So I was working on adding Docker to a linode server, when I got to the step where I had to make a SECRET_KEY_BASE. However, every time I try, it gives me this error:
# echo SECRET_KEY_BASE=$(docker-compose --rm web bundle exec rake secret)
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose: line 1: Not: command not found
SECRET_KEY_BASE=
Please help, the only other solutions on the internet are to install a part of Docker (I have both Docker and Compose) or to not use an ARM-based CPU (which I looked up and saw that Linode uses AMD Zen CPUs)
When I was using this command from the Digital Ocean website to install Docker Compose onto Ubuntu 20.04, I had to add a v1.29.2 to the version number command
Instead of this:
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Use this:
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v1.29.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
I have installed docker on CentOS 7 by running following commands,
curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh
systemctl enable docker && systemctl start docker
docker run hello-world
NOTE: helloworld runs correctly and no issues.
however when I try to run docker-compose (docker-compose.yml exists and valid) it gives me the error on CentOS only (Windows version works fine for the docker-compose file)
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose: line 1: {error:Not Found}: command not found
You also need to install Docker Compose. See the manual. Here are the commands you need to execute
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.12.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo mv /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/docker-compose
Note:
Make sure that the link pointing to the GitHub release is not outdated!. Check out the latest releases on GitHub.
I'm installing on a Raspberry Pi 3, with Raspbian 8. The curl method failed for me (got a line 1: Not: command not found error upon asking for docker-compose --version) and the solution of #sunapi386 seemed a little out-dated, so I tried this which worked:
First clean things up from previous efforts:
sudo rm /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo pip uninstall docker-compose
Then follow this guidance re docker-compose on Rpi:
sudo apt-get -y install python-pip
sudo pip install docker-compose
For me (on 1 Nov 2017) this results in the following response to docker-compose --version:
docker-compose version 1.16.1, build 6d1ac219
If you installed docker by adding their official repository to your repository list, like:
$ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
$ sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"
Just do:
$ sudo apt-get install docker-compose
In case on RHEL based distro / Fedora:
$ sudo dnf install docker-compose
UPDATE May 2022
Since April 2022 docker compose V2 is GA and it's now part of docker desktop. You can see all the related info here.
Compose V1 is now marked as deprecated.
Original answer:
docker compose v1 is a separate install. To install v1 follow instructions here.
docker compose v2 is currently a separate install but will be integrated into docker at some point, when it's ready. It has been conceived as a docker plugin. At this time, if you want docker compose v2, since this commit you can do:
sudo apt update \
&& sudo apt install docker-compose-plugin
with apt or the equivalent for yum. That will install the new docker compose V2 as a plugin.
If you're using ubuntu and docker compose works but docker-compose doesn't, and you need the old docker-compose syntax to be available (maybe a 3rd party library uses it) you can fix it by following these steps:
the docker-compose plugin is probably installed under /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose (make sure it is)
create a symlink to it:
sudo ln -s /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
Now docker-compose should be available
Update:
If docker-compose is no where to be found on the mentioned path, you can download it manually from release page for your operating system and then move the downloaded file and make it executable.
cd ~/Downloads
sudo mv ./docker-compose-* /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
I'm on debian, I found something quite natural to do :
apt-get install docker-compose
and it did the job
(not tested on centos)
They changed the syntax. Now it is written like this:
docker compose [OPTIONS] COMMAND
docker compose ps
Now compose is plugin! But other doc pages have old syntax.
How I should support compatibility?!
UPDATE:
If you run script it can get compose command:
# docker-compose.sh
if docker compose version > /dev/null ; then
echo "docker compose"
else
echo "docker-compose"
fi
# other.sh
DOCKER_C=$($BASEDIR/docker-compose.sh)
echo "docker command is: $DOCKER_C"
Living on the crutches, thanks Docker command (:
I'm installing on a Raspberry Pi 3, on Raspbian OS. The curl method didn't resolve to a valid response. It also said {error: Not Found}, I took a look at the URL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.11.2/docker-compose-Linux-armv7l and it was not valid. I guess there was no build there.
This guide https://github.com/hypriot/arm-compose worked for me.
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
echo "deb https://packagecloud.io/Hypriot/Schatzkiste/debian/ jessie main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/hypriot.list
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 37BBEE3F7AD95B3F
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install docker-compose
first of all please check if docker-compose is installed,
$ docker-compose -v
If it is not installed, please refer to the installation guide https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/
If installed give executable permission to the binary.
$ chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
check if this works.
Tried to install docker-compose on CentOS using curl per docker docs (for Linux). After those steps it returned an error
docker-compose -v
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose: line 1: Not: command not found
Funny thing docker-compose file literally contains just "Not Found" on line 1 (it should be a binary)
cat /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Not Found
That means a github link I tried to curl from does not exist. My unsuccessful link was:
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/2.2.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Running uname -s and uname -m locally you can see what needs to be added to a download url
uname -s
Linux
uname -m
x86_64
Trying the url in a browser
https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/2.2.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64
shows that page was not found.
A problem they added "v" to a version, as in v2.2.2. So a download url should be with "v"
https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.2.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64. Their releases: https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/
This worked (attention v2.2.2)
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.2.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
docker-compose -v
Docker Compose version v2.2.2
Refered to the answers given above (I do not have enough reputation to refer separately to individual solutions, hence I do this collectively in this place), I want to supplement them with some important suggestions:
docker-compose you can install from the repository (if you have this package in the repository, if not you can adding to system a repository with this package) or download binary with use curl - totourial on the official website of the project - src: https://docs.docker.com/compose/install /
docker-compose from the repository is in version 1.8.0 (at least at me). This docker-compose version does not support configuration files in version 3. It only has version = <2 support. Inthe official site of the project is a recommendation to use container configuration in version 3 - src: https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file / compose-versioning /. From my own experience with work in the docker I recommend using container configurations in version 3 - there are more configuration options to use than in versions <3. If you want to use the configurations configurations in version 3 you have to do update / install docker-compose to the version of at least 1.17 - preferably the latest stable. The official site of the project is toturial how to do this process - src: https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/
when you try to manually remove the old docker-compose binaries, you can have information about the missing file in the default path /usr/local/bin/docker-compose. At my case, docker-compose was in the default path /usr/bin/docker-compose. In this case, I suggest you use the find tool in your system to find binary file docker-compose - example syntax: sudo find / -name 'docker-compose'. It helped me. Thanks to this, I removed the old docker-compose version and added the stable to the system - I use the curl tool to download binary file docker-compose, putting it in the right path and giving it the right permissions - all this process has been described in the posts above.
Regards,
Adam
just use brew:
brew install docker-compose
A lot of suggestions for Ubuntu OS, but imho the easiest solution is to just create an alias. (if docker compose is already installed)
Steps:
ls -la inside your ~ directory to see if there is a .bash_aliases
if not just create it (touch, nano... or simply with gedit) gedit .bash_aliases
(the above steps can be skipped and just add your aliases inside .bashrc)
add the alias alias docker-compose="docker compose"
make the aliases available in your current session: source ~/.bashrc
The above solutions didn't work for me. But I found this that worked:
sudo apt-get update -y && sudo apt-get install -y python3-pip python3-dev
sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io
curl -fsSL get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh
sudo sh get-docker.sh
sudo pip3 install docker-compose
#sudo docker-compose -f docker-compose-profess.yml pull ofw
sudo usermod -a -G docker $USER
sudo reboot
For installing Docker Compose v1, you can install as following:
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
docker-compose --version
For installing Docker Compose v2, you can refer here.
For command compatibility between the new compose and the old docker-compose, you can refer here.
From the official docs:
If you installed Docker Desktop/Toolbox for either Windows or Mac, you
already have Docker Compose! Play-with-Docker instances already have
Docker Compose installed as well. If you are on a Linux machine, you
will need to install Docker Compose.
For that, you need to refer to the Pre-existing Docker Installation section.
Installing docker doesn't mean that you've installed docker-compose. It has as prerequisitions that you've already installed the docker engine which you've already done. After that you're able to install docker-compose following this link for Centos 7.
docker-compose is currently a tool that utilizes docker(-engine) but is not included in the distribution of docker.
Here is the link to the installation manual:
https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/
TL;DR:
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.8.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/bin/docker-compose
(1.8.0 will change in the future)
I suggest using the official pkg on Mac. I guess docker-compose is no longer included with docker by default: https://docs.docker.com/toolbox/toolbox_install_mac/
On Linux, you can download the Docker Compose binary from the Compose repository release page on GitHub. Follow the instructions from the link, which involve running the curl command in your terminal to download the binaries. These step-by-step instructions are also included below.
1:Run this command to download the current stable release of Docker Compose:
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.26.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
To install a different version of Compose, substitute 1.26.2 with the version of Compose you want to use.
2:Apply executable permissions to the binary:
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Note: If the command docker-compose fails after installation, check
your path. You can also create a symbolic link to /usr/bin or any
other directory in your path.
If you want to auto install docker-compose latest version, just run:
export docker_compose_latest=$(curl -Ls -o /dev/null -w %{url_effective} https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/latest | grep -o '[^/]*$')
curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/${docker_compose_latest}/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
It will install latest version of docker-compose. Official installing way need version obtained by your hands. But I wrote a script which obtain the latest version for you automatically.
In Amazon Linux, if you will do which docker-compose
you will get the below error
[root#ip bin]# which docker-compose
/usr/bin/which: no docker-compose in (/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin)
just mv the docker-compose from /usr/local/bin to /usr/bin
[root#ip bin]# mv docker-compose /usr/bin
[root#ip bin]# which docker-compose
/bin/docker-compose
[root#ip-172-31-36-121 bin]# docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.29.2, build unknown
Here is a brief guide that installs both Docker and Docker compose, hope you find it useful.
If docker-compose is already persists in /usr/local/bin:
ls -alt /usr/local/bin/ | grep docker-compose
> lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 77 Mar 11 10:39 docker-compose -> /Applications/Docker.app/Contents/Resources/bin/docker-compose/docker-compose
Then update your .bash_profile Path with this /usr/local/bin in the end:
export PATH="$HOME/.yarn/bin:$HOME/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/.bin:$PATH:/usr/local/bin"
Run:
source ~/.bash_profile
And check:
echo $PATH
> ...
which docker-compose
> /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
docker-compose
I installed docker and docker-compose on my ec2 instance. I have also started docker but when I try docker-compose I get an error:
[ec2-user#ip-172-31-16-150 ~]$ sudo service docker start
[ec2-user#ip-172-31-16-150 ~]$ docker --version
Docker version 1.9.1, build a34a1d5/1.9.1
[ec2-user#ip-172-31-16-150 ~]$ docker-compose --version
docker-compose version: 1.4.2
[ec2-user#ip-172-31-16-150 ~]$ docker-compose -p docker -f my-compose.yml up -d
Couldn't connect to Docker daemon at http+docker://localunixsocket - is it running?
If it's at a non-standard location, specify the URL with the DOCKER_HOST environment variable.
[ec2-user#ip-172-31-16-150 ~]$ sudo docker-compose -p docker -f my-compose.yml up -d
sudo: docker-compose: command not found
[ec2-user#ip-172-31-16-150 ~]$ echo $DOCKER_HOST
I've tried the command with sudo as well but it doesn't recognize docker-compose as a command
I have not set any DOCKER_HOST environment variable. I am not sure if I need to..
You'll need to run the actually command with sudo:
sudo docker-compose -p docker -f my-compose.yml up -d
Docker runs as root on your Linux system, so all the interactions with the running daemon need to be as root. You can run the commands as a user, but you're not interacting with the running system!
You can install docker-compose on Amazon Linux with:
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.4.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/docker-compose > /dev/null
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
I'm running a container based on ubuntu:14.04, and I need to be able to use avahi-browse inside it. However:
(.env)root#8faa2c44e53e:/opt/cluster-manager# avahi-browse -a
Failed to create client object: Daemon not running
(.env)root#8faa2c44e53e:/opt/cluster-manager# service avahi-daemon status
Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Daemon is running
The actual problem I have is a pybonjour error; pybonjour.BonjourError: (-65537, 'unknown') but I've read that is linked to the problem with the avahi-daemon.
So; how do I connect to the avahi-daemon from the container ?
P.S. I have to switch dbus off in the avahi-daemon.conf fill to make it possible to start it, otherwise avahi-daemon won't start, with a dbus error like this:
(.env)root#8faa2c44e53e:/opt/cluster-manager# avahi-daemon
Found user 'avahi' (UID 103) and group 'avahi' (GID 107).
Successfully dropped root privileges.
avahi-daemon 0.6.31 starting up.
dbus_bus_get_private(): Failed to connect to socket /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket: No such file or directory
WARNING: Failed to contact D-Bus daemon.
avahi-daemon 0.6.31 exiting.
As far I can test you can use host's avahi-daemon through Unix socket for mDNS to resolve and /var/run/dbus for avali-browse to work.
E.g.:
docker run -v /var/run/dbus:/var/run/dbus -v /var/run/avahi-daemon/socket:/var/run/avahi-daemon/socket -ti debian:10-slim bash
To test inside container:
apt-get update && apt-get install avahi-utils iputils-ping -y
ping whatever.local
avahi-browse -a
Avahi requires D-BUS in order to communicate with clients. Sounds like your docker container isn't starting the system D-BUS. If you do that, then Avahi should work.
You need D-BUS for most of Avahi's functionality (including avahi-browse) so disabling it won't really help.
There is a docker image supposedly supporting avahi from within the container. The trick seems to be to mount /var/run/dbus from the host into the container.
Note that I couldn't make it work to run this image on my 16.04. host.
I ran into the same problem getting avahi and dbus to operate correctly on Ubuntu 14.04 (specifically, I was trying to use ROS TurtleBot). I solved it by incorporating a modified version of the instructions in docker-systemd into my Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu:14.04
RUN apt-get update &&\
apt-get install -y avahi-utils avahi-daemon libnss-mdns systemd
RUN cd /lib/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/;\
ls | grep -v systemd-tmpfiles-setup | xargs rm -f $1 \
rm -f /lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/*;\
rm -f /etc/systemd/system/*.wants/*;\
rm -f /lib/systemd/system/local-fs.target.wants/*; \
rm -f /lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/*udev*; \
rm -f /lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/*initctl*; \
rm -f /lib/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/*;\
rm -f /lib/systemd/system/anaconda.target.wants/*; \
rm -f /lib/systemd/system/plymouth*; \
rm -f /lib/systemd/system/systemd-update-utmp*
RUN mkdir -p /var/run/dbus
ENV init /lib/systemd/systemd
After modifying your Dockerfile to include these instructions, you should create a container using the following command:
docker run --rm --privileged -v /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:ro -it <DOCKER_IMAGE> /bin/bash
Finally, once you're inside the container, you must execute the following commands before attempting to use avahi-browse (directly or indirectly):
$ dbus-service --system
$ /etc/init.d/avahi-daemon start
Another solution is to use mdns-repeater on the host to forward mDNS packets to the Docker network
mdns-repeater eth1 docker0
I needed to add 2 parameters in my call to docker run command for avahi-browse -at command to run inside the container:
--privileged and -v /var/run/dbus:/var/run/dbus
I have successfully installed docker-machine on my Windows computer, and I'm able to use the Docker CLI on my windows box to run docker commands on a boot2docker VM.
I have docker-machine version 0.2.0, and docker 1.6.2, and the VM yields "4.0.3-boot2docker" when I run "uname -r" on it.
Now I want to install docker-compose to manage that boot2docker VM. Does docker-compose run on my Windows machine and manage the VM "remotely", as docker does, or do I have to install it on the VM itself?
On a related note, I tried installing docker-compose on my VM by doing the following:
C:\ docker-machine ssh dev
$ whoami
docker
$ sudo -i
# curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.2.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
# exit
$ which docker
/usr/local/bin/docker
$ which docker-compose
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose
This is fine, but when I try to run docker-compose it doesn't work.
$ docker-compose up
-sh: docker-compose: not found
The file is in /usr/local/bin, and it has exactly the same privileges as docker.
docker#dev:/usr/local/bin$ ls -al do*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 15443675 May 13 21:24 docker
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5263681 May 19 00:09 docker-compose
docker#dev:/usr/local/bin$
Is there something I'm missing?
Have a good look at the curl output. It seems that the download url is not valid anymore. I found that
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.2.0/docker-compose-Linux-x86_x64
gave
{"error":"Not Found"}
For me, the current release 1.3.2 worked well, i.e.:
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.3.2/docker-compose-Linux-x86_x64
NOTE: When using on current CoreOS don't try to output in /usr/local/bin/docker-compose as noted here. Instead use /opt/bin/docker-compose (dir may need to be created first), i.e.
mkdir -p /opt/bin
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.3.2/docker-compose-Linux-x86_x64 > /opt/bin/docker-compose
I found that the download links don't work for older versions and the "install" fails silently resulting in the problem you describe. Have a look to find a download link to a current version here:
https://github.com/docker/compose/releases
Like mkoertgen said, you can always view the output from the curl command in the terminal to see that you don't get "not found" or something similar or run cat /usr/local/bin/docker-compose to verify that it's not a textfile containing "not found".
You can install docker-compose on your Windows host too.
It will manage your docker remotely. You can think of docker-compose as a more abstract interface to docker.
After running boot2docker init, run boot2docker shellinit | Invoke-Expression. This will tell docker and docker-compose where the docker server is running.
More info on installing it on Windows can be found here: http://docs.docker.com/installation/windows/