Following https://docs.docker.com/compose/rails/ with a Dockerfile:
FROM ruby:2.3.3
RUN apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y build-essential libpq-dev nodejs
RUN mkdir /myapp
WORKDIR /myapp
COPY Gemfile /myapp/Gemfile
COPY Gemfile.lock /myapp/Gemfile.lock
RUN bundle install
COPY . /myapp
and a docker-compose.yml:
version: '3'
services:
db:
image: postgres
web:
build: .
command: bundle exec rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'
volumes:
- .:/myapp
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
- db
it's said:
Stop the application = docker-compose down
Restart the application = docker-compose up AND docker-compose run web rake db:create
Why do we need to create the database every time we restart the containers? Normally we run db:create only once and from then on run db:migrate to run new migrations.
Basically, you have to map your docker local postgresql data files to your own machine.
version: '3'
services:
db:
image: postgres
volumes:
- /var/data/myapp/postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data:rw
web:
build: .
command: bundle exec rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'
volumes:
- .:/myapp
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
- db
with this line:
- /var/data/myapp/postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data:rw
you'll map /var/data/myapp/postgres to your docker /var/lib/postgresql/data and doesn't matter if you down or not your docker-compose, it'll still be available to the next docker-compose up
Related
I have a very basic rails & docker app that I want to add Angular to, to handle all my frontend javascript. However, I can't seem to get Angular to work. I installed Angular via webpacker. As of now I only have the hello-angular files that come standard with rails 6 and webpack.
Dockerfile
FROM ruby:2.6
# Prerequisites
RUN curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | apt-key add - && echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list && apt-get update -q && apt-get install -y nodejs yarn cron
# Cache Gems
WORKDIR /tmp
ADD Gemfile .
ADD Gemfile.lock .
RUN bundle install
# Copy App
WORKDIR /usr/bcb/app
ADD . /usr/bcb/app
# Precompile assets
RUN bin/yarn install
RUN bin/rails assets:precompile
# Expose port 3000 to other containers (Note: not external devices such as our workstation)
ENV PORT 3000
EXPOSE $PORT
# Run the built in Rails server (puma)
CMD ./docker-entrypoint.sh
# clean up APT
RUN apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
docker-compose.yml
version: '3.3'
volumes:
dbdata:
driver: local
services:
nginx:
image: nginx
ports:
- '8080:80'
volumes:
- ./nginx/vhost.development.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
restart: always
depends_on:
- web
db:
image: postgres:11
environment:
- PGDATA=/var/lib/postgresql/data/pgdata
- POSTGRES_USER=appuser
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=devdb
volumes:
- dbdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data/pgdata
web:
build: . # Builds the image from Dockerfile
environment:
WEBPACK_DEV_SERVER_HOST: webpack_dev_server
links:
- webpack_dev_server
environment:
- RAILS_ENV=development
- RACK_ENV=development
- POSTGRES_USER=appuser
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=devdb
volumes:
- .:/usr/bcb/app
depends_on:
- db
webpack_dev_server:
image: bcbapp_web
command: ./bin/webpack-dev-server
environment:
NODE_ENV: development
RAILS_ENV: development
WEBPACK_DEV_SERVER_HOST: 0.0.0.0
volumes:
- .:/usr/bcb/app
ports:
- "3035:3035"
docker-entrypoint.sh
rm -f tmp/pids/server*.pid
bin/rails server -b 0.0.0.0 -p $PORT --pid tmp/pids/server.`hostname`.pid
bundle exec rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=$environment 2>/dev/null || bundle exec rake db:create db:migrate
Here is my github repo:
[1]: https://github.com/zacwillis/bcb
What am I missing?
I'm probably doing something very wrong, but I'll ask here just in case since I can't find it. Basically, I have no problem running my docker image when I'm on my pc and I just do "Docker-compose run..." from within the ruby app directory. However, when I push the image to the docker-hub, I want to pull that image on my ubuntu server to then build that image. The problem is that when I do so, I don't really have access to the ruby app, the gemfile or anything so it doens't work at all...
This was my error :
Step 10/23 : COPY Gemfile /myapp/Gemfile COPY failed: stat /var/lib/docker/tmp/docker-builder296802662/Gemfile: no such file or directory
My Dockerfile :
RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | bash -
RUN curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | apt-key add -
RUN echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
RUN apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y nodejs yarn netcat libpq-dev nano tzdata apt-transport-https
RUN apt-get clean autoclean
RUN rm -rf /var/lib/apt /var/lib/dpkg /var/lib/cacbe /var/lib/log
RUN mkdir /myapp
WORKDIR /myapp
COPY Gemfile Gemfile.lock /myapp/
RUN bundle install
COPY . .
RUN rm -Rf node_modules/
RUN rm yarn.lock
RUN spring stop
RUN rails webpacker:install
RUN yarn install
RUN yarn upgrade
RUN yarn install --check-files
EXPOSE 3000
# Running the startup script before starting the server
ENTRYPOINT ["sh", "./config/docker/startup.sh"]
# Start the main process.
CMD ["rails", "server", "-b", "0.0.0.0"]
My docker-compose :
services:
db:
image: mysql:latest
restart: always
command: --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password
# volumes:
# - ./tmp/db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root
MYSQL_DATABASE: test
MYSQL_USERNAME: root
MYSQL_PASSWORD: root
web:
build: .
command: bash -c "rm -f tmp/pids/server.pid && bundle exec rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'"
volumes:
- .:/myapp
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
- db
links:
- db
environment:
DB_USER: root
DB_NAME: test
DB_PASSWORD: root
DB_HOST: db
DB_PORT: 3306
RAILS_ENV: development
How am I supposed to make it so that on my ubuntu server I can simply pull the image from my repo, build and run it?
Thank you very much.
P.S. I also always get "Your Yarn packages are out of date!"...
If you've pushed your application images to Docker Hub, you need to, all in the web service:
Add the image: name of your Docker Hub image
Remove the build: section
Delete the volumes: that overwrite the image's code
Delete the command: overriding the image's CMD (consider adding the rm -f server.pid command to your startup.sh entrypoint script)
Delete the archaic links: setting
This leaves you with:
version: '3.8'
services:
db: *as_in_the_question
web:
image: 'myname/web:20200622'
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
- db
environment:
DB_USER: root
DB_NAME: test
DB_PASSWORD: root
DB_HOST: db
DB_PORT: 3306
RAILS_ENV: development
On the remote system you need to copy only the docker-compose.yml file, and you should be able to run docker-compose up to start it; it will pull the Docker Hub image and run it.
On the local system, if you have both a build: and an image: setting, docker-compose build will tag the image with the name you specify, and docker-compose push will push the built image.
I'm having problems with a project, using docker-compose, I always use the same Dockerfile and docker-compose.yml in all projects, just changing the version of ruby. However, in just ONE of these projects, I no longer update what I modify in the code, every change I make always reflected, but now it stopped suddenly, and only in one project. I have already refitted build, I have removed all the containers, all the images, downloaded the project again ... and nothing! Just refresh if I stop and upload the container again!
docker-compose.yml :
version: '2'
services:
postgres:
image: 'postgres:9.5'
web:
build: .
command: bash -c "rm -f tmp/pids/server.pid && bundle exec rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'"
volumes:
- .:/myapp
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
- postgres
Dockerfile
FROM ruby:2.3.1
RUN apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y build-essential libpq- dev nodejs
RUN mkdir /myapp
WORKDIR /myapp
ADD Gemfile /myapp/Gemfile
ADD Gemfile.lock /myapp/Gemfile.lock
RUN bundle install
ADD . /myapp
Resolved, in config/environments/development.rb it has to be: config.cache_classes = false
Since I installed Capybara-webkit, I can't launch my specs with docker compose. The next command stays on hold:
$ docker-compose run web xvfb-run -a bundle exec rspec
I thought I have a problem with Capybara-webkit, so I created a SO question and an issue on the repo, but it seems it's more a pb of interaction between docker-compose and xvfb.
If I do first
$ docker-compose run web bash
then
$ xvfb-run -a bundle exec rspec spec
it works fine. I have no clue.
Edit 31/08/17
As requested, here is the docker-compose file:
version: '2'
services:
db:
image: mysql
environment:
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=XXXXX
volumes:
- mysql-data:/var/lib/mysql
redis:
image: redis
ports:
- "6379:6379"
volumes:
- redis:/data
web:
build: .
command: bundle exec rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'
volumes:
- .:/app_dir
- app-gems:/usr/local/bundle
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
- db
- redis
volumes:
mysql-data:
driver: local
redis:
driver: local
app-gems:
driver: local
And the Dockerfile:
FROM ruby:2.4.1
RUN apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y \
build-essential \
libpq-dev \
nodejs \
xvfb \
qt5-default \
libqt5webkit5-dev \
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base \
gstreamer1.0-tools \
gstreamer1.0-x
RUN mkdir /app_dir
WORKDIR /app_dir
ADD Gemfile* /app_dir/
RUN bundle install
COPY . .
In docker-compose.yml
command: ./start.sh
And in start.sh file
#!/bin/bash
xvfb-run "run whatever"
Posting comments as answer since I need formatting
Can you try changing below
command: bundle exec rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'
to
entrypoint: xvfb-run -a bundle exec rspec
and try docker-compose up
Also if that doesn't work then try adding tty: true to the service
Getting this error when inserting values in Model through rails console .
"Mongo::Error::NoServerAvailable: No server is available matching
preference: # using server_selection_timeout=30 and local_threshold=
0.015 "
Both containers are running fine, but Rails not able to connect mongodb .
I have only one Dockerfile.
My docker-compose.yml file contents are:
version: '2'
services:
mongo:
image: mongo:3.0
command: mongod --smallfiles --quiet
environment:
- RAILS_ENV=production
- RACK_ENV=production
ports:
- "27017:27017"
app:
depends_on:
- 'mongo'
# - 'redis'
build: .
ports:
- '3000:3000'
volumes:
- '.:/app'
command: rails s -b '0.0.0.0'
env_file:
- '.env'
volumes:
mongo:
My Dockerfile :
FROM ruby:2.3.0
RUN apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y build-essential libpq-dev nodejs
ENV APP_HOME /app
RUN mkdir $APP_HOME
WORKDIR $APP_HOME
ADD Gemfile* $APP_HOME/
RUN bundle install
ADD . $APP_HOME
Did you use mongo(same as the container name mentioned in docker-compose.yml) as your host in mongoid.yml?