Following the rails tutorial https://www.railstutorial.org/book/basic_login.
users.yml
michael:
name: Michael Example
email: michael#example.comm
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
users_login_test.rb
require 'test_helper'
class UsersLoginTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
def setup
#user = users(:michael)
end
test "login with valid information" do
get login_path
post login_path, params: { session: { email: #user.email,
password: 'password' } }
assert_redirected_to #user
follow_redirect!
assert_template 'users/show'
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", user_path(#user)
end
end
Through debugging user Michael can log in without signing up because I suspect that users.yml became a database, but how did it do that?
Is there any way to figure this out through byebug or pry?
I suspect that users.yml became a database
Close, but not quite. Contents of users.yml were inserted in your test database (which is configured in database.yml).
This is called fixtures.
Related
The login test
$ bundle exec rake test TEST=test/integration/users_login_test.rb \
> TESTOPTS="--name test_login_with_valid_information"
should pass, but I get the error message: "ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError:" 3 times. A number of other similar posts have been answered with the advice to check the .yml file as it needs to see spaces, not tabs. I tried pasting directly into the file from the tutorial, and have tried all sorts of combinations of tabs and spaces, but cannot get rid of this error. Here is my /test/fixtures/users.yml file:
#michael:
name: Michael Example
email: michael#example.com
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
Here is my /test/integration/users_login_test.rb file:
require 'test_helper'
class UsersLoginTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
def setup
#user = users(:michael)
end
test "login with invalid information" do
get login_path
assert_template 'sessions/new'
post login_path, session: { email: "", password: "" }
assert_template 'sessions/new'
assert_not flash.empty?
get root_path
assert flash.empty?
end
test "login with valid information" do
get login_path
post login_path, session: { email: #user.email, password: 'password' }
assert_redirected_to #user
follow_redirect!
assert_template 'users/show'
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", user_path(#user)
end
end
Any assistance would be greatly appreciated, things have been going so well, it's frustating to grind to a halt!
In your test/fixtures/users.yml file:
#michael:
name: Michael Example
email: michael#example.com
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
there is an unnecessary # (comments) in front of michael.
[reference: Rails Tutorial repo]
Well i am having some problems with the tests, They are constantly failing and i guess i have an idea, but since you guys are more experienced i am asking for help!
This is the error :
DEPRECATION WARNING: You attempted to assign a value which is not explicitly `true` or `false` to a boolean column. Currently this value casts to `false`. This will change to match Ruby's semantics, and will cast to `true` in Rails 5. If you would like to maintain the current behavior, you should explicitly handle the values you would like cast to `false`. (called from create at /home/ubuntu/workspace/sample_app/app/controllers/sessions_controller.rb:9)
DEPRECATION WARNING: You attempted to assign a value which is not explicitly `true` or `false` to a boolean column. Currently this value casts to `false`. This will change to match Ruby's semantics, and will cast to `true` in Rails 5. If you would like to maintain the current behavior, you should explicitly handle the values you would like cast to `false`. (called from create at /home/ubuntu/workspace/sample_app/app/controllers/sessions_controller.rb:9)
FAIL["test_login_with_valid_information_followed_by_logout", UsersLoginTest, 1.5503864830825478]
test_login_with_valid_information_followed_by_logout#UsersLoginTest (1.55s)
Failed assertion, no message given.
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:22:in `block in <class:UsersLoginTest>'
and this is the second error i get
DEPRECATION WARNING: You attempted to assign a value which is not explicitly `true` or `false` to a boolean column. Currently this value casts to `false`. This will change to match Ruby's semantics, and will cast to `true` in Rails 5. If you would like to maintain the current behavior, you should explicitly handle the values you would like cast to `false`. (called from create at /home/ubuntu/workspace/sample_app/app/controllers/sessions_controller.rb:9)
FAIL["test_login_with_remembering", UsersLoginTest, 0.4226432810537517]
test_login_with_remembering#UsersLoginTest (0.42s)
Expected nil to not be nil.
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:42:in `block in <class:UsersLoginTest>'
This is my test/integration/users_login_test.rb
require 'test_helper'
class UsersLoginTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
def setup
#user = users(:michael)
end
test "login with invalid information" do
get login_path
assert_template 'sessions/new'
post login_path, session: { email: "", password: "" }
assert_template 'sessions/new'
assert_not flash.empty?
get root_path
assert flash.empty?
end
test "login with valid information followed by logout" do
get login_path
post login_path, session: { email: #user.email, password: 'password' }
assert is_logged_in?
assert_redirected_to #user
follow_redirect!
assert_template 'users/show'
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", user_path(#user)
delete logout_path
assert_not is_logged_in?
assert_redirected_to root_url
#simula al usuario saliendo de la sesion en otra ventana
delete logout_path
follow_redirect!
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", user_path(#user), count: 0
end
test "login with remembering" do
log_in_as(#user, remember_me: '1')
assert_not_nil cookies['remember_token']
end
test "login without remembering" do
log_in_as(#user, remember_me: '0')
assert_nil cookies['remember_token']
end
end
and this if is neccesary session controller.rb
class SessionsController < ApplicationController
def new
end
def create
user = User.find_by(email: params[:session][:email].downcase)
if user && user.authenticate(params[:session][:password])
# loguea al usuario y redirecciona a la pagina del usuario
if user.activated?
log_in user
params[:session][:remember_me] == '1'? remember(user) : forget(user)
redirect_back_or user
else
message = "Cuenta no activada"
message += "Por favor y no te lo repito mas anda a tu mail para activar tu cuenta"
flash[:warning] = message
redirect_to root_url
end
else
# Crea un mensaje de error
flash.now[:danger] = "email/contraseña incorrectos"
render 'new'
end
end
def destroy
log_out if logged_in?
redirect_to root_url
end
end
test helper.rb
ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'test'
require File.expand_path('../../config/environment', __FILE__)
require 'rails/test_help'
require "minitest/reporters"
Minitest::Reporters.use!
class ActiveSupport::TestCase
# Setup all fixtures in test/fixtures/*.yml for all tests in alphabetical order.
fixtures :all
# Add more helper methods to be used by all tests here...
def is_logged_in?
!session[:user_id].nil?
end
# Logs in a test user.
def log_in_as(user, options = {})
password = options[:password] || 'password'
remember_me = options[:remember_me] || '1'
if integration_test?
post login_path, session: { email: user.email,
password: password,
remember_me: remember_me }
else
session[:user_id] = user.id
end
end
private
# Returns true inside an integration test.
def integration_test?
defined?(post_via_redirect)
end
end
what i am doing wrong? thanks in advance!
i just found the answer it was in User.yml i writed activated: true, but this is the right file, now everything is working :D
michael:
name: Michael Example
email: michael#example.com
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
admin: true
activated: true
activated_at: <%= Time.zone.now %>
archer:
name: Sterling Archer
email: duchess#example.gov
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
activated: true
activated_at: <%= Time.zone.now %>
lana:
name: Lana Kane
email: hands#example.gov
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
activated: true
activated_at: <%= Time.zone.now %>
mallory:
name: Mallory Archer
email: boss#example.gov
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
activated: true
activated_at: <%= Time.zone.now %>
<% 30.times do |n| %>
user_<%= n %>:
name: <%= "User #{n}" %>
email: <%= "user-#{n}#example.com" %>
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
activated: true
activated_at: <%= Time.zone.now %>
<% end %>
Working through the Rails Tutorial and in chapter 8 I can't get one of my tests to pass. Been checking around for hours... any help would be greatly appreciated.
ERROR["test_login_with_valid_information", UsersLoginTest, 2015-09-07 00:25:37 -0700]
test_login_with_valid_information#UsersLoginTest (1441610737.31s)
BCrypt::Errors::InvalidHash:
BCrypt::Errors::InvalidHash: invalid hash
app/controllers/sessions_controller.rb:8:in `create'
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:22:in `block in <class:UsersLoginTest>'
app/controllers/sessions_controller.rb:8:in `create'
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:22:in `block in <class:UsersLoginTest>'
22/22: [============] 100% Time: 00:00:00, Time: 00:00:00
Finished in 0.46288s
22 tests, 44 assertions, 0 failures, 1 errors, 0 skips
users_login_test.rb
require 'test_helper'
class UsersLoginTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
def setup
#user = users(:michael)
end
test "login with invalid information" do
get login_path
assert_template 'sessions/new'
post login_path, session: { email: "", password: "" }
assert_template 'sessions/new'
assert_not flash.empty?
get root_path
assert flash.empty?
end
test "login with valid information" do
get login_path
post login_path, session: { email: #user.email, password: 'password' }
assert_redirected_to #user
follow_redirect!
assert_template 'users/show'
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", user_path(#user)
end
end
sessions_controller.rb
class SessionsController < ApplicationController
def new
end
def create
user = User.find_by(email: params[:session][:email].downcase)
if user && user.authenticate(params[:session][:password])
log_in user
redirect_to user
else
flash.now[:danger] = 'Invalid email/password combination'
render 'new'
end
end
def destroy
end
end
I know it's been a while since originally posted, but I had exactly the same error and my problem was a typo (missing =) in
users.yml
michael:
name: Michael Example
email: michael#example.com
password_digest: <% User.digest('password') %>
where it should have been
michael:
name: Michael Example
email: michael#example.com
password_digest: <%= User.digest('password') %>
#PraveenGeorge is correct - you need to back track and review your code at least since the last time the tests passed. Based on the fact that the content of the two files you've shared match to the tutorial, the problem lies elsewhere (and, unfortunately, out of sight from us on SO).
Perhaps it's in user.rb where you def User.digest(string) or in sessions_helper.rb?
Dear #Travislogan : As the ruby on rails tutorial itself is self explanatory in most possible way, you might have missed some of the steps/code before you reached into the section 8.2. So please cross check all tests and your project code from at least the previous chapter to the current one , one more time.It will help you to find out the error in your code.
I tried fixing it but to no avail. I'm pretty sure I followed the tutorial. This happened in chapter 8 of The Rails Tutorial.
Here is the error when i run bundle exec rake test
ERROR["test_current_user_returns_nil_when_remember_digest_is_wrong", SessionsHelperTest, 2015-09-17 16:33:02 +0100]
test_current_user_returns_nil_when_remember_digest_is_wrong#SessionsHelperTest (1442503982.53s)
NoMethodError: NoMethodError: undefined method `user' for #<SessionsHelperTest:0xbdef3ba8>
test/helpers/sessions_helper_test.rb:6:in `setup'
test/helpers/sessions_helper_test.rb:6:in `setup'
ERROR["test_current_user_returns_right_user_when_session_is_nil", SessionsHelperTest, 2015-09-17 16:33:02 +0100]
test_current_user_returns_right_user_when_session_is_nil#SessionsHelperTest (1442503982.55s)
NoMethodError: NoMethodError: undefined method `user' for #<SessionsHelperTest:0xb9575274>
test/helpers/sessions_helper_test.rb:6:in `setup'
test/helpers/sessions_helper_test.rb:6:in `setup'
ERROR["test_login_with_remembering", UsersLoginTest, 2015-09-17 16:33:02 +0100]
test_login_with_remembering#UsersLoginTest (1442503982.61s)
NoMethodError: NoMethodError: undefined method `session' for nil:NilClass
test/test_helper.rb:27:in `log_in_as'
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:51:in `block in <class:UsersLoginTest>'
test/test_helper.rb:27:in `log_in_as'
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:51:in `block in <class:UsersLoginTest>'
ERROR["test_login_without_remembering", UsersLoginTest, 2015-09-17 16:33:02 +0100]
test_login_without_remembering#UsersLoginTest (1442503982.73s)
NoMethodError: NoMethodError: undefined method `session' for nil:NilClass
test/test_helper.rb:27:in `log_in_as'
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:56:in `block in <class:UsersLoginTest>'
test/test_helper.rb:27:in `log_in_as'
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:56:in `block in <class:UsersLoginTest>'
28/28: [=======================================================================================================] 100% Time: 00:00:03, Time: 00:00:03
Finished in 3.29948s
28 tests, 62 assertions, 0 failures, 4 errors, 0 skips
test/test_helper.rb
ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'test'
require File.expand_path('../../config/environment', __FILE__)
require 'rails/test_help'
require "minitest/reporters"
Minitest::Reporters.use!
class ActiveSupport::TestCase
# Setup all fixtures in test/fixtures/*.yml for all tests in alphabetical order.
fixtures :all
# Add more helper methods to be used by all tests here...
# Returns true if a test user is logged in.
def is_logged_in?
!session[:user_id].nil?
end
# Logs in a test user.
def log_in_as(user, options = {})
password = options[:password] || 'password'
remember_me = options[:remember_me] || '1'
if integration_test?
post login_path, session: { email: user.email,
password: password,
remember_me: remember_me }
else
session[:user_id] = user.user_id # this is line 27
end
end
private
# Returns true inside an integration test.
def integration_test?
defined?(post_via_reditect)
end
end
test/helpers/sessions_helper.rb
require 'test_helper'
class SessionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase
def setup
#user = user(:microte) # Line 6
remember(#user)
end
test "current_user returns right user when session is nil" do
assert_equal #user, current_user
assert is_logged_in?
end
test "current_user returns nil when remember digest is wrong" do
#user.update_attribute(:remember_digest, User.digest(User.new_token))
assert_nil current_user
end
end
test/integration/users_login_test.rb
require 'test_helper'
class UsersLoginTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
def setup
#user = users(:microte)
end
test "login with invalid information" do
get login_path
assert_template 'sessions/new'
post login_path session: { email: "", password: "" }
assert_template 'sessions/new'
assert_not flash.empty?
get root_path
assert flash.empty?
end
test "login with valid information" do
get login_path
post login_path, session: { email: #user.email, password: 'password' }
assert_redirected_to #user
follow_redirect!
assert_template 'users/show'
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", user_path(#user)
end
test "login with valid information follwed by logout" do
get login_path
post login_path, session: { email: #user.email, password: 'password' }
assert is_logged_in?
assert_redirected_to #user
follow_redirect!
assert_template 'users/show'
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", user_path(#user)
delete logout_path
assert_not is_logged_in?
assert_redirected_to root_url
# Simulate a user clicking logout in a second window
delete logout_path
follow_redirect!
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", user_path(#user), count: 0
end
test "login with remembering" do
log_in_as(#user, remember_me: '1') # Line 51
assert_not_nil cookies['remember_token']
end
test "login without remembering" do
log_in_as(#user, remember_me: '0') # Line 56
assert_nil cookies['remember_token']
end
end
Thanks for your help.
It looks like the first two errors are in your session_helper: your setup defines #user = user(:microte).
Not sure about the errors in the remembering tests are; the tests you've shared appear to be fine. I suggest you compare the code changes against what's in the tutorial to see what the cause of these errors are.
Seems like you are getting an error when trying to pull out a user from your fixtures. Check your fixtures/users.yml file and see if you have a microte user defined. It should look something like this(just an example):
microte:
name: "Test User"
email: "test_user#example.com"
password_digest: <%= User.digest("password")%>
slug: <%= "Test User".parameterize %>
activated: true
In the tutorial the user provided is named :michael
As others before me have noted, you wrote :microte instead.
Check in your users.yml fixture how you named him there, and make sure they match.
As a bit of explanation: in the beginning of your test there is a setup method that prepares your test setting:
def setup
#user = users(:microte)
end
the user you are instantiating here, is put into the fixtures file.
FAIL["test_test_login_with_valid_information", UsersLoginTest, 2015-08-27 20:00:02 +0000]
test_test_login_with_valid_information#UsersLoginTest (1440705602.54s)
Expected at least 1 element matching "a[href="/users.762146111"]", found 0..
Expected 0 to be >= 1.
test/integration/users_login_test.rb:18:in `block in '
2/2:
[=======================================================================================================] 100% Time: 00:00:00, Time: 00:00:00
Finished in 0.46825s 2 tests, 10 assertions, 1 failures, 0 errors, 0
skips
Here's user_login_test.rb
require 'test_helper'
class UsersLoginTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
def setup
#user = users(:michael)
end
test "test login with valid information" do
get login_path
post login_path, session: {email: #user.email, password: "password"}
assert_redirected_to #user
follow_redirect!
assert_template "users/show"
assert_select "a[href=?]", login_path, count: 0
assert_select "a[href=?]", logout_path
assert_select "a[href=?]", users_path(#user)
end
test "login with invalid information" do
get login_path
assert_template 'sessions/new'
post login_path, session: { email: "", password: "" }
assert_template 'sessions/new'
assert flash.any?
get root_path
assert flash.empty?
end
end
User.yml
michael:
name: michael
email: michael#example.com
password_digest: <%= User.digest("password") %>
I'd double-check your header template and confirm that the appropriate code is there for the "Profile" link (listing 8.16) as that appears what's failing the test.
I'm not super savvy with Rails, but this part of the error has me a little concerned: matching "a[href="/users.762146111"]". I'd expect that to be /users/762….