I have a stack of UIViewControllers like A -> B -> C. I want to go back to controller A from C. I'm doing it with below code:
DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background).sync {
// Background Thread
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.presentingViewController?.presentingViewController?.dismiss(animated: false, completion: {
})}
}
It works but controller B seen on screen although I set animated to false. How can I dismiss two UIViewControllers without showing the middle one (B)?
P.S: I can't just directly dismiss from root controller and also I can't use UINavigationController
I searched the community but can't find anything about the animation.
Dismiss more than one view controller simultaneously
Try this.
self.presentingViewController?.presentingViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
Created a sample storyboard like this
The yellow view controller is type of ViewController and the button action is as follows
#IBAction func Pressed(_ sender: Any) {
self.presentingViewController?.presentingViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
Output
I've created example for dismissing B controller before showing C controller. You can try it.
let bController = ViewController()
let cController = ViewController()
aController.present(bController, animated: true) {
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(wallDeadline: .now()+2, execute: {
let presentingVC = bController.presentingViewController
bController.dismiss(animated: false, completion: {
presentingVC?.present(cController, animated: true, completion: nil)
})
})
}
But on my opinion solution with using navigation controller would be the best for the case. For example you can put just B controller into navigation controller -> present the navController onto A controller -> then show C inside the navController -> then dismiss from C controller whole navController -> And you will see A controller again. Think about the solution too.
Another solution
I've checked another solution.
Here extension which should solve your problem.
extension UIViewController {
func dissmissViewController(toViewController: UIViewController, animated flag: Bool, completion: (() -> Void)? = nil) {
self.dismiss(animated: flag, completion: completion)
self.view.window?.insertSubview(toViewController.view, at: 0)
dissmissAllPresentedControllers(from: toViewController)
if toViewController.presentedViewController != self {
toViewController.presentedViewController?.dismiss(animated: false, completion: nil)
}
}
private func dissmissAllPresentedControllers(from rootController: UIViewController) {
if let controller = rootController.presentedViewController, controller != self {
controller.view.isHidden = true
dissmissAllPresentedControllers(from: controller)
}
}
}
Usage
let rootController = self.presentingViewController!.presentingViewController! //Pointer to controller which should be shown after you dismiss current controller
self.dissmissViewController(toViewController: rootController, animated: true)
// All previous controllers will be dismissed too,
// but you will not see them because I hide them and add to window of current view.
But the solution I think may not cover all your cases. And potentially there can be a problem if your controllers are not shown on whole screen, all something like that, because when I simulate that transition I don't consider the fact, so you need to fit the extension maybe to your particular case.
Related
I am presenting a UIActivityViewController to share an .mp4 video from a URL:
let viewController: UIViewController = ... // the presenting view controller
let url: URL = ... // local file
let activityController = UIActivityViewController(activityItems: [url], applicationActivities: nil)
viewController.present(activityController, animated: false, completion: nil)
When the "save video" option is selected, the video is saved, but the presenting UIViewController disappears (and I can see that .viewWillDisappear() is called on it.)
How do I make the presenting UIViewController not disappear?
Note that all of the other share options that I've tried do not have this problem (messages, airdrop, instagram).
I have tried to set the sourceView and sourceRect, but it does not seem to help.
activityController.popoverPresentationController?.sourceView = viewController.view!
activityController.popoverPresentationController?.sourceRect = viewController.view!.frame
I've looked for errors, but didn't find any:
activityController.completionWithItemsHandler = { (a: UIActivity.ActivityType?, b: Bool, c: [Any]?, d: Error?) in
if let error = d {
print(error)
}
}
Also, all of my UIViewController lifecycle overrides call their super, i.e.:
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
}
This is what it looks like:
It's bringing down my entire view with it!
For what it's worth, viewController is setup by calling a segue that is setup in a storyboard:
class LaunchController : UIViewController {
var performedSegue = false
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
if !performedSegue {
self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "main", sender: self)
performedSegue = true
}
}
}
It looks like this "feature" was introduced by Apple in iOS 13. I tested
this on iOS 12 and the presenting ViewController does not disappear.
I traced the call stack and it appear that UIActivityViewController is calling dismiss on presenting view controller (or it's UINavigationController) when saving to camera roll succeeds.
I don't know the way to prevent this since it's Apple private API and there's nothing in documentation about this. The only way I found, is to to set some kind of flag savingToCameraRoll and set it to true when presenting UIActivityViewController, override dismiss method on presenting ViewController and then check this flag inside dismiss.
override func dismiss(animated flag: Bool, completion: (() -> Void)? = nil) {
if !savingToCameraRoll {
// Dismiss view controller if UIActivityViewController not in use
super.dismiss(animated: animated, completion: completion)
}
// Handle UIActivityViewController dismiss attempt.
// If you do nothing, the presenting ViewController should not be dismissed.
}
You should also remember to set savingToCameraRoll to false in completionWithItemsHandler.
In the storyboard, I marked the presenting ViewController as "Is Initial View Controller" instead of presenting it via a segue. That solved the issue for me (though it's a workaround that would not work in general).
This question already has answers here:
Dismissing multiple modal view controllers at once?
(7 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I recreated the question and describe its essence more precisely.
I have two view controllers presented modally on Swift 4, without storyboard (can't use unwind) and without navigation controller
A presents B which presents C.
The reason why we don't use navigation controller, it's because we what simple animation from bottom to top and instead of breaking the standard animation from right to left, we decided to use present.
I would like to dismiss 2 view controllers and go from C to A.
Please, don't mark this question as duplicate before you read my question carefully. I found a tone of similar post, but neither solved my problem. Some of them Objective-C or some of the suggest to use:
self.presentingViewController?.presentingViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
Or:
self.presentingViewController?.dismiss(animated: false, completion: nil)
self.presentingViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
It's works, but it create weird animation. It's just delete C and animate dismiss for B:
Expected result:
Idea: you need to dismiss third controller with animation and after dismissing you need to dismiss second without animation. While third controller is being dismissed, second shouldn't be visible.
First, set Presentation style of second view controller to Over Current Context when you're presenting it (since we will need to hide its view when we will dismiss third controller)
let vc2 = VC2()
vc2.modalPresentationStyle = .overCurrentContext
present(vc2, animated: true)
continue with creating callbacks properties for willDismiss and didDismiss inside third controller. This callback will be called before and after you dismiss third controller
class VC3: UIViewController {
var willDismiss: (() -> Void)?
var didDismiss: (() -> Void)?
#IBAction func dismissButtonPressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
willDismiss?()
dismiss(animated: true) {
self.didDismiss?()
}
}
}
then in second view controller in the place where you present third view controller, set third controller's callback properties: declare what happens when third controller will dismiss: you need to hide view of second and then after dismissing third you need to dismiss second without animation (view can stay hidden since view controller will be deinitialized)
class VC2: UIViewController {
#objc func buttonPressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
var vc3 = VC3()
vc3.willDismiss = {
self.view.isHidden = true
}
vc3.didDismiss = {
self.dismiss(animated: false)
}
present(vc3, animated: true)
}
}
Anyway, second option is using UINavigationController and then just call its method popToViewController(_:animated:).
Create a snapshot from the currently visible view and add it as a subview to the first presented view controller. To find that you can simply "loop through" the presenting view controllers and dismiss from the initial one:
#IBAction func dismissViewControllers(_ sender: UIButton) {
var initialPresentingViewController = self.presentingViewController
while let previousPresentingViewController = initialPresentingViewController?.presentingViewController {
initialPresentingViewController = previousPresentingViewController
}
if let snapshot = view.snapshotView(afterScreenUpdates: true) {
initialPresentingViewController?.presentedViewController?.view.addSubview(snapshot)
}
initialPresentingViewController?.dismiss(animated: true)
}
This is the result with slow animations enabled for the dismissal:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/tjkthftuo9kqhsg/result.mov?dl=0
If you are not using a navigation controller and you want to dismiss all ViewControllers to show the root ViewController (assuming A is the root):
self.view.window?.rootViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
Use this in button action method.
The current VC will dismiss when you dismiss the parent VC.
This will dismiss both VCs in single animation.
self.presentingViewController?.presentingViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
Let say I have the following VCs:
RootVC --> VC A --> VC B
I'm using present method to present view controller from RootVC to VC A then to VC B. Now I'm on VC B and I want to dismiss from VC B back to RootVC using
self.view.window!.rootViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
it works but I still see VC A shows up during the dismiss process. Then, I try this method
self.presentationController?.presentedViewController.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
It also works to dismiss back to root VC but I still see VC A in process.
My question is is there a way to not show VC A during the dismiss process? I already try animated: false but still get the same result. Thanks!
You need to make the change in the modalPresentationStyle to the .custom. The custom will allow you to view the presentingViewController view when the current visible controller's view is transparent.
Now when you want to go back to root view on the current presenting stack you need to call the method dismissToRootViewController(animated: completion:).
In the implementation of this method will allow all intermediate presenting view controller view to be transparent which will give you dismiss animation from VC c to RootVC.
extension UIViewController {
func dismissToRootViewController(animated: Bool, completion: (() -> Swift.Void)? = nil) {
var viewController = self.presentingViewController
while viewController?.presentingViewController != nil {
viewController?.view.alpha = 0.0
viewController = viewController?.presentingViewController
}
self.dismiss(animated: true) {
viewController?.dismiss(animated: false, completion: completion)
}
}
}
You can try to use this:
navigationController?.popToRootViewController(animated: false)
My View Contollers
Login -> Main Menu -> A -> B -> C -> D
How do i dimiss all view controllers and go back to main menu
For Logout from my view controllers I am doing the following which takes back to Login
func logout{
self.view.window!.rootViewController?.dismissViewControllerAnimated(false, completion: nil)
}
Now what i am doing is this
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var viewControllerStack: [BaseViewController]!
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
super.appDelegateBase.viewControllerStack.append(self)
}
func go_To_MainMenu(){
var countOfNumberOfViewCOntrollers = self.appDelegateBase.viewControllerStack.count
switch countOfNumberOfViewCOntrollers{
self.presentingViewController?.presentingViewController?.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
break;
case 2:
self.presentingViewController?.presentingViewController?.presentingViewController?.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
break;
}
}
If your MainMenu VC always comes AFTER your Login VC, you could simply use the same method:
To MainMenu:
self.view.window!.rootViewController?.presentedViewController?.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
Instead of presenting/dismissing you can use UINavigationController to push/pop view controllers. That way you can use UINavigationController's popToViewController(_:animated:) which can pop to any view controller in navigation stack.
You can use Unwind Segue if MainMenu isn't your rootViewController. Look at this article, hope it will help.
Unwind Segue with Swift
Swift 5
This works for me
var presentingViewController = PresentingViewController()
self.dismiss(animated: false) {
presentingViewController.dismiss(animated: false, completion: nil)
}
Use unwind segue instead of using RootViewController.
Using unwind you can go back to any ViewController. DismissViewController always send the controller out from NavigationController.
This worked for me,
self.view.window!.rootViewController?.presentedViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
I was trying to implement the cancel bar button as you can see from the image, which return to the previous viewController using dismiss, but when I click the button, nothing appears, do you know why?
Here's my code to implement that:
#IBAction func cancel(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
let isPresentingInAddTaskMode = presentingViewController is UINavigationController
if isPresentingInAddTaskMode {
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
else if let owningNavigationController = navigationController{
owningNavigationController.popViewController(animated: true)
}
else {
fatalError("The AddTaskVC is not inside a navigation controller.")
}
}
Thanks in advance.
If I'm reading your question right, this is what your view controller hierarchy looks like:
For adding a new task:
Navigation Controller --(containing)--> "Managing Mode" --(modal)--> Navigation Controller --(containing)--> "Add New Task"
For editing a task:
Navigation Controller --(containing)--> "Managing Mode" --(push)--> "Add New Task"
The problem is that neither of your cases will actually work.
isPresentingInAddTaskMode
In the first case, we see this:
let isPresentingInAddTaskMode = presentingViewController is UINavigationController
if isPresentingInAddTaskMode {
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
I'd assume this would handle the case involving the modal presentation.
This will never be true, because presentingViewController is the "Managing Mode" view controller, not the navigation controller containing it or the navigation controller containing the "Add New Task" view controller.
Another problem with this is that you have to dismiss the navigation controller containing "Add New Task", not "Add New Task" itself. This means that instead of
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
you would do
navigationController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
owningNavigationController
In the second case, we see this:
else if let owningNavigationController = navigationController{
owningNavigationController.popViewController(animated: true)
}
The first line makes sense: you're unwrapping the navigation controller. However, you then call popViewController(animated: true) on the navigation controller.
The problem with that is that both the modal and the push segues involve a navigation controller, so this case will work for both.
The Solution
You need to form a simpler cancel method using the above:
#IBAction func cancel(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
guard let owningNavigationController = navigationController else {
fatalError("The AddTaskVC is not inside a navigation controller.")
}
if owningNavigationController.presentingViewController?.presentedViewController == owningNavigationController {
// modal
owningNavigationController.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
} else {
// push
owningNavigationController.popViewController(animated: true)
}
}
This first unwraps the navigation controller and errors out if there is none, like what you did originally.
You then check, through a more complex way than before, if the modal segue occurred. This checks the navigation controller's presentingViewController and if it is itself. If so, it's modal and it dismisses itself. If not, it's a push segue and you pop the current view controller.