SKSpriteNodes not Appearing Properly - ios

I'm trying to make a 'Pop the Lock' like game for a bit of fun and practice, but my SKSpriteNodes are not appearing at all. My GameScene.swift is below as well as my GameViewController.swift. I've looked at other people's projects using Sprite Kit and they all work fine but their code in mine just isn't working either.
import UIKit
import SpriteKit
import GameplayKit
class GameViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if let view = self.view as! SKView? {
if let scene = SKScene(fileNamed: "GameScene") {
scene.scaleMode = .aspectFill
view.presentScene(scene)
}
view.ignoresSiblingOrder = true
view.showsFPS = true
view.showsNodeCount = true
}
}
override var shouldAutorotate: Bool {
return true
}
override var supportedInterfaceOrientations: UIInterfaceOrientationMask {
if UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone {
return .allButUpsideDown
} else {
return .all
}
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}
override var prefersStatusBarHidden: Bool {
return true
}
}
import SpriteKit
import GameplayKit
class GameScene: SKScene {
var circle = SKSpriteNode()
var tapper = SKSpriteNode()
var tapperPath = UIBezierPath()
var gameStarted = Bool()
var movingClockwise = Bool()
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
circle = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "Circle")
circle.size = CGSize(width: 300, height: 300)
circle.position = CGPoint(x: UIScreen.main.bounds.width/2, y: UIScreen.main.bounds.height/2)
self.addChild(circle)
tapper = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "Tapper")
tapper.size = CGSize(width: 40, height: 7)
tapper.position = CGPoint(x: self.frame.width / 2, y: self.frame.height / 2 + 120)
tapper.zRotation = 3.14 / 2
self.addChild(tapper)
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if gameStarted {
if movingClockwise {
moveCounterClockWise()
movingClockwise = false
} else {
moveClockWise()
movingClockwise = true
}
} else {
moveClockWise()
movingClockwise = true
gameStarted = true
}
}
func moveClockWise() {
let dx = tapper.position.x - self.frame.width / 2
let dy = tapper.position.y - self.frame.height / 2
let rad = atan2(dy, dx)
tapperPath = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: CGPoint(x: self.frame.width / 2, y: self.frame.height / 2), radius: 120, startAngle: rad, endAngle: rad + (CGFloat.pi * 4), clockwise: true)
let follow = SKAction.follow(tapperPath.cgPath, asOffset: false, orientToPath: true, speed: 200)
tapper.run(SKAction.repeatForever(follow).reversed())
}
func moveCounterClockWise() {
let dx = tapper.position.x - self.frame.width / 2
let dy = tapper.position.y - self.frame.height / 2
let rad = atan2(dy, dx)
tapperPath = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: CGPoint(x: self.frame.width / 2, y: self.frame.height / 2), radius: 120, startAngle: rad, endAngle: rad + (CGFloat.pi * 4), clockwise: true)
let follow = SKAction.follow(tapperPath.cgPath, asOffset: false, orientToPath: true, speed: 200)
tapper.run(SKAction.repeatForever(follow))
}
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
}
}
Edit
.sks file:

Related

Ball path not following semi-circle exactly

Bit stumped here.
First of all, here is what's going on:
As you can see, my ball is not following the curved quarter-circle path exactly, but vaguely.
Here is the code creating the quarter-circle (p.s. - my container view is 294 units tall and wide):
let startAngle = CGFloat(Double.pi * 2) // top of circle
let endAngle = startAngle + 2 * Double.pi * 0.25
view.layoutIfNeeded()
smallCircleView.parentVC = self
smallCircleView.layer.cornerRadius = 45/2
let circlePath = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0), radius: containerView.frame.self.width, startAngle: startAngle, endAngle: endAngle, clockwise: true)
And here is the code shifting the ball around:
func shiftSmallCircleView(newX : CGFloat){
smallCircleViewLeadingConstraint.constant = newX
let angle = (newX/containerView.frame.self.width)*90 + 180
let y = containerView.frame.size.width * cos((Double.pi * 2 * angle) / 360)
smallCircleViewBottomConstraint.constant = y + containerView.frame.origin.y
}
Since I'm using the cos function, should the ball's path be identical to the original quarter-circle path? How can they be similar but not identical?
Edit:
New outcome with updated code:
let angle = (distanceDelta/containerView.frame.self.width) * -90.0
containerView.transform = CGAffineTransform.init(rotationAngle: angle * Double.pi/180)
Most recent edit:
let angle = (distanceDelta/pathContainerView.frame.self.width) * .pi / -180.0
containerView.transform = CGAffineTransform.init(rotationAngle: angle)
All code:
class SmallCircleView : UIView {
var parentVC : ViewController!
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first as? UITouch {
let point = touch.location(in: self)
}
super.touchesBegan(touches, with: event)
}
override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first as? UITouch {
let point = touch.location(in: self.superview)=
parentVC.shiftSmallCircleView(distanceDelta: point.x)=
}
}
}
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet var containerView : UIView!
#IBOutlet var pathContainerView : UIView!
#IBOutlet var smallCircleView : SmallCircleView!
#IBOutlet var smallCircleViewLeadingConstraint : NSLayoutConstraint!
#IBOutlet var smallCircleViewBottomConstraint : NSLayoutConstraint!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
let startAngle = CGFloat(Double.pi * 2) // top of circle
let endAngle = startAngle + 2 * Double.pi * 0.25
view.layoutIfNeeded()
smallCircleView.parentVC = self
smallCircleView.layer.cornerRadius = 45/2
let circlePath = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0), radius: pathContainerView.frame.self.width, startAngle: startAngle, endAngle: endAngle, clockwise: true)
let shapeLayer = CAShapeLayer()
// The Bezier path that we made needs to be converted to
// a CGPath before it can be used on a layer.
shapeLayer.path = circlePath.cgPath
// apply other properties related to the path
shapeLayer.strokeColor = UIColor.blue.cgColor
shapeLayer.fillColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
shapeLayer.lineWidth = 1.0
shapeLayer.position = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
// add the new layer to our custom view
pathContainerView.layer.addSublayer(shapeLayer)
containerView.bringSubviewToFront(smallCircleView)
}
func shiftSmallCircleView(distanceDelta : CGFloat){
let degrees = min(1, (distanceDelta/pathContainerView.frame.size.width)) * -90
containerView.transform = CGAffineTransform.init(rotationAngle: degrees * M_PI/180)
}
}
I’m on my phone right now and so I can’t provide the code but there is a much much easier way to do this. Don’t bother trying to work out what coordinates the ball needs to be at. Just place the ball into a rectangular view with the centre of this view being at the centre of your circle and the ball being on the path. (Make the container view invisible).
Now… rotate the container view.
That’s it.
Because the ball is a child of the view it will be moved as part of the rotation. And the movement will follow a circle centred around the point of rotation. Which is the centre of the container view.
Example
I made a quick example to show what I mean. In essence... cheat. Don't actually do the hard maths to work out where the ball will be. Use methods to make it look the same in an easier way...
Here is my storyboard...
And the code...
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var containerView: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var circleView: UIView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.backgroundColor = .white
circleView.layer.cornerRadius = 20
}
#IBAction func sliderChanged(_ sender: UISlider) {
let rotationAngle = sender.value * .pi / 180
containerView.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: CGFloat(rotationAngle))
}
}
And an animation...
And if you make the container background clear...
To answer your original question...
I haven't double-checked your math, but this is another method of positioning your "small circle" view.
Using these two "helper" extensions:
extension CGPoint {
static func pointOnCircle(center: CGPoint, radius: CGFloat, angle: CGFloat) -> CGPoint {
let x = center.x + radius * cos(angle)
let y = center.y + radius * sin(angle)
return CGPoint(x: x, y: y)
}
}
extension CGFloat {
var degreesToRadians: Self { self * .pi / 180 }
var radiansToDegrees: Self { self * 180 / .pi }
}
We can find the point on the arc for a given angle like this:
let arcCenter: CGPoint = .zero
let radius: CGFloat = 250
let degree: CGFloat = 45
let p = CGPoint.pointOnCircle(center: arcCenter, radius: radius, angle: degree.degreesToRadians)
We can then move the "ball" to that point:
circleView.center = p
To get the circle view to "roll along the inside" of the arc, we use the same center point, but decrease the radius of the arc by the radius of the circle (half the width of the view).
If you want to use that approach (rather than rotating a view with the circle in the corner), here is some example code.
Start with our extensions, an enum, and a "small circle view":
extension CGPoint {
static func pointOnCircle(center: CGPoint, radius: CGFloat, angle: CGFloat) -> CGPoint {
let x = center.x + radius * cos(angle)
let y = center.y + radius * sin(angle)
return CGPoint(x: x, y: y)
}
}
extension CGFloat {
var degreesToRadians: Self { self * .pi / 180 }
var radiansToDegrees: Self { self * 180 / .pi }
}
enum FollowType: Int {
case inside, center, outside
}
class SmallCircleView : UIView {
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
layer.cornerRadius = bounds.size.height / 2.0
}
}
Next, a UIView subclass that will handle drawing the arc, adding the circle subview, and it will use a UIViewPropertyAnimator with key frames to make it interactive:
class FollowArcView: UIView {
public var circleColor: UIColor = .red {
didSet {
circleView.backgroundColor = circleColor
}
}
public var arcColor: UIColor = .blue { didSet { setNeedsLayout() } }
public var arcLineWidth: CGFloat = 1 { didSet { setNeedsLayout() } }
public var arcInset: CGFloat = 0 { didSet { setNeedsLayout() } }
public var circleRadius: CGFloat = 25 { didSet { setNeedsLayout() } }
public var followType: FollowType = .inside { didSet { setNeedsLayout() } }
public var fractionComplete: CGFloat = 0 {
didSet {
if animator != nil {
animator.fractionComplete = fractionComplete
}
}
}
private let circleView = SmallCircleView()
private let arcLayer = CAShapeLayer()
private var animator: UIViewPropertyAnimator!
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
commonInit()
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: coder)
commonInit()
}
func commonInit() {
arcLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
layer.addSublayer(arcLayer)
circleView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: circleRadius * 2.0, height: circleRadius * 2.0)
circleView.backgroundColor = circleColor
addSubview(circleView)
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
var curFraction: CGFloat = 0
// we may be changing properties (such as arc color, inset, etc)
// after we've moved the circleView, so
// save the current .fractionComplete
if animator != nil {
curFraction = animator.fractionComplete
animator.stopAnimation(true)
}
// these properties can be changed after initial view setup
arcLayer.lineWidth = arcLineWidth
arcLayer.strokeColor = arcColor.cgColor
circleView.frame.size = CGSize(width: circleRadius * 2.0, height: circleRadius * 2.0)
let arcCenter = CGPoint(x: arcInset, y: arcInset)
let arcRadius = bounds.width - (arcInset * 2.0)
let followRadius = followType == .inside ? arcRadius - circleRadius : followType == .center ? arcRadius : arcRadius + circleRadius
let pth = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: arcCenter, radius: arcRadius, startAngle: .pi * 0.5, endAngle: 0, clockwise: false)
arcLayer.path = pth.cgPath
let p = CGPoint.pointOnCircle(center: arcCenter, radius: followRadius, angle: CGFloat(90).degreesToRadians)
circleView.center = p
// the animator will take the current position of the circleView
// as Frame 0, so we need to let UIKit update the circleView's position
// before setting up the animator
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.setupAnim()
self.animator.fractionComplete = curFraction
}
}
private func setupAnim() {
if animator != nil {
animator.stopAnimation(true)
}
// starting point
var startDegrees: CGFloat = 90
// ending point
let endDegrees: CGFloat = 0
// we'll be using percentages
let numSteps: CGFloat = 100
let arcCenter = CGPoint(x: arcInset, y: arcInset)
let arcRadius = bounds.width - (arcInset * 2.0)
let followRadius = followType == .inside ? arcRadius - circleRadius : followType == .center ? arcRadius : arcRadius + circleRadius
animator = UIViewPropertyAnimator(duration: 0.3, curve: .linear)
animator.addAnimations {
UIView.animateKeyframes(withDuration: 0.1, delay: 0.0, animations: {
let stepDegrees: Double = (startDegrees - endDegrees) / Double(numSteps)
for i in 1...Int(numSteps) {
// decrement degrees by step value
startDegrees -= stepDegrees
// get point on discPathRadius circle
let p = CGPoint.pointOnCircle(center: arcCenter, radius: followRadius, angle: startDegrees.degreesToRadians)
// duration is 1 divided by number of steps
let duration = 1.0 / Double(numSteps)
// start time for this frame is duration * this step
let startTime = duration * Double(i)
// add the keyframe
UIView.addKeyframe(withRelativeStartTime: startTime, relativeDuration: duration) {
self.circleView.center = p
}
}
})
}
// start and immediately pause the animation
animator.startAnimation()
animator.pauseAnimation()
}
}
and an example controller class:
class FollowArcVC: UIViewController {
let followArcView = FollowArcView()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let slider = UISlider()
let typeControl = UISegmentedControl(items: ["Inside", "Center", "Outside"])
[followArcView, typeControl, slider].forEach { v in
v.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.addSubview(v)
}
let g = view.safeAreaLayoutGuide
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
followArcView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.leadingAnchor, constant: 40.0),
followArcView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.trailingAnchor, constant: -40.0),
followArcView.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.centerYAnchor),
// 1:1 ratio (square)
followArcView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: followArcView.widthAnchor),
typeControl.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.topAnchor, constant: 40.0),
typeControl.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.leadingAnchor, constant: 40.0),
typeControl.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.trailingAnchor, constant: -40.0),
slider.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.bottomAnchor, constant: -20.0),
slider.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.leadingAnchor, constant: 20.0),
slider.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: g.trailingAnchor, constant: -20.0),
])
typeControl.selectedSegmentIndex = 0
typeControl.addTarget(self, action: #selector(typeChanged(_:)), for: .valueChanged)
slider.addTarget(self, action: #selector(sliderChanged(_:)), for: .valueChanged)
// if we want to see the view frame
//followArcView.backgroundColor = .yellow
}
#objc func typeChanged(_ sender: UISegmentedControl) -> Void {
switch sender.selectedSegmentIndex {
case 0:
followArcView.followType = .inside
case 1:
followArcView.followType = .center
case 2:
followArcView.followType = .outside
default:
()
}
}
#objc func sliderChanged(_ sender: Any?) {
guard let sldr = sender as? UISlider else { return }
followArcView.fractionComplete = CGFloat(sldr.value)
}
}
The result:
Edit
After playing around a bit, this is another way to interactively follow the path -- it uses layer path animation, and avoids the need to manually calculate keyframe positions.
Works with the same sample view controller as above - just replace the FollowArcView class:
class FollowArcView: UIView {
public var circleColor: UIColor = .red {
didSet {
circleView.backgroundColor = circleColor
}
}
public var arcColor: UIColor = .blue {
didSet {
arcLayer.strokeColor = arcColor.cgColor
}
}
public var arcLineWidth: CGFloat = 1 {
didSet {
arcLayer.lineWidth = arcLineWidth
}
}
public var arcInset: CGFloat = 0 { didSet { setNeedsLayout() } }
public var circleRadius: CGFloat = 25 { didSet { setNeedsLayout() } }
public var followType: FollowType = .inside { didSet { setNeedsLayout() } }
public var fractionComplete: CGFloat = 0 {
didSet {
circleView.layer.timeOffset = CFTimeInterval(fractionComplete)
}
}
private let circleView = SmallCircleView()
private let arcLayer = CAShapeLayer()
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
commonInit()
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: coder)
commonInit()
}
func commonInit() {
arcLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
arcLayer.lineWidth = arcLineWidth
arcLayer.strokeColor = arcColor.cgColor
layer.addSublayer(arcLayer)
circleView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: circleRadius * 2.0, height: circleRadius * 2.0)
circleView.backgroundColor = circleColor
addSubview(circleView)
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
circleView.frame.size = CGSize(width: circleRadius * 2.0, height: circleRadius * 2.0)
let arcCenter = CGPoint(x: arcInset, y: arcInset)
let arcRadius = bounds.width - (arcInset * 2.0)
let pth = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: arcCenter, radius: arcRadius, startAngle: .pi * 0.5, endAngle: 0, clockwise: false)
arcLayer.path = pth.cgPath
self.setupAnim()
}
private func setupAnim() {
let arcCenter = CGPoint(x: arcInset, y: arcInset)
let arcRadius = bounds.width - (arcInset * 2.0)
let followRadius = followType == .inside ? arcRadius - circleRadius : followType == .center ? arcRadius : arcRadius + circleRadius
let pth = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: arcCenter, radius: followRadius, startAngle: .pi * 0.5, endAngle: 0, clockwise: false)
let animation = CAKeyframeAnimation(keyPath: #keyPath(CALayer.position))
animation.duration = 1
animation.fillMode = .forwards
animation.isRemovedOnCompletion = false
animation.path = pth.cgPath
circleView.layer.speed = 0
circleView.layer.timeOffset = 0
circleView.layer.add(animation, forKey: "PathAnim")
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.circleView.layer.timeOffset = self.fractionComplete
}
}
}

Moving SKSpriteNode with touch, speeds up at half screen point

I'm working on a 2-d Platformer style game. I'm very new to IOS and Swift development. I'm attempting to use a button (a different node) to move my character across the screen from left to right. It works fine until I reach the halfway point then it speeds up dramatically and letting go of the touch of the button doesn't always stop it. Sometimes it requires another touch. Also the background doesn't appear to keep up with the player. Once the player hits mid screen the background should shift as the player continues moving.
I've pieced what I've done together from multiple tutorials SO examples but I'm stuck on this point.
class StoryModeScene: SKScene, SKPhysicsContactDelegate {
var tileMap = JSTileMap(named: "legend1Level1.tmx")
var tileSize:CGSize!
var xPointsToMovePerSecond:CGFloat = 0
var rightMoveButton = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "right-move")
var leftMoveButton = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "left-move")
var jumpButton = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "a-button")
var fireButton = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "b-button")
var forwardMarch:Bool = false
var mightAsWellJump:Bool = false
var onGround:Bool = true
//CREATE THE PLAYER ATLAS FOR ANIMATION
let playerAtlas = SKTextureAtlas(named:"legend1")
var playerSprites = Array<Any>()
var player = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "legend1")
var repeatActionPlayer = SKAction()
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
/* Setup your scene here */
setupScene()
addPlayer()
//PREPARE TO ANIMATE THE PLAYER AND REPEAT THE ANIMATION FOREVER
let animatedPlayer = SKAction.animate(with: self.playerSprites as! [SKTexture], timePerFrame: 0.1)
self.repeatActionPlayer = SKAction.repeatForever(animatedPlayer)
leftMoveButton.position.x = 64
leftMoveButton.position.y = 64
leftMoveButton.name = "moveLeft"
addChild(leftMoveButton)
rightMoveButton.position.x = 124
rightMoveButton.position.y = 64
rightMoveButton.name = "moveRight"
addChild(rightMoveButton)
jumpButton.position.x = 771
jumpButton.position.y = 64
jumpButton.name = "jumpButton"
addChild(jumpButton)
fireButton.position.x = 836
fireButton.position.y = 64
fireButton.name = "fireButton"
addChild(fireButton)
}
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
if (forwardMarch) {
//let moveAction = SKAction.moveBy(x: 3, y: 0, duration: 1)
//let repeatForEver = SKAction.repeatForever(moveAction)
//let seq = SKAction.sequence([moveAction, repeatForEver])
//run the action on your ship
//player.run(seq)
player.position.x = player.position.x + 3
setViewpointCenter(player.position)
}
if (mightAsWellJump) {
let jumpForce = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 310.0)
let jumpCutoff: Float = 150.0
if mightAsWellJump && onGround {
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx: player.physicsBody!.velocity.dx + jumpForce.x, dy: player.physicsBody!.velocity.dy + jumpForce.y)
onGround = false
} else if !mightAsWellJump && player.physicsBody!.velocity.dy > CGFloat(jumpCutoff) {
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx: player.physicsBody!.velocity.dx, dy: CGFloat(jumpCutoff))
}
player.position = CGPoint(x: player.position.x, y: player.position.y + 5);
}
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in (touches) {
let positionInScene = touch.location(in: self)
let touchedNode = self.atPoint(positionInScene)
if let name = touchedNode.name {
if name == "jumpButton" {
mightAsWellJump = true
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "legend1_jump")
}
if name == "moveRight" {
forwardMarch = true
self.player.run(repeatActionPlayer)
}
}
}
}
override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
let touch = touches.first!
if rightMoveButton.contains(touch.location(in: self)) {
forwardMarch = false
player.removeAllActions()
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "legend1")
}
if jumpButton.contains(touch.location(in: self)) {
mightAsWellJump = false
player.removeAllActions()
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "legend1")
}
}
func setViewpointCenter(_ position: CGPoint) {
var x = max(position.x, size.width / 2)
var y = max(position.y, size.height / 2)
x = min(x, (tileMap!.mapSize.width * tileMap!.tileSize.width) - size.width / 2)
y = min(y, (tileMap!.mapSize.height * tileMap!.tileSize.height) - size.height / 2)
let actualPosition = CGPoint(x: CGFloat(x), y: CGFloat(y))
let centerOfView = CGPoint(x: size.width / 2, y: size.height / 2)
let viewPoint = CGPoint(x: (centerOfView.x - actualPosition.x) * 3, y: centerOfView.y - actualPosition.y)
tileMap!.position = viewPoint
}
func setupScene() {
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_0"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_1"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_2"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_3"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_4"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_5"))
backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 165.0/255.0, green: 216.0/255.0, blue: 255.0/255.0, alpha: 1.0)
physicsWorld.gravity = CGVector(dx: 0, dy: -9.8)
anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
position = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
let point = tileMap!.calculateAccumulatedFrame()
print (point)
tileMap!.position = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
addChild(tileMap!)
addFloor()
}
func addFloor() {
for a in 0..<Int(tileMap!.mapSize.width) {
for b in 0..<Int(tileMap!.mapSize.height) {
let layerInfo:TMXLayerInfo = tileMap!.layers.firstObject as! TMXLayerInfo
let point = CGPoint(x: a, y: b)
let walls = tileMap!.layerNamed("Walls")
let wallInfo:TMXLayerInfo = walls!.layerInfo
let wallGIDs = wallInfo.layer.tileGid(at: wallInfo.layer.point(forCoord: point))
if wallGIDs > 0 {
//print (wallGIDs)
//let node = walls
let node = wallInfo.layer.tile(atCoord: point)
node!.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: node!.size)
node!.physicsBody?.isDynamic = false
}
}
}
}
func addPlayer() {
tileSize = tileMap?.tileSize
player.position = CGPoint(x: tileSize.width + player.size.width/2, y: tileSize.height + player.size.height*8)
let rect = CGRect(origin: CGPoint(x: 0,y :0), size: CGSize(width: 50, height: 95))
player.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: rect.size)
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx: 0.0, dy: 0.0)
player.physicsBody!.isDynamic = true
player.physicsBody!.restitution = 0
player.physicsBody!.allowsRotation = false
player.physicsBody!.friction = 1.0
addChild(player)
}
}
Holding the rightMoveButton should move at a consistent pace to the right. As the player gets to mid screen the view point of the background should shift until it reaches the end of the background at which point the player can move off screen and complete the level. Releasing the button should allow the player to stop.
You can move the scene as the character moves by creating an SKCameraNode. You then can choose when to move the camera to create the right affect. Make sure to set the camera as your game’s camera. You can learn about cameras here. As for the speeding up, I assume it has something to do with your physicsBody. If you’re interested about player movement, you could look here or here. There are many other great videos and sites online, which you could find by searching “SpriteKit player movement.”
Eli Front's answer pointed me in the right direction. I still have some issues with this code but the answer to my question was using SKCamera node as Eli pointed out. I just wanted to post the code that works so if anyone has a similar question there's a code example as far as camera moving with the player. The speed issue was essentially an optical illusion with the background moving too fast.
Note that the controls are children of the camera. That is so they move with the camera as well otherwise as your node moves the controls would move off screen.
import UIKit
import SpriteKit
import GameKit
class StoryModeScene: SKScene, SKPhysicsContactDelegate {
var tileMap = JSTileMap(named: "legend1Level1.tmx")
var tileSize:CGSize!
var xPointsToMovePerSecond:CGFloat = 0
var rightMoveButton = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "right-move")
var leftMoveButton = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "left-move")
var jumpButton = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "a-button")
var fireButton = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "b-button")
var forwardMarch:Bool = false
var mightAsWellJump:Bool = false
var onGround:Bool = true
//CREATE THE Player ATLAS FOR ANIMATION
let playerAtlas = SKTextureAtlas(named:"legend1")
var playerSprites = Array<Any>()
var player = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "legend1")
var repeatActionPlayer = SKAction()
let cam = SKCameraNode()
var previousUpdateTime: TimeInterval = 0
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
// SETUP CAMERA
self.camera = cam
scene?.addChild(cam)
cam.position.x = 448
cam.position.y = 212
setupScene()
addPlayer()
//PREPARE TO ANIMATE THE PLAYER AND REPEAT THE ANIMATION FOREVER
let animatedPlayer = SKAction.animate(with: self.playerSprites as! [SKTexture], timePerFrame: 0.1)
self.repeatActionPlayer = SKAction.repeatForever(animatedPlayer)
// SETUP CONTROLS
leftMoveButton.position.x = -338
leftMoveButton.position.y = -112
leftMoveButton.name = "moveLeft"
leftMoveButton.zPosition = 5
cam.addChild(leftMoveButton)
rightMoveButton.position.x = -278
rightMoveButton.position.y = -112
rightMoveButton.name = "moveRight"
cam.addChild(rightMoveButton)
jumpButton.position.x = 278
jumpButton.position.y = -112
jumpButton.name = "jumpButton"
jumpButton.zPosition = 5
cam.addChild(jumpButton)
fireButton.position.x = 338
fireButton.position.y = -112
fireButton.name = "fireButton"
cam.addChild(fireButton)
}
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
if (forwardMarch) {
if player.position.x > 448 && player.position.x < 1800 {
cam.position.x = player.position.x
} else if player.position.x >= 1800 {
cam.position.x = 1800
}
setViewpointCenter(player.position)
player.position.x = player.position.x + 3
}
if (mightAsWellJump) {
let jumpForce = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 310.0)
let jumpCutoff: Float = 150.0
if mightAsWellJump && onGround {
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx: player.physicsBody!.velocity.dx + jumpForce.x, dy: player.physicsBody!.velocity.dy + jumpForce.y)
onGround = false
} else if !mightAsWellJump && player.physicsBody!.velocity.dy > CGFloat(jumpCutoff) {
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx: player.physicsBody!.velocity.dx, dy: CGFloat(jumpCutoff))
}
player.position = CGPoint(x: player.position.x, y: player.position.y + 5);
}
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in (touches) {
let positionInScene = touch.location(in: self)
let touchedNode = self.atPoint(positionInScene)
if let name = touchedNode.name {
if name == "jumpButton" {
mightAsWellJump = true
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "legend1_jump")
}
if name == "moveRight" {
player.physicsBody!.velocity.dy = 0.0
forwardMarch = true
self.player.run(repeatActionPlayer)
}
}
}
}
override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in (touches) {
let positionInScene = touch.location(in: self)
let touchedNode = self.atPoint(positionInScene)
if let name = touchedNode.name {
if name == "jumpButton" {
mightAsWellJump = false
player.removeAllActions()
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "legend1")
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx: 0.0, dy: 0.0)
}
if name == "moveRight" {
player.removeAllActions()
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "legend1")
forwardMarch = false
}
}
}
}
func setViewpointCenter(_ position: CGPoint) {
var x = max(position.x, size.width / 2)
var y = max(position.y, size.height / 2)
x = min(x, (tileMap!.mapSize.width * tileMap!.tileSize.width) - size.width / 2)
y = min(y, (tileMap!.mapSize.height * tileMap!.tileSize.height) - size.height / 2)
let actualPosition = CGPoint(x: CGFloat(x), y: CGFloat(y))
let centerOfView = CGPoint(x: size.width / 2, y: size.height / 2)
let viewPoint = CGPoint(x: centerOfView.x - actualPosition.x, y: centerOfView.y - actualPosition.y)
if (actualPosition.x > 1800) {
tileMap!.position = tileMap!.position
} else {
tileMap!.position = viewPoint
}
}
func setupScene() {
// ADD PLAYER SPRITES #TODO MAKE THIS DYNAMIC
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_0"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_1"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_2"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_3"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_4"))
playerSprites.append(playerAtlas.textureNamed("legend1_5"))
backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 165.0/255.0, green: 216.0/255.0, blue: 255.0/255.0, alpha: 1.0)
anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
position = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
// let point = tileMap!.calculateAccumulatedFrame()
tileMap!.position = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
addChild(tileMap!)
addFloor()
}
func addFloor() {
for a in 0..<Int(tileMap!.mapSize.width) {
for b in 0..<Int(tileMap!.mapSize.height) {
// let layerInfo:TMXLayerInfo = tileMap!.layers.firstObject as! TMXLayerInfo
let point = CGPoint(x: a, y: b)
let walls = tileMap!.layerNamed("Walls")
let wallInfo:TMXLayerInfo = walls!.layerInfo
let wallGIDs = wallInfo.layer.tileGid(at: wallInfo.layer.point(forCoord: point))
if wallGIDs > 0 {
let node = wallInfo.layer.tile(atCoord: point)
node!.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: node!.size)
node!.physicsBody?.isDynamic = false
}
}
}
}
func addPlayer() {
tileSize = tileMap?.tileSize
player.position = CGPoint(x: tileSize.width + player.size.width/2, y: tileSize.height + player.size.height*8)
let rect = CGRect(origin: CGPoint(x: 0,y :0), size: CGSize(width: 50, height: 95))
player.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: rect.size)
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx: 0.0, dy: 0.0)
player.physicsBody!.isDynamic = true
player.physicsBody!.restitution = 0
player.physicsBody!.allowsRotation = false
player.physicsBody!.friction = 1.0
player.physicsBody!.mass = 1.0
addChild(player)
}
}
As I mentioned I still have some issues like the player node floating/flying when I jump/run at the same time. The 1st jump is the correct height and all subsequent jumps are smaller etc but I'm working on figuring those out.

How can I alter my code to make my sprite, which rotates in a circular orbit, jump up then back down when a user taps the screen?

I'm trying to make my orange circle sprite, which orbits in a circular motion, jump at ant point in its rotation and fall back down again when the user taps the screen but can't seem to figure out what I'm doing wrong. Please help.
I've tried taking the advice to somewhat similar post o here but have had no luck.
class GameScene: SKScene {
let sprite = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "circle")
let player = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "player")
var node2AngularDistance: CGFloat = 0
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
backgroundColor = SKColor(red: 94.0/255, green: 63.0/255, blue: 107.0/255, alpha: 1)
physicsWorld.gravity = CGVector(dx: 0, dy: 0)
sprite.size = CGSize(width: 150, height: 150)
sprite.position = CGPoint(x: 0,y: 0)
sprite.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: 10)
player.size = CGSize(width: 100, height: 100)
player.position = CGPoint(x: 0+50, y: 0)
player.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: 10)
self.addChild(sprite)
self.addChild(player)
}
//dont touch blue lines that discard code and don't allow you to undo
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
let dt: CGFloat = 1.0/60.0 //Delta Time
let period: CGFloat = 3 //Number of seconds it takes to complete 1 orbit.
let orbitPosition = sprite.position //Point to orbit.
let orbitRadius = CGPoint(x: 150, y: 150) //Radius of orbit.
let normal = CGVector(dx:orbitPosition.x + CGFloat(cos(self.node2AngularDistance))*orbitRadius.x ,dy:orbitPosition.y + CGFloat(sin(self.node2AngularDistance))*orbitRadius.y);
self.node2AngularDistance += (CGFloat(Double.pi)*2.0)/period*dt;
if (abs(self.node2AngularDistance)>CGFloat(Double.pi)*2) {
self.node2AngularDistance = 0
}
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx:(normal.dx-player.position.x)/dt ,dy:(normal.dy-player.position.y)/dt);
//func touchesMoved(touches: Set<NSObject>, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
//sprite.position = (touches.first! as! UITouch).location(in: self)
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for t in touches { self.touchDown(atPoint: t.location(in: self)) }
}
func touchDown(atPoint pos: CGPoint) {
jump()
}
func jump() {
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "player")
player.physicsBody?.applyImpulse(CGVector(dx: 0, dy: 500))
}
override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for t in touches { self.touchUp(atPoint: t.location(in: self)) }
}
func touchUp(atPoint pos: CGPoint) {
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "player")
}
}
The expected results would be a small circle sprite called player that rotates in circular orbit around a larger circle called sprite and when the user taps the screen, the player(small circle) would jump up then back down at any point in its orbit.The actual results are the the circle rotates around the larger circle but does not jump up when I click on the screen in the iPhone simulator.
A jumpping state needs to record as : isJumpping. If isJumpping, the update will not perform, if this is what you need.
The second issue is after touching up, the player falls back to the orbital. A simple math is given here as the player directly falling to the circle.
But if the situation is complicated, you may consider to use PhysicsField to simulate the situation.
This is running in a Xcode 10 and playground
import UIKit
import PlaygroundSupport
import SpriteKit
import simd
class GameScene: SKScene {
let sprite = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "circle")
let player = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "player")
var node2AngularDistance: CGFloat = 0
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
print(100)
// backgroundColor = SKColor(red: 94.0/255, green: 63.0/255, blue: 107.0/255, alpha: 1)
backgroundColor = SKColor.black
physicsWorld.gravity = CGVector(dx: 0, dy: 0)
sprite.size = CGSize(width: 150, height: 150)
sprite.position = CGPoint(x: 0,y: 0)
sprite.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: 10)
player.size = CGSize(width: 100, height: 100)
player.position = CGPoint(x: 0+50, y: 0)
player.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: 10)
self.anchorPoint = CGPoint.init(x: 0.5, y: 0.5)
self.addChild(sprite)
self.addChild(player)
}
//dont touch blue lines that discard code and don't allow you to undo
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
guard !isJumpping else {
return
}
let dt: CGFloat = 1.0/60.0 //Delta Time
let period: CGFloat = 3 //Number of seconds it takes to complete 1 orbit.
let orbitPosition = sprite.position //Point to orbit.
let orbitRadius = CGPoint(x: 150, y: 150) //Radius of orbit.
let currentDistance = distance(double2(x: Double(orbitPosition.x), y: Double(orbitPosition.y)), double2(x: Double(player.position.x), y: Double(player.position.y)))
if ( currentDistance > 150){
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx:(orbitPosition.x - player.position.x) ,dy:(orbitPosition.y - player.position.y));
let x = Double(player.position.x) - Double(orbitPosition.x)
let y = Double(player.position.y) - Double(orbitPosition.y)
self.node2AngularDistance = CGFloat(acos(x/currentDistance))
if y < 0 {
self.node2AngularDistance = 2 * CGFloat.pi - self.node2AngularDistance }
return;
}
let normal = CGVector(dx:orbitPosition.x + CGFloat(cos(self.node2AngularDistance))*orbitRadius.x ,dy:orbitPosition.y + CGFloat(sin(self.node2AngularDistance))*orbitRadius.y);
self.node2AngularDistance += (CGFloat(Double.pi)*2.0)/period*dt;
if (abs(self.node2AngularDistance)>CGFloat(Double.pi)*2) {
self.node2AngularDistance = 0
}
player.physicsBody!.velocity = CGVector(dx:(normal.dx-player.position.x)/dt ,dy:(normal.dy-player.position.y)/dt);
//func touchesMoved(touches: Set<NSObject>, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
//sprite.position = (touches.first! as! UITouch).location(in: self)
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for t in touches { self.touchDown(atPoint: t.location(in: self)) }
}
func touchDown(atPoint pos: CGPoint) {
jump()
}
private var isJumpping : Bool = false
func jump() {
isJumpping.toggle()
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "player")
player.physicsBody?.applyImpulse(CGVector(dx: (self.player.position.x - self.sprite.position.x) / 100.0, dy: (self.player.position.y - self.sprite.position.y) / 100.0))
}
override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for t in touches { self.touchUp(atPoint: t.location(in: self)) }
}
func touchUp(atPoint pos: CGPoint) {
isJumpping.toggle()
player.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "player")
}
}
class GameViewCointroller: UIViewController{
var skview: SKView!
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
skview = SKView.init(frame: view.bounds)
let scene = GameScene.init(size: view.frame.size)
skview.presentScene(scene)
view.addSubview(skview)
}
}
PlaygroundPage.current.liveView = GameViewCointroller()

Why won't anything show up in my Swift Playground?

I have a pong game in a Swift Playground that I made by following a tutorial online but my assistant editor won't show anything! Where is my pong game!? My code is below the image, which shows that nothing is showing up.
import SpriteKit
import PlaygroundSupport
// Declare some global constants
let width = 800 as CGFloat
let height = 1200 as CGFloat
let racketHeight = 150 as CGFloat
let ballRadius = 20 as CGFloat
// Three types of collision objects possible
enum CollisionTypes: UInt32 {
case Ball = 1
case Wall = 2
case Racket = 4
}
// Racket direction
enum Direction: Int {
case None = 0
case Up = 1
case Down = 2
}
// Make a SpriteKit scene
class gameScene: SKScene, SKPhysicsContactDelegate {
let racketSpeed = 500.0
var direction = Direction.None
var score = 0
var gameRunning = false
// Screen elements
var racket: SKShapeNode?
var ball: SKShapeNode?
let scoreLabel = SKLabelNode()
// Initialize objects during first start
override func sceneDidLoad() {
super.sceneDidLoad()
scoreLabel.fontSize = 40
scoreLabel.position = CGPoint(x: width/2, y: height - 100)
self.addChild(scoreLabel)
createWalls()
createBall(position: CGPoint(x: width / 2, y: height / 2))
createRacket()
startNewGame()
self.physicsWorld.contactDelegate = self
}
// Create the ball sprite
func createBall(position: CGPoint) {
let physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: ballRadius)
ball = SKShapeNode(circleOfRadius: ballRadius)
physicsBody.categoryBitMask = CollisionTypes.Ball.rawValue
physicsBody.collisionBitMask = CollisionTypes.Wall.rawValue | CollisionTypes.Ball.rawValue | CollisionTypes.Racket.rawValue
physicsBody.affectedByGravity = false
physicsBody.restitution = 1
physicsBody.linearDamping = 0
physicsBody.velocity = CGVector(dx: -500, dy: 500)
ball!.physicsBody = physicsBody
ball!.position = position
ball!.fillColor = SKColor.white
}
// Create the walls
func createWalls() {
createWall(rect: CGRect(origin: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0), size: CGSize(width: ballRadius, height: height)))
createWall(rect: CGRect(origin: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0), size: CGSize(width: width, height: ballRadius)))
createWall(rect: CGRect(origin: CGPoint(x: 0, y: height - ballRadius), size: CGSize(width: width, height: ballRadius)))
}
func createWall(rect: CGRect) {
let node = SKShapeNode(rect: rect)
node.fillColor = SKColor.white
node.physicsBody = getWallPhysicsbody(rect: rect)
self.addChild(node)
}
// Create the physics objetcs to handle wall collisions
func getWallPhysicsbody(rect: CGRect) -> SKPhysicsBody {
let physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: rect.size, center: CGPoint(x: rect.midX, y: rect.midY))
physicsBody.affectedByGravity = false
physicsBody.isDynamic = false
physicsBody.collisionBitMask = CollisionTypes.Ball.rawValue
physicsBody.categoryBitMask = CollisionTypes.Wall.rawValue
return physicsBody
}
// Create the racket sprite
func createRacket() {
racket = SKShapeNode(rect: CGRect(origin: CGPoint.zero, size: CGSize(width: ballRadius, height: racketHeight)))
self.addChild(racket!)
racket!.fillColor = SKColor.white
let physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: racket!.frame.size, center: CGPoint(x: racket!.frame.midX, y: racket!.frame.midY))
physicsBody.affectedByGravity = false
physicsBody.isDynamic = false
physicsBody.collisionBitMask = CollisionTypes.Ball.rawValue
physicsBody.categoryBitMask = CollisionTypes.Racket.rawValue
physicsBody.contactTestBitMask = CollisionTypes.Ball.rawValue
racket!.physicsBody = physicsBody
}
// Start a new game
func startNewGame() {
score = 0
scoreLabel.text = "0"
racket!.position = CGPoint(x: width - ballRadius * 2, y: height / 2)
let startLabel = SKLabelNode(text: "Game Over")
startLabel.position = CGPoint(x: width / 2, y: height / 2)
startLabel.fontSize = 160
self.addChild(startLabel)
// Animated countdown
let fadeIn = SKAction.fadeIn(withDuration: 0.5)
let fadeOut = SKAction.fadeOut(withDuration: 0.5)
startLabel.text = "3"
startLabel.run(SKAction.sequence([fadeIn, fadeOut]), completion: {
startLabel.text = "2"
startLabel.run(SKAction.sequence([fadeIn, fadeOut]), completion: {
startLabel.text = "1"
startLabel.run(SKAction.sequence([fadeIn, fadeOut]), completion: {
startLabel.text = "0"
startLabel.run(SKAction.sequence([fadeIn, fadeOut]), completion: {
startLabel.removeFromParent()
self.gameRunning = true
self.ball!.position = CGPoint(x: 30, y: height / 2)
self.addChild(self.ball!)
})
})
})
})
}
// Handle touch events to move the racket
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in touches {
let location = touch.location(in: self)
if location.y > height / 2 {
direction = Direction.Up
} else if location.y < height / 2{
direction = Direction.Down
}
}
}
// Stop racket movement
override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
direction = Direction.None
}
// Game loop:
var dt = TimeInterval(0)
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
if gameRunning {
super.update(currentTime)
checkGameOver()
if dt > 0 {
moveRacket(dt: currentTime - dt)
}
dt = currentTime
}
}
// Move the racket up or down
func moveRacket(dt: TimeInterval) {
if direction == Direction.Up && racket!.position.y < height - racketHeight {
racket!.position.y = racket!.position.y + CGFloat(racketSpeed * dt)
} else if direction == Direction.Down && racket!.position.y > 0 {
racket!.position.y = racket!.position.y - CGFloat(racketSpeed * dt)
}
}
// Check if the ball is still on screen
// Game Over animation
func checkGameOver() {
if ball!.position.x > CGFloat(width) {
gameRunning = false
ball!.removeFromParent()
let gameOverLabel = SKLabelNode(text: "Game Over")
gameOverLabel.position = CGPoint(x: width / 2, y: height / 2)
gameOverLabel.fontSize = 80
self.addChild(gameOverLabel)
// Game Over animation
let rotateAction = SKAction.rotate(byAngle: CGFloat(M_PI), duration: 1)
let fadeInAction = SKAction.fadeIn(withDuration: 2)
gameOverLabel.run(SKAction.repeat(rotateAction, count: 2))
gameOverLabel.run(SKAction.scale(to: 0, duration: 2.5), completion: {
gameOverLabel.removeFromParent()
self.startNewGame()
})
}
}
// Detect collisions between ball and racket to increase the score
func didBegin(_ contact: SKPhysicsContact) {
if contact.bodyA.categoryBitMask == CollisionTypes.Racket.rawValue || contact.bodyB.categoryBitMask == CollisionTypes.Racket.rawValue {
score += 1
scoreLabel.text = String(score)
}
}
}
//Initialize the playground and start the scene:
let skView = SKView(frame: CGRect(origin: CGPoint.zero, size: CGSize(width: width, height: height)))
let scene = gameScene(size: skView.frame.size)
skView.presentScene(scene)
PlaygroundPage.current.liveView = skView
This happens to me sometimes. Playgrounds with SpriteKit just would not show anything in the Timeline view - you do have the Timeline view open, right? If you don't, tap the "Show the Assistant editor" button on the toolbar to open the Timeline view.
If you have the Timeline view open and nothing shows, try shutting down Xcode and restarting it. That generally resolves this issue for me.

Draw resizable rectangle using swift 3

How to draw resizable rectangle in UIView , i did many search on google and github and i found this one Click Here using swift 2.3 and i converted it to swift 3 .. but i can't resize rectangle after drawing it and thats the code
//
// ResizableRectangleView.swift
// DrawShapes
//
// Created by Jordan Focht on 3/9/15.
// Copyright (c) 2015 Jordan Focht. All rights reserved.
//
import Foundation
import UIKit
private let DefaultTint = UIColor(red: 0, green: 164 / 255.0, blue: 1.0, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
private let DefaultStrokeTint = UIColor(red: 1.0, green: 1.0, blue: 1.0, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
private let ClearColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
private let DefaultCircleRadius: CGFloat = 8
private let CornerTouchSize: CGFloat = 44
protocol ResizableRectangleViewDelegate : class {
func didSelectResizableRectangleView(_ view: ResizableRectangleView)
func didDeselectResizableRectangleView(_ view: ResizableRectangleView)
}
class ResizableRectangleView: UIControl {
fileprivate var borderLayer: CALayer = CALayer()
fileprivate var topLeftCircle = CALayer()
fileprivate var topRightCircle = CALayer()
fileprivate var bottomLeftCircle = CALayer()
fileprivate var bottomRightCircle = CALayer()
weak var delegate: ResizableRectangleViewDelegate?
var strokeTintColor: CGColor = DefaultStrokeTint
var circleRadius: CGFloat = DefaultCircleRadius
var nLocation : CGPoint!
override var frame: CGRect {
get {
return super.frame
}
set {
super.frame = newValue
self.updateLayers()
}
}
override var isSelected: Bool {
get {
return super.isSelected
}
set {
let changed = self.isSelected != newValue
super.isSelected = newValue
if changed {
if isSelected {
self.delegate?.didSelectResizableRectangleView(self)
} else {
self.delegate?.didDeselectResizableRectangleView(self)
}
}
}
}
func updateLayers() {
if self.layer.sublayers == nil {
self.layer.addSublayer(self.borderLayer)
self.layer.addSublayer(self.topLeftCircle)
self.layer.addSublayer(self.topRightCircle)
self.layer.addSublayer(self.bottomLeftCircle)
self.layer.addSublayer(self.bottomRightCircle)
let layers = (self.layer.sublayers ?? []) as [CALayer]
for layer in layers {
layer.contentsScale = UIScreen.main.scale
}
}
self.updateBorderLayer()
let circleFrame = self.borderLayer.frame
updateCircleLayer(topLeftCircle, center: CGPoint(x: circleFrame.origin.x, y: circleFrame.origin.y))
updateCircleLayer(topRightCircle, center: CGPoint(x: circleFrame.origin.x, y: circleFrame.maxY))
updateCircleLayer(bottomLeftCircle, center: CGPoint(x: circleFrame.maxX, y: circleFrame.origin.y))
updateCircleLayer(bottomRightCircle, center: CGPoint(x: circleFrame.maxX, y: circleFrame.maxY))
}
func borderedFrame() -> CGRect {
return self.borderLayer.frame
}
// var trackingFrameTransform: ((CGPoint) -> ())?
func moveFrame(_ originalFrame: CGRect, initialTouchLocation: CGPoint, _ location: CGPoint) {
let targetX = originalFrame.origin.x + location.x - initialTouchLocation.x
let targetY = originalFrame.origin.y + location.y - initialTouchLocation.y
let insetBounds = self.insetBounds()
self.frame.origin.x = max(insetBounds.origin.x, min(insetBounds.maxX - self.frame.width, targetX))
self.frame.origin.y = max(insetBounds.origin.y, min(insetBounds.maxY - self.frame.height, targetY))
nLocation = location
}
fileprivate func insetBounds() -> CGRect {
let inset = self.inset()
let contentBounds = (self.superview as? DrawableView)?.contentBounds ?? self.bounds
return contentBounds.insetBy(dx: -inset, dy: -inset)
}
func updateRect(_ anchor: CGPoint, initialTouchLocation: CGPoint, originalCorner: CGPoint , _ location: CGPoint) {
let insetBounds = self.insetBounds()
let locationX = max(insetBounds.origin.x, min(insetBounds.maxX, location.x))
let locationY = max(insetBounds.origin.y, min(insetBounds.maxY, location.y))
let targetX = originalCorner.x + locationX - initialTouchLocation.x
let targetY = originalCorner.y + locationY - initialTouchLocation.y
let minSize = self.inset() + circleRadius
if insetBounds.origin.x < targetX && targetX < insetBounds.maxX {
self.frame.origin.x = min(targetX, anchor.x)
self.frame.size.width = max(minSize * 2, abs(anchor.x - targetX))
}
if insetBounds.origin.y < targetY && targetY < insetBounds.maxY {
self.frame.origin.y = min(targetY, anchor.y)
self.frame.size.height = max(minSize * 2, abs(anchor.y - targetY))
}
nLocation = location
}
override func beginTracking(_ touch: UITouch, with event: UIEvent?) -> Bool {
CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setDisableActions(true)
if let superview = self.superview as? DrawableView {
for view in superview.subviews {
if let view = view as? ResizableRectangleView {
if view != self {
view.isSelected = false
view.updateLayers()
}
}
}
superview.bringSubview(toFront: self)
}
let location = touch.location(in: self.superview)
nLocation = location
var anchor: CGPoint?
var corner: CGPoint?
switch (location.x, location.y) {
case (let x, let y) where x < self.frame.origin.x + CornerTouchSize && y < self.frame.origin.y + CornerTouchSize:
anchor = CGPoint(x: self.frame.maxX, y: self.frame.maxY)
corner = CGPoint(x: self.frame.minX, y: self.frame.minY)
case (let x, let y) where x < self.frame.origin.x + CornerTouchSize && y > self.frame.maxY - CornerTouchSize:
anchor = CGPoint(x: self.frame.maxX, y: self.frame.minY)
corner = CGPoint(x: self.frame.minX, y: self.frame.maxY)
case (let x, let y) where x > self.frame.maxX - CornerTouchSize && y < self.frame.origin.y + CornerTouchSize:
anchor = CGPoint(x: self.frame.minX, y: self.frame.maxY)
corner = CGPoint(x: self.frame.maxX, y: self.frame.minY)
case (let x, let y) where x > self.frame.maxX - CornerTouchSize && y > self.frame.maxY - CornerTouchSize:
anchor = CGPoint(x: self.frame.minX, y: self.frame.minY)
corner = CGPoint(x: self.frame.maxX, y: self.frame.maxY)
default:
self.moveFrame(self.frame, initialTouchLocation: location , nLocation)
}
if let anchor = anchor {
if let corner = corner {
self.didMove = true
self.isSelected = true
self.updateRect(anchor, initialTouchLocation: location, originalCorner: corner, nLocation)
self.updateLayers()
}
}
CATransaction.commit()
return true
}
var didMove = false
override func continueTracking(_ touch: UITouch, with event: UIEvent?) -> Bool {
CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setDisableActions(true)
didMove = true
let location = touch.location(in: self.superview)
nLocation = location
//self.trackingFrameTransform?(location)
self.updateLayers()
CATransaction.commit()
return true
}
override func endTracking(_ touch: UITouch?, with event: UIEvent?) {
CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setDisableActions(true)
if !didMove {
self.isSelected = !self.isSelected
}
didMove = false
self.updateLayers()
// self.trackingFrameTransform = nil
nLocation = nil
CATransaction.commit()
}
func updateCircleLayer(_ layer: CALayer, center: CGPoint) {
layer.isHidden = !self.isSelected
layer.frame = CGRect(x: center.x - circleRadius, y: center.y - circleRadius, width: 2 * circleRadius, height: 2 * circleRadius)
layer.backgroundColor = self.tintColor.cgColor
layer.borderColor = strokeTintColor
layer.cornerRadius = self.circleRadius
layer.borderWidth = 1
layer.setNeedsDisplay()
}
func inset() -> CGFloat {
let circleInset = (CornerTouchSize - (self.circleRadius * 2)) / 2
return self.circleRadius + circleInset
}
func updateBorderLayer() {
self.borderLayer.masksToBounds = false
self.borderLayer.borderWidth = 1
self.borderLayer.borderColor = self.tintColor.cgColor
let inset = self.inset()
self.borderLayer.frame = self.bounds.insetBy(dx: inset, dy: inset)
self.borderLayer.setNeedsDisplay()
}
}
DrawableView.swift
import Foundation
import UIKit
struct ColoredRect {
let color: UIColor
let origin: CGPoint
let size: CGSize
var width: CGFloat {
get {
return self.size.width
}
}
var height: CGFloat {
get {
return self.size.height
}
}
}
class DrawableView: UIControl {
fileprivate let colorPicker = ColorPicker()
fileprivate var currentRect: ResizableRectangleView?
fileprivate var originalLocation: CGPoint?
fileprivate var rectIsPending = false
var contentSize: CGSize?
var contentBounds: CGRect? {
get {
if let contentSize = self.contentSize {
let scale = min(self.bounds.width / contentSize.width, self.bounds.height / contentSize.height)
let scaledWidth = contentSize.width * scale
let scaledHeight = contentSize.height * scale
let x = round(0.5 * (self.bounds.width - scaledWidth))
let y = round(0.5 * (self.bounds.height - scaledHeight))
return CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: scaledWidth, height: scaledHeight)
} else {
return nil
}
}
}
var shapes: [ColoredRect] {
get {
var shapes = [ColoredRect]()
for view in self.subviews {
if let view = view as? ResizableRectangleView {
let f = view.convert(view.borderedFrame(), to: self)
let relX = min(1.0, max(0.0, f.origin.x / self.bounds.width))
let relY = min(1.0, max(0.0, f.origin.y / self.bounds.height))
let relWidth = min(1.0, max(0.0, f.width / self.bounds.width))
let relHeight = min(1.0, max(0.0, f.height / self.bounds.height))
let relOrigin = CGPoint(x: relX, y: relY)
let relSize = CGSize(width: relWidth, height: relHeight)
let rect = ColoredRect(color: view.tintColor, origin: relOrigin, size: relSize)
shapes.append(rect)
}
}
return shapes
}
set {
let shapes = newValue
for view in self.subviews {
if let view = view as? ResizableRectangleView {
view.removeFromSuperview()
}
}
self.colorPicker.alpha = 0
for shape in shapes {
let x = shape.origin.x * self.bounds.width
let y = shape.origin.y * self.bounds.height
let width = shape.width * self.bounds.width
let height = shape.height * self.bounds.height
let rectFrame = CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: width, height: height)
let view = ResizableRectangleView()
let inset = view.inset()
view.tintColor = shape.color
view.frame = rectFrame.insetBy(dx: -inset, dy: -inset)
view.delegate = self
self.addSubview(view)
}
self.bringSubview(toFront: self.colorPicker)
}
}
// override init() {
// super.init()
// self.addColorPicker()
// }
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
self.addColorPicker()
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.addColorPicker()
}
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
self.addColorPicker()
}
fileprivate func addColorPicker() {
colorPicker.delegate = self
colorPicker.alpha = 0
self.addSubview(colorPicker)
self.bringSubview(toFront: self.colorPicker)
colorPicker.frame = CGRect(x: self.bounds.width - 44, y: 0, width: 44, height: self.bounds.height)
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
colorPicker.frame = CGRect(x: self.bounds.width - 44, y: 0, width: 44, height: self.bounds.height)
}
override var canBecomeFirstResponder : Bool {
return true
}
override func motionEnded(_ motion: UIEventSubtype, with event: UIEvent?) {
if (motion == UIEventSubtype.motionShake) {
self.shapes = []
}
}
override func beginTracking(_ touch: UITouch, with event: UIEvent?) -> Bool {
let location = touch.location(in: self)
if let contentBounds = self.contentBounds {
if (!contentBounds.contains(location)) {
return false
}
}
rectIsPending = true
let newRect = ResizableRectangleView()
newRect.frame = CGRect(x: location.x, y: location.y, width: 1, height: 1)
newRect.tintColor = UIColor(cgColor: self.colorPicker.color)
self.currentRect = newRect
self.originalLocation = location
CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setDisableActions(true)
for view in self.subviews {
if let view = view as? ResizableRectangleView {
view.isSelected = false
view.updateLayers()
}
}
CATransaction.commit()
return true
}
override func continueTracking(_ touch: UITouch, with event: UIEvent?) -> Bool {
if let currentRect = self.currentRect {
if rectIsPending {
currentRect.delegate = self
self.addSubview(currentRect)
self.bringSubview(toFront: self.colorPicker)
}
CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setDisableActions(true)
if let originalLocation = self.originalLocation {
let location = touch.location(in: self)
currentRect.updateRect(originalLocation, initialTouchLocation: originalLocation, originalCorner: originalLocation, location)
// currentRect.updateRect(originalLocation, initialTouchLocation: originalLocation, originalCorner: originalLocation ,location: location)
}
CATransaction.commit()
}
return super.continueTracking(touch, with: event)
}
override func endTracking(_ touch: UITouch?, with event: UIEvent?) {
self.currentRect = nil
self.rectIsPending = false
}
}
extension DrawableView: ColorPickerDelegate {
func colorPicker(_ picker: ColorPicker, didChangeColor color: CGColor) {
CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setDisableActions(true)
for view in self.subviews {
if let view = view as? ResizableRectangleView {
if view.isSelected {
view.tintColor = UIColor(cgColor: color)
view.updateLayers()
}
}
}
CATransaction.commit()
}
}
extension DrawableView: ResizableRectangleViewDelegate {
func didSelectResizableRectangleView(_ view: ResizableRectangleView) {
self.bringSubview(toFront: self.colorPicker)
if self.colorPicker.alpha == 0 {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.15, animations: {
self.colorPicker.alpha = 1
})
}
}
func didDeselectResizableRectangleView(_ view: ResizableRectangleView) {
self.bringSubview(toFront: self.colorPicker)
if colorPicker.alpha == 1 {
let selectionCount = self.subviews.reduce(0) {
acc, view in
if let view = view as? ResizableRectangleView {
return acc + (view.isSelected ? 1 : 0)
}
return acc
}
if selectionCount == 0 {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.15, animations: {
self.colorPicker.alpha = 0
})
}
}
}
}

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