I found this nice UICollectionViewLayout ExpandingCollectionView
The Problem is: as soon as I add a Navigation bar to the ViewController (with searchbar and scropebar) the collection view will slip underneath.
import Foundation
import UIKit
/* The heights are declared as constants outside of the class so they can be easily referenced elsewhere */
struct UltravisualLayoutConstants {
struct Cell {
/* The height of the non-featured cell */
static let standardHeight: CGFloat = 100
/* The height of the first visible cell */
static let featuredHeight: CGFloat = 280
}
}
class UltravisualLayout:UICollectionViewLayout{
// MARK: Properties and Variables
/* The amount the user needs to scroll before the featured cell changes */
let dragOffset: CGFloat = 180.0
var cache = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
/* Returns the item index of the currently featured cell */
var featuredItemIndex: Int {
get {
/* Use max to make sure the featureItemIndex is never < 0 */
return max(0, Int(collectionView!.contentOffset.y / dragOffset))
}
}
/* Returns a value between 0 and 1 that represents how close the next cell is to becoming the featured cell */
var nextItemPercentageOffset: CGFloat {
get {
return (collectionView!.contentOffset.y / dragOffset) - CGFloat(featuredItemIndex)
}
}
/* Returns the width of the collection view */
var width: CGFloat {
get {
return collectionView!.bounds.width
}
}
/* Returns the height of the collection view */
var height: CGFloat {
get {
return collectionView!.bounds.height
}
}
/* Returns the number of items in the collection view */
var numberOfItems: Int {
get {
return collectionView!.numberOfItems(inSection: 0)
}
}
// MARK: UICollectionViewLayout
/* Return the size of all the content in the collection view */
override var collectionViewContentSize: CGSize{
let contentHeight = (CGFloat(numberOfItems) * dragOffset) + (height - dragOffset)
return CGSize(width: width, height: contentHeight)
}
override func prepare() {
cache.removeAll(keepingCapacity: false)
let standardHeight = UltravisualLayoutConstants.Cell.standardHeight
let featuredHeight = UltravisualLayoutConstants.Cell.featuredHeight
var frame = CGRect.zero
var y: CGFloat = 0
for item in 0..<numberOfItems {
// 1
let indexPath = IndexPath(item:item, section:0)
let attributes = UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes(forCellWith: indexPath)
// 2
attributes.zIndex = item
var height = standardHeight
// 3
if indexPath.item == featuredItemIndex {
// 4
let yOffset = standardHeight * nextItemPercentageOffset
y = collectionView!.contentOffset.y - yOffset
height = featuredHeight
} else if indexPath.item == (featuredItemIndex + 1) && indexPath.item != numberOfItems {
// 5
let maxY = y + standardHeight
height = standardHeight + max((featuredHeight - standardHeight) * nextItemPercentageOffset, 0)
y = maxY - height
}
// 6
frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: y, width: width, height: height)
attributes.frame = frame
cache.append(attributes)
y = frame.maxY
}
}
/* Return all attributes in the cache whose frame intersects with the rect passed to the method */
override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
var layoutAttributes = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
for attributes in cache {
if attributes.frame.intersects(rect) {
layoutAttributes.append(attributes)
}
}
return layoutAttributes
}
/* Return true so that the layout is continuously invalidated as the user scrolls */
override func shouldInvalidateLayout(forBoundsChange newBounds: CGRect) -> Bool {
return true
}
override func targetContentOffset(forProposedContentOffset proposedContentOffset: CGPoint, withScrollingVelocity velocity: CGPoint) -> CGPoint {
let itemIndex = round(proposedContentOffset.y / dragOffset)
let yOffset = itemIndex * dragOffset
return CGPoint(x: 0, y: yOffset)
}
}
Can anyone tell me, where I need to adjust the code? I've really no idea but I have to implement this code untill tomorrow :O
Many Thanks!
Here is the UICollectionViewController:
import UIKit
private let reuseIdentifier = "Cell"
class InspirationsViewController: UICollectionViewController {
let inspirations = Inspiration.allInspirations()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if let patternImage = UIImage(named: "Pattern") {
view.backgroundColor = UIColor(patternImage: patternImage)
}
collectionView!.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
collectionView!.decelerationRate = UIScrollViewDecelerationRateFast
let searchController = UISearchController(searchResultsController: nil)
searchController.searchBar.scopeButtonTitles = ["All", "Chocolate", "Hard", "Other"]
navigationItem.searchController = searchController
navigationItem.hidesSearchBarWhenScrolling = true
definesPresentationContext = true
self.definesPresentationContext = true
}
}
extension InspirationsViewController {
override func numberOfSections(in collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
return 1
}
override func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return inspirations.count
}
override func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "InspirationCell", for: indexPath) as! InspirationCell
cell.inspiration = inspirations[indexPath.item]
return cell
}
override func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let layout = collectionViewLayout as! UltravisualLayout
let offset = layout.dragOffset * CGFloat(indexPath.item)
if collectionView.contentOffset.y != offset {
collectionView.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0, y: offset), animated: true)
}
}
}
When laying out the collectionView, use safe area guides:
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
collectionView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor),
collectionView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.leftAnchor),
collectionView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.rightAnchor),
collectionView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor),
])
Or perhaps you can use UICollectionViewController (if you are not using it), and it should take care of it implicitly.
Related
I want to create an app that shows an array of photos with captions (for now I have empty circles) that are arranged in horizontal uicollectionview. I want to make one larger circle to be displayed in the center of the screen, but the remaining circles in the line to be smaller and shaded. I did it by creating my own layout for uicollectionview. But I have one problem that I don't know how to fix it. I want the transition between circles to be smoothly animated. Here is an example of what I've done:
I want to achieve something like this:gif
I know that there are some library and frameworks which do that, but I'd like to do by my own.
Here is my code:
class FlowViewController: UIViewController {
let cellWidth : CGFloat = 275
let cellHeight : CGFloat = 300
let cellSpacing : CGFloat = 10
private let circleCollectionView = UICollectionView(frame: CGRect.zero, collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout.init())
private let layout = myCarouselFlowLayout()
private let collectionViewCellIdentifier = "PositionCollectionViewCell"
private var circles : [myCircle] = {
let pok1 = myCircle(name: "Bl4")
let pok2 = myCircle(name: "Bl3")
let pok3 = myCircle(name: "Bli")
let pok4 = myCircle(name: "Bl0")
let pok5 = myCircle(name: "Lal")
let pok6 = myCircle(name: "Te")
let pok7 = myCircle(name: "wTW")
let pok8 = myCircle(name: "H3RHG")
return [pok1, pok2, pok3, pok4, pok5, pok6, pok7, pok8]
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.backgroundColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0.4745098054, green: 0.8392156959, blue: 0.9764705896, alpha: 1)
view.addSubview(circleCollectionView)
configureCollectionView()
print(circles.count)
}
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
configureCollectionViewLayoutItemSize()
}
func configureCollectionView(){
layout.scrollDirection = .horizontal
layout.itemSize = CGSize(width: cellWidth, height: cellHeight)
layout.minimumLineSpacing = cellSpacing
//set layout
circleCollectionView.setCollectionViewLayout(layout, animated: true)
//set delegates
setTableViewDelegates()
//register cells
circleCollectionView.register(CircleCollectionViewCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: collectionViewCellIdentifier)
//set contraits
circleCollectionView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
circleCollectionView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: cellHeight).isActive = true
circleCollectionView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.widthAnchor).isActive = true
circleCollectionView.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
circleCollectionView.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
circleCollectionView.backgroundColor = .clear
circleCollectionView.decelerationRate = .fast
}
func calculateSectionInset() -> CGFloat { // should be overridden
let viewWith = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width
return ( viewWith - cellWidth ) / 2
}
private func configureCollectionViewLayoutItemSize() {
let inset: CGFloat = calculateSectionInset()
layout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: inset, bottom: 0, right: inset)
layout.itemSize = CGSize(width: layout.collectionView!.frame.size.width - inset * 2,
height: layout.collectionView!.frame.size.height)
}
}
extension FlowViewController: UICollectionViewDelegate,UICollectionViewDataSource{
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
circles.count
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
guard let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: collectionViewCellIdentifier, for: indexPath) as? CircleCollectionViewCell else {
fatalError("Bad instance of FavoritesCollectionViewCell")
}
cell.nameLabel.text = circles[indexPath.row].name
return cell
}
func setTableViewDelegates(){
circleCollectionView.delegate = self
circleCollectionView.dataSource = self
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
print(circles.count)
}
}
extension FlowViewController: UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
let width = cellWidth
let height = cellHeight
return CGSize(width: width, height: height)
}
}
class myCarouselFlowLayout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout,UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
private let fadeFactor: CGFloat = 0.5
override var collectionViewContentSize: CGSize {
super.collectionViewContentSize
}
override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
super.layoutAttributesForElements(in: rect)?.map {
self.layoutAttributesForItem(at: $0.indexPath)!
}
}
override func layoutAttributesForItem(at indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes? {
guard let superValue = super.layoutAttributesForItem(at: indexPath)?.copy() as? UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes else { return nil }
guard let cv = collectionView else { return nil }
let collectionMidPoint = CGPoint(x: cv.bounds.midX, y: cv.bounds.midY)
let itemMidPoint = superValue.center
let distance = abs(itemMidPoint.x - collectionMidPoint.x)
if distance > 100 {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.2) {
superValue.alpha = self.fadeFactor
superValue.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: 0.8, y: 0.8)
cv.layoutIfNeeded()
}
}
return superValue
}
override func shouldInvalidateLayout(forBoundsChange newBounds: CGRect) -> Bool {
true
}
var velocityThresholdPerPage: CGFloat = 2
override func targetContentOffset(forProposedContentOffset proposedContentOffset: CGPoint, withScrollingVelocity velocity: CGPoint) -> CGPoint {
guard let collectionView = collectionView else { return proposedContentOffset }
let pageLength: CGFloat
let approxPage: CGFloat
let currentPage: CGFloat
pageLength = (self.itemSize.width + self.minimumLineSpacing)
approxPage = collectionView.contentOffset.x / pageLength
currentPage = round(approxPage)
if velocity.x == 0 {
return CGPoint(x: currentPage * pageLength, y: 0)
}
var nextPage: CGFloat = currentPage + (velocity.x > 0 ? 1 : -1)
let increment = velocity.x / velocityThresholdPerPage
nextPage += round(increment)
return CGPoint(x: nextPage * pageLength, y: 0)
}
Please give me some advice on where and how should I use animations on it? Should I do it with UIView.animate or something else? I know that I need to use layoutIfNeeded() to animate constraints, but it doesn't work with it.
i have a small question about a custom layout class and i need to connect it to my collection view in code not by the story board because i create the whole project by code . any help, please ?
my main class
import UIKit
import Firebase
class UserProfileController: UICollectionViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
collectionView?.backgroundColor = .white
//fetchUser()
collectionView?.dataSource = self
collectionView?.delegate = self
collectionView?.register(TestCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: mainCellId)
}
fileprivate let mainCellId = "mainCellId"
override func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: mainCellId, for: indexPath) as! TestCell
return cell
}
override func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return 15
}
override func numberOfSections(in collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
return 1
}
}
the custom layout class which need to connect it to the collection view in code not story board
import UIKit
struct UltraVisualLayoutConstants {
struct Cell {
static let standardHeight: CGFloat = 100
static let featuredHeight: CGFloat = 280
// static let standardWidth: CGFloat = 100
// static let featuredWidth: CGFloat = 280
}
}
class UltraVisualLayout: UICollectionViewLayout {
// amount which users need to scroll before featured cell changes\
let dragOffset: CGFloat = 180.0
var cache = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
//return item index of current featured cell
var featuredItemIndex: Int {
get {
//use max to ensure that featureditemindex never be < 0
return max(0 , Int(collectionView!.contentOffset.y / dragOffset))
}
}
// returns value between 0 and 1 to represent how close the next cell becomes the featured cell
var nextItemPercentegeOffset: CGFloat {
get {
return (collectionView!.contentOffset.y / dragOffset) - CGFloat(featuredItemIndex)
}
}
// return the width of collection view
var width: CGFloat {
get {
guard let width = collectionView?.bounds.width else {return 0}
return width
}
}
// return the height of collection view
var height: CGFloat {
get {
guard let height = collectionView?.bounds.height else {return 0}
return height
}
}
//returns the number of items in the collection view
var numberOfItems: Int {
get {
return collectionView!.numberOfItems(inSection: 0)
}
}
// MARK: UICollectionViewLayout
// return the size of all content in collection view
override var collectionViewContentSize: CGSize {
let contentHeight = (CGFloat(numberOfItems) * dragOffset) + (height - dragOffset)
return CGSize(width: width, height: contentHeight)
}
override func prepare() {
cache.removeAll(keepingCapacity: false)
let standardHeight = UltraVisualLayoutConstants.Cell.standardHeight
let featuredHeight = UltraVisualLayoutConstants.Cell.featuredHeight
var frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 0, height: 0)
var y: CGFloat = 0
for item in 0..<numberOfItems {
let indexPath = NSIndexPath(item: item, section: 0)
let attributes = UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes(forCellWith: indexPath as IndexPath)
attributes.zIndex = item
var height = standardHeight
if indexPath.item == featuredItemIndex {
let yOffset = standardHeight * nextItemPercentegeOffset
y = collectionView!.contentOffset.y - yOffset
height = featuredHeight
} else if indexPath.item == (featuredItemIndex + 1) && indexPath.item != numberOfItems {
let maxY = y + standardHeight
height = standardHeight + max((featuredHeight - standardHeight) * nextItemPercentegeOffset, 0)
y = maxY - height
}
frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: y, width: width, height: height)
attributes.frame = frame
cache.append(attributes)
y = frame.maxY
}
}
// return all attributes in cache whose frame intersects with the rect passed to the method
override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
var layoutAttributes = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
for attributes in cache {
if attributes.frame.intersects(rect) {
layoutAttributes.append(attributes)
}
}
return layoutAttributes
}
// return true so that layout is continuously invalidated as the user scrolls
override func shouldInvalidateLayout(forBoundsChange newBounds: CGRect) -> Bool {
return true
}
You cannot set the layout programmatically if you don't have an initializer. From the docs:
layout
The layout object to use for organizing items. The collection
view stores a strong reference to the specified object. Must not be
nil.
Since you seem to be using the storyboard, you'll have to set it there.
Once you create you layout class in code, it will show up when you click you collection view on the storyboard. The default layout will be set to Flow, when you change it to Custom, a new class field will show up. When you click that, it will list your layout class. You can choose it and set it from there.
However if you are initializing your storyboard programmatically, then you just need to pass it as a parameter to your initializer.
var collectionView = UICollectionView(frame: yourFrame, collectionViewLayout: customCollectionViewLayout) // pass your custom collection view instance
I am making a profile picture collectionview like tinder edit profile pictures. I want first cell bigger than others and 2, 3 cells besides first cell and others should like 3, 4, 5.
Any suggestion?
extension ViewController: UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
if indexPath.item == 0 {
return CGSize(width: 213.34, height: 213.34)
} else {
return CGSize(width: 101.66, height:101.66 )
}
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return 6
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath)
let lbl = cell.viewWithTag(1) as! UILabel
lbl.text = String(format: "%d", indexPath.row + 1)
return cell
}
}
You need to implement an UICollectionViewLayout, I had called it FillingLayout, Note that you can adjust the number of columns and the size of your big cells with the delegate methods
Explanation
You need to add an Array to track your columns heigths and see what is the shortest column that is private var columsHeights : [CGFloat] = [] and you need also an array of (Int,Float) tuple to keep which spaces are available to be filled, I also added a method in the delegate to get the number of columns we want in the collection View and a method to know if a cell can be added or not in a position according their size.
Then if we want to add a cell we check if can be added if not, because the first column is filled we add the space corresponding to column2 in the avaiableSpaces array and when we add the next cell first we check if can be added in any available space if can be added we add and remove the available space.
here is the full code
import UIKit
protocol FillingLayoutDelegate: class {
func collectionView(_ collectionView:UICollectionView, sizeForViewAtIndexPath indexPath:IndexPath) -> Int
// Returns the amount of columns that have to display at that moment
func numberOfColumnsInCollectionView(collectionView:UICollectionView) ->Int
}
class FillingLayout: UICollectionViewLayout {
weak var delegate: FillingLayoutDelegate!
fileprivate var cellPadding: CGFloat = 10
fileprivate var cache = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
fileprivate var contentHeight: CGFloat = 0
private var columsHeights : [CGFloat] = []
private var avaiableSpaces : [(Int,CGFloat)] = []
fileprivate var contentWidth: CGFloat {
guard let collectionView = collectionView else {
return 0
}
let insets = collectionView.contentInset
return collectionView.bounds.width - (insets.left + insets.right)
}
var columnsQuantity : Int{
get{
if(self.delegate != nil)
{
return (self.delegate?.numberOfColumnsInCollectionView(collectionView: self.collectionView!))!
}
return 0
}
}
//MARK: PRIVATE METHODS
private func shortestColumnIndex() -> Int{
var retVal : Int = 0
var shortestValue = MAXFLOAT
var i = 0
for columnHeight in columsHeights {
//debugPrint("Column Height: \(columnHeight) index: \(i)")
if(Float(columnHeight) < shortestValue)
{
shortestValue = Float(columnHeight)
retVal = i
}
i += 1
}
//debugPrint("shortest Column index: \(retVal)")
return retVal
}
//MARK: PRIVATE METHODS
private func largestColumnIndex() -> Int{
var retVal : Int = 0
var largestValue : Float = 0.0
var i = 0
for columnHeight in columsHeights {
//debugPrint("Column Height: \(columnHeight) index: \(i)")
if(Float(columnHeight) > largestValue)
{
largestValue = Float(columnHeight)
retVal = i
}
i += 1
}
//debugPrint("shortest Column index: \(retVal)")
return retVal
}
private func canUseBigColumnOnIndex(columnIndex:Int,size:Int) ->Bool
{
if(columnIndex < self.columnsQuantity - (size-1))
{
let firstColumnHeight = columsHeights[columnIndex]
for i in columnIndex..<columnIndex + size{
if(firstColumnHeight != columsHeights[i]) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
return false
}
override var collectionViewContentSize: CGSize {
return CGSize(width: contentWidth, height: contentHeight)
}
override func prepare() {
// Check if cache is empty
guard cache.isEmpty == true, let collectionView = collectionView else {
return
}
// Set all column heights to 0
self.columsHeights = []
for _ in 0..<self.columnsQuantity {
self.columsHeights.append(0)
}
for item in 0 ..< collectionView.numberOfItems(inSection: 0) {
let indexPath = IndexPath(item: item, section: 0)
let viewSize: Int = delegate.collectionView(collectionView, sizeForViewAtIndexPath: indexPath)
let blockWidth = (contentWidth/CGFloat(columnsQuantity))
let width = blockWidth * CGFloat(viewSize)
let height = width
var columIndex = self.shortestColumnIndex()
var xOffset = (contentWidth/CGFloat(columnsQuantity)) * CGFloat(columIndex)
var yOffset = self.columsHeights[columIndex]
if(viewSize > 1){//Big Cell
if(!self.canUseBigColumnOnIndex(columnIndex: columIndex,size: viewSize)){
// Set column height
for i in columIndex..<columIndex + viewSize{
if(i < columnsQuantity){
self.avaiableSpaces.append((i,yOffset))
self.columsHeights[i] += blockWidth
}
}
// Set column height
yOffset = columsHeights[largestColumnIndex()]
xOffset = 0
columIndex = 0
}
for i in columIndex..<columIndex + viewSize{
if(i < columnsQuantity){
//current height
let currValue = self.columsHeights[i]
//new column height with the update
let newValue = yOffset + height
//space that will remaing in blank, this must be 0 if its ok
let remainder = (newValue - currValue) - CGFloat(viewSize) * blockWidth
if(remainder > 0) {
debugPrint("Its bigger remainder is \(remainder)")
//number of spaces to fill
let spacesTofillInColumn = Int(remainder/blockWidth)
//we need to add those spaces as avaiableSpaces
for j in 0..<spacesTofillInColumn {
self.avaiableSpaces.append((i,currValue + (CGFloat(j)*blockWidth)))
}
}
self.columsHeights[i] = yOffset + height
}
}
}else{
//if there is not avaiable space
if(self.avaiableSpaces.count == 0)
{
// Set column height
self.columsHeights[columIndex] += height
}else{//if there is some avaiable space
yOffset = self.avaiableSpaces.first!.1
xOffset = CGFloat(self.avaiableSpaces.first!.0) * width
self.avaiableSpaces.remove(at: 0)
}
}
print(width)
let frame = CGRect(x: xOffset, y: yOffset, width: width, height: height)
let insetFrame = frame.insetBy(dx: cellPadding, dy: cellPadding)
let attributes = UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes(forCellWith: indexPath)
attributes.frame = insetFrame
cache.append(attributes)
contentHeight = max(contentHeight, frame.maxY)
}
}
func getNextCellSize(currentCell: Int, collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
var nextViewSize = 0
if currentCell < (collectionView.numberOfItems(inSection: 0) - 1) {
nextViewSize = delegate.collectionView(collectionView, sizeForViewAtIndexPath: IndexPath(item: currentCell + 1, section: 0))
}
return nextViewSize
}
override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
var visibleLayoutAttributes = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
// Loop through the cache and look for items in the rect
for attributes in cache {
if attributes.frame.intersects(rect) {
visibleLayoutAttributes.append(attributes)
}
}
return visibleLayoutAttributes
}
override func layoutAttributesForItem(at indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes? {
return cache[indexPath.item]
}
}
UPDATED
You need to setup your viewController as FillingLayoutDelegate
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
collectionView.delegate = self
collectionView.dataSource = self
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
if let layout = self.collectionView.collectionViewLayout as? FillingLayout
{
layout.delegate = self
}
}
FillingLayoutDelegate implementation in your ViewController
extension ViewController: FillingLayoutDelegate{
func collectionView(_ collectionView:UICollectionView,sizeForViewAtIndexPath indexPath:IndexPath) ->Int{
if(indexPath.row == 0 || indexPath.row == 4)
{
return 2
}
if(indexPath.row == 5)
{
return 3
}
return 1
}
func numberOfColumnsInCollectionView(collectionView:UICollectionView) ->Int{
return 3
}
}
ScreenShot working
You can use UICollectionViewLayout to handle this. Code is given below:
UICollectionViewLayout class to define layout:
class CustomCircularCollectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout {
var itemSize = CGSize(width: 200, height: 150)
var attributesList = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
override func prepare() {
super.prepare()
let itemNo = collectionView?.numberOfItems(inSection: 0) ?? 0
let length = (collectionView!.frame.width - 40)/3
itemSize = CGSize(width: length, height: length)
attributesList = (0..<itemNo).map { (i) -> UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes in
let attributes = UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes(forCellWith: IndexPath(item: i, section: 0))
attributes.size = self.itemSize
var x = CGFloat(i%3)*(itemSize.width+10) + 10
var y = CGFloat(i/3)*(itemSize.width+10) + 10
if i > 2 {
y += (itemSize.width+10)
attributes.frame = CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: itemSize.width, height: itemSize.height)
} else if i == 0 {
attributes.frame = CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: itemSize.width*2+10, height: itemSize.height*2+10)
} else {
x = itemSize.width*2 + 30
if i == 2 {
y += itemSize.height + 10
}
attributes.frame = CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: itemSize.width, height: itemSize.height)
}
return attributes
}
}
override var collectionViewContentSize : CGSize {
return CGSize(width: collectionView!.bounds.width, height: (itemSize.height + 10)*CGFloat(ceil(Double(collectionView!.numberOfItems(inSection: 0))/3))+(itemSize.height + 20))
}
override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
return attributesList
}
override func layoutAttributesForItem(at indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes? {
if indexPath.row < attributesList.count
{
return attributesList[indexPath.row]
}
return nil
}
override func shouldInvalidateLayout(forBoundsChange newBounds: CGRect) -> Bool {
return true
}
Now set this class as your collection view layout:
self.collectionView!.collectionViewLayout = circularLayoutObject
This will display your grid as given below:
Let me know if it works for you.
As I just said in the title above, when I call dequeueReusableCell method for to make the cell of the collectionView, my app crashes. I was surprised when I noticed that if I chang numberOfItemsInSection return parameter, the app want not crash! WTF!!! If numberOfItemsInSection returns a value between 1 and 4 the app works, instead if numberOfItemsInSection returns a value greater than 5 the app wouldn't work.
I'm using a custom layout (UltraVisulaLayout) and obviously dequeueReusableCell ReuseIdentifier parameter is the same as the storyboard.
Here my class code:
import UIKit
class CoriViewController: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate
{
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning()
{
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}
func numberOfSections(in collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int
{
return 1
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int
{
return 5
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell
{
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath)
switch (indexPath.item! % 5)
{
case 0: cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellow()
case 1: cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.orange()
case 2: cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.red()
case 3: cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.green()
case 4: cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.blue()
default:
break
}
return cell
}
}
And here UltraVisualLayout.swift code:
import UIKit
/* The heights are declared as constants outside of the class so they can be easily referenced elsewhere */
struct UltravisualLayoutConstants
{
struct Cell
{
/* The height of the non-featured cell */
static let standardHeight: CGFloat = 100
/* The height of the first visible cell */
static let featuredHeight: CGFloat = 280
}
}
class UltravisualLayout: UICollectionViewLayout
{
// MARK: Properties and Variables
/* The amount the user needs to scroll before the featured cell changes */
let dragOffset: CGFloat = 180.0
var cache = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
/* Returns the item index of the currently featured cell */
var featuredItemIndex: Int
{
get
{
/* Use max to make sure the featureItemIndex is never < 0 */
return max(0, Int(collectionView!.contentOffset.y / dragOffset))
}
}
/* Returns a value between 0 and 1 that represents how close the next cell is to becoming the featured cell */
var nextItemPercentageOffset: CGFloat
{
get
{
return (collectionView!.contentOffset.y / dragOffset) - CGFloat(featuredItemIndex)
}
}
/* Returns the width of the collection view */
var width: CGFloat
{
get
{
return collectionView!.bounds.width
}
}
/* Returns the height of the collection view */
var height: CGFloat
{
get
{
return collectionView!.bounds.height
}
}
/* Returns the number of items in the collection view */
var numberOfItems: Int
{
get
{
return collectionView!.numberOfItems(inSection: 0)
}
}
// MARK: UICollectionViewLayout
/* Return the size of all the content in the collection view */
override func collectionViewContentSize() -> CGSize
{
let contentHeight = (CGFloat(numberOfItems) * dragOffset) + (height - dragOffset)
return CGSize(width: width, height: contentHeight)
}
override func prepare() {
cache.removeAll(keepingCapacity: false)
let standardHeight = UltravisualLayoutConstants.Cell.standardHeight
let featuredHeight = UltravisualLayoutConstants.Cell.featuredHeight
var frame = CGRect.zero
var y: CGFloat = 0
for item in 0..<numberOfItems
{
let indexPath = IndexPath(item: item, section: 0)
let attributes = UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes(forCellWith: indexPath)
/* Important because each cell has to slide over the top of the previous one */
attributes.zIndex = item
/* Initially set the height of the cell to the standard height */
var height = standardHeight
if (indexPath as NSIndexPath).item == featuredItemIndex
{
/* The featured cell */
let yOffset = standardHeight * nextItemPercentageOffset
y = collectionView!.contentOffset.y - yOffset
height = featuredHeight
} else if (indexPath as NSIndexPath).item == (featuredItemIndex + 1) && (indexPath as NSIndexPath).item != numberOfItems
{
/* The cell directly below the featured cell, which grows as the user scrolls */
let maxY = y + standardHeight
height = standardHeight + max((featuredHeight - standardHeight) * nextItemPercentageOffset, 0)
y = maxY - height
}
frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: y, width: width, height: height)
attributes.frame = frame
cache.append(attributes)
y = frame.maxY
}
}
/* Return all attributes in the cache whose frame intersects with the rect passed to the method */
override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]?
{
var layoutAttributes = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
for attributes in cache {
if attributes.frame.intersects(rect) {
layoutAttributes.append(attributes)
}
}
return layoutAttributes
}
/* Return the content offset of the nearest cell which achieves the nice snapping effect, similar to a paged UIScrollView */
override func targetContentOffset(forProposedContentOffset proposedContentOffset: CGPoint, withScrollingVelocity velocity: CGPoint) -> CGPoint
{
let itemIndex = round(proposedContentOffset.y / dragOffset)
let yOffset = itemIndex * dragOffset
return CGPoint(x: 0, y: yOffset)
}
/* Return true so that the layout is continuously invalidated as the user scrolls */
override func shouldInvalidateLayout(forBoundsChange newBounds: CGRect) -> Bool
{
return true
}
}
Here my final purpose:
I want to implement something like this:
I use a collection view with an horizontal flow and custom cell to set the size (every cell has a different size based on the text). The problem is that the collection view is like a matrix and when there is a small element and a big element on the same column, there will be a bigger space between elements from the same line.
Now I have something like this:
Is there any solution to do this with collection view? Or should I use scroll view instead?
Thank you!
For Flow layout Swift
override func viewDidLoad() {
var flowLayout = collectionView.collectionViewLayout as! UICollectionViewFlowLayout
flowLayout.estimatedItemSize = CGSizeMake(view.frame.width - 10, 10)
flowLayout.minimumLineSpacing = 2
flowLayout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 2
flowLayout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(2, 2, 0, 0)
collectionView.dataSource=self
collectionView.delegate=self
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: 90, height: 50) // The size of one cell
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, referenceSizeForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGSize {
return CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.width, 0) // Header size
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, insetForSectionAtIndex section: Int) -> UIEdgeInsets {
let frame : CGRect = self.view.frame
let margin: CGFloat = 0
return UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, margin, 0, margin) // margin between cells
}
You will have to write Your own custom flow layout subclass or use an already written one ( third party ). The main functions You need to consider for overriding ( from UICollectionViewLayout ) are :
-(void)prepareLayout
-(CGSize)collectionViewContentSize
-(UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes*) layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
-(UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *) layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:(NSString *)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
-(NSArray*)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
Also keep in mind that when You use the UICollectionViewFlowLayout the horizontal space between the items is mainly controller from :
- (CGFloat)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout minimumLineSpacingForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section;
This is the solution that worked for me:
class CustomHorizontalLayout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout
{
var _contentSize = CGSizeZero
var itemAttibutes: NSMutableArray = NSMutableArray()
var delegate: CustomHorizontalLayoutDelegate!
override func prepareLayout() {
super.prepareLayout()
self.itemAttibutes = NSMutableArray()
// use a value to keep track of left margin
var upLeftMargin: CGFloat = self.sectionInset.left;
var downLeftMargin: CGFloat = self.sectionInset.left;
let numberOfItems = self.collectionView!.numberOfItemsInSection(0)
for var item = 0; item < numberOfItems; item++ {
let indexPath = NSIndexPath(forItem: item, inSection: 0)
let refAttributes = UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes(forCellWithIndexPath: indexPath)
let size = delegate.collectionView(collectionView!, sizeTagAtIndexPath: indexPath)
if (refAttributes.frame.origin.x == self.sectionInset.left) {
upLeftMargin = self.sectionInset.left
downLeftMargin = self.sectionInset.left
} else {
// set position of attributes
var newLeftAlignedFrame = refAttributes.frame
newLeftAlignedFrame.origin.x = (indexPath.row % 2 == 0) ? upLeftMargin :downLeftMargin
newLeftAlignedFrame.origin.y = (indexPath.row % 2 == 0) ? 0 :40
newLeftAlignedFrame.size.width = size.width
newLeftAlignedFrame.size.height = size.height
refAttributes.frame = newLeftAlignedFrame
}
// calculate new value for current margin
if(indexPath.row % 2 == 0)
{
upLeftMargin += refAttributes.frame.size.width + 8
}
else
{
downLeftMargin += refAttributes.frame.size.width + 8
}
self.itemAttibutes.addObject(refAttributes)
}
_contentSize = CGSizeMake(max(upLeftMargin, downLeftMargin), 80)
}
override func layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath(indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes? {
return self.itemAttibutes.objectAtIndex(indexPath.row) as? UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes
}
override func layoutAttributesForElementsInRect(rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
let predicate = NSPredicate { (evaluatedObject, bindings) -> Bool in
let layoutAttribute = evaluatedObject as! UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes
return CGRectIntersectsRect(rect, layoutAttribute.frame)
}
return (itemAttibutes.filteredArrayUsingPredicate(predicate) as! [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes])
}
override func collectionViewContentSize() -> CGSize {
return _contentSize
}
override func shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange(newBounds: CGRect) -> Bool {
return false
}
}
Here is the solution it works fine for a flexible width. Create a new Swift.File paste the code
and then implement the delegate Method in your ViewController.
import UIKit
protocol CameraLayoutDelegate: class {
func collectionView(_ collectionView:UICollectionView, widthForPhotoAtIndexPath indexPath:IndexPath) -> CGFloat
}
class CameraLayout: UICollectionViewLayout {
var delegate: CameraLayoutDelegate!
var numberOfRows = 2
private var cache = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]()
private var contentWidth: CGFloat = 0
private var height: CGFloat {
get {
return (collectionView?.frame.size.height)!
}
}
override var collectionViewContentSize: CGSize {
return CGSize(width: contentWidth, height: height)
}
override func prepare() {
if cache.isEmpty {
let columumnsHeight = (height / CGFloat(numberOfRows))
var yOffset = [CGFloat]()
for column in 0..<numberOfRows {
yOffset.append(CGFloat(column) * (columumnsHeight + 8))
}
var xOffset = [CGFloat](repeating: 0, count: numberOfRows)
var column = 0
for item in 0..<collectionView!.numberOfItems(inSection: 0) {
let indexPath = IndexPath(item: item, section: 0)
let width = delegate.collectionView(collectionView!, widthForPhotoAtIndexPath: indexPath)
let frame = CGRect(x: xOffset[column], y: yOffset[column], width: width, height: columumnsHeight)
let attributes = UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes(forCellWith: indexPath)
attributes.frame = frame
cache.append(attributes)
contentWidth = max(contentWidth, frame.maxX)
xOffset[column] = xOffset[column] + width + 8
column = column >= (numberOfRows - 1) ? 0 : column + 1
//
}
}
}
override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
var layoutAttributes = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes] ()
for attributes in cache {
if attributes.frame.intersects(rect) {
layoutAttributes.append(attributes)
}
}
return layoutAttributes
}
}
#
ViewController:
let layout = CameraLayout()
layout.delegate = self
collectionView.collectionViewLayout = layout
extension ViewController: CameraLayoutDelegate {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, widthForPhotoAtIndexPath indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
return .........
}
}
Try to use SKRaggyCollectionViewLayout. Set your collectionView layout class to SKRaggyCollectionViewLayout and connect it:
#property (nonatomic, weak) IBOutlet SKRaggyCollectionViewLayout *layout;
And set the properties of it:
self.layout.numberOfRows = 2;
self.layout.variableFrontierHeight = NO;
https://github.com/tralf/SKRaggyCollectionViewLayout