Related
I would like to create my own QR Code, Print it and whenever I want to scan it with my flutter app, it should redirect me to a screen of the app.
Is this possible?
import the qr_flutter package on pub.dev, this is the code to use below
import 'dart:developer';
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:qr_code_scanner/qr_code_scanner.dart';
void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(home: MyHome()));
class MyHome extends StatelessWidget {
const MyHome({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Flutter Demo Home Page')),
body: Center(
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.of(context).push(MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => QRViewExample(),
));
},
child: Text('qrView'),
),
),
);
}
}
class QRViewExample extends StatefulWidget {
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() => _QRViewExampleState();
}
class _QRViewExampleState extends State<QRViewExample> {
Barcode? result;
QRViewController? controller;
final GlobalKey qrKey = GlobalKey(debugLabel: 'QR');
// In order to get hot reload to work we need to pause the camera if the platform
// is android, or resume the camera if the platform is iOS.
#override
void reassemble() {
super.reassemble();
if (Platform.isAndroid) {
controller!.pauseCamera();
}
controller!.resumeCamera();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(flex: 4, child: _buildQrView(context)),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: FittedBox(
fit: BoxFit.contain,
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
if (result != null)
Text(
'Barcode Type: ${describeEnum(result!.format)} Data: ${result!.code}')
else
Text('Scan a code'),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await controller?.toggleFlash();
setState(() {});
},
child: FutureBuilder(
future: controller?.getFlashStatus(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
return Text('Flash: ${snapshot.data}');
},
)),
),
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await controller?.flipCamera();
setState(() {});
},
child: FutureBuilder(
future: controller?.getCameraInfo(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data != null) {
return Text(
'Camera facing ${describeEnum(snapshot.data!)}');
} else {
return Text('loading');
}
},
)),
)
],
),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await controller?.pauseCamera();
},
child: Text('pause', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20)),
),
),
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await controller?.resumeCamera();
},
child: Text('resume', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20)),
),
)
],
),
],
),
),
)
],
),
);
}
Widget _buildQrView(BuildContext context) {
// For this example we check how width or tall the device is and change the scanArea and overlay accordingly.
var scanArea = (MediaQuery.of(context).size.width < 400 ||
MediaQuery.of(context).size.height < 400)
? 150.0
: 300.0;
// To ensure the Scanner view is properly sizes after rotation
// we need to listen for Flutter SizeChanged notification and update controller
return QRView(
key: qrKey,
onQRViewCreated: _onQRViewCreated,
overlay: QrScannerOverlayShape(
borderColor: Colors.red,
borderRadius: 10,
borderLength: 30,
borderWidth: 10,
cutOutSize: scanArea),
onPermissionSet: (ctrl, p) => _onPermissionSet(context, ctrl, p),
);
}
void _onQRViewCreated(QRViewController controller) {
setState(() {
this.controller = controller;
});
controller.scannedDataStream.listen((scanData) {
setState(() {
result = scanData;
});
});
}
void _onPermissionSet(BuildContext context, QRViewController ctrl, bool p) {
log('${DateTime.now().toIso8601String()}_onPermissionSet $p');
if (!p) {
ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(
SnackBar(content: Text('no Permission')),
);
}
}
#override
void dispose() {
controller?.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
}
Use the qr_flutter package on pub.dev.
flutter , I Want Change Qty List From StreamController ?
I want action ontap
IconButton Change data
Text(poduct[index].qty.toString()),
from StreamController
I don't want to use setState(() {});
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';
void main() {
runApp(new MaterialApp(title: "Simple Material App", home: new MyHome()));
}
class MyHome extends StatefulWidget {
#override
MyHomeState createState() => new MyHomeState();
}
class Product {
String productName;
int qty;
Product({this.productName, this.qty});
}
class MyHomeState extends State<MyHome> {
List<Product> poduct = [Product(productName: "Nike",qty: 20),Product(productName: "Vans",qty: 30),];
var listPoduct = StreamController<List<Product>>();
#override
void initState() {
listPoduct.sink.add(poduct);
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("test stream"),
),
body: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: StreamBuilder(
stream: listPoduct.stream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: poduct.length,
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index){
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 20.0),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
Text(poduct[index].productName,style: TextStyle(fontSize: 24.0),),
new IconButton(icon: new Icon(Icons.remove), onPressed: (){
// How to Add ? listPoduct.sink ?
}),
Text(poduct[index].qty.toString()), /// <<< I Want Change Qty List Form StreamController
new IconButton(icon: new Icon(Icons.add), onPressed: (){
// How to Add ? listPoduct.sink ?
}),
Divider(),
],
),
);
},
);
}
),
));
}
}
I want action ontap
IconButton Change data
Text(poduct[index].qty.toString()),
from StreamController
I don't want to use setState(() {});
void main() {
runApp(new MaterialApp(title: "Simple Material App", home: new MyHome()));
}
class MyHome extends StatefulWidget {
#override
MyHomeState createState() => new MyHomeState();
}
class Product {
String productName;
int qty;
Product({this.productName, this.qty});
}
class MyHomeState extends State<MyHome> {
List<Product> poduct = [ // <<<<<<<< TYPO HERE
Product(productName: "Nike",qty: 20),
Product(productName: "Vans",qty: 30)];
var listPoduct = StreamController<List<Product>>();
#override
void initState() {
listPoduct.sink.add(poduct);
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("test stream"),
),
body: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: StreamBuilder(
stream: listPoduct.stream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length, // <<<<<<<< . note that listbuilder relies on snapshot not on your poduct property
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index){
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 20.0),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
Text(poduct[index].productName,style: TextStyle(fontSize: 24.0),), // <<<<<<<< you can also use here the snapshot.data
new IconButton(icon: new Icon(Icons.remove), onPressed: () {
_update(index, -1);
}),
Text(poduct[index].qty.toString()), // <<<<<<<< you can also use here the snapshot.data
new IconButton(icon: new Icon(Icons.add), onPressed: (){
_update(index, 1);
}),
Divider(),
],
),
);
},
);
} else {
return Container()
}
}
),
));
}
_update(int index, int difference) {
for (int i = 0; i < poduct.length; i++ ) {
if (i == index) {
poduct[i] =
Product(productName: poduct[i].productName,
qty: poduct[i].qty + difference);
}
}
listPoduct.add(poduct);
}
}
some helpful links:
StreamBuilder-class
Example
I have a stream builder that shows a list of "posts" from a server. I have used the BLoC architecture to accomplish this. But for some reason when I switch tabs and back the posts disappear how can I keep the posts from disappearing or have them re-render? Below is small part of my code I think is relevant I can add more if needed:
Tab UI (not all the code, file containing BLoC is imported at top):
#override
void initState() {
bloc.fetchMyPosts();
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return DefaultTabController(
length: 2,
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text("Posts", style: Style.appBarStyle),
bottom: TabBar(
tabs: [
Tab(
text: "My Posts",
),
Tab(
text: "My Other Posts",
),
],
),
),
body: TabBarView(
children: [
Posts(stream: bloc.myPosts), //Stream builder with SliverChildBuilderDelegate
Posts(stream:bloc.myOtherPosts),//Stream builder with SliverChildBuilderDelegate
],
),
),
);
}
Stream Builder (Posts):
Widget Posts({Stream stream, //Other variables}) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream:stream,
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
switch(snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.none:
return Row(
children: <Widget>[
Flexible(
child: Text("Please check if you are connected to the internet"),
),
],
);
break;
case ConnectionState.waiting:
if (snapshot.data == null){
return Container(
color: Color(0xFFF4F4FF),
child: Container(child:Center(child:Text(variable?"Text one":"Text two"))));
} else return Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
),
Center(
child: Text("Loading"),
),
],
);
break;
case ConnectionState.active:
case ConnectionState.done:
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return Container(
color:Colors.white,
child: CustomScrollView(
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
shrinkWrap: false,
slivers: <Widget>[
SliverPadding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 24.0),
sliver: SliverList(
delegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate(
(context, index) => PostCard(post:snapshot.data[index],//variables),
childCount: snapshot.data.length,
),
),
)
],
));
}
if (snapshot.data == null){
return Container(
color: Color(0xFFF4F4FF),
child: Container(child:Center(child:Text(variable?"Text one":"Text two"))));
}
}
});
}
BLoC:
class Bloc{
ApiClient _client = ApiClient();
final _myPosts = BehaviourSubject<List<Post>>();
final _myOtherPosts = BehaviourSubject<List<Post>>();
Stream<List<Post>> get myPosts => _myPosts.stream;
Stream<List<Post>> get myOtherPosts => _myOtherPosts.stream;
fetchMyPosts() async {
List<Post> posts = await _client.getMyPosts();
_myPosts.sink.add(posts);
}
fetchMyOtherPosts() async {
List<Post> posts = await _client.getMyOtherPosts();
_myOtherPosts.sink.add(posts);
}
dispose(){
_myPosts.close();
_myOtherPosts.close();
}
}
final bloc = Bloc();
Main Screen:
class MainScreen extends StatefulWidget {
UserBloc userBloc;
MainScreen({this.userBloc});
#override
_MainScreenState createState() => _MainScreenState();
}
class _MainScreenState extends State<MainScreen> {
int _currentIndex = 0;
onTabTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
}
Widget getPage(int index) {
if (index == 0) {
return PostPage(myHandle: widget.userBloc.userValue);
}
if (index == 1) {
return PageOne();
}
if (index == 3) {
return PageTwo();
}
if (index == 4) {
return PageThree(userBloc: widget.userBloc);
}
return PostPage(userBloc: widget.userBloc);
}
Widget customNav() {
return Container(
color: Colors.white,
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.library_books),
onPressed: () => setState(() {
_currentIndex = 0;
})),
// MORE ICONS but similar code
],
));
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Stack(children: <Widget>[
getPage(_currentIndex),
Positioned(
bottom: 0.0,
left: 0.0,
right: 0.0,
child: customNav(),
),
]));
}
}
Take a look at this code i put some comments. I can do this using streambuilder and bloc pattern simulating an async data fetching with future delayed. This widget is working but you will need adapt to your needs.
class TabWidget extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_TabWidgetState createState() => _TabWidgetState();
}
class _TabWidgetState extends State<TabWidget> with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
Bloc _bloc;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_bloc = Bloc(); // can be your bloc.fetchData();
}
#override
void dispose() {
_bloc?.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
//i really recomment using stream builder to create all layout
// if length property is dynamic
return DefaultTabController(
length: 2,
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text("Tab screen"),
bottom: TabBar(
tabs: [
Tab( text: "My Posts" ),
Tab( text: "Other" ),
],
),
),
body: StreamBuilder<List<Widget>>(
stream: _bloc.getTabData,
builder: (context, asyncSnapshot){
switch(asyncSnapshot.connectionState){
case ConnectionState.none:
return Row(
children: <Widget>[
Flexible(
child: Text("handle none state here, this is because i am simulate a async event"),
),
],
);
break;
case ConnectionState.waiting:
return Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
),
Center(
child: Text("Loading data..."),
),
],
);
break;
case ConnectionState.active:
case ConnectionState.done:
//assuming that snapshot has valid data...
return TabBarView(
children:[
asyncSnapshot.data[0],
asyncSnapshot.data[1],
],
);
}
}
),
),
);
}
}
class Bloc{
// post items
// just to simulate data
List<Widget> _tabList1 = List.generate(10, (index){ return Text("TAB 1 Item $index");} );
List<Widget> _tabList2 = List.generate(10, (index){ return Text("TAB 2 Item $index");} );
//tab's data stream
PublishSubject< List<Widget>> _tabData = PublishSubject();
Observable<List<Widget>> get getTabData => _tabData.stream;
Bloc() {
Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 5), () {
List<Widget> tabDataWidgets = List();
// adding tab's data
tabDataWidgets.add( ListView(
children: _tabList1,
) );
tabDataWidgets.add( ListView(
children: _tabList2,
) );
_addingToSink( tabDataWidgets );
});
}
void _addingToSink( final List<Widget> list) => _tabData.sink.add( list );
dispose(){ _tabData?.close(); }
}
I changed PublishSubject to BehaviourSubject and it seemed to work. I used it in conjunction with Marcos Boaventura's answer as well. Although I used two stream builders.
PublishSubject: Starts empty and only emits new elements.
BehaviorSubject: It needs an initial value and replays it or the latest element to new subscribers.
I have fixed it another way like as I have take two Streem variable Example
final Stream<QuerySnapshot> showpost = FirebaseFirestore.instance
.collection("post")
.snapshots();
final Stream<QuerySnapshot> showpost2 = FirebaseFirestore.instance
.collection("post")
.snapshots();
And two-stream i have use two-variable ;
Adding a ScrollController to function timelineList() causes the SliverAppBar to remain visible on scroll (when counter list is scrolled, SliverAppBar should hide). The issue goes away if the _scrollController is removed from the list (see timelineList function) but this gives rise to a new problem, I need to listen for when the scrollbar reaches bottom (to get more content).
See sample app below, copy/paste and run.
void main() => runApp(TestApp());
class TestApp extends StatelessWidget {
final _scrollController = new ScrollController();
TestApp(){
_scrollController.addListener(() {
if (_scrollController.position.pixels ==
_scrollController.position.maxScrollExtent) {
print('Get more data');
}
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
TestBloc bloc = TestBloc();
bloc.fetchTestTimeline();
bloc.fetchTestAppBarTxt1();
bloc.fetchTestAppBarTxt2();
return MaterialApp(
home: new Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[200],
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: Colors.blueGrey,
elevation: 0.0,
),
body: NestedScrollView(
headerSliverBuilder:
(BuildContext contrxt, bool innerBoxIsScrolled) {
return <Widget>[
buildSliverAppBar(context, bloc),
];
},
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
timelineList(bloc),
],
)
)),
);
}
buildSliverAppBar(context, TestBloc bloc){
return SliverAppBar(
automaticallyImplyLeading: false,
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[400],
expandedHeight: 200.0,
floating: true,
snap: true,
flexibleSpace: FlexibleSpaceBar(
background: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 2.0),
height: 200,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
StreamBuilder(
stream: bloc.testAppBarTxt1,
initialData: null,
builder: (BuildContext context,
AsyncSnapshot<String> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data == null)
return buildProgressIndicator(true);
return Expanded(
child: Text('${snapshot.data}'));
}),
StreamBuilder(
stream: bloc.testAppBarTxt2,
initialData: null,
builder: (BuildContext context,
AsyncSnapshot<String> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data == null)
return buildProgressIndicator(true);
return Expanded(
child: Text('${snapshot.data}'));
}),
],
),
)
],
),
));
}
timelineList(TestBloc bloc) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: bloc.getTestTimeline,
initialData: null,
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<List<int>> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
return Expanded(child: buildProgressIndicator(true));
}
List<int> val = snapshot.data;
if (val.isNotEmpty) {
addToTimelineList(val, bloc);
return Expanded(
child: CustomScrollView(
controller: _scrollController,
slivers: <Widget>[
SliverList(
delegate: SliverChildListDelegate(new List<Widget>.generate(bloc.listTest.length, (int index) {
if (index == bloc.listTest.length) {
return buildProgressIndicator(bloc.isPerformingRequest);
} else {
return bloc.listTest[index];
}
})
))
],
),
);
}
});
}
void addToTimelineList(List<int> list, TestBloc bloc) {
for (var val in list) {
bloc.listTest.add(Text('$val'));
}
}
}
Widget buildProgressIndicator(showIndicator) {
return new Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: new Center(
child: new Opacity(
opacity: showIndicator ? 1.0 : 0.0,
child: Container(
width: 10.0,
height: 10.0,
child: new CircularProgressIndicator(
)),
),
),
);
}
class TestBloc {
String appbar1Val;
String appbar2Val;
List<Text> listTest = new List<Text>();
bool isPerformingRequest = false;
final _testAppBarText1 = BehaviorSubject<String>();
Observable<String> get testAppBarTxt1 => _testAppBarText1.stream;
final _testAppBarText2 = BehaviorSubject<String>();
Observable<String> get testAppBarTxt2 => _testAppBarText2.stream;
final _testTimeline = PublishSubject<List<int>>();
Observable<List<int>> get getTestTimeline => _testTimeline.stream;
fetchTestTimeline() async {
List item = await Future.delayed(
Duration(seconds: 2), () => List<int>.generate(100, (i) => i));
_testTimeline.sink.add(item);
}
fetchTestAppBarTxt1() async {
appbar1Val = await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 2), () => "Text One");
_testAppBarText1.sink.add(appbar1Val);
}
fetchTestAppBarTxt2() async {
appbar2Val = await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 2), () => "Text Two");
_testAppBarText2.sink.add(appbar2Val);
}
dispose() {
_testAppBarText1.close();
_testAppBarText2.close();
_testTimeline.close();
}
}
It's possible to achive the same result with wrapping your list with a Notification Listener.
NotificationListener<ScrollNotification>(
onNotification: (sn) {
if (sn.metrics.pixels ==
sn.metrics.maxScrollExtent) {
print('Get more data');
}
},
child: CustomScrollView(...
Edit: Since my initial answer didn't cover the animateTo use case, I got it working by removing the outer NestedScrollView. Here is the modified example.
void main() => runApp(TestApp());
class TestApp extends StatelessWidget {
final _scrollController = new ScrollController();
TestApp() {
_scrollController.addListener(() {
if (_scrollController.position.pixels ==
_scrollController.position.maxScrollExtent) {
print('Get more data');
}
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
TestBloc bloc = TestBloc();
bloc.fetchTestTimeline();
bloc.fetchTestAppBarTxt1();
bloc.fetchTestAppBarTxt2();
return MaterialApp(
home: new Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[200],
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: Colors.blueGrey,
elevation: 0.0,
),
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
timelineList(bloc),
],
),
),
);
}
buildSliverAppBar(context, TestBloc bloc) {
return SliverAppBar(
automaticallyImplyLeading: false,
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[400],
expandedHeight: 200.0,
floating: true,
snap: true,
flexibleSpace: FlexibleSpaceBar(
background: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 2.0),
height: 200,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
StreamBuilder(
stream: bloc.testAppBarTxt1,
initialData: null,
builder: (BuildContext context,
AsyncSnapshot<String> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data == null)
return buildProgressIndicator(true);
return Expanded(child: Text('${snapshot.data}'));
}),
StreamBuilder(
stream: bloc.testAppBarTxt2,
initialData: null,
builder: (BuildContext context,
AsyncSnapshot<String> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data == null)
return buildProgressIndicator(true);
return Expanded(child: Text('${snapshot.data}'));
}),
],
),
)
],
),
));
}
timelineList(TestBloc bloc) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: bloc.getTestTimeline,
initialData: null,
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<List<int>> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
return Expanded(child: buildProgressIndicator(true));
}
List<int> val = snapshot.data;
if (val.isNotEmpty) {
addToTimelineList(val, bloc);
return Expanded(
child: CustomScrollView(
controller: _scrollController,
slivers: <Widget>[
buildSliverAppBar(context, bloc),
SliverList(
delegate: SliverChildListDelegate(
new List<Widget>.generate(bloc.listTest.length,
(int index) {
if (index == bloc.listTest.length) {
return buildProgressIndicator(bloc.isPerformingRequest);
} else {
return bloc.listTest[index];
}
})))
],
),
);
}
});
}
void addToTimelineList(List<int> list, TestBloc bloc) {
for (var val in list) {
bloc.listTest.add(Text('$val'));
}
}
}
Widget buildProgressIndicator(showIndicator) {
return new Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: new Center(
child: new Opacity(
opacity: showIndicator ? 1.0 : 0.0,
child: Container(
width: 10.0, height: 10.0, child: new CircularProgressIndicator()),
),
),
);
}
class TestBloc {
String appbar1Val;
String appbar2Val;
List<Text> listTest = new List<Text>();
bool isPerformingRequest = false;
final _testAppBarText1 = BehaviorSubject<String>();
Observable<String> get testAppBarTxt1 => _testAppBarText1.stream;
final _testAppBarText2 = BehaviorSubject<String>();
Observable<String> get testAppBarTxt2 => _testAppBarText2.stream;
final _testTimeline = PublishSubject<List<int>>();
Observable<List<int>> get getTestTimeline => _testTimeline.stream;
fetchTestTimeline() async {
List item = await Future.delayed(
Duration(seconds: 2), () => List<int>.generate(100, (i) => i));
_testTimeline.sink.add(item);
}
fetchTestAppBarTxt1() async {
appbar1Val = await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 2), () => "Text One");
_testAppBarText1.sink.add(appbar1Val);
}
fetchTestAppBarTxt2() async {
appbar2Val = await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 2), () => "Text Two");
_testAppBarText2.sink.add(appbar2Val);
}
dispose() {
_testAppBarText1.close();
_testAppBarText2.close();
_testTimeline.close();
}
}
I'm having trouble passing the data that's been filled in a textformfields and selected in a dropdown menu.
I'm trying to use the Map function to pass down String values so that I can also pass down all types of values in the future (ex. int, bool, double etc.), however it's not working so I need someone to check it out.
main.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:workoutapp/auth/auth.dart';
import 'package:workoutapp/auth/root_page.dart';
import 'package:workoutapp/inheritedWigets/auth_provider.dart';
void main(List<String> args) {
runApp(
WorkoutManager(),
);
}
class WorkoutManager extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return AuthProvider(
auth: Auth(),
child: MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
title: 'Workout Manager',
home: RootPage(),
theme: ThemeData(
primaryColor: Colors.indigo,
primarySwatch: Colors.indigo,
accentColor: Colors.indigoAccent,
hintColor: Colors.indigo,
brightness: Brightness.dark,
),
),
);
}
}
HomePage
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:workoutapp/inheritedWigets/auth_provider.dart';
import './profile_account_page.dart';
import './routines_create_page.dart';
import '../objects/Routines/routines_manager.dart';
import '../tools/custom_drawer.dart';
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
final VoidCallback onSignedOut;
final List<Map<String, String>> routines;
HomePage({Key key, this.onSignedOut, this.routines}) : super(key: key);
void _signedOut(BuildContext context) async {
try {
var auth = AuthProvider.of(context).auth;
await auth.signOut();
onSignedOut();
} catch (e) {
print(e);
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Workout Manager', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
centerTitle: false,
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
child: Text('Logout'),
onPressed: () {
return _signedOut(context);
},
),
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.account_box),
tooltip: 'Profile Account',
color: Colors.white,
onPressed: () {
return Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (BuildContext context) {
return ProfileAccountPage();
}));
},
),
],
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
child: Icon(Icons.add),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (BuildContext context) {
return RoutinesPageCreate();
}));
},
),
body: RoutinesManager(),
drawer: CustomDrawer(),
);
}
}
RoutineManager
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:workoutapp/objects/routines/routines.dart';
class RoutinesManager extends StatefulWidget {
final Map<String, String> startingRoutine;
RoutinesManager({this.startingRoutine});
#override
_RoutinesManagerState createState() => _RoutinesManagerState();
}
class _RoutinesManagerState extends State<RoutinesManager> {
List<Map<String, String>> _routines = [];
#override
void initState() {
if (widget.startingRoutine != null) {
_routines.add(widget.startingRoutine);
}
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Column(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: Routines(_routines),
)
],
);
}
}
RoutinesCreatePage
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:workoutapp/pages/home_page.dart';
class RoutinesPageCreate extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_RoutinesPageCreateState createState() => _RoutinesPageCreateState();
}
class _RoutinesPageCreateState extends State<RoutinesPageCreate> {
final formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
List<Map<String, String>> _routines = [];
String _routineName, _routineDescription;
var _routineNameController = TextEditingController();
var _routineDescriptionController = TextEditingController();
List<DropdownMenuItem<String>> _dropdownListBodyPartMenuItem = [];
List<String> _dropdownListBodyPart = [
'Chest',
'Back',
'Leg',
'Shoulder',
'Abs',
];
String _selectedBodyPart;
List<DropdownMenuItem<String>> _dropdownListDayOfWeekMenuItem = [];
List<String> _dropdownListDayOfWeek = [
'Monday',
'Tuesday',
'Wednesday',
'Thursday',
'Friday',
'Saturday',
'Sunday',
];
String _selectedDayOfWeek;
void loadBodyPartData() {
_dropdownListBodyPartMenuItem = [];
_dropdownListBodyPartMenuItem = _dropdownListBodyPart.map((val) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
child: Text(val),
value: val,
);
}).toList();
}
void loadDayOfWeekData() {
_dropdownListDayOfWeekMenuItem = [];
_dropdownListDayOfWeekMenuItem = _dropdownListDayOfWeek.map((val) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
child: Text(val),
value: val,
);
}).toList();
}
final _scaffoldState = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
void _showSnakBarReset() {
_scaffoldState.currentState.showSnackBar(
SnackBar(
backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).accentColor,
content: Text('Showing SnackBar TEST'),
),
);
}
void _showSnakBarCreateWorkoutRoutine() {
_scaffoldState.currentState.showSnackBar(
SnackBar(
backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).accentColor,
content: Text('Workout Routine has been created'),
),
);
}
void _addRoutine(Map<String, String> routine) {
setState(() {
_routines.add(routine);
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
loadBodyPartData();
loadDayOfWeekData();
return Scaffold(
key: _scaffoldState,
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Create Routines'),
),
body: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
child: Form(
key: formKey,
child: ListView(children: buildInputs() + buildCreateButtons()),
),
),
);
}
List<Widget> buildInputs() {
TextStyle textStyle = Theme.of(context).textTheme.title;
return [
TextFormField(
controller: _routineNameController,
validator: (value) {
if (value.length > 20) {
return 'Not a valid Routine Name';
}
},
onSaved: (value) {
return _routineName = value;
},
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelStyle: textStyle,
labelText: 'Routine Name',
hintText: 'Enter the Routine Name for this day',
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5.0),
))),
Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.all(7.0)),
TextFormField(
controller: _routineDescriptionController,
validator: (value) {
if (value.length > 50) {
return 'Invalid: The Description must be 50 characters or less.';
}
},
onSaved: (value) {
return _routineDescription = value;
},
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelStyle: textStyle,
labelText: 'Description',
hintText: 'Enter the description of the Routine.',
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5.0),
))),
Padding(padding: const EdgeInsets.all(7.0)),
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
DropdownButtonHideUnderline(
child: DropdownButton(
value: _selectedBodyPart,
items: _dropdownListBodyPartMenuItem,
hint: Text('Select Body Part', style: textStyle),
onChanged: (value) {
setState(() {
_selectedBodyPart = value;
});
})),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(1.0),
),
DropdownButtonHideUnderline(
child: DropdownButton(
value: _selectedDayOfWeek,
items: _dropdownListDayOfWeekMenuItem,
hint: Text('Select Day of Week', style: textStyle),
onChanged: (value) {
setState(() {
_selectedDayOfWeek = value;
});
},
),
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(4.0),
)
],
),
];
}
List<Widget> buildCreateButtons() {
return [
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: RaisedButton(
textColor: Theme.of(context).primaryColorDark,
color: Theme.of(context).accentColor,
child: Text('Create Workout Routine'),
onPressed: () {
if (formKey.currentState.validate()) {
_showSnakBarCreateWorkoutRoutine();
formKey.currentState.save();
_addRoutine({
'routineName': 'Chest Workout',
'description': 'Heavy',
'bodyPart': 'Chest',
'week': 'Monday',
});
Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (BuildContext context) {
return HomePage();
}));
} else {
return null;
}
}),
),
Expanded(
child: RaisedButton(
textColor: Theme.of(context).primaryColorLight,
color: Theme.of(context).primaryColorDark,
child: Text('Reset'),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
_showSnakBarReset();
formKey.currentState.reset();
_selectedBodyPart = null;
_selectedDayOfWeek = null;
});
},
),
),
],
),
),
];
}
}
Routines
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:workoutapp/objects/routines/routines_detail.dart';
class Routines extends StatelessWidget {
final List<Map<String, String>> routines;
Routines(this.routines);
Widget _buildRoutinesItem(BuildContext context, int index) {
TextStyle textStyle = Theme.of(context).textTheme.title;
return Expanded(
child: Card(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Text(routines[index]['routineName'], style: textStyle)),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Text(routines[index]['description'], style: textStyle)),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Text(routines[index]['bodyPart'], style: textStyle)),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Text(routines[index]['week'], style: textStyle)),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: ButtonBar(
alignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
child: Text('Details'),
onPressed: () {
return Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (BuildContext context) {
return RoutinesDetail(
routines[index]['routineName'],
routines[index]['description'],
routines[index]['bodyPart'],
routines[index]['week']);
}));
},
)
],
),
)
],
),
),
);
}
Widget _buildRoutinesList(context) {
TextStyle textStyle = Theme.of(context).textTheme.title;
Widget routinesCards = Container(
child: Container(
child: Center(
child: Text("No routines found, please add some.", style: textStyle),
),
),
);
if (routines.length > 0 || routines.length <= 7) {
ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: _buildRoutinesItem,
itemCount: routines.length,
);
}
return routinesCards;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return _buildRoutinesList(context);
}
}
RoutineDetailPage
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class RoutinesDetail extends StatelessWidget {
final String routineName, description, bodyPart, week;
RoutinesDetail(this.routineName, this.description, this.bodyPart, this.week);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
TextStyle textStyle = Theme.of(context).textTheme.title;
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(routineName),
centerTitle: true,
),
body: Container(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Text(routineName, style: textStyle)),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Text(description, style: textStyle)),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Text(bodyPart, style: textStyle)),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Text(week, style: textStyle)),
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text('Delete'),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
As you can see, I'm trying to separate the code into multiple files as much as possible, so it's more "readable" and make it easy for myself to make changes to the code whenever I have to in the future.
The problem is, it's quite spit up, I don't understand how to use the data and pass it down or up to the pages or widgets as there are multiple stateful and stateless widgets that are suppose to work together to make this app possible.
You'll notice on the HomePage file (StatelessWidget), I'm trying to show the Scaffold body argument with the RoutinesManager StatefulWidget, which is in a different file. At the same time in the HomePage file, I have a Scaffold floatingActionButton argument that will take you to the RoutinesCreatePage StatefulWidget to create a List of Cards (StatelessWidget) using the ListView.builder(). However, no Card gets created under the HomePage after the "Create Workout Routine" RaisedButton gets pressed in the RoutinesCreatePage and no data gets passed.
Can someone please help me out here as I am totally clueless. Also, I'm fairly a beginner regarding flutter/dart so a solution with a relatively easy to understand explanation would be very helpful.
Note: I do have other files that contribute to this app, however I don't think they're part of the problem so I left them out intentionally.
If more information is needed, please do let me know.
Thanks you!
it looks like you misunderstand what state in Flutter is. To explain in short, state is the internal status/data/... that belongs that that specific widget. StatefulWidget has state to determine if UI should be re-rendered on its own state change. External widgets never know about other widgets' states.
So it means, any state change happening inside RoutinesCreatePage widget, only that RoutinesCreatePage knows and reacts. Unless, you inform other widgets to know something has changed.
Alright, so talking about navigation, it works like a stack structure. HomePage trigger a push to RoutinesCreatePage, then to return, you need to pop, not another push.
Here a quick fix for your code, you can try.
HomePage
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
child: Icon(Icons.add),
onPressed: () {
handleNewRoutine(); <--- this is to handle navigation and retrieve returning data from pop
},
),
Future handleNewRoutine() async {
var newRoutine = await Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => RoutinesPageCreate());
)
if (newRoutine == null) {
// nothing returns from RoutinesPageCreate widget
// so do nothing then
} else {
// add to routine list
// and trigger list re-rendering
setState(() {
this.routines.add(newRoutine);
});
}
}
RoutinesCreatePage: when clicking submit button, just populate all data from input fields, make object model and pop to return data to where this widget was pushed.
onPressed: () {
var newRoutine = .... // populate from UI to create new Routine model object.
Navigator.pop(context, newRoutine);
}
Also, take time to read the navigation guide from official Flutter documentation. It is very detailed on this part. https://flutter.io/docs/cookbook/navigation/returning-data
Some additional comments to your code:
in RoutinesCreatePage you don't need to know application level state, I mean _routines variable is unnecessary. You only need one object to store new routine to pop back to HomePage.
in Routines, this method Widget _buildRoutinesList(context) having unused ListView creation.
if (routines.length > 0 || routines.length <= 7) {
ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: _buildRoutinesItem,
itemCount: routines.length,
);
}