Rails - Change TimeWithZone Timezone - ruby-on-rails

I've been banging my head against this for a while and I can't seem to understand how rails timezones and in_time_zone works.
Here is some rails c output that I'd like to understand:
[26] VMM(bby - main - dev)> Time.zone.now
=> Wed, 14 Mar 2018 09:13:17 CDT -05:00
[27] VMM(bby - main - dev)> MyModel.first.started_at
=> Fri, 09 Mar 2018 09:17:00 CST -06:00
[28] VMM(bby - main - dev)> MyModel.first.started_at.in_time_zone(Time.zone)
=> Fri, 09 Mar 2018 09:17:00 CST -06:00
So:
From the first line, the Time.zone seems to be CDT -5.
From the second line, the started_at attribute seem to be CST -6
On the third line, my intention is to change that atribute to use CDT -5, so I'd expect an output of Fri, 09 Mar 2018 10:17:00 CDT -05:00
Why does this behave as it does instead of how I expect it to?
Thanks in advance!

Related

Ruby gem timecop wrong delay between two dates after travel

I am using the helpful gem timecop (https://github.com/travisjeffery/timecop) for my tests with rspec and today an old unchanged test is breaking.
I might be mistaken in the way I am using it but using pry I printed the following:
Time.zone.now => Wed, 31 Mar 2021 15:09:45 CEST +02:00
6.months.from_now => Thu, 30 Sep 2021 15:09:56 CEST +02:00
Timecop.travel(6.months.from_now)
Time.zone.now => Thu, 30 Sep 2021 15:10:10 CEST +02:00
6.months.ago => Tue, 30 Mar 2021 15:10:15 CEST +02:00
Thank you in advance for any idea to understand or solve this.
Have a nice day.
Ok it is my mistake, there is no 31st in September so it falls back to 30th and then 6 months ago is 30th of March.

Generate random datetimes in rails with the minutes belongs to range(00, 30)

Event model which has start and end datetime attributes in the database. I want to seed some random events but the event time should be proper.
For example:
6.times { date_range << DateTime.now + (rand * 21) }
generates
[Thu, 03 Aug 2017 21:22:48 +0530,
Tue, 08 Aug 2017 17:36:29 +0530,
Sat, 29 Jul 2017 06:19:51 +0530,
Sat, 29 Jul 2017 13:36:21 +0530,
Thu, 27 Jul 2017 15:08:55 +0530,
Fri, 04 Aug 2017 13:53:03 +0530]
which is the correct behaviour.
But how to generate random datetime like this:
[Thu, 03 Aug 2017 21:00:00 +0530,
Tue, 08 Aug 2017 17:30:00 +0530,
Sat, 29 Jul 2017 06:00:00 +0530,
Sat, 29 Jul 2017 13:00:00 +0530,
Thu, 27 Jul 2017 15:30:00 +0530,
Fri, 04 Aug 2017 13:00:00 +0530]
So in order to display these events properly on a calendar.
Could try separating out each segment and adding them onto the date individually
date_range = 6.times.collect do
DateTime.now.beginning_of_day + # starting from today
rand(21).days + # pick a random day, no further than 3 weeks out
rand(24).hours + # move forward to a random hour on that day
(rand(2) * 30).minutes # and then decide whether to add 30 minutes
end
or, could combine the hours + minutes
date_range = 6.times.collect do
DateTime.now.beginning_of_day + # starting from today
rand(21).days + # pick a random day, no further than 3 weeks out
(rand(48) * 30).minutes # pick a random interval of 30 minutes to add in
end
Found the working solution but not complete:
6.times { date_range << DateTime.parse((DateTime.now + (rand * 21)).beginning_of_hour.to_s) }
[Mon, 31 Jul 2017 06:00:00 +0530,
Thu, 03 Aug 2017 15:00:00 +0530,
Fri, 11 Aug 2017 14:00:00 +0530,
Mon, 31 Jul 2017 09:00:00 +0530,
Wed, 09 Aug 2017 16:00:00 +0530,
Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:00:00 +0530]
This can work for now but need some datetime with 30 minutes as well.

Ruby how to get a date to the default format as it's stored in the db

My db is by default storing times as such:
Object.last.created_at
# => Fri, 03 Jul 2015 23:27:50 UTC +00:00
I looked at the strftime docs and I can build that myself, but it seems there must be an easy way to get a regular Date object to that format? Just wondering if there is...
to_datetime gets really close, but not exactly all the way there.
Date.today.to_datetime
# => Sat, 04 Jul 2015 00:00:00 +0000
Any other ideas?
Try this
Time.zone.now
#=> Sat, 04 Jul 2015 20:32:44 UTC +00:00
UPDATE
DateTime.now.in_time_zone
#=> Sat, 04 Jul 2015 20:43:57 UTC +00:00
Oh silly me... it's just
Date.today.in_time_zone
# => Mon, 06 Jul 2015 00:00:00 UTC +00:00

Rails 2.3.11 shows a datetime wrong at server

I got this error and makes me crazy.
My desired output is shows the week starting at sunday and after that calculate 10 weeks ago based on that.
Example:
[Sun, 12 Aug 2012, Sun, 05 Aug 2012, Sun, 29 Jul 2012, Sun, 22 Jul
2012, Sun, 15 Jul 2012, Sun, 08 Jul 2012, Sun, 01 Jul 2012, Sun, 24
Jun 2012, Sun, 17 Jun 2012, Sun, 10 Jun 2012, Sun, 03 Jun 2012]
But at my machine it's correctly and return the array above, however at the server is wrong :(
The output at server is:
[Sat, 11 Aug 2012, Sat, 04 Aug 2012, Sat, 28 Jul 2012, Sat, 21 Jul
2012, Sat, 14 Jul 2012, Sat, 07 Jul 2012, Sat, 30 Jun 2012, Sat, 23
Jun 2012, Sat, 16 Jun 2012, Sat, 09 Jun 2012, Sat, 02 Jun 2012]
If I access the app and call the controller from script/console shows wrong but If I recalculate at script/console shows correctly.
My environment:
OS X 10.7.4, ruby 1.8.7 (2012-04-14 patchlevel 361)
[i686-darwin11.3.0], rvm 1.10.2, Seg 13 Ago 2012 09:27:46 BRT (system
date)
And server environment:
Ubuntu 12.04, ruby 1.8.7 (2012-02-08 MBARI 8/0x8770 on patchlevel 358)
[i686-linux], MBARI 0x8770, Ruby Enterprise Edition 2012.02, rvm
1.14.0 (stable), Mon Aug 13 13:29:13 WEST 2012
Probably a time zone mismatch on your server, try setting your time zone explicitly in config/appliction.rb:
config.time_zone = "Pacific Time (US & Canada)"
A popular solution to this issue is setting a before_filter on your controller that configures the right time zone per user. See: http://railscasts.com/episodes/106-time-zones-in-rails-2-1 for a starting point.

rails declare absolute time in a specific timezone

how can I get a variable which is holding always Today midnight in my timezone?
The hosting server is several hours behind me, both Time.now.midnight and Date.today are on yesterday date for good part of the day.
Thanks
Found the solution.
now=DateTime.now
=> Fri, 03 Feb 2012 21:57:21 EST -05:00
now.in_time_zone('London').midnight
=> Sat, 04 Feb 2012 00:00:00 GMT +00:00
now.in_time_zone('Hawaii').midnight
=> Fri, 03 Feb 2012 00:00:00 HST -10:00

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