So I'm trying to mimic the Apple Podcasts app expanding audio player.
So far I've added an overlay to my TabView and it works like a charm, se below:
TabView {
...
}.overlay(
PlayerView()
)
Now I want to achieve the expanding view/sheet similar to the gif above for my PlayerView(), how would I go about doing that in SwiftUI?
So I solved this issue after some time researching, was a bit of hassle getting the animation working smoothly but I think I got it in the end. See code below:
App.swift
TabView {
...
}.overlay(
FloatingPlayer()
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
)
FloatingPlayer.swift
struct FloatingPlayer: View {
#State var viewState = CGSize.zero
#State var playerExpanded = false
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { geometry in
VStack {
if self.playerExpanded {
Spacer()
}
ZStack {
VisualEffectView(effect: UIBlurEffect(style: self.settings.playerExpanded ? .systemThickMaterialDark : .dark))
.frame(
width: geometry.size.width,
height: self.playerExpanded ? geometry.size.height + 10 : 60
)
}
.offset(y: self.viewState.height)
.gesture(DragGesture()
.onChanged { value in
if (self.playerExpanded) {
self.viewState = value.translation
if (value.translation.height > 200) {
self.playerExpanded = false
self.simpleSuccess()
}
}
}
.onEnded { value in
self.viewState = CGSize.zero
})
.onTapGesture {
if !self.playerExpanded {
self.playerExpanded.toggle()
}
}
}
.animation(.interactiveSpring(response: 0.5, dampingFraction: 0.9, blendDuration: 0.3))
.statusBar(hidden: true)
}
}
}
You would also need to play with some paddings in order for it to work perfectly.
Related
I ma having an unusual issue.I have a loading screen where the center image is suppose to give a heart beat animation. I am accomplishing this by using the scaleEffect. This works fine in iOS 16. However, in iOS 15 (and even 15.4) The animation is wrong.
What is happening is that the animation's reference point is in the top-left corner instead of the picture's center. Additionally, it appears that the entire view is animating rather then the picture.
Coud I get some feedback on my code? I believe that I am setting something incorrectly or maybe there is a better way of accomplishing what I want.
The issue is happening in the LoadingView struct
struct LoadingView: View{
#State private var animatingLogo = false
var body: some View{
// GeometryReader{geoReader in
VStack(alignment: .center, spacing: 6) {
Image("JHLogo")
.frame(width: 200, height: 200, alignment: .center)
.aspectRatio(contentMode: .fill)
.scaleEffect(animatingLogo ? 0.15 : 0.1, anchor: .center)
.onAppear{
withAnimation(.easeInOut(duration: 1).repeatForever()){
animatingLogo.toggle()
}
}
}
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}
And here is the top level view in case this is the one that has the issue:
// Initial view that is loaded on app startup
struct MainView: View{
#State private var isLoading = false
var body : some View {
GeometryReader{geoReader in
NavigationView {
if (isLoading) {
LoadingView()
}
else {
CoverPageView()
}
}
.frame(width: geoReader.size.width, height:geoReader.size.height)
.fixedSize()
.aspectRatio(contentMode: .fill)
.onAppear {
startLoadingScreen()
}
}
}
func startLoadingScreen() {
isLoading = true;
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 3){
isLoading = false
}
}
}
I have a view that should scale in and out, starting immediately when the view is shown and repeating forever. However, I find that it's actually animating up and down as well as scaling much like in this post when it's pushed from a navigation view:
struct PlaceholderView: View {
#State private var isAnimating = false
var body: some View {
Circle()
.frame(width: 30, height: 30)
.scaleEffect(self.isAnimating ? 0.8 : 1)
.animation(Animation.easeInOut(duration: 1).repeatForever())
.onAppear {
self.isAnimating = true
}
.frame(width: 50, height: 50)
.contentShape(
Rectangle()
)
}
}
struct SettingsView: View {
#State private var showPlaceholder = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ZStack {
Button(
action: {
showPlaceholder = true
}, label: {
Text("Go to placeholder")
}
)
NavigationLink(
destination: PlaceholderView(),
isActive: $showPlaceholder
) {
EmptyView()
}
.hidden()
}
}
.navigationViewStyle(.stack)
}
}
Why is this and how can I stop this from happening?
UPDATE:
Wrapping self.isAnimating = true in DispatchQueue.main.async {} fixes the issue, but I don't understand why...
I can reproduce the problem, but I wasn't able to reproduce your DispatchQueue.main.async {} fix.
Here is how I fixed it:
Animation is made by comparing a before state and and after state and animating between them. With an implicit animation, the before state is the position of the circle before it is added to the navigation view. By switching to an explicit animation and setting your before state after the view appears, the move animation is avoided and you only get the scaling:
Replace isAnimating with scale. In onAppear {}, first establish the before scale of 0.8, then animate the change to scale 1:
struct PlaceholderView: View {
// To work correctly, this initial value should be different
// than the before value set in .onAppear {}.
#State private var scale = 1.0
var body: some View {
Circle()
.frame(width: 30, height: 30)
.scaleEffect(self.scale)
.onAppear {
self.scale = 0.8 // before
withAnimation(.easeInOut(duration: 1).repeatForever()) {
self.scale = 1 // after
}
}
.frame(width: 50, height: 50)
.contentShape(
Rectangle()
)
}
}
So I'm trying to animate a gradient background and instead it animates a complete different view
Can't really find what causes SingleEventView to animate instead of the background of the VStack, really appreciate your help
animationGradient
Here is a video of how it actually looks like on simulator, it also looks like this on my phone
https://streamable.com/5xa13g
var events: [Event]
#State var colors: [Color] = []
#State private var animationGradient = true
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Spacer()
List {
ForEach(events) { event in
NavigationLink(destination: DetailEventView(event: event)) {
SingleEventView(event: event)
}
.listRowBackground(Color.clear)
}
}
.listStyle(.plain)
.frame(height: 500)
}
.background(LinearGradient(gradient: Gradient(colors: colors), startPoint: animationGradient ? .topLeading : .bottomLeading , endPoint: animationGradient ? .bottomTrailing : .topTrailing))
.toolbar {
ToolbarItem(placement: .primaryAction) {
Button("New") {
}
.padding(.horizontal, 4.0)
.padding(.trailing, 7.0)
.background(.indigo)
.foregroundColor(Color.white)
.containerShape(RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 16))
}
}
.onAppear() {
colors.removeAll()
withAnimation(.linear(duration: 5).repeatForever(autoreverses: true)) {
animationGradient.toggle()
}
for event in events {
colors.append(event.backgroundColor)
}
}
}
.ignoresSafeArea()
}
}```
When I put an explicit animation inside a NavigationView, as an undesirable side effect, it animates the initial layout of the NavigationView content. It gets especially bad with infinite animations. Is there a way to disable this side effect?
Example: the image below is supposed to be an animated red loader on a full screen blue background. Instead I get this infinite loop of a scaling blue background:
import SwiftUI
struct EscapingAnimationTest: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Spacer()
EscapingAnimationTest_Inner()
Spacer()
}
.backgroundFill(Color.blue)
}
}
}
struct EscapingAnimationTest_Inner: View {
#State var degrees: CGFloat = 0
var body: some View {
Circle()
.trim(from: 0.0, to: 0.3)
.stroke(Color.red, lineWidth: 5)
.rotationEffect(Angle(degrees: degrees))
.onAppear() {
withAnimation(Animation.linear(duration: 1).repeatForever(autoreverses: false)) {
degrees = 360
}
}
}
}
struct EscapingAnimationTest_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
EscapingAnimationTest()
}
}
Here is fixed part (another my answer with explanations is here).
Tested with Xcode 12 / iOS 14.
struct EscapingAnimationTest_Inner: View {
#State var degrees: CGFloat = 0
var body: some View {
Circle()
.trim(from: 0.0, to: 0.3)
.stroke(Color.red, lineWidth: 5)
.rotationEffect(Angle(degrees: Double(degrees)))
.animation(Animation.linear(duration: 1).repeatForever(autoreverses: false), value: degrees)
.onAppear() {
DispatchQueue.main.async { // << here !!
degrees = 360
}
}
}
}
Update: the same will be using withAnimation
.onAppear() {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
withAnimation(Animation.linear(duration: 1).repeatForever(autoreverses: false)) {
degrees = 360
}
}
}
Using DispatchQueue.main.async before outside of the withAnimation blocks worked for me but this code didn't look very clean.
I found another (and in my opinion cleaner) solution which is this:
Create a isAnimating variable outside of the body
#State var isAnimating = false
Then at the end of your outer VStack, set this variable to true inside onAppear. Then call rotationEffect with isAnimating ternary operator and then clal .animation() after. Here is the full code:
var body: some View {
VStack {
// the trick is to use .animation and some helper variables
Circle()
.trim(from: 0.0, to: 0.3)
.stroke(Color.red, lineWidth: 5)
.rotationEffect(Angle(degrees: isAnimating ? 360 : 0))
.animation(Animation.linear(duration:1).repeatForever(autoreverses: false), value: isAnimating)
} //: VStack
.onAppear {
isAnimating = true
}
}
This way you don't need to use DispatchQueue.main.async.
I'm trying to recreate the iOS 11/12 App Store with SwiftUI.
Let's imagine the "story" is the view displayed when tapping on the card.
I've done the cards, but the problem I'm having now is how to do the animation done to display the "story".
As I'm not good at explaining, here you have a gif:
Gif 1
Gif 2
I've thought of making the whole card a PresentationLink, but the "story" is displayed as a modal, so it doesn't cover the whole screen and doesn't do the animation I want.
The most similar thing would be NavigationLink, but that then obliges me to add a NavigationView, and the card is displayed like another page.
I actually do not care whether its a PresentationLink or NavigationLink or whatever as long as it does the animation and displays the "story".
Thanks in advance.
My code:
Card.swift
struct Card: View {
var icon: UIImage = UIImage(named: "flappy")!
var cardTitle: String = "Welcome to \nCards!"
var cardSubtitle: String = ""
var itemTitle: String = "Flappy Bird"
var itemSubtitle: String = "Flap That!"
var cardCategory: String = ""
var textColor: UIColor = UIColor.white
var background: String = ""
var titleColor: Color = .black
var backgroundColor: Color = .white
var body: some View {
VStack {
if background != "" {
Image(background)
.resizable()
.frame(width: 380, height: 400)
.cornerRadius(20)
} else {
RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 20)
.frame(width: 400, height: 400)
.foregroundColor(backgroundColor)
}
VStack {
HStack {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
if cardCategory != "" {
Text(verbatim: cardCategory.uppercased())
.font(.headline)
.fontWeight(.heavy)
.opacity(0.3)
.foregroundColor(titleColor)
//.opacity(1)
}
HStack {
Text(verbatim: cardTitle)
.font(.largeTitle)
.fontWeight(.heavy)
.lineLimit(3)
.foregroundColor(titleColor)
}
}
Spacer()
}.offset(y: -390)
.padding(.bottom, -390)
HStack {
if cardSubtitle != "" {
Text(verbatim: cardSubtitle)
.font(.system(size: 17))
.foregroundColor(titleColor)
}
Spacer()
}
.offset(y: -50)
.padding(.bottom, -50)
}
.padding(.leading)
}.padding(.leading).padding(.trailing)
}
}
So
Card(cardSubtitle: "Welcome to this library I made :p", cardCategory: "CONNECT", background: "flBackground", titleColor: .white)
displays:
SwiftUI doesn't do custom modal transitions right now, so we have to use a workaround.
One method that I could think of is to do the presentation yourself using a ZStack. The source frame could be obtained using a GeometryReader. Then, the destination shape could be controlled using frame and position modifiers.
In the beginning, the destination will be set to exactly match position and size of the source. Then immediately afterwards, the destination will be set to fullscreen size in an animation block.
struct ContentView: View {
#State var isPresenting = false
#State var isFullscreen = false
#State var sourceRect: CGRect? = nil
var body: some View {
ZStack {
GeometryReader { proxy in
Button(action: {
self.isFullscreen = false
self.isPresenting = true
self.sourceRect = proxy.frame(in: .global)
}) { ... }
}
if isPresenting {
GeometryReader { proxy in
ModalView()
.frame(
width: self.isFullscreen ? nil : self.sourceRect?.width ?? nil,
height: self.isFullscreen ? nil : self.sourceRect?.height ?? nil)
.position(
self.isFullscreen ? proxy.frame(in: .global).center :
self.sourceRect?.center ?? proxy.frame(in: .global).center)
.onAppear {
withAnimation {
self.isFullscreen = true
}
}
}
}
}
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
}
}
extension CGRect {
var center : CGPoint {
return CGPoint(x:self.midX, y:self.midY)
}
}
SwiftUI in iOS/tvOS 14 and macOS 11 has matchedGeometryEffect(id:in:properties:anchor:isSource:) to animate view transitions between different hierarchies.
Link to Official Documentation
Here's a minimal example:
struct SomeView: View {
#State var isPresented = false
#Namespace var namespace
var body: some View {
VStack {
Button(action: {
withAnimation {
self.isPresented.toggle()
}
}) {
Text("Toggle")
}
SomeSourceContainer {
MatchedView()
.matchedGeometryEffect(id: "UniqueViewID", in: namespace, properties: .frame, isSource: !isPresented)
}
if isPresented {
SomeTargetContainer {
MatchedTargetView()
.matchedGeometryEffect(id: "UniqueViewID", in: namespace, properties: .frame, isSource: isPresented)
}
}
}
}
}