Highcharts grouped columns of varying widths that fill the entire space automatically - highcharts

I have this:
Columns with empty spaces
and i need this:
Columns without empty spaces
I have hourly data on the first 24 intervals and then tri-hourly data for the following intervals.
I can not find an option for this and I do not want to use the option pointRange because I want to have only one series per column.
Any idea ?

Thanks to Kamil Kulig, i create a new type from variwide type. variwide type has an odd postTranslate function that distored axis translation and it is not working for me with x-axis datetime.
/**
* Variable width column type
*/
H.seriesType('varicolumn', 'column', {}, {
init: function () {
H.seriesTypes.column.prototype.init.apply(this, arguments);
this.chart.columnCount = (this.chart.columnCount) ? this.chart.columnCount + 1 : 1;
},
translate: function () {
H.seriesTypes.column.prototype.translate.call(this);
var points = this.points,
chart = this.chart;
H.each(points, function (point, i) {
var lastPoint = points[i - 1],
nextPoint = points[i + 1],
shapeArgs = point.shapeArgs,
width = (lastPoint) ? point.plotX - lastPoint.plotX : nextPoint.plotX - point.plotX,
groupingPos = chart.columnCount - point.series.columnIndex;
shapeArgs.width = width / chart.columnCount;
shapeArgs.x = Math.round(point.plotX - (shapeArgs.width * groupingPos));
}, this);
}
});

Related

Highcharts sankey node without links

I have a highcharts sankey diagram with two sides:
There are situations where some of my nodes have empty links (=with 0 weight). I would like the node to being displayed despite having no link from or to it.
Any chance I can achieve this?
I read on this thread that I have to fake it with weight=1 connexions, I could make the link transparent, and twitch the tooltip to hide those, but that's very painful for something that feels pretty basic.
Maybe a custom call of the generateNode call or something?
Thanks for the help
You can use the following wrap to show a node when the weight is 0.
const isObject = Highcharts.isObject,
merge = Highcharts.merge
function getDLOptions(
params
) {
const optionsPoint = (
isObject(params.optionsPoint) ?
params.optionsPoint.dataLabels : {}
),
optionsLevel = (
isObject(params.level) ?
params.level.dataLabels : {}
),
options = merge({
style: {}
}, optionsLevel, optionsPoint);
return options;
}
Highcharts.wrap(
Highcharts.seriesTypes.sankey.prototype,
'translateNode',
function(proceed, node, column) {
var translationFactor = this.translationFactor,
series = this,
chart = this.chart,
options = this.options,
sum = node.getSum(),
nodeHeight = Math.max(Math.round(sum * translationFactor),
this.options.minLinkWidth),
nodeWidth = Math.round(this.nodeWidth),
crisp = Math.round(options.borderWidth) % 2 / 2,
nodeOffset = column.sankeyColumn.offset(node,
translationFactor),
fromNodeTop = Math.floor(Highcharts.pick(nodeOffset.absoluteTop, (column.sankeyColumn.top(translationFactor) +
nodeOffset.relativeTop))) + crisp,
left = Math.floor(this.colDistance * node.column +
options.borderWidth / 2) + Highcharts.relativeLength(node.options.offsetHorizontal || 0,
nodeWidth) +
crisp,
nodeLeft = chart.inverted ?
chart.plotSizeX - left :
left;
node.sum = sum;
proceed.apply(this, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1));
if (1) {
// Draw the node
node.shapeType = 'rect';
node.nodeX = nodeLeft;
node.nodeY = fromNodeTop;
let x = nodeLeft,
y = fromNodeTop,
width = node.options.width || options.width || nodeWidth,
height = node.options.height || options.height || nodeHeight;
if (chart.inverted) {
x = nodeLeft - nodeWidth;
y = chart.plotSizeY - fromNodeTop - nodeHeight;
width = node.options.height || options.height || nodeWidth;
height = node.options.width || options.width || nodeHeight;
}
// Calculate data label options for the point
node.dlOptions = getDLOptions({
level: (this.mapOptionsToLevel)[node.level],
optionsPoint: node.options
});
// Pass test in drawPoints
node.plotX = 1;
node.plotY = 1;
// Set the anchor position for tooltips
node.tooltipPos = chart.inverted ? [
(chart.plotSizeY) - y - height / 2,
(chart.plotSizeX) - x - width / 2
] : [
x + width / 2,
y + height / 2
];
node.shapeArgs = {
x,
y,
width,
height,
display: node.hasShape() ? '' : 'none'
};
} else {
node.dlOptions = {
enabled: false
};
}
}
);
Demo:
http://jsfiddle.net/BlackLabel/uh6fp89j/
In the above solution, another node arrangement would be difficult to achieve and may require a lot of modifications beyond our scope of support.
You can consider using mentioned "tricky solution", since might return a better positioning result. This solution is based on changing 0 weight nodes on the chart.load() event and converting the tooltip as well, so it may require adjustment to your project.
chart: {
events: {
load() {
this.series[0].points.forEach(point => {
if (point.weight === 0) {
point.update({
weight: 0.1,
color: 'transparent'
})
}
})
}
}
},
tooltip: {
nodeFormatter: function() {
return `${this.name}: <b>${Math.floor(this.sum)}</b><br/>`
},
pointFormatter: function() {
return `${this.fromNode.name} → ${this.toNode.name}: <b>${Math.floor(this.weight)}</b><br/>`
}
},
Demo:
http://jsfiddle.net/BlackLabel/0dqpabku/

How to get Node Coordinates Data in Sankey Graph

I'm trying to create something similar to the image below. Where each column has a heading with it.
I know that chart.renderer.text can be used to create & place custom text on chart. However, I'm unable to find a way to fetch the column/node coordinates data(x,y) which would help me place them.
Also is there a programmatic way to do this task. For example, a function that fetches all the columns coordinates and populates all the headings from an existing list.
To summarize:
How to fetch a columns (x,y) Coordinates?
How to dynamically place headings for all columns from a list?
Image
You can get the required coordinates and place the headers in render event, for example:
events: {
render: function() {
var chart = this,
series = chart.series[0],
columns = series.nodeColumns,
isFirst,
isLast,
xPos;
if (!series.customHeaders) {
series.customHeaders = [];
}
columns.forEach(function(column, i) {
xPos = column[0].nodeX + chart.plotLeft;
isFirst = i === 0;
isLast = i === columns.length - 1;
if (!series.customHeaders[i]) {
series.customHeaders.push(
chart.renderer.text(
headers[i],
xPos,
80
).attr({
translateX: isFirst ? 0 : (
isLast ?
series.options.nodeWidth :
series.options.nodeWidth / 2
),
align: isFirst ? 'left' : (
isLast ? 'right' : 'center'
)
}).add()
)
} else {
series.customHeaders[i].attr({
x: xPos
});
}
});
}
}
Live demo: https://jsfiddle.net/BlackLabel/6Lvdufbp/
API Reference:
https://api.highcharts.com/highcharts/chart.events.render
https://api.highcharts.com/class-reference/Highcharts.SVGRenderer#text

Highcharts: plotbands in gauge charts

I'm using plotbands in a gauge chart to represent angle ranges. But I'm facing a problem with the plotband angles when the "from" value is higher than the "to" value.
JSFiddle
As you can see, the plotband is set as from: 270, to: 45 but it really is rendered as if it was set as from: 45, to: 270. That renders exactly the oposite angle range that I need.
The only way that I can find to do that is setting two plotbands, one from 270 to 360 and another one from 0 to 45, but that seems very unconvenient.
Is there any easy way to achieve what I'm trying to do?
As I have mentioned in my comment, I think that you should be able to override getPlotBand method in your code for enabling plotBands with bigger from value than to value:
(function(H) {
H.wrap(H.Axis.prototype, 'init', function(proceed, chart, userOptions) {
this.getPlotBandPath = function(from, to, options) {
var center = this.center,
startAngleRad = this.startAngleRad,
pick = H.pick,
map = H.map,
pInt = H.pInt,
fullRadius = center[2] / 2,
radii = [
pick(options.outerRadius, '100%'),
options.innerRadius,
pick(options.thickness, 10)
],
offset = Math.min(this.offset, 0),
percentRegex = /%$/,
start,
end,
open,
isCircular = this.isCircular, // X axis in a polar chart
ret;
// Polygonal plot bands
if (this.options.gridLineInterpolation === 'polygon') {
ret = this.getPlotLinePath(from).concat(this.getPlotLinePath(to, true));
// Circular grid bands
} else {
// Keep within bounds
from = Math.max(from, this.min);
to = Math.min(to, this.max);
// Plot bands on Y axis (radial axis) - inner and outer radius depend on to and from
if (!isCircular) {
radii[0] = this.translate(from);
radii[1] = this.translate(to);
}
// Convert percentages to pixel values
radii = map(radii, function(radius) {
if (percentRegex.test(radius)) {
radius = (pInt(radius, 10) * fullRadius) / 100;
}
return radius;
});
// Handle full circle
if (options.shape === 'circle' || !isCircular) {
start = -Math.PI / 2;
end = Math.PI * 1.5;
open = true;
} else {
start = startAngleRad + this.translate(from);
end = startAngleRad + this.translate(to);
}
radii[0] -= offset; // #5283
radii[2] -= offset; // #5283
ret = this.chart.renderer.symbols.arc(
this.left + center[0],
this.top + center[1],
radii[0],
radii[0], {
start: start, // Math is for reversed yAxis (#3606)
end: end,
innerR: pick(radii[1], radii[0] - radii[2]),
open: open
}
);
}
return ret;
}
proceed.call(this, chart, userOptions);
});
}(Highcharts))
Live example:
http://jsfiddle.net/2Ljk7usL/9/

Highcharts bar chart with varied bar widths?

I want to make stacked bar chart where each portion has a width that encodes one value (say "Change" in the data below) and a height that encodes another value ("Share")
In some ways this is like a histogram with different bin sizes. There are a few "histogram" questions but none seem to address this. Plot Histograms in Highcharts
So given data like this:
Category Share Price Change
Apples 14.35 0.1314192423
Horseradish 46.168 0.1761474117
Figs 2.871 0.018874249
Tomatoes 13.954 0.0106121298
Mangoes 7.264 0.1217297011
Raisins 5.738 0.0206787136
Eggplant 6.31 0.0110160732
Other produce 3.344 0.0945377722
I can make a stacked bar that captures the "share" column in widths:
And another that captures the "change" column in heights:
And I can use an image editor to combine those into this histogram-like beast:
Which really captures that horseradish is a huge deal. So my question is, can I do that within Highcharts?
You can realise that by using snippet.
(function (H) {
var seriesTypes = H.seriesTypes,
each = H.each,
extendClass = H.extendClass,
defaultPlotOptions = H.getOptions().plotOptions,
merge = H.merge;
defaultPlotOptions.marimekko = merge(defaultPlotOptions.column, {
pointPadding: 0,
groupPadding: 0
});
seriesTypes.marimekko = extendClass(seriesTypes.column, {
type: 'marimekko',
pointArrayMap: ['y', 'z'],
parallelArrays: ['x', 'y', 'z'],
processData: function () {
var series = this;
this.totalZ = 0;
this.relZ = [];
seriesTypes.column.prototype.processData.call(this);
each(this.zData, function (z, i) {
series.relZ[i] = series.totalZ;
series.totalZ += z;
});
},
translate: function () {
var series = this,
totalZ = series.totalZ,
xAxis = series.xAxis;
seriesTypes.column.prototype.translate.call(this);
// Distort the points to reflect z dimension
each(this.points, function (point, i) {
var shapeArgs = point.shapeArgs,
relZ = series.relZ[i];
shapeArgs.x *= (relZ / totalZ) / (shapeArgs.x / xAxis.len);
shapeArgs.width *= (point.z / totalZ) / (series.pointRange / series.xAxis.max);
});
}
});
}(Highcharts));
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/highcharts/75oucp3b/

Highcharts - Keep Zero Centered on Y-Axis with Negative Values

I have an area chart with negative values. Nothing insanely different from the example they give, but there's one twist: I'd like to keep zero centered on the Y axis.
I know this can be achieved by setting the yAxis.max to some value n and yAxis.min to −n, with n representing the absolute value of either the peak of the chart or the trough, whichever is larger (as in this fiddle). However, my data is dynamic, so I don't know ahead of time what n needs to be.
I'm relatively new to Highcharts, so it's possible I'm missing a way to do this through configuration and let Highcharts take care of it for me, but it's looking like I'll need to use Javascript to manually adjust the y axis myself when the page loads, and as new data comes in.
Is there an easy, configuration-driven way to keep zero centered on the Y axis?
I ended up finding a way to do this through configuration after digging even further into the Highcharts API. Each axis has a configuration option called tickPositioner for which you provide a function which returns an array. This array contains the exact values where you want ticks to appear on the axis. Here is my new tickPositioner configuration, which places five ticks on my Y axis, with zero neatly in the middle and the max at both extremes :
yAxis: {
tickPositioner: function () {
var maxDeviation = Math.ceil(Math.max(Math.abs(this.dataMax), Math.abs(this.dataMin)));
var halfMaxDeviation = Math.ceil(maxDeviation / 2);
return [-maxDeviation, -halfMaxDeviation, 0, halfMaxDeviation, maxDeviation];
},
...
}
I know this is an old post, but thought I would post my solution anyway (which is inspired from the one macserv suggested above in the accepted answer) as it may help others who are looking for a similar solution:
tickPositioner: function (min, max) {
var maxDeviation = Math.ceil(Math.max(Math.abs(this.dataMax), Math.abs(this.dataMin)));
return this.getLinearTickPositions(this.tickInterval, -maxDeviation, maxDeviation);
}
You can do this with the getExtremes and setExtremes methods
http://api.highcharts.com/highcharts#Axis.getExtremes%28%29
http://api.highcharts.com/highcharts#Axis.setExtremes%28%29
example:
http://jsfiddle.net/jlbriggs/j3NTM/1/
var ext = chart.yAxis[0].getExtremes();
Here is my solution. The nice thing about this is that you can maintain the tickInterval.
tickPositioner(min, max) {
let { tickPositions, tickInterval } = this;
tickPositions = _.map(tickPositions, (tickPos) => Math.abs(tickPos));
tickPositions = tickPositions.sort((a, b) => (b - a));
const maxTickPosition = _.first(tickPositions);
let minTickPosition = maxTickPosition * -1;
let newTickPositions = [];
while (minTickPosition <= maxTickPosition) {
newTickPositions.push(minTickPosition);
minTickPosition += tickInterval;
}
return newTickPositions;
}
Just in case someone is searching,
One option more. I ended up in a similar situation. Follows my solution:
tickPositioner: function () {
var dataMin,
dataMax = this.dataMax;
var positivePositions = [], negativePositions = [];
if(this.dataMin<0) dataMin = this.dataMin*-1;
if(this.dataMax<0) dataMax = this.dataMax*-1;
for (var i = 0; i <= (dataMin)+10; i+=10) {
negativePositions.push(i*-1)
}
negativePositions.reverse().pop();
for (var i = 0; i <= (dataMax)+10; i+=10) {
positivePositions.push(i)
}
return negativePositions.concat(positivePositions);
},
http://jsfiddle.net/j3NTM/21/
It is an old question but recently I have had the same problem, and here is my solution which might be generalized:
const TICK_PRECISION = 2;
const AXIS_MAX_EXPAND_RATE = 1.2;
function setAxisTicks(axis, tickCount) {
// first you calc the max from the data, then multiply with 1.1 or 1.2
// which can expand the max a little, in order to leave some space from the bottom/top to the max value.
// toPrecision decide the significant number.
let maxDeviation = (Math.max(Math.abs(axis.dataMax), Math.abs(axis.dataMin)) * AXIS_MAX_EXPAND_RATE).toPrecision(TICK_PRECISION);
// in case it is not a whole number
let wholeMaxDeviation = maxDeviation * 10 ** TICK_PRECISION;
// halfCount will be the tick counts on each side of 0
let halfCount = Math.floor(tickCount / 2);
// look for the nearest larger number which can mod the halfCount
while (wholeMaxDeviation % halfCount != 0) {
wholeMaxDeviation++;
}
// calc the unit tick amount, remember to divide by the precision
let unitTick = (wholeMaxDeviation / halfCount) / 10 ** TICK_PRECISION;
// finally get all ticks
let tickPositions = [];
for (let i = -halfCount; i <= halfCount; i++) {
// there are problems with the precision when multiply a float, make sure no anything like 1.6666666667 in your result
let tick = parseFloat((unitTick * i).toFixed(TICK_PRECISION));
tickPositions.push(tick);
}
return tickPositions;
}
So in your chart axis tickPositioner you may add :
tickPositioner: function () {
return setAxisTicks(this, 7);
},

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