i have three viewcontrollers in signing up for users,
and i want to pass my textfield values from button to another viewcontroller's button for there to finish the registration. i tried everything that i know but no luck
here is my button from firstViewController
#IBAction func nextButtonTapped(_ sender: Any) {
let parameters:Parameters=[
"name":nameTextfield.text!,
"phone":phoneTextfield.text!
]
}
and here is thirdViewController's button action
#IBAction func registerButtonTapped(_ sender: Any) {
//Sending http post request
Alamofire.request(URL_USER_REGISTER, method: .post, parameters: parameters).responseJSON {
response in
//printing response
print(response)
//getting the json value from the server
if let result = response.result.value {
//converting it as NSDictionary
let jsonData = result as! NSDictionary
//displaying the message in label
//self.labelMessage.text = jsonData.value(forKey: "message") as! String?
}
}
Try these steps
1.Create a model with static variables
import Foundation
class Model
{
static var textA:String?
static var textB:String?
static var textC:String?
}
2. assign the value to the model when your click the button
Model.textA = textField.text!
3. Access the value from third ViewController
let parameters:Parameters=[
"name":Model.textA!,
"phone":Model.textA!
]
Related
I am trying to transfer a JSON value to a label in another view controller, from pressing a button in my Main View Controller. My first view controller is called 'ViewController' and my second one is called 'AdvancedViewController. The code below shows how I get the JSON data, and it works fine, displays the JSON values in labels in my MainViewController, but when I go to send a JSON value to a label in my AdvancedViewController, I press the button, it loads the AdvancedViewController but the label value is not changed? I have assigned the label in my AdvancedViewController and I'm not sure why its not working. I am trying to transfer it to the value 'avc.Label' which is in my advanced view controller
The main label code shows how I get it to work in my MainViewController
Code below:
My Main ViewController:
guard let APIUrl = URL(string: "https://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q=" + text + "&appid=e7b2054dc37b1f464d912c00dd309595&units=Metric") else { return }
//API KEY
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: APIUrl) { data, response, error in
guard let data = data else { return }
let decoder = JSONDecoder()
//Decoder
do {
let weatherData = try decoder.decode(MyWeather.self, from: data)
if (self.MainLabel != nil)
{
if let gmain = (weatherData.weather?.first?.main) { //using .first because Weather is stored in an array
print(gmain)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.MainLabel.text! = String (gmain)
}
}
}
let avc = AdvancedViewController(nibName: "AdvancedViewController", bundle: nil)
if (avc.Label != nil)
{
if let mTest = (weatherData.weather?.first?.myDescription) { //using .first because Weather is stored in an array
DispatchQueue.main.async {
avc.Label.text! = String (mTest)
}
}
}
In AdvancedViewController create variable that store the value of mTest
class AdvancedViewController: ViewController {
var test: String!
override func viewDidLoad(){
super.viewDidLoad()
if let test = test {
myLabel.text = test
}
}
}
let vc = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "AdvancedViewController") as! AdvancedViewController
if let mTest = (weatherData.weather?.first?.myDescription) {
vc.test = mTest
}
DispatchQueue.main.async {
present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
You shouldn't try to manipulate another view controller's views. That violates the OO principle of encapsulation. (And it sometimes just plain doesn't work, as in your case.)
Salman told you what to do to fix it. Add a String property to the other view controller, and then in that view controller's viewWillAppear, install the string value into the desired label (or do whatever is appropriate with the information.)
How can I send multiple variables through a segue in Swift? The QBBust gets sent over fine and prints on the view controller, but the QBName doesn't get sent over for some reason. Can anyone spot why?
if let send = sender as? Double{
destination.QBBust = send
}
if let sent = sender as? String{
destination.QBName = sent
}
}
}
private var _QBName:String!
var QBName: String{
get{
return _QBName
} set {
_QBName = newValue
}
}
private var _QBBust:Double!
var QBBust: Double {
get {
return _QBBust
} set{
_QBBust = newValue
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let bust = String(Int(_QBBust))
QBBustLabel.text = "\(bust)%"
QBNameLabel.text = _QBName
}
This next part is in the button function that triggers the segue
performSegue(withIdentifier: "QBResultVC", sender: QBBust)
performSegue(withIdentifier: "QBResultVC", sender: QBName)
As in Tiago's answer, you can create a new struct or class which has QBName and QBBust properties. In addition, you can also use tuple in Swift.
This is an example:
in Destination ViewController
declare var QBInfo:(name: String, bust: Double)?
and in the button function that triggers the segue
let QBInfo = (name: QBName, bust: QBBust)
performSegue(withIdentifier: "QBResultVC", sender: QBBust)
then in prepareForSegue:sender:method
destination.QBInfo = QBInfo
This question is duplicate, but you can create a Struct or new Class, and storage your data how properties and send the 'transport' object in segue.
For detail, look this answser:
Swift sending Multiple Objects to View Controller
variable containing data(1) while printing under jsonserialization method but in viewdidload it's showing nil value(0)
var bank = Int()
func getProfile() {
.
.
.
.
let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data) as! [String: Any]
print("json \(json)")
let status = json["Success"] as! Bool
if status {
//send profile update status 1
//After Alert Success
DispatchQueue.main.async {
if let banks = (json["bank"] as? NSString)?.intValue {
print("banks\(banks)")
self.bank = Int(banks)
print("self.bank\(self.bank)")
}
}
} else {
}
}
variable called under viewdidload showing 0(nil) value
override func viewDidLoad() {
getProfile()
print("bank \(bank)")
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
output: bank 0
The main issue the variable isn't set because the webservice is called in another thread and the variable is printed before it's even loaded by the web service.
Try to call it again in some button and you will see your result will print perfectly
In my main VC I look for changes in my FB database like this:
ref.child("posts").observe(.childChanged, with: { (snapshot) in
.......
})
From this VC I can enter VC2 which is set to be "present modally" in my segue.
Now I wonder if I can pass live FB data from VC1 to VC2? I know that I can use a segue.identifier and pass data when I segue to the next VC but this is one time send only. Or should I setup a delegate to fetch data from vc1 to vc2?
So is there any way I can send data from VC1 to VC2 once a node has been updated or must I setup a new .observe() function in VC2?
First I would like to remind you about the singleton design patter :
In software engineering, the singleton pattern is a software design pattern that restricts the instantiation of a class to one object. This is useful when exactly one object is needed to coordinate actions across the system.
So the first thing you need to do is to create a call that contains as a parameters the data you get from firebase, I have did the following to get the following in order to get the user data when he logged in into my app and then use these data in every part of my application (I don't have any intention to pass the data between VC this is absolutely the wrong approach )
my user class is like this :
import Foundation
class User {
static let sharedInstance = User()
var uid: String!
var username: String!
var firstname: String!
var lastname: String!
var profilePictureData: Data!
var email: String!
}
after that I have created another class FirebaseUserManager (you can do this in your view controller but it's always an appreciated idea to separate your view your controller and your model in order to make any future update easy for you or for other developer )
So my firebaseUserManager class contains something like this
import Foundation
import Firebase
import FirebaseStorage
protocol FirebaseSignInUserManagerDelegate: class {
func signInSuccessForUser(_ user: FIRUser)
func signInUserFailedWithError(_ description: String)
}
class FirebaseUserManager {
weak var firebaseSignInUserManagerDelegate: FirebaseSignInUserManagerDelegate!
func signInWith(_ mail: String, password: String) {
FIRAuth.auth()?.signIn(withEmail: mail, password: password) { (user, error) in
if let error = error {
self.firebaseSignInUserManagerDelegate.signInUserFailedWithError(error.localizedDescription)
return
}
self.fechProfileInformation(user!)
}
}
func fechProfileInformation(_ user: FIRUser) {
var ref: FIRDatabaseReference!
ref = FIRDatabase.database().reference()
let currentUid = user.uid
ref.child("users").queryOrderedByKey().queryEqual(toValue: currentUid).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { snapshot in
if snapshot.exists() {
let dict = snapshot.value! as! NSDictionary
let currentUserData = dict[currentUid] as! NSDictionary
let singletonUser = User.sharedInstance
singletonUser.uid = currentUid
singletonUser.email = currentUserData["email"] as! String
singletonUser.firstname = currentUserData["firstname"] as! String
singletonUser.lastname = currentUserData["lastname"] as! String
singletonUser.username = currentUserData["username"] as! String
let storage = FIRStorage.storage()
let storageref = storage.reference(forURL: "gs://versus-a107c.appspot.com")
let imageref = storageref.child("images")
let userid : String = (user.uid)
let spaceref = imageref.child("\(userid).jpg")
spaceref.data(withMaxSize: 1 * 1024 * 1024) { data, error in
if let error = error {
// Uh-oh, an error occurred!
print(error.localizedDescription)
} else {
singletonUser.profilePictureData = data!
print(user)
self.firebaseSignInUserManagerDelegate.signInSuccessForUser(user)
}
}
}
})
}
}
so basically this class contains some protocols that we would implements and two functions that manager the firebase signIn and fechProfileInformation , that will get the user information
than in my login View controller I did the following :
1 implement the protocol
class LoginViewController: UIViewController, FirebaseSignInUserManagerDelegate
2 in the login button I did the following
#IBAction func loginAction(_ sender: UIButton) {
guard let email = emailTextField.text, let password = passwordTextField.text else { return }
let firebaseUserManager = FirebaseUserManager()
firebaseUserManager.firebaseSignInUserManagerDelegate = self
firebaseUserManager.signInWith(email, password: password)
}
3 implement the protocol method :
func signInSuccessForUser(_ user: FIRUser) {
// Do something example navigate to the Main Menu
}
func signInUserFailedWithError(_ description: String) {
// Do something : example alert the user
}
So right now when the user click on the sign in button there is an object created which contains the user data save on firebase database
now comes the funny part (the answer of your question : how to get the user data in every where in the app)
in every part of my app I could make
print(User.sharedInstance.uid) or print(User.sharedInstance. username)
and I get the value that I want to.
PS : In order to use the singleton appropriately you need to make sure that you call an object when it's instantiated.
I want to implement an imessage app, however being new to the messages framework and iMessage apps being such a new thing there aren't many resources. So I am following the WWDC video and using Apples providing sample app for a guide.
I have three views, the MessageViewController which handles pretty much all the functionality and then a CreateViewController and a DetailsViewController.
I am simply trying to create an MSMessage from the CreateViewController and display in the DetailsViewController.. then add to the data.
However I get a crash when trying to create the data.
#IBAction func createAction(_ sender: AnyObject) {
//present full screen for create list
self.delegate?.createViewControllerDidSelectAdd(self as! CreateViewControllerDelegate)
}
The data type I am trying to pass is the dictionary from a struct:
struct data {
var title: String!
var date: Date!
var dictionary = ["title" : String(), "Array1" : [String](), "Array2" : [String]() ] as [String : Any]
}
So here's how things are set up;
MessagesViewController
class MessagesViewController: MSMessagesAppViewController, {
// MARK: Responsible for create list button
func composeMessage(for data: dataItem) {
let messageCaption = NSLocalizedString("Let's make", comment: "")
let dictionary = data.dictionary
func queryItems(dictionary: [String:String]) -> [URLQueryItem] {
return dictionary.map {
URLQueryItem(name: $0, value: $1)
}
}
var components = URLComponents()
components.queryItems = queryItems(dictionary: dictionary as! [String : String])
let layout = MSMessageTemplateLayout()
layout.image = UIImage(named: "messages-layout-1.png")!
layout.caption = messageCaption
let message = MSMessage()
message.url = components.url!
message.layout = layout
message.accessibilityLabel = messageCaption
guard let conversation = activeConversation else { fatalError("Expected Convo") }
conversation.insert(message) { error in
if let error = error {
print(error)
}
}
}
}
extension MessagesViewController: CreateViewControllerDelegate {
func createViewControllerDidSelectAdd(_ controller: CreateViewControllerDelegate) {
//CreatesNewDataItem
composeMessage(for: dataItem())
}
}
CreateViewController
/**
A delegate protocol for the `CreateViewController` class.
*/
protocol CreateViewControllerDelegate : class {
func createViewControllerDidSelectAdd(_ controller: CreateViewControllerDelegate)
}
class CreateViewController: UIViewController {
static let storyboardIdentifier = "CreateViewController"
weak var delegate: CreateViewControllerDelegate?
#IBAction func create(_ sender: AnyObject) {
//present full screen for create list
self.delegate?.createViewControllerDidSelectAdd(self as! CreateListViewControllerDelegate)
}
}
Would someone show where I am going wrong and how I can send a MSMessage? If I am able to send the message I should then be able to receive and resend.
One issue I see, without being able to debug this myself:
you are setting your components.queryItems to your dictionary var cast as [String:String], but the dictionary returned from data.dictionary is not a [String:String], but a [String:Any]
In particular, dictionary["Array1"] is an array of Strings, not a single string. Same for dictionary["Array2"]. URLQueryItem expects to be given two strings in its init(), but you're trying to put a string and an array of strings in (though I'm not sure that you're actually getting to that line in your queryItems(dictionary:) method.
Of course, your dataItem.dictionary is returning a dictionary with 4 empty values. I'm not sure that's what you want.