Zabbix integration with prometheus - time-series

We are currently monitoring our network devices with Zabbix but now we want to use Zabbix along with Prometheus for real-time monitoring and powerful alerting of Prometheus.
How can I integrate my existing Zabbix solution with Prometheus?

There seems to be a Zabbix to Prometheus exporter that may achieve what you want, but please note that I wouldn't recommend that.
Apart from some temporary migration scenarios I see little use in polling one monitoring system from the other. You're probably better off deploying the appropriate Prometheus exporters (e.g. SNMP, if your talking about network devices) and use Prometheus for the whole monitoring setup.
Of course you can still keep your Zabbix setup running side by side, if you need to.

Related

How to collect messages (total number and size) between microservices?

I have a microservices based software architecture.
There is a php application which orchestrates the communication among microservices and the application's whole logic.
I need to simulate the communication between microservices as a graph.
There will be edges with weights , which will represent the affinities between microservices.
I am searching for a tool in order to collect all messages and their size.
I have read that there are distibuted tracing systems like Zipkin which i have already deployed, and could accomplish this task.
But, i cannot find how to collect the messages i want.
This is the php library i used for the instrumentation of my app
[https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin-php]
Any ideas about other tools or how to use Zipkin differently to achieve my goal?
Let me add to this thread my three bits. Speaking of Envoy, yes, when attached to your application it adds a lot of useful features from observability bucket, e.g. network level statistics and tracing.
Here is the question, have you considered running your legacy apps inside service mesh, like Istio ?.
Istio simplifies deployment and configuration of Envoy for you. It injects sidecar container (istio-proxy, in fact Envoy instance) to your Pod application, and gives you these extra features like a set of service metrics out of the box*.
Example: Stats produced by Envoy in Prometheus format, like istio_request_bytes are visualized in Kiali Metrics dashboard for inbound traffic as request_size (check screenshot)
*as mentioned by #David Kruk, you still needs to have Prometheus server deployed in your cluster to be able to pull these metrics to Kiali dashboards.
You can learn more about Istio here. There is also a dedicated section on how to visualize metrics collected by Istio (e.g. request size).

Prometheus Metrics to StackDriver Monitoring

We need to monitor the Neo4j hosted in GCP VM's instance for which we are using Prometheus. Neo4j Natively supports sending metrics to Prometheus.
Now we need to create a dashboard using the stack driver monitoring with the exposed prometheus metrics.
Any suggestions/help will be useful.
Thanks in advance !!
Well, I tried to find something elaborated about this particular scenario but all I found was related with GKE and prometheus as a sidecar. However, the configuration must be similar and probably you will find this documentation useful. This guide will also lead you to this official documentation.
Also found another user of neo4j trying to do something similar and there is an answer that maybe you should check. For logging neo4j to Stackdriver Logging, see this.

How to configure Prometheus in a multi-location scenario?

I love using Prometheus for monitoring and alerting. Until now, all my targets (nodes and containers) lived on the same network as the monitoring server.
But now I'm facing a scenario, where we will deploy our application stack (as a bunch of Docker containers) to several client machines in thier networks. Nearly all of the clients networks are behind a firewall or NAT. So scraping becomes quite difficult.
As we're still accountable for our stack, I'd like to have a central montioring server, altering and dashboards.
I was wondering what could be the best architecture if want to implement it with Prometheus, but I couldn't find any convincing approaches. My ideas so far:
Use a Pushgateway on our side and push all data out of the client networks. As the docs state, it's not intended that way: https://prometheus.io/docs/practices/pushing/
Use a federation setup (https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/federation/): Place a Prometheus server in every client network behind a reverse proxy (to enable SSL and authentication) and aggregate relevant metricts there. Open/forward just a single port for federation scraping.
Other more experimental setups, such as SSH Tunneling (e.g. here https://miek.nl/2016/february/24/monitoring-with-ssh-and-prometheus/) or VPN!?
Thank you in advance for your help!
Nobody posted an answer so I will try to give my opinion on the second choice because that's what I think I would do in your situation.
The second setup seems the most flexible, you have access to the datas and only need to open one port on for the federating server, so it should still be secure.
One other bonus of this type of setup is that even if the firewall stop working for a reason or another, you will still have a prometheus scraping, you will have an alert because you won't be able to access the server(s) but when the connexion comes again you will have all the datas. You won't have a hole in the grafana dashboards because there was no datas, apart during the incident.
The issue with this setup is the fact that you need to maintain a number of server equivalent to the number of networks. A solution for this would be to have a packer image or maybe an ansible playbook to deploy.

What is recommended solution for monitoring heterogeneous infrastructure?

I am looking for monitoring tool for the following use cases:
Collect basic metrics about virtual machine (cpu usage, memory usage, i/o, available space)
Extract metrics from SQL Server (probably running some queries)
Extract information from external service about processing i.e how many processing are currently running and for how long. I am thinking about writing python scripts, but don't know how to combine with monitoring tool
Have the ability to plot charts and manage alerts and it will nice to have ability to send not only mails, but send message to slack/ms teams.
I was thing about Prometheus, because it has wmi_exporter, node_exporter, sql exporter, alert manager with possibility to send notifications to multiple destinations, but I don't know what to do with this external service and python scripts.
Any suggestions?
Prometheus can definitely do what you say you need done. Some of it may not be trivial, but you can definitely fill in the blanks yourself.
E.g. you can get machine metrics basically out of the box by firing up a node_exporter and having it scraped by Prometheus, but I don't think it has e.g. information on all running processes. The latter might require you to write an agent/exporter: a simple web server that exposes metrics on /metrics; there exists a Python client library to help with that. Or have said processes (assuming they're your code) push metrics to a Pushgateway instead, if they're short lived batch jobs.
Oh, and for charts/dashboards you probably want Grafana, as Prometheus' abilities in that area are rather limited and Grafana integrates rather well with Prometheus.

Monitoring applications on Zabbix

everyone, I am trying to monitor an application for transactions on Zabbix, I have already installed the agent on the windows server where the application is running on. However, I only get stats such as CPU, disk space, networks etc. I am trying to monitor transactions and interfaces. How do I go about?
I would consider using user parameters if you want pure zabbix solution. Have your application transactions output status, and capture that. This approach can be cumbersome.
If you are not looking for pure zabbix solution I would look at a solution that supports transactional monitoring, something like http://wdt.io .

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