Docker: Unable to edit code within image due to missing bash - docker

I have Ubuntu 18 running on an AWS server. Within that server I have a Docker image that I want to change the code for while it is still running.
ubuntu#ip-172-31-6-79:~$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
fc latest 20949d0fd7ec 7 days ago 1.74GB
debian latest 8d31923452f8 5 weeks ago 101MB
ekholabs/face-classifier latest b1a390b8ec60 21 months ago 1.77GB
In order to change the code I ran the following command
ubuntu#ip-172-31-6-79:~$ docker run -it fc bash
But I get the following error
python3: can't open file 'bash': [Errno 2] No such file or directory
How do I go about fixing this so I can edit the code within the Docker image. As a side note here is the Dockerfile
FROM debian:latest
RUN apt-get -y update && apt-get install -y git python3-pip python3-dev python3-tk vim procps curl
#Face classificarion dependencies & web application
RUN pip3 install numpy scipy scikit-learn pillow tensorflow pandas h5py opencv-python==3.2.0.8 keras statistics pyyaml pyparsing cycler matplotlib Flask
ADD . /ekholabs/face-classifier
WORKDIR ekholabs/face-classifier
ENV PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:src
ENV FACE_CLASSIFIER_PORT=8084
EXPOSE $FACE_CLASSIFIER_PORT
ENTRYPOINT ["python3"]
CMD ["src/web/faces.py"]

The problem is on your dockerfile you use an
ENTRYPOINT ["PYTHON3"]
which means when you run
docker run -it fc bash
it gets converted inside container to "python3 bash" this is why you have an error
python3: can't open file 'bash': [Errno 2] No such file or directory
Try remove the ENTRYPOINT
Hope that resolve the problem.

Related

Installing python3.10 in ubuntu container

I am looking for some help in writing docker file for Ubuntu 18.04 version which installs Python3.10.
Currently it is written in such a way that it gets the default version of the Python3 (i.e. 3.6) along with the ubuntu 18.04.
Here the question is, is there any way that I can get the Python3.10 with Ubuntu 18.04? The requirement is to use either slim or non-slim versions of Python3.10 Bulls eye image from docker hub
you can use ubuntu 18 docker image, then install python 3.10 inside it.
FROM ubuntu:18.04
RUN apt-get -y update && apt -get install software-properties-common /
&& add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa && apt install python3.10
I am able to build the image on ubuntu 18.04 by including python3.10
Step-1: Write a docker file
FROM python:3.10-bullseye
RUN mkdir WORK_REPO
RUN cd WORK_REPO
WORKDIR /WORK_REPO
ADD hi.py .
CMD ["python", "-u", "hi.py"]
Step-2: Build the image
docker build -t image_name .
Step-3: Run the docker image
docker run image_name
Step-4: Connect to the container and check the Python version
I hope this would be helpful for someone who is completely new in writing dockerfile.
Many Thanks,
Suresh.

How to setup dbt using docker containers on Windows 10

After reading Dbt documentation, I've had a hard time to figure out how to install dbt-core (or any other packages i.e. dbt-postgres, dbt-snowflake, etc) on Windows 10.
I have Docker Desktop installed, running a couple of containers already (mostly nodeJS containers, and Kafka). However, it was hard to understand how I would have those new Dbt containers available in my Docker Desktop Console.
I can see docker images were installed properly
$docker image ls
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
**ghcr.io/dbt-labs/dbt-core 1.2.1 802a0d70aedc 4 weeks ago 538MB**
**ghcr.io/dbt-labs/dbt-bigquery 1.2.latest b7502bcd3b35 2 months ago 559MB**
...
postgres latest f8dd270e5152 7 weeks ago 376MB
dpage/pgadmin4 latest d13c9d7d0193 2 months ago 382MB
wurstmeister/kafka latest a692873757c0 4 months ago 468MB
wurstmeister/zookeeper latest 3f43f72cb283 3 years ago 510MB
Does anyone know how to I them to the Desktop Console?
I'm currently on Windows 10 and use a Docker image for my dbt project without needing WSL. Below is my Dockerfile and requirements.txt file with dbt-core and dbt-snowflake but feel free to swap the packages you need.
In my repo, my dbt project is in a folder at the root level named dbt.
requirements.txt
dbt-core==1.1.0
dbt-snowflake==1.1.0
Dockerfile
FROM public.ecr.aws/docker/library/python:3.8-slim-buster
COPY . /dbt
# Update and install system packages
RUN apt-get update -y && \
apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y -q \
git libpq-dev python-dev && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
# Install dbt
RUN pip install -U pip
RUN pip install -r dbt/requirements.txt
# TEMP FIX due to dependency updates. See https://github.com/dbt-labs/dbt-core/issues/4745
RUN pip install --force-reinstall MarkupSafe==2.0.1
# Install dbt dependencies
WORKDIR /dbt
RUN dbt deps
# Specify profiles directory
ENV DBT_PROFILES_DIR=.dbt
# Expose port for dbt docs
EXPOSE 8080
And then you can build and run it (I personally put both of these commands in a dbt_run.sh file and run with bash dbt_run.sh):
docker build -t dbt_image .
docker run \
-p 8080:8080 \
--env-file .env \
-it \
--mount type=bind,source="$(pwd)",target=/dbt \
dbt_image bash
If you make changes to your dbt project while the container is running they will be reflected in the container which makes it great for developing locally. Hope this helps!
I finally was able to pull the image. To add a container in the Docker desktop, I just needed to actually run it.
However, running a dbt-core container in docker, it returns an error:
right after I start the container it stops and returns exit(1), as per the screenshot.

docker image run failing, ipmi_exporter for Prometheus

I'm trying to create a docker image of soundcloud/ipmi-exporter to run with Prometheus on Ubuntu Bionic with Docker 19.03.6, build 369ce74a3c. Docker on my OS X laptop is Docker version 20.10.2, build 2291f61. I am forced to build the (customized) image on my laptop because Bionic has a version of golang that's older than what ipmi-exporter wants, and I'm not allowed to update the Ubuntu server.
Anyway, can someone tell me what I'm doing wrong in my Dockerfile?
# Container image
FROM quay.io/prometheus/golang-builder:1.13-base AS builder
ADD . /go/src/github.com/soundcloud/ipmi_exporter/
RUN cd /go/src/github.com/soundcloud/ipmi_exporter && make
# Container image
FROM ubuntu:18.04
WORKDIR /
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install freeipmi-tools -y --no-install-recommends && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
COPY --from=builder /go/src/github.com/soundcloud/ipmi_exporter/ipmi_exporter /bin/ipmi_exporter
EXPOSE 8888
ENTRYPOINT ["ipmi_exporter"]
CMD ["--config.file", "/ipmi_remote.yml"]
CMD ["--web.listen-address=":8889"" "--freeipmi.path=/etc/freeipmi" "--log.level="debug""]
When I run the image all I see is
ipmi_exporter: error: unexpected /bin/sh, try --help
I have ipmi_exporter running on the OS directly and I never configured a config.yml. What config.yml is the Dockerfile author talking about? It's mentioned in the last line of https://github.com/soundcloud/ipmi_exporter/blob/master/Dockerfile
The image lives here: https://github.com/soundcloud/ipmi_exporter The sample/example Dockerfile refers to a config.yaml which this software does not use.
I just can't figure out how to make the image pull in the config file I specify.

"No module named PIL" after "RUN pip3 install Pillow" in docker container; neither PIL nor Pillow present in dist-packages directory

I'm following this SageMaker guide and using the 1.12 cpu docker file.
https://github.com/aws/sagemaker-tensorflow-serving-container
If I use the requirements.txt file to install Pillow, my container works great locally, but when I deploy to SageMaker, 'pip3 install' fails with an error indicating my container doesn't have internet access.
To work around that issue, I'm trying to install Pillow in my container before deploying to SageMaker.
When I include the lines "RUN pip3 install Pillow" and "RUN pip3 show Pillow" in my docker file, when building, I see output saying "Successfully installed Pillow-6.2.0" and the show command indicates the lib was installed at /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages. Also running "RUN ls /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages" in the docker files shows "PIL" and "Pillow-6.2.0.dist-info" in dist-packages, and the PIL directory includes many code files.
However, when I run my container locally, trying to import in python using "from PIL import Image" results in error "No module named PIL". I've tried variations like "import Image", but PIL doesn't seem to be installed in the context in which the code is running when I start the container.
Before the line "from PIL import Image", I added "import subprocess" and 'print(subprocess.check_output("ls /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages".split()))'
This ls output matches what I get when running it in the docker file, except "PIL" and "Pillow-6.2.0.dist-info" are missing. Why are those two in /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages when I run the docker file but not when my container is started locally?
Is there a better way to include Pillow in my container? The referenced Github page also shows that I can deploy libraries by including the files (in code/lib of model package), but to get files compatible with Ubuntu 16.04 (which the docker container uses; I'm on a Mac), I'd probably copy them from the docker container after running "RUN pip3 install Pillow" in my docker file, and it seems odd that I would need to get files from the docker container to deploy to the docker container.
My docker file looks like:
ARG TFS_VERSION
FROM tensorflow/serving:${TFS_VERSION} as tfs
FROM ubuntu:16.04
LABEL com.amazonaws.sagemaker.capabilities.accept-bind-to-port=true
COPY --from=tfs /usr/bin/tensorflow_model_server /usr/bin/tensorflow_model_server
# nginx + njs
RUN \
apt-get update && \
apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends curl && \
curl -s http://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | apt-key add - && \
echo 'deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ xenial nginx' >> /etc/apt/sources.list && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends nginx nginx-module-njs python3 python3-pip python3-setuptools && \
apt-get clean
RUN pip3 install Pillow
# cython, falcon, gunicorn, tensorflow-serving
RUN \
pip3 install --no-cache-dir cython falcon gunicorn gevent requests grpcio protobuf tensorflow && \
pip3 install --no-dependencies --no-cache-dir tensorflow-serving-api
COPY ./ /
ARG TFS_SHORT_VERSION
ENV SAGEMAKER_TFS_VERSION "${TFS_SHORT_VERSION}"
ENV PATH "$PATH:/sagemaker"
RUN pip3 show Pillow
RUN ls /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages
I've tried installing Pillow on the same line as cython and other dependencies, but the result is the same...those dependencies are in /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages both at the time the container is built and when the container is started locally, while "PIL" and "Pillow-6.2.0.dist-info" are only present when the container is built.
Apologies for the late response.
If I use the requirements.txt file to install Pillow, my container works great locally, but when I deploy to SageMaker, 'pip3 install' fails with an error indicating my container doesn't have internet access.
If restricted internet access isn't a requirement, then you should be able to enable internet access by making enable_network_isolation=False when instantiating your Model class in the SageMaker Python SDK, as shown here: https://github.com/aws/sagemaker-python-sdk/blob/master/src/sagemaker/model.py#L85
If restricted internet access is a requirement, this means that you will need to either install your dependencies in your own container beforehand or make use of the packaging as you mentioned in your correspondence.
I have copied your provided Dockerfile and created an image to run as an image in order to reproduce the error you are seeing. I was not able to reproduce the error as quoted below:
However, when I run my container locally, trying to import in python using "from PIL import Image" results in error "No module named PIL". I've tried variations like "import Image", but PIL doesn't seem to be installed in the context in which the code is running when I start the container.
I created a similar Docker image and ran it as a container with the following command:
docker run -it --entrypoint bash <DOCKER_IMAGE>
from within the container I started a Python3 session and ran the following commands locally without error:
root#13eab4c6e8ab:/# python3 -s
Python 3.5.2 (default, Oct 8 2019, 13:06:37)
[GCC 5.4.0 20160609] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from PIL import Image
Can you please provide the code for how you're starting your SageMaker jobs?
Please double check that the Docker image you have created is the one being referenced when starting your SageMaker jobs.
Please let me know if there is anything I can clarify.
Thanks!

Cannot run my docker image

This is the Dockerfile I created for testing purposes.
FROM ubuntu:latest
MAINTAINER Kapil Gupta "kpgupta98#gmail.com"
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y wget
RUN apt-get install -y build-essential tcl8.5
RUN apt-get install -y git
EXPOSE 9999
ENTRYPOINT ["myGit"]
WORKDIR /home
I ran this command for installing the image :
docker build -t mygit .
Output of docker images :
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
mygit latest 1474c446365f 39 minutes ago 414.5 MB
redis latest dc2bd412c10c 7 weeks ago 438.8 MB
ubuntu latest c73a085dc378 9 weeks ago 127.1 MB
Output of docker run -i -t mygit:latest :
docker: Error response from daemon: invalid header field value "oci runtime error: container_linux.go:247: starting container process caused \"exec: \\\"myGit\\\": executable file not found in $PATH\"\n".
I don't understand what the error means and how to correct it. Please explain the error in your answer too.
The issue is this line:
ENTRYPOINT ["myGit"]
You're telling it to run the command "myGit" when it runs the Dockerfile. That program doesn't exist. The ENTRYPOINT reference is here .
If you just want a shell for your testing, you could just change it to:
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/bash"]

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