Having UICollectionView as a child of UITableView row. UICollectionView contains images, but whenever I scroll tableview down and up the collection view images got vanished randomly. I am attaching images for my problem reference. Please suggest me how to stop this.
I want my tableview to be like this. And its items should not change on scrolling.
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The collectionview images got vanish on scrolling tableview. It looks like this after scrolling up.
Code Is as follow:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell{
let cell:PartOfLookTableViewCell = self.looksListTable.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell") as! PartOfLookTableViewCell
let oneRecord = looksArray[indexPath.row]
cell.myCollectionView.loadInitial(_dataArray: oneRecord.imagesArray, isLooks: 1)
return cell
}
Code for loading data to CollectionView:
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: looksReuseIdentifier, for: indexPath) as! CustomCollectionViewCell
let oneRecord = inputArray[indexPath.row]
cell.productImage.sd_setImage(with: URL.init(string: oneRecord.thumb_url)){ (image, error, cacheType, url) in
DispatchQueue.main.async {
cell.productImage.image = image
}
}
}
}
}
#Sourabh Bissa :
UITableView reuses the cell using method CellForRowAtIndexPath whenever your new cell gets visible your this method reuse the data source.
The very important thing here is to maintain the data source:
In your case cell for the row at index path giving the updated value to the collection view method but you are not reloading in main Queue. Try to do it immediately after you get the data source.
Your Cell for the row at index path will look like this :
guard let cell = self.tableview.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell") as! PartOfLookTableViewCell else {
return UITableViewCell()
}
let oneRecord = looksArray[indexPath.row]
cell.configureCell(for record : oneRecord with looks : 1)
return cell
and Now in the cell, you will have collection view outlet, where you will implement a collection view data source method and there you download your images asynchronously.
Cell Class will look like this :
class PartOfLookTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
#IBOutlet weak var collectionView: UICollectionView!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
collectionView.delegate = self
collectionView.dataSource = self
}
override func setSelected(_ selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
// Configure the view for the selected state
}
func configureCell(for record : Record , with looks : Int) {
// Here reload your collection view
// This collection view will be specific to the cell.
collectionView.reloadData()
}
}
extension PartOfLookTableViewCell : UICollectionViewDelegate , UICollectionViewDataSource {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
//return array
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
// Asyncronously download images
}
}
This is how you can achieve your requirements without using any tags. Please let me know if you have any Queries in it.
Related
I am creating a scrollable view filled with monthly calendars. I'm using a collection view to display a calendar inside a table view full of calendars. So each table view cell is a calendar for a specific month, and each collection view cell is a day. I have a separate swift file for the tableview cell from the view controller. Since each tableview cell is going to look different (because different months), the tableview cell needs to know which row it is placed in inside the tableview during its creation in dequeque cell function.
tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "CalendarTableViewCell", for: indexPath)
I need to get the indexPath in the "for: indexPath" parameter inside the tableview cell file because the collectionview inside the tableview cell gets created when the tableview cell is dequeued. The contents of the collection view depends on which tableview row it's in. So how do I get that parameter?
Sorry for the long explanation, please help if possible. Thank you!
Create an array in UITableViewCell subclass and use that array in collection view data source methods.
class MonthCell: UITableViewCell, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource {
let collectionView = UICollectionView(frame: .zero, collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout())
let datesArray = [String]()
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return datesArray.count
}
}
In tableView cellForRowAt method assign the date values and reload the collectionView
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "CustomCell") as! MonthCell
cell.datesArray = []//dates based on indexPath
cell.collectionView.reloadData()
return cell
}
Or
Assign a reference to the table view cell index path in tableView cellForRowAt method
class MonthCell: UITableViewCell, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource {
let collectionView = UICollectionView(frame: .zero, collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout())
var tableIndexPath:IndexPath?
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if let tableIndexPath {
// return value based on tableIndexPath
} else {
return 0
}
}
}
//cellForRowAt
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "MonthCell") as! MonthCell
cell.tableIndexPath = indexPath
cell.collectionView.reloadData()
return cell
}
I have a collection view, and you can select the items in it and toggle them on and off by changing the background colour. The cells are toggled on/off thanks to a boolean I have in an arrow I made for all of the cells. I have saved the bool value but when I try to write them back into the array and use collectionView.reloadData()the app crashes. My collectionViewcode is:
extension OLLViewController: UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int { //set the amount of items in the CollectionView to the amount of items in the OLLData dictionary
return OLLData.OLLCasesList.count
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell { //set each cell to a different mamber of the dict.
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "OLLCell", for: indexPath) as! OLLCell
cell.imageView.backgroundColor = OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected ? UIColor.orange : UIColor.clear //change colour if selected
let image = OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._imageName
cell.label.text = image
cell.imageView.image = UIImage(named: image)
let savedIsSelected = defaults.bool(forKey: Key.isSelected)
OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected = savedIsSelected
//collectionView.reloadData() //when uncommented it crashes the app
return cell
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) { //detect if case selected and reload CollectionView
let caseName = OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._imageName
print(caseName, OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected)
OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected = !OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected
defaults.set(OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected, forKey: Key.isSelected)
collectionView.reloadItems(at:[indexPath])
collectionView.reloadData()
if OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected == true { //if the item is selected, add to selectedCases array
selectedCases.append(OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._id)
selectedCaseNames.append(OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._imageName)
print(selectedCases, selectedCaseNames) //debugging
numberOfSelectedCases.text = String(selectedCases.count)
}
else if OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected == false { //remove from selectedCases array
selectedCases.removeAll(where: { $0 == OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._id })
selectedCaseNames.removeAll(where: { $0 == OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._imageName })
print(selectedCases, selectedCaseNames) //debugging
numberOfSelectedCases.text = String(selectedCases.count)
}
}
._isSelectedis the boolean that says whether the cell is 'toggled'.
Any ideas would be greatly appreciated.
First of all, uncommenting that line will produce an infinite loop. cellForRowAt happens because the collection view is reloading, so calling a refresh while the collection view is refreshing is no good.
So your issue is that you don't know how to display selected cells in your collection view, right?
Here's a function that fires right before the collection view is about to display a cell:
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView,
willDisplay cell: UICollectionViewCell,
forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath)
{
<#code#>
}
Inside this function, you should:
Cast cell into your OLLCell (safely if you want to be thorough)
Look at your data and see if the cell should be selected OLLData.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected
Ask your casted cell to change its colors/UI/appearance according to your ._isSelected boolean
Step 3 has a VERY important caveat. You should be changing the UI when ._isSelected is false AND when it's true. Because the collection view reuses cells, old UI state will randomly recur. So setting it every time is a good way to ensure the behavior you want.
Here's an example:
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView,
willDisplay cell: UICollectionViewCell,
forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath)
{
//Cast the vanilla cell into your custom cell so you have access
//to OLLCell's specific functions and properties.
//Also make sure the indexPath falls in the indices of your data
if let myCastedCell = cell as? OLLCell,
0 ..< OLLData.OLLCasesList.count ~= indexPath.item
{
myCastedCell.imageView.backgroundColor = OLLData
.OLLCasesList[indexPath.item]._isSelected
? UIColor.orange
: UIColor.clear
}
}
I'm new to swift and building iOS Application from the scratch (using swift 4) and want to do something like below.
1. Implement Multiple cell selections in UICollectionView,
2. Pass selected cells data to Server.
Please anyone can help me, how to do that? Tell me the process and supporting articles to do that.
Below is reference Image. Thanks in Advance.
Well, the best way to handle multiple selections in UICollectionView
Enable Multiple Selection
myCollectionView.allowsMultipleSelection = true
put this code in your cell awakeFromNib
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
let view = UIView(frame: bounds)
self.backgroundView = view
let coloredView = UIView(frame: bounds)
coloredView.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
self.selectedBackgroundView = coloredView
}
you can get the selected indexPath items
let items = myCollectionView.indexPathsForSelectedItems
This basic example. You can change as per your data.
When you select any cell then you need to check that selected cell is already selected before or not.
If not then add selected cell indexPath in indexArray and selected cell value in valueArray.
If current selected cell is previously selected then remove indexPath from indexArray and also remove selected cell value from valueArray
on continue button press pass arrSelectedData to server or next screen.
Define below 3 array.
var arrData = [String]() // This is your data array
var arrSelectedIndex = [IndexPath]() // This is selected cell Index array
var arrSelectedData = [String]() // This is selected cell data array
//UICollectionView Delegate & DataSource
extension ViewController: UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout
{
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return self.arrData.count
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell : CollectionViewCell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "CollectionViewCell", for: indexPath) as! CollectionViewCell
if arrSelectedIndex.contains(indexPath) { // You need to check wether selected index array contain current index if yes then change the color
cell.vw.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
}
else {
cell.vw.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray
}
cell.layoutSubviews()
return cell
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: 100, height: 100)
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
print("You selected cell #\(indexPath.item)!")
let strData = arrData[indexPath.item]
if arrSelectedIndex.contains(indexPath) {
arrSelectedIndex = arrSelectedIndex.filter { $0 != indexPath}
arrSelectedData = arrSelectedData.filter { $0 != strData}
}
else {
arrSelectedIndex.append(indexPath)
arrSelectedData.append(strData)
}
collectionView.reloadData()
}
}
You can write the code like this to Enable Multiple Selection :-
yourCollectionViewName.allowsMultipleSelection = true
then you can Do it like this to see the cell Selected -
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
var cell = collectionView.cellForItemAtIndexPath(indexPath)
if cell?.selected == true {
cell?.backgroundColor = UIColor.orangeColor()
}
}
To Deselect You can do something Like this -
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, didDeselectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
var cell = collectionView.cellForItemAtIndexPath(indexPath)
cell?.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor()
}
Enable Multiple Selection
collectionView.allowsMultipleSelection = true
Overrider isSelected property of collectionViewCell.
override var isSelected: Bool {
didSet {
if self.isSelected {
//You can change this method according to your need.
setSelected()
}
else {
//You can change this method according to your need.
setUnselected()
}
}
}
func setSelected(){
bgView.layer.borderWidth = 4
bgView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.Palette.darkBlue.cgColor
bgView.backgroundColor = .blue.withAlphaComponent(0.2)
}
func setUnselected(){
bgView.layer.borderWidth = 0
bgView.backgroundColor = .white
}
You can print selected cell's indexPath
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
print(collectionView.indexPathsForSelectedItems)
}
Well, to achieve a thing like that, you need to mainly perform the following tasks
Whenever user clicks on a particular cell, you need to change the background colour for that item in the didSelectItemAt delegate method of UICollectionView
Now to send that data to server, you need an array to store all the selected cells and then send that array to server . You can perform the same in didSelectItemAt method as well
I can show you a prototype of what the function will look like:
Let's assume you have an array named arrayForPopulating for populating data inside Collection View and we have array named finalSelections which consist of names of all the selections that user made
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let cell = collectionView.cellForItem(at: indexPath)
// Change the background colour of the cell here
cell.contentView.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
// Add the selected cell's data to the array
finalSelections.append(arrayForPopulating[indexPath.row])
}
Now you can send you finalSelections array to the server !
This question already has answers here:
ios 8 Swift - TableView with embedded CollectionView
(3 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
]2I have use one tableView. Inside tableViewCell i want to populate a collectionView.
I have a static array
Here is my code
var menuImage = ["download.jpeg","download (1).jpeg","download (2).jpeg","download (3).jpeg","download (4).jpeg","download (3).jpeg","download (4).jpeg","download (3).jpeg","download (4).jpeg"]
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return menuImage.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell:HomeTableViewCell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "HomeTableViewCell", for: indexPath) as! HomeTableViewCell
// cell.collectionView.reloadData()
return cell
}
inside tableViewCell ->
class HomeTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
#IBOutlet weak var collectionView: UICollectionView!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
}
}
and this is the collectionView
extension HomeVC: UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return menuImage.count
}
func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return 1
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "HomeCollectionViewCell", for: indexPath) as! HomeCollectionViewCell
cell.imgvw.image = UIImage(named: menuImage[indexPath.row])
cell.profileName.text = menus[indexPath.row]
return cell
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
print("Collection view at row \(collectionView.tag) selected index path \(indexPath)")
}
}
Still the static data is not showing. please help
If you want to show all images below username than you need to change the Layout. it's not possible in that layout.
so my suggestion is : You display only user details in HomeVC, once any row is tapped, move to new screen and show user details along with all images like instagram user profile.
Edit of your Demo : https://www.dropbox.com/s/v05k2udqa3pu1dd/Demp1.zip?dl=0
I would suggest you to Follow the steps mentioned in this Video Collection View inside TableView cell
Moreover you can refer this link also:
Collectionview in tableview cell
Hope this helps.
Issue in Image added
As stated by you , you have added the image directly to Xcode i.e. Drag and Drop,
So do cross check if the Target Member Ship is ticked or not.? If not the please tick that.
Also it is suggested to name the image properly like image1,image2,image3,image4,etc so that it gets detected without any issue.
Edit Link to a demo Project added
You can find a demo of Collection View inside a tableView cell here: Demo of imageCollectionView inside TableViewCell
I created a Collection View using purely the storyboard interface builder. This is what the storyboard looks like:
My collection view's properties are default as well. I haven't written anything into my ViewController.swift yet.
For some reason, when I run on my phone / emulator, none of the buttons are showing.
UICollectionView does not support static cells like UITableView. You will have to set its dataSource,delegate and configure your cells in code.
Just configure the collectionView properly see below code and image:
Implement the delegate methods of collectionView:
class yourClassController: UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate {
override func numberOfSectionsInCollectionView(collectionView:
UICollectionView!) -> Int {
return 1
}
override func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView!,
numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return yourArray.count
}
override func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView!,
cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath!) ->
UICollectionViewCell! {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("CollectionViewCell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as CollectionViewCell
// Configure the cell
cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.blackColor()
cell.textLabel?.text = "\(indexPath.section):\(indexPath.row)"
cell.imageView?.image = UIImage(named: "circle")
return cell
}
Then from your storyboard set the delegate and datasource by drag and drop see image:
Note: collectionView appears when you do complete above formality with its relevant class.