I have created a custom control for Uber like OTP TextField. I want to consume the touch in my control and not let it propagate through the UIResponder Chain. So I have overridden the methods as described in apple documentation.
extension BVAPasswordTextField {
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
becomeFirstResponder()
}
override func touchesMoved(Set<UITouch>, with: UIEvent?) {
}
override func touchesEnded(Set<UITouch>, with: UIEvent?) {
}
override func touchesCancelled(Set<UITouch>, with: UIEvent?) {
}
override func touchesEstimatedPropertiesUpdated(Set<UITouch>) {
}
}
Now in some view controller I want to dismiss the keyboard when the user taps anywhere outside my custom control.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let tapGestureRecogniser = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(ViewController.backgroundTapped))
tapGestureRecogniser.numberOfTapsRequired = 1
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGestureRecogniser)
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
#objc func backgroundTapped() {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
But whenever I tap on the textfield backgroundTapped also gets called.
Note:- It is a control where based on enum values you can create different UI Components for taking input. So this control can be shared among the whole team... I won't be the only guy using it.... So I want it to behave exactly like UITextfield in touch scenario
You can handle the tap gesture using UITapGestureRecognizerDelegate. It allows you to decide whether or not gesture should begin. In your case, it should be done basing on the location of the touch.
extension ViewController: UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {
func gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
let location = gestureRecognizer.location(in: self.view)
// return true is location of touch is outside our textField
return !textField.frame.contains(location)
}
}
Just make sure you've set a delegate for your gesture at viewDidLoad
tapGestureRecogniser.delegate = self
UPDATE
If I got your setup right, you have a view and some subviews that are used for input. And you want to resignFirstResponder when this super-view is touched. In that case you can use gestureRecognizerShouldBegin like that
func gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
let location = gestureRecognizer.location(in: self.view)
for subview in self.view.subviews {
if subview.frame.contains(location) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
In my opinion, if you want to handle some view interaction in a specific way, you need to do it using that specific view. And what you're doing now feels like trying to change behavior on one view, using another view.
Related
In my app I have a small menu I made which is basically a UIView with two button on it. The menu opens when the user taps a button and closes also when the user taps the same button. I'd like the menu to close when the user taps anywhere outside of the menu UIView.
The menu:
You can also apply this easy way
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.tapBlurButton(_:)))
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
func tapBlurButton(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
if //checkmenuopen
{
closemenuhere
}
}
For that when you show the small menu, add below it a invisible button (UIColor.clear) with the entire screen as a frame. And it's action is to dismiss the menu of yours.
Make sure when you dismiss the small menu to dismiss thus button as well.
Hope this helps!
You can use basically touches began function
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
print("TAPPED SOMEWHERE ON VIEW")
}
There are several solutions to your case:
1- Implementing touchesBegan(_:with:) method in your ViewController:
Tells this object that one or more new touches occurred in a view or
window.
Simply, as follows:
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
// do something
}
2- Add a UITapGestureRecognizer to the main view of your ViewController:
override func viewDidLoad() {
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(doSomething(_:)))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
func doSomething(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
print("do something")
}
Or -of course- you could implement the selector without the parameter:
override func viewDidLoad() {
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(doSomething))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
func doSomething() {
print("do something")
}
3- You could also follow Mohammad Bashir Sidani's answer.
I would suggest to make sure add the appropriate constraints to your button whether it has been added programmatically or by storyboard.
I'm not sure the code below will work in your case, just a advice.
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var closeMenuGesture: UITapGestureRecognizer!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
closeMenuGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(closeMenu))
closeMenuGesture.delegate = self
// or closeMenuGesture.isEnable = false
}
#IBAction func openMenu() {
view.addGestureRecognizer(closeMenuGesture)
// or closeMenuGesture.isEnabled = true
}
#IBAction func closeMenu() {
view.removeGestureRecognizer(closeMenuGesture)
// or closeMenuGesture.isEnabled = false
}
}
extension ViewController: UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {
func gestureRecognizer(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer, shouldReceive touch: UITouch) -> Bool {
return touch.view === self.view // only valid outside menu UIView
}
}
And I never be in this situation so not sure making enable/disable closeMenuGesture is enough to ensure other controls work normally, or to add/remove closeMenuGesture is more insured.
The isHighlighted property on UIButtonis mostly analogous to whether the button is pressed or not.
The Apple docs are vague about it:
Controls automatically set and clear this state in response to
appropriate touch events.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uicontrol/1618231-ishighlighted
Which method is the system calling to set this?
It appears to be touchesBegan, because you can override this method to prevent it.
But, surprisingly, if you manually call touchesBegan it doesn't get set (for example, from a superview-- see code below).
So it seems it's not simple as touchesBegan. I've tried overriding every method I could...pressesBegan, pressesChanged, pressesCancelled, pressesEnded, touchesCancelled, beginTracking, continueTracking, hitTest, etc.
Only touchesBegan had any effect.
Here's how I tried calling touchesBegan from a superview:
class MyView: UIView {
override func hitTest(_ point: CGPoint, with event: UIEvent?) -> UIView? {
return self
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
guard let point = touches.first?.location(in: self) else { return }
for view in self.subviews {
if let button = view as? UIButton {
if button.frame.contains(point) {
button.touchesBegan(touches, with: event)
print("\(button.isHighlighted)") //prints false
}
}
}
}
}
Is there a way to detect any tap outside the current view? I unsuccessfully tried to implement something with the hitTest method but I am not sure to understand it well.
What you have to do is, In touchesBegan you have to get the first touch object from the touches set and you have to check the location of that touch in a view(inside which you want to detect the touch).
After you get the location of touch in View, you have to check whether your currentView(The view which you have to check whether tap was inside or outside).
If currentView's frame contains the touch location, that means touch has occurred inside the view otherwise outside.
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
super.touchesBegan(touches, with: event)
let touch = touches.first
guard let location = touch?.location(in: self.view) else { return }
if !currentView.frame.contains(location) {
print("Tapped outside the view")
} else {
print("Tapped inside the view")
}
}
Hope it Helps!
You can use UIGestureRecognizerDelegate protocol
extension YourViewController: UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {
func gestureRecognizer(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer,
shouldReceive touch: UITouch) -> Bool {
return (touch.view === self.view)
}
}
This will only returns "true" when the touch was on the background view but "false" if it was inside the your View.
Note : The identity operator === to compare touch.view with self.view. You want to know whether both variables refer to the same object.
And in viewDidLoad() you will create the gestureRecognizer and set delegate.
let gestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self,action: #selector(yourActionMethod))
gestureRecognizer.cancelsTouchesInView = false
gestureRecognizer.delegate = self
view.addGestureRecognizer(gestureRecognizer)
I have multiple textFields in different viewControllers where keyboard is popped up.
I know how to dismiss keyboard when user clicks on a different part of the screen but I don't want to go and hard code it into every corner of my app.
So is there anyway to enforce keyboard getting keyboard dismissed everywhere on the app when the user clicks anywhere on the screen other than keyboard?
I was thinking of extending the UIViewController, but I also have some textFields inside a view that I add as a subview. Perhaps there could be someway that I extend TextField class itself?
I suggest to create a base UIViewController and let each of your ViewControllers inherit it; override touchesBegan method in it:
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
view.endEditing(true)
}
OR you can override viewDidLoad -in the base ViewController- and add a UITapGestureRecognizer to the view, as follows:
override func viewDidLoad() {
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(Base.endEditing))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
func endEditing() {
view.endEditing(true)
}
You can also use an extension of a view controller, if you want the keyboard dismissal to apply to all of them:
extension UIViewController {
open override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
}
I have a text field under a view which is under a scroll view inside a view controller which is one of the view controllers of a navigation controller. I want to dismiss the keyboard when the user touches outside the textfield. I tried using touchesBegan:, but it is not firing when it's under the scrollview. I also tried disabling user interaction in the scroll view, but nothing worked. Could anyone help me out?
func dismissKeyboard(txtField:UITextField)
{
txtField.resignFirstResponder()
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
dismissKeyboard(firstNameTxt)
}
Changed the below way for it to work
extension AddEditHireViewController {
func hideKeyboard()
{
let tap: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(
target: self,
action: "dismissKeyboardNew")
self.formView.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
}
func dismissKeyboardNew()
{
self.formView.endEditing(true)
// self.dismissKeyboard(self.firstNameTxt)
} }
Whilst the solution given by Matthew Bradshaw works too, it will not dismiss the keyboard if the user scrolls. If you want it to do that, another solution would be to subclass UIScrollView. You could then override the touchesBegan method in this subclass, and then end editing accordingly.
class DismissableScrollView: UIScrollView {
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
endEditing(false)
}
}
Once you have done this, simply change your existing UIScrollView's class to DismissableScrollView, or if you are already subclassing UIScrollView, you could add this to that subclass.
You could try to create an extension of the view controller. This has worked much smoother for me and with less hassle than trying to use .resignFirstResponder()
extension UIViewController
{
func hideKeyboard()
{
let tap: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(
target: self,
action: #selector(UIViewController.dismissKeyboard))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
}
func dismissKeyboard()
{
view.endEditing(true)
}
}
Call self.hideKeyboard() in the viewDidLoad