If the value of the nested input - ruby-on-rails

I'm trying to check a value (:cat) form a nested input. If this value is one, display something, else dispay nothing
<%= f.simple_fields_for :elements do |element| %>
<%- if element.cat == 1 %>
<%= render 'elements/element_fields', f: element %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
I tried that, but is not working. I have the error (undefined method `cat'). Do you have an idea to solve that ?

Ask not form object but original one
if element.object.cat == 1

Related

Rails attribute on manual array

In my controller I have:
#payment_types = [['Cash' ,'1'], ['Card', '2']]
What I'm trying to achieve is to show in view Cash and Card while writing on database 1 and 2.
In my view I tried:
<% payment_types.each do |payment_type| %>
<%= payment_type %>
<% end %>
which shows ['Cash' ,'1'] ['Card', '2']]
How can I show instead in my view Cash or Card?
I'm not sure if I understand your question, but if you want to show only 'Cash', and 'Card', you can do it by passing another argument (responsible for hash value, I called it _ because it's a convention for unused arguments) to your block, like this:
<% payment_types.each do |payment_type, _| %>
<%= payment_type %>
<% end %>
You could also do it like this
<% payment_types.each do |payment_type| %>
<%= payment_type.first %>
<% end %>

undefined method `value' for #<CategoryItemValue::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x007ff9706d24c0>

This is so simple but isnt working. What am I missing?
controlelr
#guide = Guide.friendly.find(params[:guide_id])
#category = #guide.categories.friendly.find params[:id]
#items = #category.category_items
view
<% #items.each do |item| %>
<%= item.category_item_values.value %>
<% end %>
gives the no method error of
undefined method 'value' for #<CategoryItemValue::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x007ff9706d24c0>
There is a values column in the category_item_values table so I'm not sure what the problem is.
item.category_item_values is the CollectionProxy instance (one might think of it as of an kinda array.)
Each category_item has [likely, you did not provide sufficiently enough info to guess more precisely] many values. If the assumption above is correct, here you go:
<% #items.each do |item| %>
<% item.category_item_values.each do |value| %>
<%= value %> # or maybe (depending on your model) <%= value.value %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
You will have to loop over each of the category_item_values to get the result as this suggests <CategoryItemValue::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x007ff9706d24c0> that your category_item_value is a association.
So you could do something like
<% item.category_item_values.each do |category_item_value| %>
<%= category_item_value.value %>
<% end %>

Dynamically displaying the column values

Here, I have 10 columns i.e., answer1, answer2, answer3, ..., answer10 in the table MgAnswer.
I have to check whether each column value is present or not. Only if it present,then I have to display it in the page.
Im giving column names dynamically within for loop
<% (1..10).each do |i| %>
<% if MgAnswer."answer#{i}".present? %>
<%= MgAnswer."answer#{i}" %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
Im ending up with Syntax error.
You can indeed dynamically invoke methods in ruby, but this is not the syntax. Instead do
<% (1..10).each do |i| %>
<% if MgAnswer.public_send("answer#{i}").present? %>
<%= MgAnswer.public_send("answer#{i}") %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
It should seem like the following:
<% (1..10).each do |i| %>
<%= MgAnswer.send("answer#{i}") %>
<% end %>
Since ruby can't evaluate line as MgAnswer."method". Also you can just skip if condition, because it will be evaluated to empty string "".

Is there a way to get the console to ignore certain errors?

Say I have an instance variable #n, and I'm calling <%= #n.title %> in my view.
If #n equals a valid record, then this will print normally. But if #n is blank or invalid, then the entire page will show an error message, because of this one little line.
Is there a way to get #n.title to just print nil if #n is nil or invalid?
I'm looking for a way to do this without conditional statements. For example, if I wanted to print
<%= #v1.title %>,<%= #v2.title %>,<%= #v3.title %>,<%= #v4.title %>,
if I wanted to use conditionals to print without errors, it would require 12 lines of code:
<% if #v1 %>
<%= #v1.title %>,
<% end %>
<% if #v2 %>
<%= #v2.title %>,
<% end %>
<% elsif #v3 %>
<%= #v3.title %>,
<% end %>
<% elsif #v4 %>
<%= #v4.title %>,
<% end %>
It seems a shame to use 12 lines on this. It would be nice to be able to accomplish the error-handling right when printing.
You can totally do this easily with the try() method. I use it all the time.
<%= #n.try( :title ) %>
That will return nil if #n is nil or if the title method doesn't exist on #n.
You can also chain them together like this:
#n.try( :title ).try( :to_s )
Or even use it on a hash:
#n.try( :[], 'name' ) # Which is the same as #n['name']
See http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/Object.html#method-i-try
EDIT (Jan 11, 2016)
You can now use the "safe navigation operator" as of Ruby 2.3.0.
#n&.title&.to_s
As well as the Array#dig and Hash#dig methods introduced in Ruby 2.3.0.
hash = { 'name' => 'bob' }
hash.dig( 'name' ) # Which is the safe way to do hash['name']
You can add some logic to your view that differentiates between development (where some errors can be ignored) and production environments (where errors should cause your app to fail in an obvious and ugly manner). Ruby's nil has a "falsey" nature, so you can use that concept to your benefit as well.
<% if Rails.env.development? %>
<% if #n %>
<%= #n.title %>
<% else %>
<%= nil %>
<% end %>
<% else %>
<%= #n.title %>
<% end %>

render based on a condition, rails

I have a form displaying a nested relationship. The call to render the nested child objects is made like below:
<% if #fpimgblocks %>
  <% f.fields_for #fpimgblocks do |builder| %>
    <%= render 'fpimgblock_fields', :f => builder %>
  <% end %>
<% end %>
#fpimgblocks is the result of a find, I have verified there are zero results so I expect this to not render. However, the partial is rendered even through the object is not initialized. This then returns a nil_class error when I commit the form.
Is the syntax in the if statement wrong or something? I've tried changing to "unless #fpimgblocks.nil? but no change.
#fpimgblocks is not nil as you're expecting. Since it's the result of a find, it's actually an empty array. Change this:
<% if #fpimgblocks %>
to this:
<% unless #fpimgblocks.empty? %>
And it will work. I hope this helps!

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