iOS: Delete cookies, but still logged in [duplicate] - ios

For now I am doing like this
NSHTTPCookie *cookie;
NSHTTPCookieStorage *storage = [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage];
for (cookie in [storage cookies])
{
[storage deleteCookie:cookie];
}
But it is not working on iOS 8, 64-bit device.
Any other way the clean cookies of WKWebview? Any help will be appreciated. thanks.

Apple released new APIs for iOS 9, so now we can remove domain specific cookies stored for WKWebView with below code.
Swift 4/5 version:
let dataStore = WKWebsiteDataStore.default()
dataStore.fetchDataRecords(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes()) { records in
dataStore.removeData(
ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes(),
for: records.filter { $0.displayName.contains("facebook") },
completionHandler: completion
)
}
Below is the Swift 3 version
let dataStore = WKWebsiteDataStore.default()
dataStore.fetchDataRecords(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes()) { (records) in
for record in records {
if record.displayName.contains("facebook") {
dataStore.removeData(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes(), for: [record], completionHandler: {
print("Deleted: " + record.displayName);
})
}
}
}
Objective-C version -
WKWebsiteDataStore *dateStore = [WKWebsiteDataStore defaultDataStore];
[dateStore
fetchDataRecordsOfTypes:[WKWebsiteDataStore allWebsiteDataTypes]
completionHandler:^(NSArray<WKWebsiteDataRecord *> * __nonnull records) {
for (WKWebsiteDataRecord *record in records) {
if ( [record.displayName containsString:#"facebook"]) {
[[WKWebsiteDataStore defaultDataStore]
removeDataOfTypes:record.dataTypes
forDataRecords:#[record]
completionHandler:^{
NSLog(#"Cookies for %# deleted successfully",record.displayName);
}
];
}
}
}
];
The above snippet will sure work for iOS 9 and later. Unfortunately, if we use WKWebView for iOS versions before iOS 9, we still have to stick to the traditional method and delete the whole cookies storage as below.
NSString *libraryPath = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSLibraryDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *cookiesFolderPath = [libraryPath stringByAppendingString:#"/Cookies"];
NSError *errors;
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:cookiesFolderPath error:&errors];

Swift 3 version of Sarat's answer:
let dataStore = WKWebsiteDataStore.default()
dataStore.fetchDataRecords(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes()) { (records) in
for record in records {
if record.displayName.contains("facebook") {
dataStore.removeData(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes(), for: [record], completionHandler: {
print("Deleted: " + record.displayName);
})
}
}
}

Supports iOS 11.0 and above
Following solution worked well for me:
Step 1. Remove Cookie from HTTPCookieStorage
Step 2. Fetch data records from WKWebsiteDataStore and delete them.
Step 3. Create a new WKProcessPool
Create a WKWebView Extension:
extension WKWebView {
func cleanAllCookies() {
HTTPCookieStorage.shared.removeCookies(since: Date.distantPast)
print("All cookies deleted")
WKWebsiteDataStore.default().fetchDataRecords(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes()) { records in
records.forEach { record in
WKWebsiteDataStore.default().removeData(ofTypes: record.dataTypes, for: [record], completionHandler: {})
print("Cookie ::: \(record) deleted")
}
}
}
func refreshCookies() {
self.configuration.processPool = WKProcessPool()
}
}
Usage:
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(true)
webView.cleanAllCookies()
webView.refreshCookies()
}

None of these options worked for me but I found one that did:
let config = WKWebViewConfiguration()
if #available(iOS 9.0, *) {
config.websiteDataStore = WKWebsiteDataStore.nonPersistentDataStore()
} else {
// I have no idea what to do for iOS 8 yet but this works in 9.
}
let webView = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: config)

In iOS9:
//// Optional data
NSSet *websiteDataTypes
= [NSSet setWithArray:#[
WKWebsiteDataTypeDiskCache,
//WKWebsiteDataTypeOfflineWebApplicationCache,
WKWebsiteDataTypeMemoryCache,
//WKWebsiteDataTypeLocalStorage,
//WKWebsiteDataTypeCookies,
//WKWebsiteDataTypeSessionStorage,
//WKWebsiteDataTypeIndexedDBDatabases,
//WKWebsiteDataTypeWebSQLDatabases
]];
//// All kinds of data
//NSSet *websiteDataTypes = [WKWebsiteDataStore allWebsiteDataTypes];
//// Date from
NSDate *dateFrom = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:0];
//// Execute
[[WKWebsiteDataStore defaultDataStore] removeDataOfTypes:websiteDataTypes modifiedSince:dateFrom completionHandler:^{
// Done
NSLog(#"remove done");
}];

Building on top of all the existing answers, if you are trying to clear cookies and data records for a specific WKWebView instance 'webView' and not the 'default' stored cookies and data records, you could use the following:
let dataStore = webView.configuration.websiteDataStore
let cookieStore = dataStore.httpCookieStore
cookieStore.getAllCookies {
$0.forEach { cookie in
cookieStore.delete(cookie)
}
}
dataStore.fetchDataRecords(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes()) { records in
records.forEach { record in
dataStore.removeData(ofTypes: record.dataTypes, for: [record]) { }
}
}

Swift 5
/// old API cookies
for cookie in HTTPCookieStorage.shared.cookies ?? [] {
HTTPCookieStorage.shared.deleteCookie(cookie)
}
/// URL cache
URLCache.shared.removeAllCachedResponses()
/// WebKit cache
let date = Date(timeIntervalSince1970: 0)
WKWebsiteDataStore.default().removeData(
ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes(),
modifiedSince: date,
completionHandler:{})

In addition to clearing cookies in the shared cookie storage, i'd try clearing the cache (NSURLCache) and discard the WKWebView and create a new one with a new WKProcessPool

Swift 4 and shorter version:
let dataStore = WKWebsiteDataStore.default()
dataStore.fetchDataRecords(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes()) { records in
dataStore.removeData(ofTypes: WKWebsiteDataStore.allWebsiteDataTypes(),
for: records.filter { $0.displayName.contains("facebook") },
completionHandler: completion)
}

It seems like NSHTTPCookieStorage is now being used in iOS 8.2 to correctly clear cookies, as required. I had shipped an app which would run this code prior to opening a WKWebView based login:
NSHTTPCookieStorage *storage = [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage];
for (NSHTTPCookie *cookie in [storage cookies])
{
[storage deleteCookie:cookie];
}
Where earlier than iOS 8.2 the website would auto-login using the saved cookies, it now correctly asks the user to re-login. All this happened without me shipping an update to the app. :)

Esqarrouth's answer is only partially right.
The correct swift version is:
var libraryPath : String = NSFileManager().URLsForDirectory(.LibraryDirectory, inDomains: .UserDomainMask).first!.path!
libraryPath += "/Cookies"
do {
try NSFileManager.defaultManager().removeItemAtPath(libraryPath)
} catch {
print("error")
}
NSURLCache.sharedURLCache().removeAllCachedResponses()

WKWebview storing nothing inside [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage].
clearing WKWebsiteDataStore will be the solution for this problem.
Still for IOS8 which is using WKwebview, this method is not applicable..

In WKWebView having issue to write and read its taking some time , So when you fetch the cookie some time you will get updated cookie but sometime it will be old one, and you will get error on any server request. I was facing this issue in 3 Days ,
Solution: No need to store cookies in WKWebsiteDataStore.
Getting cookies:
Swift:
extension WKWebView {
private var httpCookieStore: WKHTTPCookieStore { return WKWebsiteDataStore.default().httpCookieStore }
func getCookies(for domain: String? = nil, completion: #escaping ([String : Any])->()) {
var cookieDict = [String : AnyObject]()
httpCookieStore.getAllCookies { cookies in
for cookie in cookies {
if let domain = domain {
if cookie.domain.contains(domain) {
cookieDict[cookie.name] = cookie.properties as AnyObject?
}
} else {
cookieDict[cookie.name] = cookie.properties as AnyObject?
}
}
completion(cookieDict)
}
}
}
Objective-c :
-(void )getAllCookies
{
NSMutableString *updatedCockies= [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
if (#available(iOS 11.0, *)) {
WKHTTPCookieStore *cookieStore = _webView.configuration.websiteDataStore.httpCookieStore;
NSLog(#"cookieStore *********************: %#",cookieStore);
[cookieStore getAllCookies:^(NSArray* cookies) {
NSHTTPCookie *cookie;
for(cookie in cookies){
NSLog(#"%#",cookie)
}
self->updatedCookie = updatedCockies;
NSLog(#"cookie *********************: %#", self->updatedCookie);
}];
}
}
Every time you want new cookie so you need to write below code:
Given Sharpio
Swift :
let config = WKWebViewConfiguration()
if #available(iOS 9.0, *) {
config.websiteDataStore = WKWebsiteDataStore.nonPersistentDataStore()
} else {
// I have no idea what to do for iOS 8 yet but this works in 9.
}
let webView = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: config)
Objective C--
WKWebViewConfiguration *wkWebConfig = [WKWebViewConfiguration new];
wkWebConfig.websiteDataStore = [WKWebsiteDataStore nonPersistentDataStore];
self.webView = [[WKWebView alloc] initWithFrame: CGRectZero
configuration: wkWebConfig];
*******Every time you will get new cookies********

Swift version:
var libraryPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSSearchPathDirectory.LibraryDirectory, NSSearchPathDomainMask.UserDomainMask, false).first!
libraryPath += "/Cookies"
do {
let result = try NSFileManager.defaultManager().removeItemAtPath(libraryPath)
print(result)
} catch {
print("error")
}
NSURLCache.sharedURLCache().removeAllCachedResponses()

Related

React Native Module | ASWebAuthenticationSession error on swift but not in Objective C

I'm working on a react native library including auth processes, So I chose ASWebAuthenticationSession to do it.
My first step for this RN library was to develop natively first(in Swift). And when I started this new library it cames with both objective-c bridge and swift and I assume that both files could do the same.
But I can't run ASWebAuthenticationSession from the swift file properly where objective c runs it perfectly and I prefer to do it from Swift (If I'm wrong tell me)
The problem is that when I run code from swift the ASWebAuthenticationSession popup closes before any user input but not from objective-c .
Here are my codes, if you have an idea thank you by advance.
Swift Version
//MyRnModule.m
#interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(MyRNModule, NSObject)
- (dispatch_queue_t)methodQueue
{
return dispatch_get_main_queue();
}
RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(startSecuredView:(NSURL *)uri)
//MyRnModule.swift
#objc(MyRNModule)
class MyRNModule: NSObject {
#objc func startSecuredView(_ url: URL?) {
if let url = url {
if #available(iOS 12.0, *) {
let session = ASWebAuthenticationSession(url: url, callbackURLScheme: "", completionHandler: { (callbackURL, error) in
print("completed")
if let error = error {
print("erorr \(error)")
return
}
if let callbackURL = callbackURL {
print("should handle callback \(callbackURL)")
}
})
if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
session.presentationContextProvider = self
}
session.start()
}
} else {
print("you must specify url")
}
}
}
extension MyRNModule: ASWebAuthenticationPresentationContextProviding {
#available(iOS 13, *)
func presentationAnchor(for session: ASWebAuthenticationSession) -> ASPresentationAnchor{
if let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first {
return keyWindow
} else {
return ASPresentationAnchor()
}
}
}
Objective-C
#interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(MyRNModule, NSObject)
- (dispatch_queue_t)methodQueue
{
return dispatch_get_main_queue();
}
RCT_EXPORT_METHOD(startSecuredView:(NSURL *)url)
{
if (!url) {
RCTLogError(#"You must specify a url.");
return;
}
if (#available(iOS 12.0, *)) {
ASWebAuthenticationSession* session =
[[ASWebAuthenticationSession alloc] initWithURL:url
callbackURLScheme: #""
completionHandler:^(NSURL * _Nullable callbackURL,
NSError * _Nullable error) {
_authenticationVCC = nil;
if (callbackURL) {
[RCTSharedApplication() openURL:callbackURL];
}
}];
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 130000
if (#available(iOS 13.0, *)) {
session.presentationContextProvider = self;
}
#endif
_authenticationVCC = session;
[session start];
}
}
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 130000
#pragma mark - ASWebAuthenticationPresentationContextProviding
- (ASPresentationAnchor)presentationAnchorForWebAuthenticationSession:(ASWebAuthenticationSession *)session API_AVAILABLE(ios(13.0)){
return UIApplication.sharedApplication.keyWindow;
}
#endif
Codes seems to reflect same processes, just translated, I don't know what I'm missing out because call of MyRNModule. startSecuredView("https://some.url") do not behave the same
In your Objective-C Code, you hold a "strong" reference to the session.
_authenticationVCC = session;
In your Swift Code, you do not.
The documentation states that a strong reference is mandatory for iOS < 13.0, otherwise it will be immediately removed as there is no more active reference to the session when your method ends. This results in the window getting closed.
To fix this, you could add an attribute to your class MyRNModule and assign the sessionto this attribute instead of a local constant before starting it.
class MyRNModule: NSObject {
private var session: ASWebAuthenticationSession?
}
And later in your method:
self.session = ASWebAuthenticationSession(...)
Cite from the docs:
For iOS apps with a deployment target earlier than iOS 13, your app
must keep a strong reference to the session to prevent the system from
deallocating the session while waiting for authentication to complete.

How to manually remove Cocoalumberjack log

I am using CocoaLumberjack V2.4 to save log into file.
This is the default code to set saving log into file:
DDFileLogger *fileLogger = [[DDFileLogger alloc] init]; // File Logger
fileLogger.rollingFrequency = 60 * 60 * 24; // 24 hour rolling
fileLogger.logFileManager.maximumNumberOfLogFiles = 7;
[DDLog addLogger:fileLogger];
Log is saved in default place: /AppData/Library/Caches/Logs/
I want implement an API to remove the saved log manually. I check they have Manually clear logs as the open issue there. Anyone has suggestion?
This should work for you:
[fileLogger rollLogFileWithCompletionBlock: ^{
for (NSString *filename in fileLogger.logFileManager.sortedLogFilePaths) {
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:filename error:nil];
}
}];
Swift Answer:
fileLogger.rollLogFile(withCompletion: {
for filename: String in self.fileLogger.logFileManager.sortedLogFilePaths {
do {
try FileManager.default.removeItem(atPath: filename)
} catch {
print(error.localizedDescription)
}
}
})
Try this one in Swift.
func clearLogs(){
let logHelper = LogHelper(subsystem: "Logs", category: "Clear")
logHelper.i("Clearing logs...")
for logger in DDLog.allLoggers {
if let fileLogger = logger as? DDFileLogger {
fileLogger.rollLogFile{
for path in fileLogger.logFileManager.sortedLogFilePaths {
let fileURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
logHelper.i("\(fileURL)")
do {
try FileManager.default.removeItem(at: fileURL)
logHelper.i("Done!")
}
catch {
logHelper.e(error.localizedDescription)
}
}
}
}
}
}

How can i validate an nsstring is valid url? [duplicate]

In an iPhone app I am developing, there is a setting in which you can enter a URL, because of form & function this URL needs to be validated online as well as offline.
So far I haven't been able to find any method to validate the url, so the question is;
How do I validate an URL input on the iPhone (Objective-C) online as well as offline?
Why not instead simply rely on Foundation.framework?
That does the job and does not require RegexKit :
NSURL *candidateURL = [NSURL URLWithString:candidate];
// WARNING > "test" is an URL according to RFCs, being just a path
// so you still should check scheme and all other NSURL attributes you need
if (candidateURL && candidateURL.scheme && candidateURL.host) {
// candidate is a well-formed url with:
// - a scheme (like http://)
// - a host (like stackoverflow.com)
}
According to Apple documentation :
URLWithString: Creates and returns an NSURL object initialized with a
provided string.
+ (id)URLWithString:(NSString *)URLString
Parameters
URLString : The string with which to initialize the NSURL object. Must conform to RFC 2396. This method parses URLString according to RFCs 1738 and 1808.
Return Value
An NSURL object initialized with URLString. If the string was malformed, returns nil.
Thanks to this post, you can avoid using RegexKit.
Here is my solution (works for iphone development with iOS > 3.0) :
- (BOOL) validateUrl: (NSString *) candidate {
NSString *urlRegEx =
#"(http|https)://((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+([\\.|/]((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*))+";
NSPredicate *urlTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES %#", urlRegEx];
return [urlTest evaluateWithObject:candidate];
}
If you want to check in Swift my solution given below:
func isValidUrl(url: String) -> Bool {
let urlRegEx = "^(https?://)?(www\\.)?([-a-z0-9]{1,63}\\.)*?[a-z0-9][-a-z0-9]{0,61}[a-z0-9]\\.[a-z]{2,6}(/[-\\w#\\+\\.~#\\?&/=%]*)?$"
let urlTest = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %#", urlRegEx)
let result = urlTest.evaluate(with: url)
return result
}
Instead of writing your own regular expressions, rely on Apple's. I have been using a category on NSString that uses NSDataDetector to test for the presence of a link within a string. If the range of the link found by NSDataDetector equals the length of the entire string, then it is a valid URL.
- (BOOL)isValidURL {
NSUInteger length = [self length];
// Empty strings should return NO
if (length > 0) {
NSError *error = nil;
NSDataDetector *dataDetector = [NSDataDetector dataDetectorWithTypes:NSTextCheckingTypeLink error:&error];
if (dataDetector && !error) {
NSRange range = NSMakeRange(0, length);
NSRange notFoundRange = (NSRange){NSNotFound, 0};
NSRange linkRange = [dataDetector rangeOfFirstMatchInString:self options:0 range:range];
if (!NSEqualRanges(notFoundRange, linkRange) && NSEqualRanges(range, linkRange)) {
return YES;
}
}
else {
NSLog(#"Could not create link data detector: %# %#", [error localizedDescription], [error userInfo]);
}
}
return NO;
}
My solution with Swift:
func validateUrl (stringURL : NSString) -> Bool {
var urlRegEx = "((https|http)://)((\\w|-)+)(([.]|[/])((\\w|-)+))+"
let predicate = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %#", argumentArray:[urlRegEx])
var urlTest = NSPredicate.predicateWithSubstitutionVariables(predicate)
return predicate.evaluateWithObject(stringURL)
}
For Test:
var boolean1 = validateUrl("http.s://www.gmail.com")
var boolean2 = validateUrl("https:.//gmailcom")
var boolean3 = validateUrl("https://gmail.me.")
var boolean4 = validateUrl("https://www.gmail.me.com.com.com.com")
var boolean6 = validateUrl("http:/./ww-w.wowone.com")
var boolean7 = validateUrl("http://.www.wowone")
var boolean8 = validateUrl("http://www.wow-one.com")
var boolean9 = validateUrl("http://www.wow_one.com")
var boolean10 = validateUrl("http://.")
var boolean11 = validateUrl("http://")
var boolean12 = validateUrl("http://k")
Results:
false
false
false
true
false
false
true
true
false
false
false
use this-
NSString *urlRegEx = #"http(s)?://([\\w-]+\\.)+[\\w-]+(/[\\w- ./?%&=]*)?";
I solved the problem using RegexKit, and build a quick regex to validate a URL;
NSString *regexString = #"(http|https)://((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+([\\.|/]((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*))+";
NSString *subjectString = brandLink.text;
NSString *matchedString = [subjectString stringByMatching:regexString];
Then I check if the matchedString is equal to the subjectString and if that is the case the url is valid :)
Correct me if my regex is wrong ;)
I've found the easiest way to do this is like so:
- (BOOL)validateUrl: (NSURL *)candidate
{
NSURLRequest *req = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:candidate];
return [NSURLConnection canHandleRequest:req];
}
Oddly enough, I didn't really find a solution here that was very simple, yet still did an okay job for handling http / https links.
Keep in mind, THIS IS NOT a perfect solution, but it worked for the cases below. In summary, the regex tests whether the URL starts with http:// or https://, then checks for at least 1 character, then checks for a dot, and then again checks for at least 1 character. No spaces allowed.
+ (BOOL)validateLink:(NSString *)link
{
NSString *regex = #"(?i)(http|https)(:\\/\\/)([^ .]+)(\\.)([^ \n]+)";
NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES %#", regex];
return [predicate evaluateWithObject:link];
}
Tested VALID against these URLs:
#"HTTP://FOO.COM",
#"HTTPS://FOO.COM",
#"http://foo.com/blah_blah",
#"http://foo.com/blah_blah/",
#"http://foo.com/blah_blah_(wikipedia)",
#"http://foo.com/blah_blah_(wikipedia)_(again)",
#"http://www.example.com/wpstyle/?p=364",
#"https://www.example.com/foo/?bar=baz&inga=42&quux",
#"http://✪df.ws/123",
#"http://userid:password#example.com:8080",
#"http://userid:password#example.com:8080/",
#"http://userid#example.com",
#"http://userid#example.com/",
#"http://userid#example.com:8080",
#"http://userid#example.com:8080/",
#"http://userid:password#example.com",
#"http://userid:password#example.com/",
#"http://142.42.1.1/",
#"http://142.42.1.1:8080/",
#"http://➡.ws/䨹",
#"http://⌘.ws",
#"http://⌘.ws/",
#"http://foo.com/blah_(wikipedia)#cite-",
#"http://foo.com/blah_(wikipedia)_blah#cite-",
#"http://foo.com/unicode_(✪)_in_parens",
#"http://foo.com/(something)?after=parens",
#"http://☺.damowmow.com/",
#"http://code.google.com/events/#&product=browser",
#"http://j.mp",
#"http://foo.bar/?q=Test%20URL-encoded%20stuff",
#"http://مثال.إختبار",
#"http://例子.测试",
#"http://उदाहरण.परीक्षा",
#"http://-.~_!$&'()*+,;=:%40:80%2f::::::#example.com",
#"http://1337.net",
#"http://a.b-c.de",
#"http://223.255.255.254"
Tested INVALID against these URLs:
#"",
#"foo",
#"ftp://foo.com",
#"ftp://foo.com",
#"http://..",
#"http://..",
#"http://../",
#"//",
#"///",
#"http://##/",
#"http://.www.foo.bar./",
#"rdar://1234",
#"http://foo.bar?q=Spaces should be encoded",
#"http:// shouldfail.com",
#":// should fail"
Source of URLs:
https://mathiasbynens.be/demo/url-regex
You can use this if you do not want http or https or www
NSString *urlRegEx = #"^(http(s)?://)?((www)?\.)?[\w]+\.[\w]+";
example
- (void) testUrl:(NSString *)urlString{
NSLog(#"%#: %#", ([self isValidUrl:urlString] ? #"VALID" : #"INVALID"), urlString);
}
- (void)doTestUrls{
[self testUrl:#"google"];
[self testUrl:#"google.de"];
[self testUrl:#"www.google.de"];
[self testUrl:#"http://www.google.de"];
[self testUrl:#"http://google.de"];
}
Output:
INVALID: google
VALID: google.de
VALID: www.google.de
VALID: http://www.google.de
VALID: http://google.de
Lefakir's solution has one issue.
His regex can't match with "http://instagram.com/p/4Mz3dTJ-ra/".
Url component has combined numerical and literal character. His regex fail such urls.
Here is my improvement.
"(http|https)://((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+([\\.|/]((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+)+(/)?(\\?.*)?"
Below code will let you find the valid URLs
NSPredicate *websitePredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES %#",#"^(((((h|H)(t|T){2}(p|P)s?)|((f|F)(t|T)(p|P)))://(w{3}.)?)|(w{3}.))[A-Za-z0-9]+(.[A-Za-z0-9-:;\?#_]+)+"];
if ([websitePredicate evaluateWithObject:##MY_STRING##])
{
printf"Valid"
}
for such URLS
http://123.com
https://123.com
http://www.123.com
https://www.123.com
ftp://123.com
ftp://www.123.com
www.something.com
The approved answer is incorrect.
I have an URL with an "-" in it, and the validation fails.
Tweeked Vaibhav's answer to support G+ links:
NSString *urlRegEx = #"http(s)?://([\\w-]+\\.)+[\\w-]+(/[\\w-\\+ ./?%&=]*)?";
Some URL's without / at the end are not detected as the correct one in the solutions above. So this might be helpful.
extension String {
func isValidURL() -> Bool{
let length:Int = self.characters.count
var err:NSError?
var dataDetector:NSDataDetector? = NSDataDetector()
do{
dataDetector = try NSDataDetector(types: NSTextCheckingType.Link.rawValue)
}catch{
err = error as NSError
}
if dataDetector != nil{
let range = NSMakeRange(0, length)
let notFoundRange = NSRange(location: NSNotFound, length: 0)
let linkRange = dataDetector?.rangeOfFirstMatchInString(self, options: NSMatchingOptions.init(rawValue: 0), range: range)
if !NSEqualRanges(notFoundRange, linkRange!) && NSEqualRanges(range, linkRange!){
return true
}
}else{
print("Could not create link data detector: \(err?.localizedDescription): \(err?.userInfo)")
}
return false
}
}
URL Validation in Swift
Details
Xcode 8.2.1, Swift 3
Code
enum URLSchemes: String
import Foundation
enum URLSchemes: String {
case http = "http://", https = "https://", ftp = "ftp://", unknown = "unknown://"
static func detectScheme(urlString: String) -> URLSchemes {
if URLSchemes.isSchemeCorrect(urlString: urlString, scheme: .http) {
return .http
}
if URLSchemes.isSchemeCorrect(urlString: urlString, scheme: .https) {
return .https
}
if URLSchemes.isSchemeCorrect(urlString: urlString, scheme: .ftp) {
return .ftp
}
return .unknown
}
static func getAllSchemes(separetedBy separator: String) -> String {
return "\(URLSchemes.http.rawValue)\(separator)\(URLSchemes.https.rawValue)\(separator)\(URLSchemes.ftp.rawValue)"
}
private static func isSchemeCorrect(urlString: String, scheme: URLSchemes) -> Bool {
if urlString.replacingOccurrences(of: scheme.rawValue, with: "") == urlString {
return false
}
return true
}
}
extension String
import Foundation
extension String {
var isUrl: Bool {
// for http://regexr.com checking
// (?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/)(?:xn--)?(?:\S+(?::\S*)?#)?(?:(?!10(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\.254(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\.168(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\.(?:[#-z\u00a1-\uffff]{2,})))(?::\d{2,5})?(?:\/[^\s]*)?
let schemes = URLSchemes.getAllSchemes(separetedBy: "|").replacingOccurrences(of: "://", with: "")
let regex = "(?:(?:\(schemes)):\\/\\/)(?:xn--)?(?:\\S+(?::\\S*)?#)?(?:(?!10(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\\.254(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\\.168(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\\.(?:1[6-9]|2\\d|3[0-1])(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[01]\\d|22[0-3])(?:\\.(?:1?\\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\\.(?:[1-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)(?:\\.(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\\.(?:[#-z\\u00a1-\\uffff]{2,})))(?::\\d{2,5})?(?:\\/[^\\s]*)?"
let regularExpression = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: regex, options: [])
let range = NSRange(location: 0, length: self.characters.count)
let matches = regularExpression.matches(in: self, options: [], range: range)
for match in matches {
if range.location == match.range.location && range.length == match.range.length {
return true
}
}
return false
}
var toURL: URL? {
let urlChecker: (String)->(URL?) = { url_string in
if url_string.isUrl, let url = URL(string: url_string) {
return url
}
return nil
}
if !contains(".") {
return nil
}
if let url = urlChecker(self) {
return url
}
let scheme = URLSchemes.detectScheme(urlString: self)
if scheme == .unknown {
let newEncodedString = URLSchemes.http.rawValue + self
if let url = urlChecker(newEncodedString) {
return url
}
}
return nil
}
}
Usage
func tests() {
chekUrl(urlString:"http://example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"https://example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://example.com/dir/file.php?var=moo")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://xn--h1aehhjhg.xn--d1acj3b")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://www.example.com/wpstyle/?p=364")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://-.~_!$&'()*+,;=:%40:80%2f::::::#example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://xn--d1acpjx3f.xn--p1ai")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://xn--74h.damowmow.com/")
chekUrl(urlString:"ftp://example.com:129/myfiles")
chekUrl(urlString:"ftp://user:pass#site.com:21/file/dir")
chekUrl(urlString:"ftp://ftp.example.com:2828/asdah%20asdah.gif")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://142.42.1.1:8080/")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://142.42.1.1/")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://userid:password#example.com:8080")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://userid#example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://userid#example.com:8080")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://foo.com/blah_(wikipedia)#cite-1")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://foo.com/(something)?after=parens")
print("\n----------------------------------------------\n")
chekUrl(urlString:".")
chekUrl(urlString:" ")
chekUrl(urlString:"")
chekUrl(urlString:"-/:;()₽&#.,?!'{}[];'<>+_)(*#^%$")
chekUrl(urlString:"localhost")
chekUrl(urlString:"yandex.")
chekUrl(urlString:"коряга")
chekUrl(urlString:"http:///a")
chekUrl(urlString:"ftps://foo.bar/")
chekUrl(urlString:"rdar://1234")
chekUrl(urlString:"h://test")
chekUrl(urlString:":// should fail")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://-error-.invalid/")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://.www.example.com/")
}
func chekUrl(urlString: String) {
var result = ""
if urlString.isUrl {
result += "url: "
} else {
result += "not url: "
}
result += "\"\(urlString)\""
print(result)
}
Result
Objective C
- (BOOL)validateUrlString:(NSString*)urlString
{
if (!urlString)
{
return NO;
}
NSDataDetector *linkDetector = [NSDataDetector dataDetectorWithTypes:NSTextCheckingTypeLink error:nil];
NSRange urlStringRange = NSMakeRange(0, [urlString length]);
NSMatchingOptions matchingOptions = 0;
if (1 != [linkDetector numberOfMatchesInString:urlString options:matchingOptions range:urlStringRange])
{
return NO;
}
NSTextCheckingResult *checkingResult = [linkDetector firstMatchInString:urlString options:matchingOptions range:urlStringRange];
return checkingResult.resultType == NSTextCheckingTypeLink && NSEqualRanges(checkingResult.range, urlStringRange);
}
Hope this helps!
did you mean to check if what the user entered is a URL? It can be as simple as a regular expression, for example checking if the string contain www. (this is the way that yahoo messenger checks if the user status is a link or not)
Hope that help
Selfishly, I would suggest using a KSURLFormatter instance to both validate input, and convert it to something NSURL can handle.
I have created inherited class of UITextField which can handle all kind of validation using regex string. In this you just need to give them all the regex string in sequence and their message that you want to show when validation get failed. You can check my blog for more info, it will really help you
http://dhawaldawar.wordpress.com/2014/06/11/uitextfield-validation-ios/
Extending #Anthony's answer to swift, I wrote a category on String which returns an optional NSURL. The return value is nil if the String can not be validated to be a URL.
import Foundation
// A private global detector variable which can be reused.
private let detector = try! NSDataDetector(types: NSTextCheckingType.Link.rawValue)
extension String {
func URL() -> NSURL? {
let textRange = NSMakeRange(0, self.characters.count)
guard let URLResult = detector.firstMatchInString(self, options: [], range: textRange) else {
return nil
}
// This checks that the whole string is the detected URL. In case
// you don't have such a requirement, you can remove this code
// and return the URL from URLResult.
guard NSEqualRanges(URLResult.range, textRange) else {
return nil
}
return NSURL(string: self)
}
}
func checkValidUrl(_ strUrl: String) -> Bool {
let urlRegEx: String = "(http|https)://((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+([\\.|/]((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*))+"
let urlTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %#", urlRegEx)
return urlTest.evaluate(with: strUrl)
}
My solution in Swift 5:
extension String {
func isValidUrl() -> Bool {
do {
let detector = try NSDataDetector(types: NSTextCheckingResult.CheckingType.link.rawValue)
// check if the string has link inside
return detector.numberOfMatches(in: self, options: [], range: .init( location: 0, length: utf16.count)) > 0
} catch {
print("Error during NSDatadetector initialization \(error)" )
}
return false
}
}

Load file in Today extension when device is locked

In my today extension with my device unlocked, this line of code works as expected, returning the data from the image path:
let imageData = NSData(contentsOfFile: path)
However when my device is locked with a passcode, it returns nil. Is there any way to access images in the file system when the device is locked? I can access UserDefaults just fine, but not files in the directory for my shared group. Here is how I am creating the path, calling imagePath, which is correctly populated with the path I expect in both cases:
func rootFilePath() -> String? {
let manager = NSFileManager()
let containerURL = manager.containerURLForSecurityApplicationGroupIdentifier(GROUP_ID)
if let unwrappedURL = containerURL {
return unwrappedURL.path
}
else {
return nil
}
}
func imagePath() -> String? {
let rootPath = rootFilePath()
if let uPath = rootPath {
return "\(uPath)/\(imageId).png"
}
else {
return nil
}
}
I just figured it out! You need to set the file permissions accordingly:
NSFileManager *fm = [[NSFileManager alloc] init];
NSDictionary *attribs = #{NSFileProtectionKey : NSFileProtectionNone};
NSError *unprotectError = nil;
BOOL unprotectSuccess = [fm setAttributes:attribs
ofItemAtPath:[containerURL path]
error:&unprotectError];
if (!unprotectSuccess) {
NSLog(#"Unable to remove protection from file! %#", unprotectError);
}
In many cases you wouldn't normally want to do this, but because the information is intended to be viewed from the lock screen, I'm OK with removing file protection.

How to validate an url on the iPhone

In an iPhone app I am developing, there is a setting in which you can enter a URL, because of form & function this URL needs to be validated online as well as offline.
So far I haven't been able to find any method to validate the url, so the question is;
How do I validate an URL input on the iPhone (Objective-C) online as well as offline?
Why not instead simply rely on Foundation.framework?
That does the job and does not require RegexKit :
NSURL *candidateURL = [NSURL URLWithString:candidate];
// WARNING > "test" is an URL according to RFCs, being just a path
// so you still should check scheme and all other NSURL attributes you need
if (candidateURL && candidateURL.scheme && candidateURL.host) {
// candidate is a well-formed url with:
// - a scheme (like http://)
// - a host (like stackoverflow.com)
}
According to Apple documentation :
URLWithString: Creates and returns an NSURL object initialized with a
provided string.
+ (id)URLWithString:(NSString *)URLString
Parameters
URLString : The string with which to initialize the NSURL object. Must conform to RFC 2396. This method parses URLString according to RFCs 1738 and 1808.
Return Value
An NSURL object initialized with URLString. If the string was malformed, returns nil.
Thanks to this post, you can avoid using RegexKit.
Here is my solution (works for iphone development with iOS > 3.0) :
- (BOOL) validateUrl: (NSString *) candidate {
NSString *urlRegEx =
#"(http|https)://((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+([\\.|/]((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*))+";
NSPredicate *urlTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES %#", urlRegEx];
return [urlTest evaluateWithObject:candidate];
}
If you want to check in Swift my solution given below:
func isValidUrl(url: String) -> Bool {
let urlRegEx = "^(https?://)?(www\\.)?([-a-z0-9]{1,63}\\.)*?[a-z0-9][-a-z0-9]{0,61}[a-z0-9]\\.[a-z]{2,6}(/[-\\w#\\+\\.~#\\?&/=%]*)?$"
let urlTest = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %#", urlRegEx)
let result = urlTest.evaluate(with: url)
return result
}
Instead of writing your own regular expressions, rely on Apple's. I have been using a category on NSString that uses NSDataDetector to test for the presence of a link within a string. If the range of the link found by NSDataDetector equals the length of the entire string, then it is a valid URL.
- (BOOL)isValidURL {
NSUInteger length = [self length];
// Empty strings should return NO
if (length > 0) {
NSError *error = nil;
NSDataDetector *dataDetector = [NSDataDetector dataDetectorWithTypes:NSTextCheckingTypeLink error:&error];
if (dataDetector && !error) {
NSRange range = NSMakeRange(0, length);
NSRange notFoundRange = (NSRange){NSNotFound, 0};
NSRange linkRange = [dataDetector rangeOfFirstMatchInString:self options:0 range:range];
if (!NSEqualRanges(notFoundRange, linkRange) && NSEqualRanges(range, linkRange)) {
return YES;
}
}
else {
NSLog(#"Could not create link data detector: %# %#", [error localizedDescription], [error userInfo]);
}
}
return NO;
}
My solution with Swift:
func validateUrl (stringURL : NSString) -> Bool {
var urlRegEx = "((https|http)://)((\\w|-)+)(([.]|[/])((\\w|-)+))+"
let predicate = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %#", argumentArray:[urlRegEx])
var urlTest = NSPredicate.predicateWithSubstitutionVariables(predicate)
return predicate.evaluateWithObject(stringURL)
}
For Test:
var boolean1 = validateUrl("http.s://www.gmail.com")
var boolean2 = validateUrl("https:.//gmailcom")
var boolean3 = validateUrl("https://gmail.me.")
var boolean4 = validateUrl("https://www.gmail.me.com.com.com.com")
var boolean6 = validateUrl("http:/./ww-w.wowone.com")
var boolean7 = validateUrl("http://.www.wowone")
var boolean8 = validateUrl("http://www.wow-one.com")
var boolean9 = validateUrl("http://www.wow_one.com")
var boolean10 = validateUrl("http://.")
var boolean11 = validateUrl("http://")
var boolean12 = validateUrl("http://k")
Results:
false
false
false
true
false
false
true
true
false
false
false
use this-
NSString *urlRegEx = #"http(s)?://([\\w-]+\\.)+[\\w-]+(/[\\w- ./?%&=]*)?";
I solved the problem using RegexKit, and build a quick regex to validate a URL;
NSString *regexString = #"(http|https)://((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+([\\.|/]((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*))+";
NSString *subjectString = brandLink.text;
NSString *matchedString = [subjectString stringByMatching:regexString];
Then I check if the matchedString is equal to the subjectString and if that is the case the url is valid :)
Correct me if my regex is wrong ;)
I've found the easiest way to do this is like so:
- (BOOL)validateUrl: (NSURL *)candidate
{
NSURLRequest *req = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:candidate];
return [NSURLConnection canHandleRequest:req];
}
Oddly enough, I didn't really find a solution here that was very simple, yet still did an okay job for handling http / https links.
Keep in mind, THIS IS NOT a perfect solution, but it worked for the cases below. In summary, the regex tests whether the URL starts with http:// or https://, then checks for at least 1 character, then checks for a dot, and then again checks for at least 1 character. No spaces allowed.
+ (BOOL)validateLink:(NSString *)link
{
NSString *regex = #"(?i)(http|https)(:\\/\\/)([^ .]+)(\\.)([^ \n]+)";
NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES %#", regex];
return [predicate evaluateWithObject:link];
}
Tested VALID against these URLs:
#"HTTP://FOO.COM",
#"HTTPS://FOO.COM",
#"http://foo.com/blah_blah",
#"http://foo.com/blah_blah/",
#"http://foo.com/blah_blah_(wikipedia)",
#"http://foo.com/blah_blah_(wikipedia)_(again)",
#"http://www.example.com/wpstyle/?p=364",
#"https://www.example.com/foo/?bar=baz&inga=42&quux",
#"http://✪df.ws/123",
#"http://userid:password#example.com:8080",
#"http://userid:password#example.com:8080/",
#"http://userid#example.com",
#"http://userid#example.com/",
#"http://userid#example.com:8080",
#"http://userid#example.com:8080/",
#"http://userid:password#example.com",
#"http://userid:password#example.com/",
#"http://142.42.1.1/",
#"http://142.42.1.1:8080/",
#"http://➡.ws/䨹",
#"http://⌘.ws",
#"http://⌘.ws/",
#"http://foo.com/blah_(wikipedia)#cite-",
#"http://foo.com/blah_(wikipedia)_blah#cite-",
#"http://foo.com/unicode_(✪)_in_parens",
#"http://foo.com/(something)?after=parens",
#"http://☺.damowmow.com/",
#"http://code.google.com/events/#&product=browser",
#"http://j.mp",
#"http://foo.bar/?q=Test%20URL-encoded%20stuff",
#"http://مثال.إختبار",
#"http://例子.测试",
#"http://उदाहरण.परीक्षा",
#"http://-.~_!$&'()*+,;=:%40:80%2f::::::#example.com",
#"http://1337.net",
#"http://a.b-c.de",
#"http://223.255.255.254"
Tested INVALID against these URLs:
#"",
#"foo",
#"ftp://foo.com",
#"ftp://foo.com",
#"http://..",
#"http://..",
#"http://../",
#"//",
#"///",
#"http://##/",
#"http://.www.foo.bar./",
#"rdar://1234",
#"http://foo.bar?q=Spaces should be encoded",
#"http:// shouldfail.com",
#":// should fail"
Source of URLs:
https://mathiasbynens.be/demo/url-regex
You can use this if you do not want http or https or www
NSString *urlRegEx = #"^(http(s)?://)?((www)?\.)?[\w]+\.[\w]+";
example
- (void) testUrl:(NSString *)urlString{
NSLog(#"%#: %#", ([self isValidUrl:urlString] ? #"VALID" : #"INVALID"), urlString);
}
- (void)doTestUrls{
[self testUrl:#"google"];
[self testUrl:#"google.de"];
[self testUrl:#"www.google.de"];
[self testUrl:#"http://www.google.de"];
[self testUrl:#"http://google.de"];
}
Output:
INVALID: google
VALID: google.de
VALID: www.google.de
VALID: http://www.google.de
VALID: http://google.de
Lefakir's solution has one issue.
His regex can't match with "http://instagram.com/p/4Mz3dTJ-ra/".
Url component has combined numerical and literal character. His regex fail such urls.
Here is my improvement.
"(http|https)://((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+([\\.|/]((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+)+(/)?(\\?.*)?"
Below code will let you find the valid URLs
NSPredicate *websitePredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES %#",#"^(((((h|H)(t|T){2}(p|P)s?)|((f|F)(t|T)(p|P)))://(w{3}.)?)|(w{3}.))[A-Za-z0-9]+(.[A-Za-z0-9-:;\?#_]+)+"];
if ([websitePredicate evaluateWithObject:##MY_STRING##])
{
printf"Valid"
}
for such URLS
http://123.com
https://123.com
http://www.123.com
https://www.123.com
ftp://123.com
ftp://www.123.com
www.something.com
The approved answer is incorrect.
I have an URL with an "-" in it, and the validation fails.
Tweeked Vaibhav's answer to support G+ links:
NSString *urlRegEx = #"http(s)?://([\\w-]+\\.)+[\\w-]+(/[\\w-\\+ ./?%&=]*)?";
Some URL's without / at the end are not detected as the correct one in the solutions above. So this might be helpful.
extension String {
func isValidURL() -> Bool{
let length:Int = self.characters.count
var err:NSError?
var dataDetector:NSDataDetector? = NSDataDetector()
do{
dataDetector = try NSDataDetector(types: NSTextCheckingType.Link.rawValue)
}catch{
err = error as NSError
}
if dataDetector != nil{
let range = NSMakeRange(0, length)
let notFoundRange = NSRange(location: NSNotFound, length: 0)
let linkRange = dataDetector?.rangeOfFirstMatchInString(self, options: NSMatchingOptions.init(rawValue: 0), range: range)
if !NSEqualRanges(notFoundRange, linkRange!) && NSEqualRanges(range, linkRange!){
return true
}
}else{
print("Could not create link data detector: \(err?.localizedDescription): \(err?.userInfo)")
}
return false
}
}
URL Validation in Swift
Details
Xcode 8.2.1, Swift 3
Code
enum URLSchemes: String
import Foundation
enum URLSchemes: String {
case http = "http://", https = "https://", ftp = "ftp://", unknown = "unknown://"
static func detectScheme(urlString: String) -> URLSchemes {
if URLSchemes.isSchemeCorrect(urlString: urlString, scheme: .http) {
return .http
}
if URLSchemes.isSchemeCorrect(urlString: urlString, scheme: .https) {
return .https
}
if URLSchemes.isSchemeCorrect(urlString: urlString, scheme: .ftp) {
return .ftp
}
return .unknown
}
static func getAllSchemes(separetedBy separator: String) -> String {
return "\(URLSchemes.http.rawValue)\(separator)\(URLSchemes.https.rawValue)\(separator)\(URLSchemes.ftp.rawValue)"
}
private static func isSchemeCorrect(urlString: String, scheme: URLSchemes) -> Bool {
if urlString.replacingOccurrences(of: scheme.rawValue, with: "") == urlString {
return false
}
return true
}
}
extension String
import Foundation
extension String {
var isUrl: Bool {
// for http://regexr.com checking
// (?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/)(?:xn--)?(?:\S+(?::\S*)?#)?(?:(?!10(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\.254(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\.168(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\.(?:[#-z\u00a1-\uffff]{2,})))(?::\d{2,5})?(?:\/[^\s]*)?
let schemes = URLSchemes.getAllSchemes(separetedBy: "|").replacingOccurrences(of: "://", with: "")
let regex = "(?:(?:\(schemes)):\\/\\/)(?:xn--)?(?:\\S+(?::\\S*)?#)?(?:(?!10(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\\.254(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\\.168(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\\.(?:1[6-9]|2\\d|3[0-1])(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[01]\\d|22[0-3])(?:\\.(?:1?\\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\\.(?:[1-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)(?:\\.(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\\.(?:[#-z\\u00a1-\\uffff]{2,})))(?::\\d{2,5})?(?:\\/[^\\s]*)?"
let regularExpression = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: regex, options: [])
let range = NSRange(location: 0, length: self.characters.count)
let matches = regularExpression.matches(in: self, options: [], range: range)
for match in matches {
if range.location == match.range.location && range.length == match.range.length {
return true
}
}
return false
}
var toURL: URL? {
let urlChecker: (String)->(URL?) = { url_string in
if url_string.isUrl, let url = URL(string: url_string) {
return url
}
return nil
}
if !contains(".") {
return nil
}
if let url = urlChecker(self) {
return url
}
let scheme = URLSchemes.detectScheme(urlString: self)
if scheme == .unknown {
let newEncodedString = URLSchemes.http.rawValue + self
if let url = urlChecker(newEncodedString) {
return url
}
}
return nil
}
}
Usage
func tests() {
chekUrl(urlString:"http://example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"https://example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://example.com/dir/file.php?var=moo")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://xn--h1aehhjhg.xn--d1acj3b")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://www.example.com/wpstyle/?p=364")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://-.~_!$&'()*+,;=:%40:80%2f::::::#example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://xn--d1acpjx3f.xn--p1ai")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://xn--74h.damowmow.com/")
chekUrl(urlString:"ftp://example.com:129/myfiles")
chekUrl(urlString:"ftp://user:pass#site.com:21/file/dir")
chekUrl(urlString:"ftp://ftp.example.com:2828/asdah%20asdah.gif")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://142.42.1.1:8080/")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://142.42.1.1/")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://userid:password#example.com:8080")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://userid#example.com")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://userid#example.com:8080")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://foo.com/blah_(wikipedia)#cite-1")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://foo.com/(something)?after=parens")
print("\n----------------------------------------------\n")
chekUrl(urlString:".")
chekUrl(urlString:" ")
chekUrl(urlString:"")
chekUrl(urlString:"-/:;()₽&#.,?!'{}[];'<>+_)(*#^%$")
chekUrl(urlString:"localhost")
chekUrl(urlString:"yandex.")
chekUrl(urlString:"коряга")
chekUrl(urlString:"http:///a")
chekUrl(urlString:"ftps://foo.bar/")
chekUrl(urlString:"rdar://1234")
chekUrl(urlString:"h://test")
chekUrl(urlString:":// should fail")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://-error-.invalid/")
chekUrl(urlString:"http://.www.example.com/")
}
func chekUrl(urlString: String) {
var result = ""
if urlString.isUrl {
result += "url: "
} else {
result += "not url: "
}
result += "\"\(urlString)\""
print(result)
}
Result
Objective C
- (BOOL)validateUrlString:(NSString*)urlString
{
if (!urlString)
{
return NO;
}
NSDataDetector *linkDetector = [NSDataDetector dataDetectorWithTypes:NSTextCheckingTypeLink error:nil];
NSRange urlStringRange = NSMakeRange(0, [urlString length]);
NSMatchingOptions matchingOptions = 0;
if (1 != [linkDetector numberOfMatchesInString:urlString options:matchingOptions range:urlStringRange])
{
return NO;
}
NSTextCheckingResult *checkingResult = [linkDetector firstMatchInString:urlString options:matchingOptions range:urlStringRange];
return checkingResult.resultType == NSTextCheckingTypeLink && NSEqualRanges(checkingResult.range, urlStringRange);
}
Hope this helps!
did you mean to check if what the user entered is a URL? It can be as simple as a regular expression, for example checking if the string contain www. (this is the way that yahoo messenger checks if the user status is a link or not)
Hope that help
Selfishly, I would suggest using a KSURLFormatter instance to both validate input, and convert it to something NSURL can handle.
I have created inherited class of UITextField which can handle all kind of validation using regex string. In this you just need to give them all the regex string in sequence and their message that you want to show when validation get failed. You can check my blog for more info, it will really help you
http://dhawaldawar.wordpress.com/2014/06/11/uitextfield-validation-ios/
Extending #Anthony's answer to swift, I wrote a category on String which returns an optional NSURL. The return value is nil if the String can not be validated to be a URL.
import Foundation
// A private global detector variable which can be reused.
private let detector = try! NSDataDetector(types: NSTextCheckingType.Link.rawValue)
extension String {
func URL() -> NSURL? {
let textRange = NSMakeRange(0, self.characters.count)
guard let URLResult = detector.firstMatchInString(self, options: [], range: textRange) else {
return nil
}
// This checks that the whole string is the detected URL. In case
// you don't have such a requirement, you can remove this code
// and return the URL from URLResult.
guard NSEqualRanges(URLResult.range, textRange) else {
return nil
}
return NSURL(string: self)
}
}
func checkValidUrl(_ strUrl: String) -> Bool {
let urlRegEx: String = "(http|https)://((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*)+([\\.|/]((\\w)*|([0-9]*)|([-|_])*))+"
let urlTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %#", urlRegEx)
return urlTest.evaluate(with: strUrl)
}
My solution in Swift 5:
extension String {
func isValidUrl() -> Bool {
do {
let detector = try NSDataDetector(types: NSTextCheckingResult.CheckingType.link.rawValue)
// check if the string has link inside
return detector.numberOfMatches(in: self, options: [], range: .init( location: 0, length: utf16.count)) > 0
} catch {
print("Error during NSDatadetector initialization \(error)" )
}
return false
}
}

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