I can not load the new scene with touch of the button on the scene.
Button named: BuStartGame
Scene to load: CategoriesScene
Scene to load class: CategoriesSceneClass.
Here is my code.
import Foundation
import SpriteKit
import GameplayKit
import UIKit
class GameScene: SKScene {
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event:UIEvent?){
for touch in touches {
let location = touch.location(in: self);
//Mark: ===================== StartGame
if atPoint(location).name == "BuStartGame"{
if let scene = CategoriesSceneClass(fileNamed:"CategoriesScene"){
scene.scaleMode = .aspectFill
view!.presentScene(scene, transition: SKTransition.doorsOpenVertical(withDuration: 2))
}
}
}
}
}
EDITED:
I see that the problem is in this code. When I delete IF it works, but as a button work the whole scene.
if atPoint(location).name == "BuStartGame"{
I struggled with a demo game in SpriteKit last year, here is some code I used for a similar button transition, changed class name and file name to yours below. Try replacing this in your "if let scene" section.
if let scene = CategoriesSceneClass(fileNamed:"CategoriesScene") {
// Configure the view.
let skView = self.view!
skView.showsFPS = true
skView.showsNodeCount = true
/* Sprite Kit applies additional optimizations to improve rendering performance */
skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = false
/* Set the scale mode to scale to fit the window */
scene.scaleMode = .AspectFill
skView.presentScene(scene, transition: SKTransition.doorsOpenVertical(withDuration: 2))
This code solved problem
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in touches {
let location = touch.location(in: self);
if atPoint(location).name == "Start" {
print("I'm at start point")
if let view = self.view {
print("gonna create scene")
if let scene = GameplaySceneClass(fileNamed: "GameplayScene") {
scene.scaleMode = .aspectFill
print("prepare to transition")
view.presentScene(scene,transition:
SKTransition.doorsOpenVertical(withDuration:
TimeInterval(2)));
}
}
}
}
Related
I'm making a game and at the moment I have a MenuScene and a GameScene. If I play the GameScene on its own, everything is displaying correctly. If I set the MenuScene as default and then press start the GameScene is out of position. As if it has been dragged slightly to the bottom left corner.
My Code for the transition:
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
let touch = touches.first
if let location = touch?.location(in: self) {
let nodesArray = self.nodes(at: location)
if nodesArray.first?.name == "newGameButton" {
let transition = SKTransition.flipHorizontal(withDuration: 0.5)
let gameScene = GameScene(size: self.size)
gameScene.scaleMode = scaleMode
self.view?.presentScene(gameScene, transition: transition)
}
}
}
From searching the issue I see others had the same problem, because they didn't set the scene mode. But I have this "gameScene.scaleMode = scaleMode", I also tried "gameScene.scaleMode = .aspectFill"
My settings for both scenes are the same in the attributes inspector, so not sure what I'm doing wrong. Is it programmable error or settings error. I have added photos. Any help appreciated. Thank you.
I managed to fix it. I changed the Transition code.
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
let touch = touches.first
if let location = touch?.location(in: self) {
let nodesArray = self.nodes(at: location)
if nodesArray.first?.name == "newGameButton" {
//let gameScene = GameScene(size: self.size)
let gameScene = GameScene(fileNamed: "GameScene")!
let transition = SKTransition.flipHorizontal(withDuration: 0.5)
gameScene.scaleMode = scaleMode
self.view?.presentScene(gameScene, transition: transition)
}
}
}
Now the scene is displaying correctly. Hopefully won't lead to any other issues.
Explanation
My question is pretty straight forward: how do I print a variable from GameScene on GameViewController?
Code
I created this code below so it's easier to get the idea.
GameScene.swift
import SpriteKit
class GameScene: SKScene {
var variable = Int()
override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
/* Setup your scene here */
variable = 50
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName("calledFromGameSceneVC", object: nil)
}
}
GameViewController.swift
import UIKit
import SpriteKit
class GameViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Set view size.
let scene = GameScene(size: view.bounds.size)
// Configure the view.
let skView = view as! SKView
skView.showsFPS = true
skView.showsNodeCount = true
/* Sprite Kit applies additional optimizations to improve rendering performance */
skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = true
/* Set the scale mode to scale to fit the window */
scene.scaleMode = .ResizeFill
skView.presentScene(scene)
//------------------------------//
//Register observer
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(GameViewController.calledFromGameScene), name: "calledFromGameSceneVC", object: nil)
}
func calledFromGameScene(){
//Print variable
let scene = GameScene(size: view.bounds.size)
print("My variable from GameScene is: ", scene.variable)
}
}
Sorry for the brief explanation.
Thanks in advance,
Luiz.
The type of inter-object communication you are trying to achieve is probably best addressed through a delegation pattern using a protocol:
GameScene.swift
import SpriteKit
protocol GameSceneDelegate {
func calledFromGameScene(scene: GameScene)
}
class GameScene: SKScene {
var variable = Int()
var gameDelegate: GameSceneDelegate?
override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
/* Setup your scene here */
variable = 50
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
gameDelegate?.calledFromGameScene(self)
}
}
GameViewController.swift
class GameViewController: UIViewController, GameSceneDelegate {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Set view size.
let scene = GameScene(size: view.bounds.size)
// Configure the view.
let skView = view as! SKView
skView.showsFPS = true
skView.showsNodeCount = true
/* Sprite Kit applies additional optimizations to improve rendering performance */
skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = true
/* Set the scale mode to scale to fit the window */
scene.scaleMode = .ResizeFill
/* Set the delegate */
scene.gameDelegate = self
skView.presentScene(scene)
}
func calledFromGameScene(scene:GameScene){
//Print variable
print("My variable from GameScene is: ", scene.variable)
}
}
Note that you can't use the property name delegate on your GameScene as SKScene already has a delegate property
Explanation
The title pretty much asks for itself. I'm trying to make a button activate an ad banner, but Xcode returns me this message below; so, because of the UIViewController, I saw that this banner should be called on GameViewController, not GameScene. I looked for it everywhere, but did not find how to call this banner from GameScene or another way to activate this banner by a button.
Cannot convert value of type 'GameScene' to expected argument type 'UIViewController!'
Code
This code below is pretty simple. It has a button on its attempt to call an ad banner.
import SpriteKit
import Ads
class GameScene: SKScene {
var button = SKSpriteNode()
override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
/* Setup your scene here */
button = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "button")
button.position = CGPoint(x: self.frame.width / 2, y: self.frame.height / 2)
button.setScale(0.4)
addChild(button)
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
/* Called when a touch begins */
for touch in touches {
let location = touch.locationInNode(self)
let node = nodeAtPoint(location)
if node == button{
Ads.showAd(AdsShowStyle.BannerBottom, rootViewController: self) //issue line
}
}
}
}
Attempt
After some research, I found out that it might be possible by using delegation. Following the highest voted answer of this question, I came up to this code below, but I'm having many issues that I'm, unsuccessfully, struggling to solve.
GameScene.swift
GameViewController.swift
Thanks in advance,
Luiz.
Since you are using SpriteKit but we don't know what ad network you are using, I would recommend using a NSNotificationCenter command in GameViewController and use a postNotificationName command in the GameScene.swift instead of a ViewControllerDelegate. This would allow your ad code to be used in any other .swift files. Here's a better explanation of this from another post if needed
Note: This may or may not work depending on ad network
GameViewController.swift (from my project)
import UIKit
import SpriteKit
import GoogleMobileAds
class GameViewController: UIViewController, GADAdDelegate {
var adMobBanner : GADBannerView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if let scene = GameScene(fileNamed:"GameScene") {
// Configure the view.
let skView = self.view as! SKView
skView.showsFPS = true
skView.showsNodeCount = true
/* Sprite Kit applies additional optimizations to improve rendering performance */
skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = true
/* Set the scale mode to scale to fit the window */
scene.scaleMode = .AspectFill
skView.presentScene(scene)
}
adMobBanner = GADBannerView(adSize: kGADAdSizeSmartBannerPortrait)
adMobBanner.adUnitID = "your ad unit id"
adMobBanner.rootViewController = self
adMobBanner.frame = CGRectMake(0, view.bounds.height - adMobBanner.frame.size.height, adMobBanner.frame.size.width, adMobBanner.frame.size.height)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(GameViewController.showAdMob), name: "showAdMobKey", object: nil)
}
func showAdMob() {
let request : GADRequest = GADRequest()
adMobBanner.loadRequest(request)
self.view.addSubview(adMobBanner)
print("adMob")
}
GameScene.swift (edited yours)
import SpriteKit
import Ads
class GameScene: SKScene {
var button = SKSpriteNode()
override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
/* Setup your scene here */
button = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "button")
button.position = CGPoint(x: self.frame.width / 2, y: self.frame.height / 2)
button.setScale(0.4)
addChild(button)
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
/* Called when a touch begins */
for touch in touches {
let location = touch.locationInNode(self)
if (button.containsPoint(location)) {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName("showAdMobKey", object: nil)
}
}
}
}
I am very new to Swift and iOS development. I was watching tutorials on iOS development w/ Swift and SpriteKit. Following the tutorials I opened Xcode, new project, game, universal; and all I changed was the GameScene.swift. Here is the new code:
import SpriteKit
class GameScene: SKScene {
override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
/* Setup your scene here */
var node1 = SKNode()
node1.position = CGPoint(x: 100, y: 100)
self.addChild(node1)
var spr1 = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "Spaceship")
spr1.position = CGPointZero
spr1.zPosition = 1
node1.addChild(spr1)
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: NSSet, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
/* Called when a touch begins */
}
override func update(currentTime: CFTimeInterval) {
/* Called before each frame is rendered */
}
}
Note: the Spaceship image is provided by default.
So in the tutorials, this code added a spaceship to the scene. However, when I run the simulator, the scene remains blank. What can be the problem? If more info is needed, please say so and I will provide.
It could be running correctly, and you just can't see it on the screen. Depending on the device that you're emulating, you may be showing the spaceship off screen. Try a different, smaller device, to emulate, and check if you can see it.
Try going into your GameViewController.swift and making sure that you see something along the lines of this:
class GameViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if let scene = GameScene(fileNamed:"GameScene") {
let skView = self.view as! SKView
skView.showsFPS = true
skView.showsNodeCount = true
skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = true
scene.scaleMode = .AspectFill
scene.size = skView.bounds.size
skView.presentScene(scene)
}
}
}
Hello my problem is that when I click on a button to restart my game it will restart, but then if I click on a button that transitions to the MainMenuViewController than the scene will freeze. The interesting thing is that if I restart the game and click on the segue button first it will work properly, but then if I click the restart button the game will then freeze. When clicking on the segue button and it crashes I get the error has no segue with identifier 'GameToMain' when it indeed does work the first time. When I click on the restart game it will just crash with no error. Here is the relevant code for this problem:
class GameViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let skView = view as! SKView
let scene = GameScene(size: skView.bounds.size)
skView.showsFPS = true
skView.showsNodeCount = true
skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = false
//skView.showsPhysics = true
scene.scaleMode = .AspectFill
skView.presentScene(scene)
scene.viewController = self
}
}
class GameScene: SKScene, SKPhysicsContactDelegate {
var viewController: GameViewController!
This is set up in a func that is called when the player loses:
let tryAgain = SKLabelNode(fontNamed: "Chalkduster")
tryAgain.text = "Try Again?"
tryAgain.color = SKColor.yellowColor()
tryAgain.name = "retryLabel"
tryAgain.fontSize = 28
tryAgain.position = CGPoint(x: size.width/2, y: size.height/2)
playerLayerNode.addChild(tryAgain)
let mainMenuTransition = SKLabelNode(fontNamed: "Chalkduster")
mainMenuTransition.text = "Main Menu"
mainMenuTransition.color = SKColor.yellowColor()
mainMenuTransition.name = "mainMenuTransitionSeque"
mainMenuTransition.fontSize = 20
mainMenuTransition.position = CGPoint(x: size.width/2, y: size.height/2 - 60)
playerLayerNode.addChild(mainMenuTransition)
This is how the labels register and react to being tapped
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in (touches ) {
let location = touch.locationInNode(self)
let node = self.nodeAtPoint(location)
if (node.name == "retryLabel") {
print("restart")
let gameScene = GameScene(size: self.size)
let transition = SKTransition.doorsCloseHorizontalWithDuration(0.5)
gameScene.scaleMode = SKSceneScaleMode.AspectFill
gameScene.viewController = GameViewController()
self.scene!.view?.presentScene(gameScene, transition: transition)
print("complete Reload")
}
if (node.name == "mainMenuTransitionSeque") {
print("go to main menu")
self.viewController!.performSegueWithIdentifier("GameToMain", sender: self)
print("complete2")
}
I solved the problem with the current code:
class GameViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let skView = view as! SKView
let scene = GameScene(size: skView.bounds.size)
//skView.showsFPS = true
//skView.showsNodeCount = true
skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = false
//skView.showsPhysics = true
scene.scaleMode = .AspectFill
scene.viewController = self
skView.presentScene(scene)
}
}
In GameScene
var viewController: GameViewController!
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
let location = touch.locationInNode(self)
let node = self.nodeAtPoint(location)
if (node.name == "retryLabel") {
let skView = view as SKView!
let scene = GameScene(size: skView.bounds.size)
skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = false
scene.scaleMode = .AspectFill
scene.viewController = viewController.self
skView.presentScene(scene)
}
if (node.name == "mainMenuTransitionSeque") {
self.viewController.dismissViewControllerAnimated(false, completion: nil)
print("complete2")
}
}
}
}
So basically to restart the scene I copy and pasted the code from the GameViewController into GameScene so that it would restart the scene exactly, but the key was redeclaring the viewController variable. Then to get to the mainMenu I dismissed the view controller (GameScene) instead of creating a new segue so that I do not keep adding more and more scenes on top of each other.