I need list of 2 letter language code and name , which is again translated in all languages .
Best I can give is a dictionary where keys are the codes and values are their associated language name in English:
{'ab': 'Abkhaz', 'aa': 'Afar', 'af': 'Afrikaans', 'ak': 'Akan', 'sq': 'Albanian', 'am': 'Amharic', 'ar': 'Arabic', 'an': 'Aragonese', 'hy': 'Armenian', 'as': 'Assamese', 'av': 'Avaric', 'ae': 'Avestan', 'ay': 'Aymara', 'az': 'Azerbaijani', 'bm': 'Bambara', 'ba': 'Bashkir', 'eu': 'Basque', 'be': 'Belarusian', 'bn': 'Bengali', 'bh': 'Bihari', 'bi': 'Bislama', 'bs': 'Bosnian', 'br': 'Breton', 'bg': 'Bulgarian', 'my': 'Burmese', 'ca': 'Catalan; Valencian', 'ch': 'Chamorro', 'ce': 'Chechen', 'ny': 'Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja', 'zh': 'Chinese', 'cv': 'Chuvash', 'kw': 'Cornish', 'co': 'Corsican', 'cr': 'Cree', 'hr': 'Croatian', 'cs': 'Czech', 'da': 'Danish', 'dv': 'Divehi; Maldivian;', 'nl': 'Dutch', 'dz': 'Dzongkha', 'en': 'English', 'eo': 'Esperanto', 'et': 'Estonian', 'ee': 'Ewe', 'fo': 'Faroese', 'fj': 'Fijian', 'fi': 'Finnish', 'fr': 'French', 'ff': 'Fula', 'gl': 'Galician', 'ka': 'Georgian', 'de': 'German', 'el': 'Greek, Modern', 'gn': 'Guaraní', 'gu': 'Gujarati', 'ht': 'Haitian', 'ha': 'Hausa', 'he': 'Hebrew (modern)', 'hz': 'Herero', 'hi': 'Hindi', 'ho': 'Hiri Motu', 'hu': 'Hungarian', 'ia': 'Interlingua', 'id': 'Indonesian', 'ie': 'Interlingue', 'ga': 'Irish', 'ig': 'Igbo', 'ik': 'Inupiaq', 'io': 'Ido', 'is': 'Icelandic', 'it': 'Italian', 'iu': 'Inuktitut', 'ja': 'Japanese', 'jv': 'Javanese', 'kl': 'Kalaallisut', 'kn': 'Kannada', 'kr': 'Kanuri', 'ks': 'Kashmiri', 'kk': 'Kazakh', 'km': 'Khmer', 'ki': 'Kikuyu, Gikuyu', 'rw': 'Kinyarwanda', 'ky': 'Kirghiz, Kyrgyz', 'kv': 'Komi', 'kg': 'Kongo', 'ko': 'Korean', 'ku': 'Kurdish', 'kj': 'Kwanyama, Kuanyama', 'la': 'Latin', 'lb': 'Luxembourgish', 'lg': 'Luganda', 'li': 'Limburgish', 'ln': 'Lingala', 'lo': 'Lao', 'lt': 'Lithuanian', 'lu': 'Luba-Katanga', 'lv': 'Latvian', 'gv': 'Manx', 'mk': 'Macedonian', 'mg': 'Malagasy', 'ms': 'Malay', 'ml': 'Malayalam', 'mt': 'Maltese', 'mi': 'Māori', 'mr': 'Marathi (Marāṭhī)', 'mh': 'Marshallese', 'mn': 'Mongolian', 'na': 'Nauru', 'nv': 'Navajo, Navaho', 'nb': 'Norwegian Bokmål', 'nd': 'North Ndebele', 'ne': 'Nepali', 'ng': 'Ndonga', 'nn': 'Norwegian Nynorsk', 'no': 'Norwegian', 'ii': 'Nuosu', 'nr': 'South Ndebele', 'oc': 'Occitan', 'oj': 'Ojibwe, Ojibwa', 'cu': 'Old Church Slavonic', 'om': 'Oromo', 'or': 'Oriya', 'os': 'Ossetian, Ossetic', 'pa': 'Panjabi, Punjabi', 'pi': 'Pāli', 'fa': 'Persian', 'pl': 'Polish', 'ps': 'Pashto, Pushto', 'pt': 'Portuguese', 'qu': 'Quechua', 'rm': 'Romansh', 'rn': 'Kirundi', 'ro': 'Romanian, Moldavan', 'ru': 'Russian', 'sa': 'Sanskrit (Saṁskṛta)', 'sc': 'Sardinian', 'sd': 'Sindhi', 'se': 'Northern Sami', 'sm': 'Samoan', 'sg': 'Sango', 'sr': 'Serbian', 'gd': 'Scottish Gaelic', 'sn': 'Shona', 'si': 'Sinhala, Sinhalese', 'sk': 'Slovak', 'sl': 'Slovene', 'so': 'Somali', 'st': 'Southern Sotho', 'es': 'Spanish; Castilian', 'su': 'Sundanese', 'sw': 'Swahili', 'ss': 'Swati', 'sv': 'Swedish', 'ta': 'Tamil', 'te': 'Telugu', 'tg': 'Tajik', 'th': 'Thai', 'ti': 'Tigrinya', 'bo': 'Tibetan', 'tk': 'Turkmen', 'tl': 'Tagalog', 'tn': 'Tswana', 'to': 'Tonga', 'tr': 'Turkish', 'ts': 'Tsonga', 'tt': 'Tatar', 'tw': 'Twi', 'ty': 'Tahitian', 'ug': 'Uighur, Uyghur', 'uk': 'Ukrainian', 'ur': 'Urdu', 'uz': 'Uzbek', 've': 'Venda', 'vi': 'Vietnamese', 'vo': 'Volapük', 'wa': 'Walloon', 'cy': 'Welsh', 'wo': 'Wolof', 'fy': 'Western Frisian', 'xh': 'Xhosa', 'yi': 'Yiddish', 'yo': 'Yoruba', 'za': 'Zhuang, Chuang', 'zu': 'Zulu'}
Related
I want to Sort Array in Ruby on Rails based on an other Array but still wants to keep first Array values in the result :-
all_countries = ["Afghanistan", "Aland Islands", "Albania", "Algeria", "American Samoa", "Andorra", "Angola", "Anguilla", "Antarctica", "Argentina", "Armenia", "Armenien", "Australia", ....,]
gcc = ["UAE", "Saudi Arabia", "Qatar", "Bahrain", "Kuwait", "Oman"]
Desired OUTPUT:
I want to sort all countries but want GCC countries (Without Sorting - any order) to appear first, remaining countries should appear in sorting (A-Z).
["UAE", "Saudi Arabia", "Qatar", "Bahrain", "Kuwait", "Oman", "Afghanistan", "Aland Islands", "Albania", "Algeria", "American Samoa" .....]
I can do it in following way but it doesn't seem to be very good code and break alphabetical sorting for non-gcc countries.
countries.sort_by{|x| gcc.index(x) || gcc.size }
Any better way to do it ?
gcc + (all_countries - gcc).sort
How do I add empty string as a select option into %w(Mr Ms Mrs Miss)?
I can do ['', 'Mr', 'Ms', 'Mrs', 'Miss'] but I would like to use %w. Thx!
Use unshift it is prepended object to the front:
=> %w(Mr Ms Mrs Miss).unshift ""
#> ["", "Mr", "Ms", "Mrs", "Miss"]
Pretty version without brackets.
Ok for your update:
=> %W(#{} Mr Ms Mrs Miss)
#> ["", "Mr", "Ms", "Mrs", "Miss"]
explain:
%W - allow interpolation
%w - not allow interpolation
#{} - empty string
Try this:
%w(Mr Ms Mrs Miss).unshift('')
["", "Mr", "Ms", "Mrs", "Miss"]
I am using Nokogiri to grab data from a webpage, I was under the impression that the following would grab the data and return is as an array? Instead I am getting one big string which is causing a few issues.
home_team = doc.css(".team-home.teams")
if i was to use
home_team = doc.css(".team-home.teams").text
i could understand the data being returned as as string. Am i looking at this the wrong way?
I have even tried
home_team = doc.css(".team-home.teams").map(&:text)
but that seems to be returning a string aswell? If i was getting an array returned in the console it would be in array format yes?
If someone could try this in their console
require 'open-uri'
require 'nokogiri'
FIXTURE_URL = "http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/premier-league/fixtures"
doc = Nokogiri::HTML(open(FIXTURE_URL))
home_team = doc.css(".team-home.teams").map(&:text)
#home_team = doc.css(".team-home.teams")
puts home_team
and just confirm that the output is a string in both cases and what the difference between the two are. slightly lost at the mo
Thanks
You are getting an array. It's just that puts is doing a to_s on. Check this out:
require 'open-uri'
require 'nokogiri'
FIXTURE_URL = "http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/premier-league/fixtures"
doc = Nokogiri::HTML(open(FIXTURE_URL))
home_team = doc.css(".team-home.teams").map(&:text)
# home_team = doc.css(".team-home.teams")
puts home_team.class
puts home_team.map(&:strip).inspect
#=> Array
#=> ["Everton", "Aston Villa", "Southampton", "Stoke", "Swansea", "Man Utd", "Sunderland", "Tottenham", "Chelsea", "Wigan", "Sunderland", "Arsenal", "Man City", "Swansea", "West Ham", "Wigan", "Everton", "Aston Villa", "Southampton", "Fulham", "Reading", "Chelsea", "Newcastle", "Norwich", "Stoke", "West Brom", "Liverpool", "Tottenham", "QPR", "Man Utd", "Newcastle", "Arsenal", "Aston Villa", "Everton", "Reading", "Southampton", "Stoke", "Chelsea", "Arsenal", "Fulham", "Norwich", "QPR", "Sunderland", "Swansea", "West Brom", "West Ham", "Tottenham", "Liverpool", "Man Utd", "Man City", "Aston Villa", "Chelsea", "Everton", "Southampton", "Stoke", "Wigan", "Newcastle", "Reading", "Arsenal", "Fulham", "Liverpool", "Man Utd", "Norwich", "QPR", "Sunderland", "Swansea", "Tottenham", "West Brom", "West Ham", "Arsenal", "Aston Villa", "Everton", "Fulham", "Man Utd", "Norwich", "QPR", "Reading", "Stoke", "Sunderland", "Chelsea", "Liverpool", "Man City", "Newcastle", "Southampton", "Swansea", "Tottenham", "West Brom", "West Ham", "Wigan"]
There's a lot of white space in the data. I get an array when I do this:
home_team = doc.css(".team-home.teams").map {|team| team.text.strip}
I need to convert this string into an hash
{lhs: "1 Euro",rhs: "0.809656799 British pounds",error: "",icc: true}
I tried in this way
JSON.parse('{lhs: "1 Euro",rhs: "0.809656799 British pounds",error: "",icc: true}'.to_s)
JSON::ParserError: 757: unexpected token at '{lhs: "1 Euro",rhs: "0.809656799 British pounds",error: "",icc: true}'
any hint?
FYI
http://www.google.com/ig/calculator?hl=en&q=1EUR=?GBP
Your string is not a valid JSON transport. All keys must be quoted.
For example, this works:
1.9.3:1 > require 'json'
=> true
1.9.3:2 > s = '{"lhs": "1 Euro","rhs": "0.809656799 British pounds","error": "", "icc": true}'
=> "{\"lhs\": \"1 Euro\",\"rhs\": \"0.809656799 British pounds\",\"error\": \"\", \"icc\": true}"
1.9.3:3 > JSON.parse(s)
=> {"lhs"=>"1 Euro", "rhs"=>"0.809656799 British pounds", "error"=>"", "icc"=>true}
If you cannot convert your hash string into a valid JSON transport, this should do the trick:
1.9.3:1 > s = '{lhs: "1 Euro",rhs: "0.809656799 British pounds",error: "",icc: true}'
=> "{lhs: \"1 Euro\",rhs: \"0.809656799 British pounds\",error: \"\",icc: true}"
1.9.3:2 > s.gsub(/(?<key>\w+)\:/, '"\k<key>":')
=> "{\"lhs\": \"1 Euro\",\"rhs\": \"0.809656799 British pounds\",\"error\": \"\",\"icc\": true}"
1.9.3:3 > JSON.parse(s.gsub(/(?<key>\w+)\:/, '"\k<key>":'))
=> {"lhs"=>"1 Euro", "rhs"=>"0.809656799 British pounds", "error"=>"", "icc"=>true}
Using the regex: /(?<key>\w+)\:/, which captures the key, then using gsub to add quotes.
We need a Rails plugin for US states and cities. Please see if we can get that.
Maybe this would help: http://github.com/bcardarella/decoder
Interestingly enough, the National Weather Service produces such a data source:
http://www.weather.gov/geodata/catalog/national/html/cities.htm
CityState gem: https://github.com/loureirorg/city-state
CS.states(:us)
# => {:AK=>"Alaska", :AL=>"Alabama", :AR=>"Arkansas", :AZ=>"Arizona", :CA=>"California", :CO=>"Colorado", :CT=>"Connecticut", :DC=>"District of Columbia", :DE=>"Delaware", :FL=>"Florida", :GA=>"Georgia", :HI=>"Hawaii", :IA=>"Iowa", :ID=>"Idaho", :IL=>"Illinois", :IN=>"Indiana", :KS=>"Kansas", :KY=>"Kentucky", :LA=>"Louisiana", :MA=>"Massachusetts", :MD=>"Maryland", :ME=>"Maine", :MI=>"Michigan", :MN=>"Minnesota", :MO=>"Missouri", :MS=>"Mississippi", :MT=>"Montana", :NC=>"North Carolina", :ND=>"North Dakota", :NE=>"Nebraska", :NH=>"New Hampshire", :NJ=>"New Jersey", :NM=>"New Mexico", :NV=>"Nevada", :NY=>"New York", :OH=>"Ohio", :OK=>"Oklahoma", :OR=>"Oregon", :PA=>"Pennsylvania", :RI=>"Rhode Island", :SC=>"South Carolina", :SD=>"South Dakota", :TN=>"Tennessee", :TX=>"Texas", :UT=>"Utah", :VA=>"Virginia", :VT=>"Vermont", :WA=>"Washington", :WI=>"Wisconsin", :WV=>"West Virginia", :WY=>"Wyoming"}
CS.cities(:ak, :us)
# => ["Adak", "Akhiok", "Akiachak", "Akiak", "Akutan", "Alakanuk", "Ambler", "Anchor Point", "Anchorage", "Angoon", "Atqasuk", "Barrow", "Bell Island Hot Springs", "Bethel", "Big Lake", "Buckland", "Chefornak", "Chevak", "Chicken", "Chugiak", "Coffman Cove", "Cooper Landing", "Copper Center", "Cordova", "Craig", "Deltana", "Dillingham", "Douglas", "Dutch Harbor", "Eagle River", "Eielson Air Force Base", "Fairbanks", "Fairbanks North Star Borough", "Fort Greely", "Fort Richardson", "Galena", "Girdwood", "Goodnews Bay", "Haines", "Homer", "Hooper Bay", "Juneau", "Kake", "Kaktovik", "Kalskag", "Kenai", "Ketchikan", "Kiana", "King Cove", "King Salmon", "Kipnuk", "Klawock", "Kodiak", "Kongiganak", "Kotlik", "Koyuk", "Kwethluk", "Levelock", "Manokotak", "May Creek", "Mekoryuk", "Metlakatla", "Mountain Village", "Nabesna", "Naknek", "Nazan Village", "Nenana", "New Stuyahok", "Nikiski", "Ninilchik", "Noatak", "Nome", "Nondalton", "Noorvik", "North Pole", "Northway", "Old Kotzebue", "Palmer", "Pedro Bay", "Petersburg", "Pilot Station", "Point Hope", "Point Lay", "Prudhoe Bay", "Russian Mission", "Sand Point", "Scammon Bay", "Selawik", "Seward", "Shungnak", "Sitka", "Skaguay", "Soldotna", "Stebbins", "Sterling", "Sutton", "Talkeetna", "Teller", "Thorne Bay", "Togiak", "Tok", "Toksook Bay", "Tuntutuliak", "Two Rivers", "Unalakleet", "Unalaska", "Valdez", "Wainwright", "Wasilla"]
It works with all countries over the world. Also, it uses the MaxMind database so its continuously updated (with command CS.update)
I just took the data from the NWS and created a Rails plugin called geoinfo hosted on Github. At this point, it's still a quick hack, but contains all the NWS data in the lib/db folder if you don't want to use it as a plugin. Hope this helps.