locationManager.location is always nil - ios

I have essentially lifted this code from the internet:
//variables
//location manager
var locationManager:CLLocationManager!
var currentLocation:CLLocation?
//outlets
#IBOutlet weak var whatTextField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var whereTextField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var whenTextField: UITextField!
#IBAction func onCreateEventClick(_ sender: Any) {
let event = CAEvent(eventId: "123777abc", eventName: whatTextField.text, location: currentLocation)
event.save { (error) in
//handle event error
print(error)
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
if( CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedWhenInUse ||
CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedAlways){
determineCurrentLocation()
}
}
func determineCurrentLocation() {
locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
//locationManager.startUpdatingHeading()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
currentLocation = locations[0] as CLLocation
// Call stopUpdatingLocation() to stop listening for location updates,
// other wise this function will be called every time when user location changes.
// manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
print("user latitude = \(currentLocation?.coordinate.latitude)")
print("user longitude = \(currentLocation?.coordinate.longitude)")
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error)
{
print("Error \(error)")
}
And at first I was able to see the location (e.g., not nil.). Now however, it is nil every single time. I have tried changing my simulator's location, and I have confirmed that the app in my simulator is sharing location. I also have added a call to startUpdatingLocation() and added the delegate didUpdateLocations and noticed that didUpdateLocationsAny is not called. Any other ideas? Thanks!

Do you call locationManager's method startUpdatingLocation()? The best place to start updating location is locationManager's delegate method:
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
switch(CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()) {
case .authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse:
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
case .denied, .notDetermined, .restricted:
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
}

The location is usually not available immediately after it being requested, once you set your object as the delegate, you should implement func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) and set currentLocation to the last element of that array.
That method will be called whenever the location is acquired or changes.

Related

Permission popup appear multiple time

I have a project in swift 2.When I launch the app first time there are three different type of permissions popup (Push notification, Location, Photo) that appear on the splash screen.I have add the Permission for location and photos in info.plist
The problem is when the app lunched the one(location) popup appear and disappear without any click then other(photos) popup appear and disappear after few seconds without any click.After few seconds the popup appear one by one and now the popup are display on the screen until I click any one option.
I want to display the permission popup only once when user tap on the button.I have searched about it but all the solutions that I found are in latest version of swift. Any suggestion regarding this is appreciated.
import CoreLocation
private var locationManager: CLLocationManager!
private var locationHandler: ((location: CLLocation?,error: NSError?) -> Void)?
locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
func requestCurrentLocation(completionHandler:((location: CLLocation?,error: NSError?)->Void)!) {
locationHandler = completionHandler
if #available(iOS 9.0, *) {
locationManager.requestLocation()
} else {
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
if let locationHandler = locationHandler, let location = locations.first {
locationHandler(location: location, error: nil)
self.locationHandler = nil
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: NSError) {
if let locationHandler = locationHandler {
locationHandler(location: nil, error: error)
self.locationHandler = nil
}
}
The key is CLLocationManager always alive
import CoreLocation
class LocationManager: NSObject {
static let shared = LocationManager()
private lazy var locationManager: CLLocationManager = {
let manager = CLLocationManager()
manager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
manager.delegate = self
return manager
}()
private override init() {
super.init()
}
func askForPermission() {
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
}
func requestLocation() {
locationManager.requestLocation()
}
}
extension LocationManager: CLLocationManagerDelegate {
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
// do something
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
// do something
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
// do something
}
}

Delegate must respond to locationManager:didFailWithError: even though implemented didFailWithError method

For some reason Xcode thinks I'm not implementing didFailWithError method of the CLLocationManagerDelegate protocol
I fail to see what I'm doing wrong, as I literally copied from another SO post that said this didFailWithErrormethod was updated for Swift 3. So I don't understand why Xcode thinks I'm not implementing didFailWithError
Any insight would be greatly appreciated!
Code
class OptionsViewController: UIViewController,
CLLocationManagerDelegate {
var locationManager: CLLocationManager = CLLocationManager()
override func viewDidLoad() {
//Ask user for location
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
//Use users current location if no starting point set
if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
if CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedWhenInUse
|| CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedAlways {
locationManager.requestLocation()
}
else{
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
}
}
else{
//Alert user to open location service, bra bra bra here...
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("error:: \(error)")
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
print("didChangeAuthorization")
if status == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedWhenInUse
|| status == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedAlways {
locationManager.requestLocation()
}
else{
//other procedures when location service is not permitted.
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
print("Did update location called")
// let locValue:CLLocationCoordinate2D = manager.location!.coordinate
// print("locations = \(locValue.latitude) \(locValue.longitude)")
if locations.first != nil {
print("location:: (location)")
}
}
Aaaandd I realized it's b/c I needed to use an Error of a specific type (specifically Swift.Error)
This is the right method declaration for didFailWithError:
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Swift.Error) {

How to fetch current location when users move in swift [duplicate]

I want to get the current longitude and latitude of a location using Swift and display them via labels. I tried to do this but nothing displays on the labels.
import UIKit
import CoreLocation
class ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate{
#IBOutlet weak var longitude: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var latitude: UILabel!
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if (CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled()) {
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
} else {
println("Location services are not enabled");
}
}
// MARK: - CoreLocation Delegate Methods
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didFailWithError error: NSError!) {
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
removeLoadingView()
if (error) != nil {
print(error)
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didUpdateLocations locations: [AnyObject]!) {
var locationArray = locations as NSArray
var locationObj = locationArray.lastObject as CLLocation
var coord = locationObj.coordinate
longitude.text = coord.longitude
latitude.text = coord.latitude
longitude.text = "\(coord.longitude)"
latitude.text = "\(coord.latitude)"
}
}
IMHO, you are over complicating your code when the solution you are looking is pretty simple.
I have done it by using the following code:
First create an instance of CLLocationManager and Request Authorization
var locManager = CLLocationManager()
locManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
then check if the user allowed authorization.
var currentLocation: CLLocation!
if
CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedWhenInUse ||
CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedAlways
{
currentLocation = locManager.location
}
to use it just do this
label1.text = "\(currentLocation.coordinate.longitude)"
label2.text = "\(currentLocation.coordinate.latitude)"
Your idea of setting them to the label.text is correct, however the only reason I can think of is that the user is not giving you permission and that is why your current Location data will be nil.
However you would need to debug and tell us that.
Also the CLLocationManagerDelegate is not necessary.
Hopefully this helps. Ask away if you have doubts.
For Swift 3:
First you need to set allowance to receive User's GPS in the info.plist.
Set: NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription with a random String.
And/or: NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription with a random String.
Then:
import UIKit
import MapKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var locManager = CLLocationManager()
var currentLocation: CLLocation!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
locManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
if (CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedWhenInUse ||
CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedAlways){
guard let currentLocation = locManager.location else {
return
}
print(currentLocation.coordinate.latitude)
print(currentLocation.coordinate.longitude)
}
}
}
Done.
Despite other advice you should use the CLLocationManagerDelegate to safely retrieve a location (without using it you may get null locations when the location manager doesn't have enough time to update). I strongly recommend wrapping the location manager code within a static shared helper (something along these lines):
class Locator: NSObject, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
enum Result <T> {
case .Success(T)
case .Failure(ErrorType)
}
static let shared: Locator = Locator()
typealias Callback = (Result <Locator>) -> Void
var requests: Array <Callback> = Array <Callback>()
var location: CLLocation? { return sharedLocationManager.location }
lazy var sharedLocationManager: CLLocationManager = {
let newLocationmanager = CLLocationManager()
newLocationmanager.delegate = self
// ...
return newLocationmanager
}()
// MARK: - Authorization
class func authorize() { shared.authorize() }
func authorize() { sharedLocationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization() }
// MARK: - Helpers
func locate(callback: Callback) {
self.requests.append(callback)
sharedLocationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func reset() {
self.requests = Array <Callback>()
sharedLocationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
// MARK: - Delegate
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: NSError) {
for request in self.requests { request(.Failure(error)) }
self.reset()
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: Array <CLLocation>) {
for request in self.requests { request(.Success(self)) }
self.reset()
}
}
Then in view did load (or anywhere else you need to get the current location) run:
Locator.shared.locate { result in
switch result {
case .Success(locator):
if let location = locator.location { /* ... */ }
case .Failure(error):
/* ... */
}
}
In Swift
import UIKit
import CoreLocation
class ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
//Labels outlets
#IBOutlet var localityTxtField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var postalCodeTxtField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var aAreaTxtField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var countryTxtField: UITextField!
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
//View Didload
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
//Button Location
#IBAction func findMyLocation(_ sender: AnyObject) {
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyNearestTenMeters
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
CLGeocoder().reverseGeocodeLocation(manager.location!, completionHandler: {(placemarks, error)->Void in
if (error != nil) {
print("Reverse geocoder failed with error" + (error?.localizedDescription)!)
return
}
if (placemarks?.count)! > 0 {
print("placemarks",placemarks!)
let pm = placemarks?[0]
self.displayLocationInfo(pm)
} else {
print("Problem with the data received from geocoder")
}
})
}
func displayLocationInfo(_ placemark: CLPlacemark?) {
if let containsPlacemark = placemark {
print("your location is:-",containsPlacemark)
//stop updating location to save battery life
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
let locality = (containsPlacemark.locality != nil) ? containsPlacemark.locality : ""
let postalCode = (containsPlacemark.postalCode != nil) ? containsPlacemark.postalCode : ""
let administrativeArea = (containsPlacemark.administrativeArea != nil) ? containsPlacemark.administrativeArea : ""
let country = (containsPlacemark.country != nil) ? containsPlacemark.country : ""
localityTxtField.text = locality
postalCodeTxtField.text = postalCode
aAreaTxtField.text = administrativeArea
countryTxtField.text = country
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("Error while updating location " + error.localizedDescription)
}
}
In current thread a solution was proposed without delegate but in Xcode 9.1 testing in simulator it did not work, location was nil. This code worked:
import UIKit
import MapKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
var locationManager: CLLocationManager!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if (CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled())
{
locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation])
{
let location = locations.last! as CLLocation
/* you can use these values*/
let lat = location.coordinate.latitude
let long = location.coordinate.longitude
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}
I am junior but I solved it in this way:
I have created extension of my class inherited CLLocationManagerDelegate and following steps:
1.Import CoreLocation to your ViewController
import CoreLocation
2.Then initialize location manager and location variables inside your ViewController.
var locManager = CLLocationManager()
var currentUserLocation: CLLocation!
Inside viewDidLoad() request location init delegate and requestUsageDescription
locManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locManager.delegate = self
locManager.requestLocation()
Then I have just created extension for my viewController inheriting CLLocationManagerDelegate
extension theNameOfYourViewController: CLLocationManagerDelegate{
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Swift.Error) {
print(error)
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
// .requestLocation will only pass one location to the locations array
// hence we can access it by taking the first element of the array
if let location = locations.first {
print(location.coordinate.latitude)
print(location.coordinate.longitude)
}
}
}
Just remember to change the names according your needs also whenever you need location just use the function request location
locManager.requestLocation()
I agree with Kevin above, but if you're looking for less code for something simpler the following will suffice:
Make sure to use the CLLocationManagerDelegate
Swift 4:
In viewDidLoad you can add the following
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
if (CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedWhenInUse) || (CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedAlways) {
currentLocation = locationManager.location
print(currentLocation.coordinate.latitude)
print(currentLocation.coordinate.longitude)
}
}
And for the first request respond once the user gives or denies permission:
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
if status == .authorizedWhenInUse {
locationManager.requestLocation()
currentLocation = locationManager.location
print(currentLocation.coordinate.latitude)
print(currentLocation.coordinate.longitude)
//Process location information and update.
}
Make sure to add the following keys to Info.plist:
Privacy - Location When In Use Usage Description
Privacy - Location Always and When In Use Usage Description
Create User class:
import Foundation
import CoreLocation
import MapKit
class User: NSObject, ObservableObject {
#Published var position = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 0.0, longitude: 0.0)
let manager = CLLocationManager()
override init() {
super.init()
manager.delegate = self
manager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
manager.requestLocation()
}
}
extension User: CLLocationManagerDelegate {
func locationManagerDidChangeAuthorization(_ manager: CLLocationManager) {
print("Location services authorization request")
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
print("User location updated")
print("Updated position: \(locations.first?.coordinate.latitude ?? 00)")
if let location = locations.first {
self.position = location.coordinate
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("Failed to find user's location: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
Update
Swift 5+
Xcode 13+
Add these permission in info plist
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs your location to show nearby services</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs your location to show nearby services</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs your location to show nearby services</string>
Import this in your view controller
import CoreLocation
in viewDidLoad()
override func viewDidLoad() {
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationManager.requestLocation()
}
Create extension like this
extension RegisterViewController : CLLocationManagerDelegate {
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("error:: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
if status == .authorizedWhenInUse {
locationManager.requestLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
if let locationSafe = locations.last {
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
let latitude = locationSafe.coordinate.latitude
let longitude = locationSafe.coordinate.longitude
self.currentLatitude = latitude
self.currentLongitude = longitude
print(" Lat \(latitude) , Longitude \(longitude)")
}
if locations.first != nil {
print("location:: \(locations[0])")
}
}
}
Run and check this

locationManager:didUpdateLocations never called

I have this code in my ViewController:
#IBAction func testButton(sender: UIButton) {
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
print("\(CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled())")
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
print("Started updating location")
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
let userLocation: CLLocation = locations[0]
let long = userLocation.coordinate.longitude
let lat = userLocation.coordinate.latitude
print("\(long), \(lat)")
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: NSError) {
print("Location update failed: \(error)")
}
NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription in my plist. It should just work according to all information I could find, but it just outputs
true
Started updating location
Is edit 2 of this question true? If so, what would be the best way to move this out of the viewController?
Before startUpdatingLocation(), have to ask for permission using requestWhenInUseAuthorization() first.
So your codes in ViewController will be similar like the following or you can download a sample project here.
class ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
let locationManager: CLLocationManager = CLLocationManager()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.locationManager.delegate = self
self.locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
self.testButton()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func testButton() {
if CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() != .AuthorizedWhenInUse {
self.locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
return
}
self.locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
let userLocation: CLLocation = locations[0]
let long = userLocation.coordinate.longitude
let lat = userLocation.coordinate.latitude
print("\(long), \(lat)")
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: NSError) {
print("Location update failed: \(error)")
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
if status == .AuthorizedWhenInUse {
self.testButton()
}
}
}

How to get current longitude and latitude using CLLocationManager-Swift

I want to get the current longitude and latitude of a location using Swift and display them via labels. I tried to do this but nothing displays on the labels.
import UIKit
import CoreLocation
class ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate{
#IBOutlet weak var longitude: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var latitude: UILabel!
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if (CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled()) {
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
} else {
println("Location services are not enabled");
}
}
// MARK: - CoreLocation Delegate Methods
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didFailWithError error: NSError!) {
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
removeLoadingView()
if (error) != nil {
print(error)
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didUpdateLocations locations: [AnyObject]!) {
var locationArray = locations as NSArray
var locationObj = locationArray.lastObject as CLLocation
var coord = locationObj.coordinate
longitude.text = coord.longitude
latitude.text = coord.latitude
longitude.text = "\(coord.longitude)"
latitude.text = "\(coord.latitude)"
}
}
IMHO, you are over complicating your code when the solution you are looking is pretty simple.
I have done it by using the following code:
First create an instance of CLLocationManager and Request Authorization
var locManager = CLLocationManager()
locManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
then check if the user allowed authorization.
var currentLocation: CLLocation!
if
CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedWhenInUse ||
CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedAlways
{
currentLocation = locManager.location
}
to use it just do this
label1.text = "\(currentLocation.coordinate.longitude)"
label2.text = "\(currentLocation.coordinate.latitude)"
Your idea of setting them to the label.text is correct, however the only reason I can think of is that the user is not giving you permission and that is why your current Location data will be nil.
However you would need to debug and tell us that.
Also the CLLocationManagerDelegate is not necessary.
Hopefully this helps. Ask away if you have doubts.
For Swift 3:
First you need to set allowance to receive User's GPS in the info.plist.
Set: NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription with a random String.
And/or: NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription with a random String.
Then:
import UIKit
import MapKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var locManager = CLLocationManager()
var currentLocation: CLLocation!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
locManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
if (CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedWhenInUse ||
CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedAlways){
guard let currentLocation = locManager.location else {
return
}
print(currentLocation.coordinate.latitude)
print(currentLocation.coordinate.longitude)
}
}
}
Done.
Despite other advice you should use the CLLocationManagerDelegate to safely retrieve a location (without using it you may get null locations when the location manager doesn't have enough time to update). I strongly recommend wrapping the location manager code within a static shared helper (something along these lines):
class Locator: NSObject, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
enum Result <T> {
case .Success(T)
case .Failure(ErrorType)
}
static let shared: Locator = Locator()
typealias Callback = (Result <Locator>) -> Void
var requests: Array <Callback> = Array <Callback>()
var location: CLLocation? { return sharedLocationManager.location }
lazy var sharedLocationManager: CLLocationManager = {
let newLocationmanager = CLLocationManager()
newLocationmanager.delegate = self
// ...
return newLocationmanager
}()
// MARK: - Authorization
class func authorize() { shared.authorize() }
func authorize() { sharedLocationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization() }
// MARK: - Helpers
func locate(callback: Callback) {
self.requests.append(callback)
sharedLocationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func reset() {
self.requests = Array <Callback>()
sharedLocationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
// MARK: - Delegate
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: NSError) {
for request in self.requests { request(.Failure(error)) }
self.reset()
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: Array <CLLocation>) {
for request in self.requests { request(.Success(self)) }
self.reset()
}
}
Then in view did load (or anywhere else you need to get the current location) run:
Locator.shared.locate { result in
switch result {
case .Success(locator):
if let location = locator.location { /* ... */ }
case .Failure(error):
/* ... */
}
}
In Swift
import UIKit
import CoreLocation
class ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
//Labels outlets
#IBOutlet var localityTxtField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var postalCodeTxtField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var aAreaTxtField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var countryTxtField: UITextField!
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
//View Didload
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
//Button Location
#IBAction func findMyLocation(_ sender: AnyObject) {
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyNearestTenMeters
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
CLGeocoder().reverseGeocodeLocation(manager.location!, completionHandler: {(placemarks, error)->Void in
if (error != nil) {
print("Reverse geocoder failed with error" + (error?.localizedDescription)!)
return
}
if (placemarks?.count)! > 0 {
print("placemarks",placemarks!)
let pm = placemarks?[0]
self.displayLocationInfo(pm)
} else {
print("Problem with the data received from geocoder")
}
})
}
func displayLocationInfo(_ placemark: CLPlacemark?) {
if let containsPlacemark = placemark {
print("your location is:-",containsPlacemark)
//stop updating location to save battery life
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
let locality = (containsPlacemark.locality != nil) ? containsPlacemark.locality : ""
let postalCode = (containsPlacemark.postalCode != nil) ? containsPlacemark.postalCode : ""
let administrativeArea = (containsPlacemark.administrativeArea != nil) ? containsPlacemark.administrativeArea : ""
let country = (containsPlacemark.country != nil) ? containsPlacemark.country : ""
localityTxtField.text = locality
postalCodeTxtField.text = postalCode
aAreaTxtField.text = administrativeArea
countryTxtField.text = country
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("Error while updating location " + error.localizedDescription)
}
}
In current thread a solution was proposed without delegate but in Xcode 9.1 testing in simulator it did not work, location was nil. This code worked:
import UIKit
import MapKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
var locationManager: CLLocationManager!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if (CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled())
{
locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation])
{
let location = locations.last! as CLLocation
/* you can use these values*/
let lat = location.coordinate.latitude
let long = location.coordinate.longitude
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}
I am junior but I solved it in this way:
I have created extension of my class inherited CLLocationManagerDelegate and following steps:
1.Import CoreLocation to your ViewController
import CoreLocation
2.Then initialize location manager and location variables inside your ViewController.
var locManager = CLLocationManager()
var currentUserLocation: CLLocation!
Inside viewDidLoad() request location init delegate and requestUsageDescription
locManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locManager.delegate = self
locManager.requestLocation()
Then I have just created extension for my viewController inheriting CLLocationManagerDelegate
extension theNameOfYourViewController: CLLocationManagerDelegate{
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Swift.Error) {
print(error)
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
// .requestLocation will only pass one location to the locations array
// hence we can access it by taking the first element of the array
if let location = locations.first {
print(location.coordinate.latitude)
print(location.coordinate.longitude)
}
}
}
Just remember to change the names according your needs also whenever you need location just use the function request location
locManager.requestLocation()
I agree with Kevin above, but if you're looking for less code for something simpler the following will suffice:
Make sure to use the CLLocationManagerDelegate
Swift 4:
In viewDidLoad you can add the following
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
if (CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedWhenInUse) || (CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.authorizedAlways) {
currentLocation = locationManager.location
print(currentLocation.coordinate.latitude)
print(currentLocation.coordinate.longitude)
}
}
And for the first request respond once the user gives or denies permission:
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
if status == .authorizedWhenInUse {
locationManager.requestLocation()
currentLocation = locationManager.location
print(currentLocation.coordinate.latitude)
print(currentLocation.coordinate.longitude)
//Process location information and update.
}
Make sure to add the following keys to Info.plist:
Privacy - Location When In Use Usage Description
Privacy - Location Always and When In Use Usage Description
Create User class:
import Foundation
import CoreLocation
import MapKit
class User: NSObject, ObservableObject {
#Published var position = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 0.0, longitude: 0.0)
let manager = CLLocationManager()
override init() {
super.init()
manager.delegate = self
manager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
manager.requestLocation()
}
}
extension User: CLLocationManagerDelegate {
func locationManagerDidChangeAuthorization(_ manager: CLLocationManager) {
print("Location services authorization request")
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
print("User location updated")
print("Updated position: \(locations.first?.coordinate.latitude ?? 00)")
if let location = locations.first {
self.position = location.coordinate
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("Failed to find user's location: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
Update
Swift 5+
Xcode 13+
Add these permission in info plist
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs your location to show nearby services</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs your location to show nearby services</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs your location to show nearby services</string>
Import this in your view controller
import CoreLocation
in viewDidLoad()
override func viewDidLoad() {
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationManager.requestLocation()
}
Create extension like this
extension RegisterViewController : CLLocationManagerDelegate {
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("error:: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
if status == .authorizedWhenInUse {
locationManager.requestLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
if let locationSafe = locations.last {
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
let latitude = locationSafe.coordinate.latitude
let longitude = locationSafe.coordinate.longitude
self.currentLatitude = latitude
self.currentLongitude = longitude
print(" Lat \(latitude) , Longitude \(longitude)")
}
if locations.first != nil {
print("location:: \(locations[0])")
}
}
}
Run and check this

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