UIAlertController does not disable controls of its presenter UIViewController - ios

I am inside a child UIViewController. I present a UIAlertController using the following code:
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Default Style", message: "A standard alert.", preferredStyle: .alert)
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel) { (action) in
}
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
let OKAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default) { (action) in
}
alertController.addAction(OKAction)
self?.present(alertController, animated: true)
The problem is that when the alert is presented, I can still tap and edit the controls of the presenter view controller.
What changed the default behavior of blocking the parent (presenter) view controller when presenting the alert?

Related

Modal Pop up in Swift 3

I want to implement a pop up modal using swift .I have to implement such that I get one more pop up according to the response (Yes/No), tapped by user.How can I implement this ?
Any Help will be really helpful.
UIAlertController is designed for this purpose.
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Default AlertController", message: "A standard alert", preferredStyle: .Alert)
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "No", style: .Cancel) { (action:UIAlertAction!) in
println("you have pressed the No button");
//Call another alert here
}
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
let OKAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Yes", style: .Default) { (action:UIAlertAction!) in
println("you have pressed Yes button");
//Call another alert here
}
alertController.addAction(OKAction)
self.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion:nil)

Why doesn't this UIAlertController show?

While attempting to implement a UI Alert I have encountered some issues. I am using swift 3.0 in Xcode 8 beta 4, I am attempting to have a button which activates a alert, one button (cancel) dismisses the alert the other (ok) performs an action as a UIAction Button would, however I have been unable to even get an alert to show.
var warning = UIAlertController(title: "warning", message: "This will erase all content", preferredStyle: .Alert)
var okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default) {
UIAlertAction in
NSLog("OK Pressed")
}
var cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel) {
UIAlertAction in
NSLog("Cancel Pressed")
}
warning.addAction(okAction) {
// this is where the actions to erase the content in the strings
}
warning.addAction(cancelAction)
self.presentViewController(warning, animated: true, completion: nil)
That code isn't compatible with Swift 3. Things like .Alert are now .alert. And the presentViewController method is quite different.
This should work.
let warning = UIAlertController(title: "warning", message: "This will erase all content", preferredStyle: .alert)
let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default) {
UIAlertAction in
NSLog("OK Pressed")
//ok action should go here
}
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.cancel) {
UIAlertAction in
NSLog("Cancel Pressed")
}
warning.addAction(okAction)
warning.addAction(cancelAction)
present(warning, animated: true, completion: nil)
Why did you have the closure after addAction(okAction) instead of when you created the alert?
Hope this helps!

Show alert in AppDelegate in Swift [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to show UIAlertController from Appdelegate
(6 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I try the next code snippet:
var alert = UIAlertController(title: "Alert", message: "Cannot connect to : \(error!.localizedDescription)", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Click", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil))
self.window?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
in my AppDelegate, but it prints me the next error in console:
Warning: Attempt to present <UIAlertController: 0x7ff6cd827a30> on <Messenger.WelcomeController: 0x7ff6cb51c940> whose view is not in the window hierarchy!
How can I fix this error?
This is what i'm using now to do that.
var alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Title", message: "Any message", preferredStyle: .ActionSheet)
var okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Yes", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default) {
UIAlertAction in
NSLog("OK Pressed")
}
var cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "No", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel) {
UIAlertAction in
NSLog("Cancel Pressed")
}
alertController.addAction(okAction)
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
self.window?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
Swift 5:
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Test", message:"Message", preferredStyle: UIAlertController.Style.alert)
// add an action (button)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertAction.Style.default, handler: nil))
// show the alert
self.window?.rootViewController?.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
As per Jorge's answer, updated for Swift 4
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Title", message: "Message", preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default) {
UIAlertAction in
NSLog("OK Pressed")
}
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "CANCEL", style: UIAlertActionStyle.cancel) {
UIAlertAction in
NSLog("Cancel Pressed")
}
alertController.addAction(okAction)
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
self.window?.rootViewController?.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
Swift 3.0 or above, Working in all condition , like in case of tab bar, in case of presented view etc ..
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Test", message:"Message", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
// add an action (button)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil))
// show alert
let alertWindow = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)
alertWindow.rootViewController = UIViewController()
alertWindow.windowLevel = UIWindowLevelAlert + 1;
alertWindow.makeKeyAndVisible()
alertWindow.rootViewController?.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
I had the similar problem.
I have fixed it by presenting UIAlertController in Main Queue.
Code Looks like following.
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "My Title", message: "My Message", preferredStyle: .alert)
let actionYes = UIAlertAction(title: "Yes", style: .default, handler: { action in
print("action yes handler")
})
let actionCancel = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .destructive, handler: { action in
print("action cancel handler")
})
alert.addAction(actionYes)
alert.addAction(actionCancel)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.window?.rootViewController?.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
Have you tried using UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController?.present(...) ?
I suppose you are calling that code snippet from the applicationDidFinishLunchingWithOptions.
I tried it as a matter of fact because I had to. The thing is: what you are trying to do is correct but the ViewController that the AppDelegate makes and presents is about to be put on screen and before that, the code snippet tries to create an alertView and put in on top of non existent View of the RootViewController.
What I would do is move it to another delegate call which is guaranteed to be called after the RootViewController is presented.
func applicationDidBecomeActive(application: UIApplication) {
//This method is called when the rootViewController is set and the view.
// And the View controller is ready to get touches or events.
var alert = UIAlertController(title: "Alert", message: "Cannot connect to :", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Click", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil))
self.window?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
But as always know the responsibility of the AppDelegate. It is to handle the application lifecycle and application wide delegate calls and events. If putting code here makes sense, then do it. But if you will be better off putting the code on the rootViewController or other parts then think about it too.
Anyway, hope it helps. Cheers!
I would suggest NOT doing this in the AppDelegate. The App Delegate it intended to handle Delegate functions from the OS rather than implementing things like alert views.
If you are wanting to present an alert view here to be shown at the start of the app I would do this by implementing it in your first view controller.

Create an UIAlertAction in Swift

I would like to create the following UIAlertAction:
#IBAction func buttonUpgrade(sender: AnyObject) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Title",
message: "Message",
preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .Cancel) { (action) in
// ...
}
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
}
I'm aware that an UIAlertController is initialized with a title, message, and whether it prefers to be displayed as an alert or action sheet.
When the button is pressed I would like to display the alert, but alert.show() doesn't work. Why doesn't my code work?
The main issue here is that UIAlertController (unlike UIAlertView) is a subclass of UIViewControlller, meaning it needs to be presented as such (and not via the show() method). Other than that, if you want to change to color of the cancel button to red, you have to set the cancel action's alert style to .Destructive.
This only works if you want the button to be red. If you want to change the colors of the buttons in the alert controller to arbitrary colors, this can only be done by setting the tintColor property on the alert controller's view property, which will change the tint color of all of its buttons (except those that are destructive). It should be noted that with the design paradigms that Apple has put in place, it isn't necessary to change the cancel button's color due to the implications of its having bolded text.
If you do still want the text to be red though, it can be done like this:
let alertController = UIAlertController(
title: "Title",
message: "Message",
preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert
)
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(
title: "Cancel",
style: UIAlertActionStyle.Destructive) { (action) in
// ...
}
let confirmAction = UIAlertAction(
title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default) { (action) in
// ...
}
alertController.addAction(confirmAction)
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
Which produces the results you're after:
let alertController = UIAlertController(
title: "Title",
message: "Message",
preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert
)
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .Cancel) { (action) in
// ...
}
let okayAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .Default) { (action) in
// ...
}
alertController.addAction(okayAction)
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
self.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true) {
// ...
}
var alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Alert", message:"Message", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
let confirmed = UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil)
let cancel = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, handler: nil)
alertController.addAction(confirmed)
alertController.addAction(cancel)
self.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
Important is the last line "self.presentViewController" to actually show your alert.
Hope it works ;)

How to create an alert in a subview class in Swift?

I have a view controller which contains a sub-view. And inside the sub-view class, I may need to pop out an alert when some condition is satisfied.
class GameViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet var gameBoardUIView: GameBoardUIView
...
}
class GameBoardUIView: UIView {
...
func move() {
if !gameBoard.checkNextMoveExist() {
var alert = UIAlertController(title: "Game Over", message: nil, preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Take Me Back", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, handler: {(action: UIAlertAction!) in
println("Taking user back to the game without restarting")
}))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "New Game", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Destructive, handler: {(action: UIAlertAction!) in
println("Starting a new game")
self.restartGame()
}))
// This is where the question is
// self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
As you can see from the code, I cannot call presentViewController function to show the alert because my sub view is not a controller class. Should I somehow create a week reference to the parent controller inside the sub-view? What would be the best practice to implement such reference?
Swift 4
Just present the alert in UIApplication windows in root view controller:
let title = "Some title"
let message = "body message"
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
let action = UIAlertAction(title: "Aceptar", style: .cancel, handler: nil)
alert.addAction(action)
UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController?.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
there are couple of ways how you can catch a UIViewController in your UIView.
you can make any of your view controllers as a delegate to show an alert;
you can pass a view controller's reference to your view; and
in general you can always grab the rootViewController anywhere in your code.
you need to call the dismissViewControllerAnimated(_: completion:) on the same view controller when you'd like to dismiss your alert later.
thus, I'd do such a quick solution for your case:
func move() {
if !gameBoard.checkNextMoveExist() {
let rootViewController: UIViewController = UIApplication.sharedApplication().windows[0].rootViewController
var alert = UIAlertController(title: "Game Over", message: nil, preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Take Me Back", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, handler: {(action: UIAlertAction!) in
rootViewController.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
println("Taking user back to the game without restarting")
}))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "New Game", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Destructive, handler: {(action: UIAlertAction!) in
rootViewController.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
println("Starting a new game")
self.restartGame()
}))
rootViewController.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}

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