content—Length: 34
Host: haul.herokuapp.com
{"trackerId": "2222","height": "42"}☐fetch over...
AT+CIPSTATUS
AT+CIPSHUT

Related

Lose MQTT Connection after 15-30 minutes

I am currently having a problem with my ESP8266 establishing a stable connection to my mosquitto MQTT broker.
I have moved house and am therefore using a different network.
In the previous network, my ESP ran stably and I had no problems at all. The MQTTserver run on a Raspberry PI 4.
In the new network, as already mentioned, it breaks off every 15-30 minutes (no fixed length of time).
The code is of course adapted to the new network and the IP of the broker.
The code I use is probably the generally known code for connecting to the MQTT server.
I only added some I/O Ports.
Since the code worked without problems in the old network, I first thought that the WLAN connection was failing.
So in the loop I inserted the reestablishment with the WLAN.
But this is running stably:
Attempting MQTT connection...failed, rc=-2 try again in 5 seconds
Attempting MQTT connection...failed, rc=-2 try again in 5 seconds
Connecting to Vodafone-947E
.....
WiFi connected
IP address:
192.168.0.52
Attempting MQTT connection...failed, rc=-2 try again in 5 seconds
Attempting MQTT connection...failed, rc=-2 try again in 5 seconds
..............
Can it be that my new router simply interrupts the connection after some time? Otherwise, I don't understand what the problem could be.
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <Wire.h>
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define wifi_ssid "xxxxxxx"
#define wifi_password "xxxxxxxxx"
#define mqtt_server "192.168.0.xxx"
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
bool status;
const int OutputPin2 = 12;
const int ResetPin = 4;
int ResetCounter =0;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
setup_wifi();
client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
pinMode(OutputPin2, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ResetPin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(OutputPin2, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ResetPin, HIGH);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void reconnect() {
// Loop until we're reconnected
while (!client.connected()) {
WiFi.begin(wifi_ssid, wifi_password);
Serial.print("Attempting MQTT connection...");
// Create a random client ID
String clientId= "ESP8266-";
clientId += String(random(0xffff), HEX);
// Attempt to connect
delay(100);
if (client.connect(clientId.c_str())) {
Serial.println("connected");
// Once connected, publish an announcement...
// ... and resubscribe
client.subscribe("esp3/LED");
} else {
ResetCounter++;
Serial.print("failed, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" try again in 5 seconds");
Serial.println(ResetCounter);
if (ResetCounter >=5)
{
setup_wifi();
client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
//digitalWrite(ResetPin, LOW);
ResetCounter =0;
}
// Wait 5 seconds before retrying
delay(5000);
}
}
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void loop() {
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.loop();
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void setup_wifi() {
delay(10);
// We start by connecting to a WiFi network
Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(wifi_ssid);
WiFi.begin(wifi_ssid, wifi_password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
Serial.print(".");
delay(500);
}
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
Serial.println("IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void callback(char* topic, byte* message, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print("Message arrived on topic: ");
Serial.print(topic);
Serial.print(". Message: ");
String messageTemp;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Serial.print((char)message[i]);
messageTemp += (char)message[i];
}
Serial.println();
client.subscribe ("esp3/LED");
if (strcmp(topic,"esp3/LED")) {
Serial.print("Changing output to ");
if(messageTemp == "on LED"){
Serial.println("on LED");
digitalWrite(OutputPin2, LOW); //Invertiertes Signal
delay(200);
}
else if(messageTemp == "off LED"){
Serial.println("off LED");
digitalWrite(OutputPin2, HIGH);
delay(200);
}
}
}
```
Fortunately, I was able to solve the problem. The reason was that the WLAN signal on the ESP8266 was simply too low. As a result, the ESP was not able to stay on the network permanently. I actually ruled this out because the router is only one room away. The problem is that many routers in the surrounding flats also transmit on the same frequency band and thus influence the signal. I bought a WLAN amplifier (of course this does not improve the situation with the signal overlapping). Now I have no more problems with disconnects from the ESP and this has been the case for 2 days.

How to solve espwifi.h library

#include "WiFiEsp.h"
char ssid[] = "***"; // your network SSID (name)
char pass[] = "#"; // your network password
int status = WL_IDLE_STATUS; // the Wifi radio's statusb
char server[] = "apiv2.corona-live.com";
// Initialize the Ethernet client object
WiFiEspClient client;
void setup()
{
// initialize serial for debugging
Serial.begin(115200);
// initialize serial for ESP module
Serial1.begin(115200);
// initialize ESP module
WiFi.init(&Serial1);
// check for the presence of the shield
if (WiFi.status() == WL_NO_SHIELD) {
Serial.println("WiFi shield not present");
// don't continue
while (true);
}
// attempt to connect to WiFi network
while ( status != WL_CONNECTED) {
Serial.print("Attempting to connect to WPA SSID: ");
Serial.println(ssid);
// Connect to WPA/WPA2 network
status = WiFi.begin(ssid, pass);
}
// you're connected now, so print out the data
Serial.println("You're connected to the network");
printWifiStatus();
Serial.println();
Serial.println("Starting connection to server...");
// if you get a connection, report back via serial
if (client.connect(server, 80)) {
Serial.println("Connected to server");
// Make a HTTP request
client.println("GET /stats.json?timestamp=1634891368873 HTTP/1.1");
client.println("Host: apiv2.corona-live.com");
client.println("Connection: close");
client.println();
}
}
void loop()
{
delay(500);
// if there are incoming bytes available
// from the server, read them and print them
while(client.connected())
{
// There is a client connected. Is there anything to read?
while(client.available() > 0)
{
char c = client.read();
Serial.print(c);
}
Serial.println();
Serial.println("Waiting for more data...");
delay(100); // Have a bit of patience...
}
// if the server's disconnected, stop the client
if (!client.connected()) {
Serial.println();
Serial.println("Disconnecting from server...");
client.stop();
// do nothing forevermore
while (true);
}
}
void printWifiStatus()
{
// print the SSID of the network you're attached to
Serial.print("SSID: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.SSID());
// print your WiFi shield's IP address
IPAddress ip = WiFi.localIP();
Serial.print("IP Address: ");
Serial.println(ip);
// print the received signal strength
long rssi = WiFi.RSSI();
Serial.print("Signal strength (RSSI):");
Serial.print(rssi);
Serial.println(" dBm");
}
Result :
[WiFiEsp] Connecting to apiv2.corona-live.com
Connected to server
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
D[WiFiEsp] TIMEOUT: 720
https://apiv2.corona-live.com/stats.json?timestamp=1634891368873 Can I get JSON data from these sites? If possible, I would like to know why this error occurred.
(I use arduino mega 2560 + esp8266/esp01 module

Always get -1 connection refused response from server

I am making a alert device on my node mcu board to report any orders made by customers on my application. The nodemcu should access the network using wifi and call the rest api. I tried researching many sites and modified the code several times, but the response is always -1, connection refused.
tried doing
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <ESP8266WiFiMulti.h>
#include <ESP8266HTTPClient.h>
#include <WiFiClient.h>
ESP8266WiFiMulti WiFiMulti;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
// Serial.setDebugOutput(true);
Serial.println();
Serial.println();
Serial.println();
for (uint8_t t = 4; t > 0; t--) {
Serial.printf("[SETUP] WAIT %d...\n", t);
Serial.flush();
delay(1000);
}
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFiMulti.addAP("----", "----");
}
void loop() {
// wait for WiFi connection
if ((WiFiMulti.run() == WL_CONNECTED)) {
WiFiClient client;
HTTPClient http;
Serial.print("[HTTP] begin...\n");
if (http.begin(client, "http://34.87.116.113:80/api/v1/iot/Notify/poll")) { // HTTP
http.setAuthorization("admin", "admin123!");
Serial.print("[HTTP] GET...\n");
// start connection and send HTTP header
int httpCode = http.GET();
// httpCode will be negative on error
if (httpCode > 0) {
// HTTP header has been send and Server response header has been handled
Serial.printf("[HTTP] GET... code: %d\n", httpCode);
// file found at server
if (httpCode == HTTP_CODE_OK || httpCode == HTTP_CODE_MOVED_PERMANENTLY) {
String payload = http.getString();
Serial.println(payload);
}
} else {
Serial.printf("[HTTP] GET... failed, error: %s\n", http.errorToString(httpCode).c_str());
}
http.end();
} else {
Serial.printf("[HTTP} Unable to connect\n");
}
}
delay(5000);
}

GET request failed in Arduino-Uno

I am trying to access a simple web page running in my Rpi-server using ESP8266 and Arduino.
I have refereed this similar SO question , but it's not the solution for my problem.
Here is my current Arduino Code :
#include "WiFiEsp.h"
// Emulate Serial1 on pins 6/7 if not present
#ifndef HAVE_HWSERIAL1
#include "SoftwareSerial.h"
SoftwareSerial Serial1(2,3); // RX, TX
#endif
char ssid[] = "RPi"; // your network SSID (name)
char pass[] = "raspberry"; // your network password
int status = WL_IDLE_STATUS; // the Wifi radio's status
char server[] = "192.168.50.1";
// Initialize the Ethernet client object
WiFiEspClient client;
void setup()
{
// initialize serial for debugging
Serial.begin(9600);
// initialize serial for ESP module
Serial1.begin(9600);
// initialize ESP module
WiFi.init(&Serial1);
// check for the presence of the shield
if (WiFi.status() == WL_NO_SHIELD) {
Serial.println("WiFi shield not present");
// don't continue
while (true);
}
// attempt to connect to WiFi network
while ( status != WL_CONNECTED) {
Serial.print("Attempting to connect to WPA SSID: ");
Serial.println(ssid);
// Connect to WPA/WPA2 network
status = WiFi.begin(ssid, pass);
}
// you're connected now, so print out the data
Serial.println("You're connected to the network");
printWifiStatus();
Serial.println();
Serial.println("Starting connection to server...");
// if you get a connection, report back via serial
if (client.connect(server, 80)) {
Serial.println("Connected to server");
// Make a HTTP request
client.println("GET /simple.html HTTP/1.1");
client.println("Host: 192.168.50.1");
client.println("Connection: close");
client.println();
}
}
void loop()
{
while (client.available()) {
char c = client.read();
Serial.write(c);
}
// if the server's disconnected, stop the client
if (!client.connected()) {
Serial.println();
Serial.println("Disconnecting from server...");
client.stop();
// do nothing forevermore
while (true);
}
void printWifiStatus()
{
// print the SSID of the network you're attached to
Serial.print("SSID: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.SSID());
// print your WiFi shield's IP address
IPAddress ip = WiFi.localIP();
Serial.print("IP Address: ");
Serial.println(ip);
// print the received signal strength
long rssi = WiFi.RSSI();
Serial.print("Signal strength (RSSI):");
Serial.print(rssi);
Serial.println(" dBm");
}
Output:
Starting connection to server...
[WiFiEsp] Connecting to 192.168.50.1
Connected to server
[WiFiEsp] Data packet send error (2)
[WiFiEsp] Failed to write to socket 3
[WiFiEsp] Disconnecting 3
My simple.html looks like this.
<html>
<body>
<p>1</p>
</body>
</html>
}
I accessed to this page from web browser and it shows the content properly.
What is missing here?
Thanks in advance.
Try this line in your code
client.print("GET /simple.html HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n");

Arduino Ethernet Shield Not Connecting to WebServer

I have a problem making my Arduino Ethernet shield to communicate with the server,
the result on the serial monitor is always:
my arduino code is
#include <Ethernet.h> //library for ethernet functions
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Dns.h>
#include <Client.h> //library for client functions
#include <DallasTemperature.h> //library for temperature sensors
// Ethernet settings
byte mac[] = {0x09,0xA2,0xDA,0x00,0x01,0x26}; //Replace with your Ethernet shield MAC
byte ip[] = { 192,168,0,54}; //The Arduino device IP address
byte subnet[] = { 255,255,255,0};
byte gateway[] = { 192,168,0,1};
IPAddress server(192,168,0,53); // IP-adress of server arduino sends data to
EthernetClient client;
bool connected = false;
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("Initializing Ethernet.");
delay(1000);
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip , gateway , subnet);
}
void loop(void) {
if(!connected) {
Serial.println("Not connected");
if (client.connect(server, 80)) {
connected = true;
int temp =analogRead(A1);
Serial.print("Temp is ");
Serial.println(temp);
Serial.println();
Serial.println("Sending to Server: ");
client.print("GET /formSubmit.php?t0=");
Serial.print("GET /formSubmit.php?t0=");
client.print(temp);
Serial.print(temp);
client.println(" HTTP/1.1");
Serial.println(" HTTP/1.1");
client.println("Host: http://localhost/PhpProject1/");
Serial.println("Host: http://localhost/PhpProject1/");
client.println("User-Agent: Arduino");
Serial.println("User-Agent: Arduino");
client.println("Accept: text/html");
Serial.println("Accept: text/html");
//client.println("Connection: close");
//Serial.println("Connection: close");
client.println();
Serial.println();
delay(10000);
}
else{
Serial.println("Cannot connect to Server");
}
}
else {
delay(1000);
while (client.connected() && client.available()) {
char c = client.read();
Serial.print(c);
}
Serial.println();
client.stop();
connected = false;
}
}
the server is an Apache server running on a pc, the server ip address in the code is the pc ip address. For testing purposes I work at my homes network, there's no proxy or firewall, and I also turned of the antivirus and firewall on my pc.
the result in the serial monitor is always:
Not connected
Cannot connect to Server
Any thoughts??
It worked, the problem was in Ethernet.begin(mac, ip , gateway , subnet), I removed this line and configure the Ethernet Shield using the DHCP, Ethernet.begin(mac)
Have you verified the MAC address is correct?
If it still doesn't work, try using
Client client(server, 80);
in stead of
EthernetClient client
And change
if (client.connect(server, 80)) {
to
if (client.connect()) {
Hope this helps

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