I'm using FileHandle to write stream of bytes to the mp4 file.
My data source allows me to input bytesOffset which is basically the current size of the file (if 0 it starts from the beginning, if more then it continue to save until reaches end).
I want to implement restart functionallity, but when write gets interrupted, the file exist, but size is always 0 KB.
Do you know any way to solve this or know any library which could help me with implementing this?
You can use Shamik framework for that.
My server doesn't support the HEIF format. So I need to transform it to JPEG before uploading from my app.
I do this:
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:imageData];
NSData *data=UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0);
But how can I know that the data is HEIF (or HEIC) ? I can look at a file:
([filePath hasSuffix:#".HEIC"] || [filePath hasSuffix:#".heic"])
But I don't think it's a good answer. Is there any other solution?
Both existing answers have good recommendations, but to attempt to tell the whole story...
UIImage doesn't represent an image file or even binary data in an image-file format. A UIImage is best thought of as an abstract representation of the displayable image encoded in that data — that is, a UIImage is the result of the decoding process. By the time you have a UIImage object, it doesn't care what file format it came from.
So, as #Ladislav's answer notes, if you have a UIImage already and you just want to get data in a particular image file format, call one of the convenience functions for getting a UIImage into a file-formatted data. As its name might suggest, UIImageJPEGRepresentation returns data appropriate for writing to a JPEG file.
If you already have a UIImage, UIImageJPEGRepresentation is probably your best bet, since you can use it regardless of the original image format.
As #ScottCorscadden implies, if you don't have a UIImage (yet) because you're working at a lower level such that you have access to the original file data, then you'll need to inspect that data to divine its format, or ask whatever source you got the data from for metadata describing its format.
If you want to inspect the data itself, you're best off reading up on the HIEF format standards. See nokiatech, MPEG group, or wikipedia.
There's a lot going on in the HEIF container format and the possible kinds of media that can be stored within, so deciding if you have not just a HEIF file, but an HEIF/HEVC file compatible with this-or-that viewer could be tricky. Since you're talking about excluding things your server doesn't support, it might be easier to code from the perspective of including only the things that your server does support. That is, if you have data with no metadata, look for something like the JPEG magic number 0xffd8ff, and use that to exclude anything that isn't JPEG.
Better, though, might be to look for metadata. If you're picking images from the Photos library with PHImageManager.requestImageData(for:options:resultHandler:), the second parameter to your result handler is the Uniform Type Identifier for the image data: for HEIF and HEIC files, public.heif, public.heif-standard, and public.heic have been spotted in the wild.
(Again, though, if you're looking for "images my sever doesn't support", you're better off checking for the formats your server does support and rejecting anything not on that list, rather than trying to identify all the possible unsupported formats.)
When you are sending to your server you are most likely decoding the UIImage and sending it as Data so just do
let data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.9)
Just decide what quality works best for you, here it is 0.9
A bit late to the party, but other than checking the extension (after the last dot), you can also check for the "magic number" aka file signature. Byte 5 to 8 should give you the constant "ftyp". The following 4 bytes would be the major brand, which I believe is one of "mif1", "heic" and "heix".
For example, the first 12 bytes of a .heic image would be:
00 00 00 18 66 74 79 70 6d 69 66 31
which, after removing 0s and trim the result, literally decoded to ftypmif1.
Well, you could look at magic bytes - JPEG and PNG certainly are known, and I seem to see some references that HEIF (.heic) starts with a NUL byte. If you're using any of the PHImageManager methods like requestImageDataForAsset:options:resultHandler, that resultHandler will be passed a NSString * _Nullable dataUTI reference. There's a decent WWDC video/slides on this (possibly here) that suggest if the UTI is not kUTTypeJPEG you convert it (and the slides have some lower-level sample code in swift to do it that preserve orientation too).
I should also mention, if you have control at your app layer and all uploads come from there, do all this there.
If you're using Photos framework and are importing images from photo library, there's a solution that was mentioned briefly during WWDC17. First, import core services:
import MobileCoreServices
Then, when you request the image, check the UTType that is returned as a second parameter to your block:
// asset: PHAsset
PHImageManager.default().requestImageData(for: asset, options: nil) { imageData, dataUTI, orientation, info in
guard let dataUTI = dataUTI else { return }
if !(UTTypeConformsTo(dataUTI as CFString, kUTTypeJPEG) || UTTypeConformsTo(dataUTI as CFString, kUTTypePNG)) {
// imageData is neither JPG not PNG, possibly subject for transcoding
}
}
Other UTTypes can be found here
I have import contacts to Iphone using CardDAV.
An strange thing happened here for the Photo attribute.
I sent Photo data to Iphone this way,
PHOTO;ENCODING=b;TYPE=JPG: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`
and so on .....
While Iphone return it in this way,
PHOTO;ENCODING=b;TYPE=JPEG;X-ABCROP-RECTANGLE=ABClipRect_1&0&0&160&160&ke51PoQcz6s21p/Tl7rZyw==: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 so on .....
I need to compare the image and i am unable to do this due the photo data return by IPhone.
Note: Every time Iphone return the photo data different while image is same.
Any body knows what way Iphone is using to transform Image.
The client is just adding proper folding as per https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2426#section-2.6
In other words, you are not supposed to have lines longer than 75 characters in a vCard. You need to fold those.
I am attempting to display download progress. But the values I get for progress are not between 0 and 1.
They are:
-2394.000000
-5290.000000
-8186.000000
-11074.000000
-13970.000000
-17482.000000
-20378.000000
-21826.000000
.
.
.
-153802.000000
1.000000
I am sure the issue is with totalBytesExpectedToRead. What property does AFNetworking look for when making the download call to get the total size?
The server needs to set Content-Length in the header so expected size is known. Of course when the entire file has completed download the expected file size is known.
I am using AVFoundation to capture still images from camera (capturing still images and not video frame) using captureStillImageAsynchronouslyFromConnection. This gives to me a buffer of type CMSSampleBuffer, which I am calling imageDataSampleBuffer.
As far as I have understood, this buffer can contain any type of data related to media, and the type of data is determined when I am configuring the output settings.
for output settings, I make a dictionary with value: AVVideoCodecJPEG for key: AVVideoCOdecKey.
There is no other codec option. But when I read the AVFoundation Programming Guide>Media Capture, I can see that 420f, 420v, BGRA, jpeg are the available encoded formats supported for iPhone 3gs (which i am using)
I want to get the yuv420 (i.e. 420v) formatted image data into the imageSampleBuffer. Is that possible?
if I print the availableImageDataCodecTypes, I get only JPEG
if I print availableImageDataCVPixelFormatTypes, I get three numbers 875704422, 875704438, 1111970369.
Is it possible that these three numbers map to 420f, 420v, BGRA?
If yes, which key should I modify in my output settings?
I tried putting the value: [NSNumber numberWithInt:875704438] for key: (id)kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey.
Would it work?
If yes, how do I extract this data from the imageSampleBuffer?
Also, In which format is UIImage stored? Can it be any format? Is it just NSData with some extra info which makes it interpreted as an image?
I have been trying to use this method :
Raw image data from camera like "645 PRO"
I am saving the data using writeToFile and I have been trying to open it using irfan view.
But I am unable to verify whether or not the saved file is in yuv format ot not because irfan view gives error that it is unable to read the headers.