push notification in ios using firebase - ios

How can I use push notification capabilities in my project? I don't have developer account, I tried this code
#IBAction func PhoneSignIn(_ sender: Any) {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Phone number", message: "Is this your phone number? \n \(PhoneOu.text!)", preferredStyle: .alert)
let action = UIAlertAction(title: "Yes", style: .default) { (UIAlertAction) in
PhoneAuthProvider.provider().verifyPhoneNumber(self.PhoneOu.text!, uiDelegate: nil) { (verificationID, error) in
if error != nil {
print("eror: \(String(describing: error?.localizedDescription))")
} else {
let defaults = UserDefaults.standard
defaults.set(verificationID, forKey: "authVID")
self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "code", sender: Any?.self)
}
}
}
let cancel = UIAlertAction(title: "No", style: .cancel, handler: nil)
alert.addAction(action)
alert.addAction(cancel)
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

When you call verifyPhoneNumber:UIDelegate:completion:, Firebase sends a silent push notification to your app, or issues a reCAPTCHA challenge to the user. After your app receives the notification or the user completes the reCAPTCHA challenge, Firebase sends an SMS message containing an authentication code to the specified phone number and passes a verification ID to your completion function. You will need both the verification code and the verification ID to sign in the user.
If you don't have a developer account, this is currently not possible using push notifications, better use reCAPTCHA:
Set up reCAPTCHA verification:
To enable the Firebase SDK to use reCAPTCHA verification:
Add custom URL schemes to your Xcode project:
a. Open your project configuration: double-click the project name in the left tree view. Select your app from the TARGETS section, then select the Info tab, and expand the URL Types section.
b. Click the + button, and add a URL scheme for your reversed client ID. To find this value, open the [![GoogleService-Info.plist][1]][1] configuration file, and look for the REVERSED_CLIENT_ID key. Copy the value of that key, and paste it into the URL Schemes box on the configuration page. Leave the other fields blank.
When completed, your config should look something similar to the following (but with your application-specific values):
Optional: If you want to customize the way your app presents the SFSafariViewController or UIWebView when displaying the reCAPTCHA to the user, create a custom class that conforms to the FIRAuthUIDelegate protocol, and pass it to verifyPhoneNumber:UIDelegate:completion:.
Read more:
Authenticate with Firebase on iOS using a Phone Number

Related

How to open the default mail app on iOS 14 without a compose view?

I want to open the default Mail application chosen by the user on iOS 14 - but without showing a compose view.
After signing up for an account, the user should confirm their email address, so I want to direct the user there.
There seem to be two known approaches based on the other questions I found:
UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string: "mailto://")!)
and
UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string: "message://")!)
The problem with the first option is that it will open an empty compose mail view in the app that comes up asking the user to type in a new email. That's not what I want. It would confuse users and they make think they have to send us an email. Putting in some text through parameters of the mailto URL syntax where I basically prepopulate the mail compose view with some text instructing to discard that new email draft and asking to check their email instead would work as a workaround but is not very nice.
The problem with the second option is that always opens the Mail.app, even if that is not the default mail app, and presumably it will ask the user to install the Mail.app if they deleted it from their phones because they have chosen e.g. Protonmail as their default mail app instead. Also not a very nice option for anyone who does not use Mail.app mainly.
So neither of the two approaches that have been proposed by other people solve my issue very nicely.
What is the best way to approach this?
Is there maybe some app to query iOS for the default mail app so at least I can try and launch that app if I know that app's custom URL scheme (e.g. googlegmail://)?
I ended up half-solving it by asking the user with an alert view about their preference, because I did not find a way to query iOS about it directly.
So first am showing an alert view like this:
func askUserForTheirPreference(in presentingViewController: UIViewController) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: nil, message: "pleaseConfirmWithApp", preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Apple Mail", style: .default) { action in
self.open(presentingViewController, .applemail)
})
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Google Mail", style: .default) { action in
self.open(presentingViewController, .googlemail)
})
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Microsoft Outlook", style: .default) { action in
self.open(presentingViewController, .outlook)
})
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Protonmail", style: .default) { action in
self.open(presentingViewController, .protonmail)
})
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel) { action in
os_log("Cancelling", log: Self.log, type: .debug)
})
presentingViewController.present(alertController, animated: true)
}
Then, I am responding to the user's choice like this:
func open(_ presentingViewController: UIViewController, _ appType: AppType) {
switch appType {
case .applemail: UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string: "message:")!, completionHandler: { handleAppOpenCompletion(presentingViewController, $0) })
case .googlemail: UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string: "googlegmail:")!, completionHandler: { handleAppOpenCompletion(presentingViewController, $0) })
case .outlook: UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string: "ms-outlook:")!, completionHandler: { handleAppOpenCompletion(presentingViewController, $0) })
case .protonmail: UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string: "protonmail:")!, completionHandler: { handleAppOpenCompletion(presentingViewController, $0) })
}
}
private func handleAppOpenCompletion(_ presentingViewController: UIViewController, _ isSuccess: Bool) {
guard isSuccess else {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: nil, message: "thisAppIsNotInstalled", preferredStyle: .alert)
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Dismiss", style: .cancel))
presentingViewController.present(alertController, animated: true)
return
}
}
enum AppType {
case applemail, googlemail, outlook, protonmail
}
A clear limitation of this approach is of course that I am limiting the user to very specific apps (in this case Google Mail, iOS "default" Mail, Microsoft Outlook and ProtonMail).
So this approach does not really scale well.
But at least, you can cover a few favorite ones and go from there based on your users' feedback.
The main reason for jumping through these hoops of asking the first is that, at least at the moment, it seems impossible to get that information from iOS directly.
I also could not find a URL scheme that would always open the chosen default Mail app without showing the compose new email view.
I believe it can be done with a button with link: href=“message://“
Visual example from Revolut app:

Why can't I retrieve the groups from the default container of Apple iOS Contacts Framework?

I have an iOS app that accesses the default container of the contact store and retrieves the groups within that container. After I signed out of my iPhone 8 device that the app is installed in, and then signed in with another account. Then signed out and signed in with my original account, the app was no longer able to retrieve the groups from the default container.
Why is it doing this and how do I fix this?
Here is the relevant code:
cnGroups = try contactStore.groups(matching: CNGroup.predicateForGroupsInContainer(withIdentifier: contactStore.defaultContainerIdentifier()))
print("cnGroups...")
print(cnGroups)
Here is the debug window output:
cnGroups...
[]
I initialized the contact store globally in a swift file outside of any class:
internal var contactStore = CNContactStore()
This code to request access to Contacts from the user is in the viewDidLoad() callback method. The initUTIGroups() method is where I try to retrieve the groups from the default container.
contactStore.requestAccess(for: .contacts) {
permissionGranted, error in
if error != nil {
print(error?.localizedDescription as Any)
}
if permissionGranted {
self.initUTIGroups()
} else {
let alertMessage = "\(displayName) will not work unless you allow access to Contacts. Please go to Settings and allow access to Contacts then restart \(displayName)"
let alert = UIAlertController(title: nil, message: alertMessage, preferredStyle: .alert)
let actionOK = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .cancel, handler: nil)
alert.addAction(actionOK)
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
I retrieved all the containers in the contact store and I compared them with the default container. It looks like the current default container is not the same container as the default container before I signed out of iCloud the first time. I found the container that contains the groups, which are the same groups that I retrieved from the default container before I signed out of iCloud the first time.
Is there code I can write that would prevent the problem or fix the problem once it occurs?

Set rating right in the App (Swift 3, iOS 10.3)

I have a menu-button in my app. If user clicks this button he sees UIAlertView which include app-link to the App Store.
Here is the code:
#IBAction func navButton(_ sender: AnyObject) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Menu", message: "Thanks for using our app!", preferredStyle: .alert)
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Rate Us on the App Store", style: .default, handler: { (action: UIAlertAction) in
print("Send user to the App Store App Page")
let url = URL(string: "itms-apps://itunes.apple.com/app/id")
if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(url!) == true {
UIApplication.shared.openURL(url!)
}
}))
I know that in iOS 10.3 there was an opportunity to set a rating right in the application. What should I change, so that when a user clicks on a link in UIAlertView, he could set a rating right in the application?
I found some information on Apple Developer website (https://developer.apple.com/reference/storekit/skstorereviewcontroller) but I don't know how to do this in my app.
It's one class function based on looking at the docs.
SKStore​Review​Controller.requestReview()
It also states you shouldn't call this function dependent on a user pressing a button or any other type of action because it is not guaranteed to be called. It would be a bad user experience if you indicate they are about to be shown a review modal and then nothing appears.
If you use this new option in your app it seems the best option is to just place it somewhere that won't interrupt any important actions being conducted by the user and let the framework do the work.
You can use criteria the user isn't aware of to choose when to call the function, i.e. launched the app x amount of times, used x number of days in a row, etc.
Edit: alternative
If you want to keep more control over the ability to request reviews you can continue the old way and append the following to your store URL to bring them directly to the review page.
action=write-review
guard let url = URL(string: "appstoreURLString&action=write-review") else { return }
UIApplication.shared.open(url, options: [:], completionHandler: nil)

Swift ios touch id login flow

In my app a user can authenticate/login to my backend using email/password. Now I am thinking of implementing touch ID as well.
But I am confused about the login flow using a touch ID.
Using the code bellow I can easy authenticate a user:
func authenticateUser() {
let context = LAContext()
var error: NSError?
if context.canEvaluatePolicy(.deviceOwnerAuthenticationWithBiometrics, error: &error) {
let reason = "Identify yourself!"
context.evaluatePolicy(.deviceOwnerAuthenticationWithBiometrics, localizedReason: reason) {
[unowned self] success, authenticationError in
DispatchQueue.main.async {
if success {
self.runSecretCode()
} else {
let ac = UIAlertController(title: "Authentication failed", message: "Sorry!", preferredStyle: .alert)
ac.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default))
self.present(ac, animated: true)
}
}
}
} else {
let ac = UIAlertController(title: "Touch ID not available", message: "Your device is not configured for Touch ID.", preferredStyle: .alert)
ac.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default))
present(ac, animated: true)
}
}
But I dont know which user it is.
So, when a user creates an account, should I store something like the device ID(if that exists) in my DB then when the users uses touch ID I can check what device ID it is then log the user in?
As I understand it, touch ID only acts as a gatekeeper to the native app iteself, not the API.
No matter what, your user would have to authenticate with the API at least once to get some kind of secret token(JWT, etc) which would then be persisted through closing/opening of the app. Touch ID would have to be successful before your app would start making calls to the API, but the API will only validate against the secret.
This way you can persist the user's login without saving credentials, and you have touch ID on the app to keep an unwanted user from picking up an unlocked phone and just opening the banking app.
This is how I understand it, but if I'm wrong, someone please correct me.

Saving Contact Address to Unified Contact results in (CNErrorDomain error 500)

There is an odd error in my application that I can't find any workarounds/fixes for. For some reason, I'm able to save an address to a contact that isn't unified with a social profile (Facebook, Twitter, etc). However, when I try to add an address for my contact that is unified with Facebook or Twitter I get a weird save error:
The operation couldn’t be completed. (CNErrorDomain error 500.)
Here is some of the code that I'm using:
if mutableContact.isKeyAvailable(CNContactPostalAddressesKey) {
var postalAddresses = [CNLabeledValue<CNPostalAddress>]()
for address in self.contactAddresses {
let postalAddress: CNLabeledValue<CNPostalAddress> = CNLabeledValue(label: CNLabelOther, value: address)
postalAddresses.append(postalAddress)
}
mutableContact.postalAddresses = postalAddresses
}
let saveRequest = CNSaveRequest()
if isNewContact {
saveRequest.add(mutableContact, toContainerWithIdentifier: nil)
} else {
saveRequest.update(mutableContact)
}
do {
try contactStore.execute(saveRequest)
} catch let error as NSError {
print(error.localizedDescription)
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Failed to save/update contact!", message: "Unfortunatly, the app couldn't add or make modifications to your contact. Please try again or use the Contacts app to preform changes.", preferredStyle: .alert)
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Okay", style: .cancel) {
action in
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
Ok, so I have gotten a response from Apple and this behavior is intended. Developers should detect this policy violation and then offer to create a new contact and then link the two contacts.
I understand why Apple do it, as the social account does not store all the same data as (say) an iCloud contact, so you need to keep those values somewhere else, (and you can't convert the contact to iCloud as the social account will lose its data.)
I don't think you can CHOOSE to link contacts programmatically, though, can you?
As I understand it iOS will decide whether two contacts are the same- probably when more than one value matches (?) You can detect whether two given contacts are linked together.

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