How to install Docker inside my ubuntu container? - docker

I installed docker inside a container running on ubuntu:18.04 to run my nodejs app, I need docker installed inside this container because i need to dockerize an other small app
Her is my Dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:18.04
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
# Install Nodejs
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install curl wget dirmngr apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates software-properties-common gnupg-agent
RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | bash -
RUN apt-get -y install nodejs
# Install Chromium
RUN wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | apt-key add -
RUN sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list'
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y google-chrome-unstable fonts-ipafont-gothic fonts-wqy-zenhei fonts-thai-tlwg fonts-kacst \
--no-install-recommends
RUN rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install Docker
RUN curl -fsSL https:/download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | apt-key add -
RUN apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
RUN add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
RUN apt-get update -y
RUN apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
RUN npm install
COPY . .
CMD [ "npm", "start" ]
EXPOSE 3000
When the container is up, i docker exec -it app bash.
If i do a service docker start then ps ax, got this
PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND
115 ? Z 0:00 [dockerd] <defunct>
What can i do to be able to use docker inside the container or is there a docker image not using apk but apt-get ? Because when i need to use it, i got this error :
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?

First thing better to use one of the base images, either for node-image and install docker and for docker-image and installed node, instead of creating image from scratch. All you need
FROM node:buster
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt install docker.io -y
RUN docker --version
ENTRYPOINT nohup dockerd >/dev/null 2>&1 & sleep 10 && node /app/app.js
second thing, The error Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?, The reason is you are not starting the docker process in the Dockefile, and also running multiple processes in the container is not recommended, as if Docker process dies you will not know the status, you have to put one process in the background.
CMD nohup dockerd >/dev/null 2>&1 & sleep 10 && node /app/app.js
and run
docker run --privileged -it -p 8000:8000 -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock your_image

Related

Container docker remains in exited status

Hi I'm building a docker image that starts Mysql, Elasticsearch and application, it completes the build of the image but when I run the container it doesn't start and remains in exited status.
DOCKERFILE:
FROM ubuntu:20.04
WORKDIR \\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\marco\project\multiple-docker-container\backend
COPY . .
RUN apt update
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install wget -y
RUN apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates gnupg -y
RUN wget -qO - https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch | apt-key add -
RUN sh -c 'echo "deb https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/7.x/apt stable main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/elastic-7.x.list'
RUN apt-get update -y
RUN apt-get install elasticsearch -y
RUN apt install mysql-server -y
RUN apt install npm -y
RUN npm install
RUN npm install nodemon
RUN apt install nodejs -y
EXPOSE 3306
EXPOSE 9200
EXPOSE 5000
COPY entrypoint.sh /bin/entrypoint.sh
RUN chmod +x /bin/entrypoint.sh
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/entrypoint.sh"]
ENTRYPOINT.SH
#!/bin/sh
service elasticsearch start
service elasticsearch enable
service mysql start
npm start
I expect at least that it goes up, I would like to understand which is the problem since on WSL ubuntu gives me this problem while on the virtual machine it works

Dockerfile from Jenkins JDK 11 with Docker engine installed - Cannot connect to the Docker daemon

Ive created a Dockerfile that is based off jenkins/jenkins:lts-jdk11
Im trying to install docker + docker compose so that jenkins will have access to this when i create my pipeline for CD/CI.
Here is my Dockerfile:
FROM jenkins/jenkins:lts-jdk11 AS jenkins
WORKDIR /home/jenkins
RUN chown -R 1000:1000 /var/jenkins_home
USER root
# Install aws cli version 2
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y unzip curl vim bash sudo
RUN curl "https://awscli.amazonaws.com/awscli-exe-linux-x86_64.zip" -o "awscliv2.zip"
RUN unzip awscliv2.zip
RUN ./aws/install
#Install docker cli command
RUN sudo apt-get update
RUN sudo apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release
RUN curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
RUN echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
RUN sudo apt-get update
RUN sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
##Install docker compose
RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/docker/cli-plugins
RUN curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.2.3/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o /usr/local/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
RUN sudo usermod -a -G docker jenkins
The docker commands work well within the container but as soon as i start to build an image it displays this error:
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?
If i try to start the docker service with service docker start i get the following error:
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘cpuset’: Read-only file system
Im not sure how to solve this one.
TIA
container does not use an init system. The Docker service cannot be started because of this.

Port missing in Docker container

I wanted to install apache, php7, postgres12, node, java in ubuntu:18.04 base image dockerfile and wanted to show postgre data in php file. After building and running the container when I checked the process status, the port is missing. I started docker recently so I am new in this. Here is my Dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:18.04
ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
# # Install openjdk-8-jdk
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y openjdk-8-jdk
RUN apt-get -y install nodejs
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -qq -y install curl
RUN apt-get -y install apache2
RUN apt-get -y install php7.2
RUN apt-get -y install libapache2-mod-php7.2
RUN rm -f /var/www/html/index.html
COPY . /var/www/html
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y gnupg2 && apt-get install -y wget
Run wget --quiet -O - https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc | apt-key add -
RUN echo "deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ bionic-pgdg main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y postgresql-12 postgresql-client-12
USER postgres
RUN /etc/init.d/postgresql start &&\
psql --command "CREATE USER docker WITH SUPERUSER PASSWORD 'docker';" &&\
createdb -O docker docker
RUN echo "host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5" >> /etc/postgresql/12/main/pg_hba.conf
RUN echo "listen_addresses='*'" >> /etc/postgresql/12/main/postgresql.conf
EXPOSE 80 5432
CMD ["/usr/sbin/apache2ctl", "-D", "FOREGROUND"]
error
PS G:\Docker\test-docker-ubuntu-php\website> docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
1fba1b8327fd test-custom-all "/usr/sbin/apache2ct…" 2 minutes ago Exited (1) 2 minutes ago test-custom
PS G:\Docker\test-docker-ubuntu-php\website> docker logs 1fba1b8327fd
AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 172.17.0.2. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
(13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:80
no listening sockets available, shutting down
AH00015: Unable to open logs
Action '-D FOREGROUND' failed.
The Apache error log may have more information.
Can you help me with this?
Thanks

boot2docker / docker "Error. image library/.:latest not found"

I'm trying to create a VM with docker and boot2docker. I've made the following Dockerfile, which I'm trying to run through the command line
docker run Dockerfile
Immidiatly it says exactly this:
Unable to find image 'Dockerfile:latest' locally
FATA[0000] Invalid repository name <Dockerfile>, only [a-z0-9_.] are allowed
Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu:latest
#Oracle Java7 install
RUN apt-get install software-properties-common -y
RUN apt-get update
RUN add-apt-repository -y ppa:webupd8team/java
RUN apt-get update
RUN echo oracle-java7-installer shared/accepted-oracle-license-v1-1 select true | /usr/bin/debconf-set-selections
RUN apt-get install -y oracle-java7-installer
#Jenkins install
RUN wget -q -O - http://pkg.jenkins-ci.org/debian/jenkins-ci.org.key | sudo apt-key add -
RUN sudo echo "deb http://pkg.jenkins-ci.org/debian binary/" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install --force-yes -y jenkins
RUN sudo service jenkins start
#Zip support install
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install zip
#Unzip hang.zip
RUN unzip -o /var/jenkins/hang.zip -d /var/lib/jenkins/
RUN chown -R jenkins:jenkins /vaR/lib/jenkins
RUN service jenkins restart
EXEC tail -f /etc/passwd
EXPOSE 8080
I am in the directory where the Dockerfile is, when trying to run this command.
Ignore the zip part, as that's for later use
You should run docker build first (which actually uses your Dockerfile):
docker build --tag=imagename .
Or
docker build --tag=imagename -f yourDockerfile .
Then you would use that image tag to docker run it:
docker run imagename
There are tools that can provide this type of feature.
We have achieved using docker compose, though you have to go through
(https://docs.docker.com/compose/overview/)
docker-compose up
but you can also do as work around
$ docker build -t foo . && docker run foo.

Supervisor is not starting up

I am following cloudera cdh4 installation guide.
My base file
FROM ubuntu:precise
RUN apt-get update -y
#RUN apt-get install -y curl
RUN apt-get install -y software-properties-common python-software-properties
RUN add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
RUN apt-get update -y
RUN echo debconf shared/accepted-oracle-license-v1-1 select true | \
debconf-set-selections
RUN apt-get install -y oracle-java7-installer
#Checking java version
RUN java -version
My hadoop installation file
java_ubuntu is the image build from my base file.
FROM java_ubuntu:latest
RUN apt-get update -y
RUN apt-get install -y curl
RUN curl http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh4/one-click-install/precise/amd64/cdh4-repository_1.0_all.deb > cdh4-repository_1.0_all.deb
RUN dpkg -i cdh4-repository_1.0_all.deb
RUN curl -s http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh4/ubuntu/precise/amd64/cdh/archive.key | apt-key add -
RUN apt-get update -y
RUN apt-get install -y hadoop-0.20-conf-pseudo
#Check for /etc/hadoop/conf.pseudo.mrl to verfiy hadoop packages
RUN echo "dhis"
RUN dpkg -L hadoop-0.20-conf-pseudo
Supervisor part
hadoop_ubuntu is the image build from my hadoop installation docker file
FROM hadoop_ubuntu:latest
USER hdfs
RUN hdfs namenode -format
USER root
RUN apt-get install -y supervisor
RUN echo "[supervisord] nodameon=true [program=namenode] command=/etc/init.d/hadoop-hdfs-namenode -D" > /etc/supervisorconf.d
CMD ["/usr/bin/supervisord"]
Program is successfully build. But namenode is not starting up? How to use supervisor?
You have your config in /etc/supervisorconf.d and I don't believe that's the right location.
It should be /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf instead.
Also it's easier to maintain if you make a file locally and then use the COPY instruction to put it in the image.
Then as someone mentioned you can connect to the container after it's running (docker exec -it <container id> /bin/bash) and then run supervisorctl to see what's running and what might be wrong.
Perhaps you need line breaks in your supervisor.conf. Try hand crafting one and COPY it into your dockerfile for testing.
Docker and supervisord

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