I have some trouble to configure my apache 2.4 web server to host an asp .Net MVC project. The project is designed for the .Net framework 4.5. I have installed the mono framework (version 4.6.2), xsp and mod mono.
My problem is that the server displays me a list of files and directories of the project folder instead the Index.cshtml. It seems that the server don't redirect the URL to the mono server.
The mod_mono.conf in /etc/apache2/mods-enabled looks like:
AddType application/x-asp-net .aspx .ashx .asmx .ascx .asax .config .ascx
DirectoryIndex Global.asax
Include /etc/mono-server4/mono-server4-hosts.conf
The application specific configuration under /etc/apache2/sites-enabled contains:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName SecurityWorkbench
ServerAdmin web-admin#SecurityWorkbench
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/SWB_WebApp
MonoAutoApplication disabled
AddHandler mono .aspx .ascx .asax .ashx .config .cs .asmx .axd
MonoServerPath SecurityWorkbench "/usr/bin/mod-mono-server4"
MonoSetEnv SecurityWorkbench MONO_IOMAP=all
MonoApplications SecurityWorkbench "/:/var/www/html/SWB_WebApp"
<Location "/">
Allow from all
Order allow,deny
MonoSetServerAlias SecurityWorkbench
SetHandler mono
SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$" no-gzip dont-vary
</Location>
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/javascript
</IfModule>
</VirtualHost>
Does anyone have an idea what's wrong with my configuration?
Related
I can't get css and js to render with Apache for my Rails 5 app running Puma. I've seen similar questions asked about this issue but none have worked for me so I think it might be specific to this stack or because I'm missing something about the location match in my httpd-vhosts.conf file. Here's what I have:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName clientdb
DocumentRoot "C:/Bitnami/rubystack-2.2.7-0/projects/clientdb/public/"
<Directory "C:/Bitnami/rubystack-2.2.7-0/projects/clientdb/public/" >
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
<Proxy *>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Proxy>
<Proxy balancer://puma_cluster>
BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:3003
BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:3004
</Proxy>
ProxyPass /favicon.ico !
ProxyPass /robots.txt !
ProxyPassMatch ^/(404|422|500).html$ !
ProxyPass /assets/ !
ProxyPass / balancer://puma_cluster/
# enumerate all nodes for proxypassreverse since it adds a trailing slash :( bugid 51982
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:3003
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:3004
# ProxyPass / balancer://puma_cluster/ lbmethod=byrequests
# ProxyPass / balancer://puma_cluster/ lbmethod=bytraffic
# ProxyPass / balancer://puma_cluster/ lbmethod=bybusyness
<FilesMatch \.css\.gz$>
ForceType text/css
Header set Content-Encoding gzip
</FilesMatch>
<FilesMatch \.js\.gz$>
ForceType text/javascript
Header set Content-Encoding gzip
</FilesMatch>
<Location /assets/>
# Use of ETag is discouraged when Last-Modified is present
Header unset ETag
FileETag None
# RFC says only cache for 1 year
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 year"
</Location>
<LocationMatch "^/assets/.*\.(css|js)$">
RewriteEngine on
# Make sure the browser supports gzip encoding before we send it,
# and that we have a precompiled .gz version.
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Encoding} \b(x-)?gzip\b
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.gz -s
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ $1.gz
</LocationMatch>
# Make sure Content-Type is set for 'real' type, not gzip,
# and Content-Encoding is there to tell browser it needs to
# unzip to get real type.
# Make sure Vary header is set; while apache docs suggest it
# ought to be set automatically by our RewriteCond that uses an HTTP
# header, does not seem to be reliably working.
<LocationMatch "^/assets/.*\.css\.gz$">
ForceType text/css
Header set Content-Encoding gzip
Header add Vary Accept-Encoding
</LocationMatch>
<LocationMatch "^/assets/.*\.js\.gz$">
ForceType application/javascript
Header set Content-Encoding gzip
Header add Vary Accept-Encoding
</LocationMatch>
And this is config/environments/production.rb. (I have tried both enabling and disabling the static file server and neither works)
Rails.application.configure do
# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in
config/application.rb.
# Code is not reloaded between requests.
config.cache_classes = true
# Eager load code on boot. This eager loads most of Rails and
# your application in memory, allowing both threaded web servers
# and those relying on copy on write to perform better.
# Rake tasks automatically ignore this option for performance.
config.eager_load = true
config.threadsafe!
# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on.
config.consider_all_requests_local = false
config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
# Disable serving static files from the `/public` folder by default
since
# Apache or NGINX already handles this.
# config.public_file_server.enabled =
ENV['RAILS_SERVE_STATIC_FILES'].present?
config.public_file_server.enabled = false
# config.public_file_server.enabled = true
# Compress JavaScripts and CSS.
# config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier
# config.assets.css_compressor = :sass
# config.assets.prefix = '/clientdb/public/assets'
# Do not fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed.
config.assets.compile = false
# added by KO to try fix for serving assets on apache
# config.assets.digest = true
# config.assets.debug = true
# Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset
server.
# config.action_controller.asset_host = 'http://assets.example.com'
# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files.
config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Sendfile' # for Apache
What am I missing here? I'm able to get bootstrap to render using the CDN but the rest is still missing and ideally I'd like to keep my asset pipeline intact. If I have to use CDN's then so be it, but I feel like this it probably just a tweak.
You need a "/" at the end of your ProxyPassReverse statements.
A similar question was asked here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/9929360/4038302
I am running a rails app on phusion passenger. I want to resolve all www addresses to http for SEO benefits.
I am using phusion along with the apache server and for performance benefits would like the redirect to be in the httpd.conf file instead of the .htaccess file. I added the redirect in the httpd.conf file but it redirects to the public folder of the application on every url request. I wrote to my hosting provider and got the following response:
Since passenger is configured for your rails application via .htaccess, the direct rules through htaccess will not work. But, htaccess directs will work fine with non rails applications.
If you really wish to redirect www.xyz.com to xyz.com, you have to add a code similar to the following in your application.
-------
before_filter :check_uri
def check_uri
if /^www/.match(request.host)
redirect_to request.protocol + request.host_with_port[4..-1] + request.request_uri
end
end
I think this is not good for performance of the application. Is there any way I can redirect from the httpd.conf file itself?
Here is the httpd.conf file:
This redirects www to the public folder instead of http
<Directory "/home/xyz">
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
</Directory>
<VirtualHost 1.1.1.1:80>
SuexecUserGroup "#500" "#501"
ServerName xyz.com
ServerAlias www.xyz.com
ServerAlias webmail.xyz.com
ServerAlias admin.xyz.com
#DocumentRoot /home/xyz/public_html
DocumentRoot /home/xyz/public
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php index.php4 index.php5
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =webmail.xyz.com
RewriteRule ^(.*) https://xyz.com:20000/ [R]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =admin.xyz.com
RewriteRule ^(.*) https://xyz.com:10000/ [R]
RemoveHandler .php
RemoveHandler .php5
IPCCommTimeout 31
FcgidMaxRequestLen 1073741824
<Files awstats.pl>
AuthName "xyz.com statistics"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /home/xyz/.awstats-htpasswd
require valid-user
</Files>
Alias /dav /home/xyz/public_html
<Location /dav>
DAV on
AuthType Basic
AuthName "xyz.com"
AuthUserFile /home/xyz/etc/dav.digest.passwd
Require valid-user
ForceType text/plain
Satisfy All
RemoveHandler .php
RemoveHandler .php5
RewriteEngine off
</Location>
</VirtualHost>
Situation is like this :
I have hosting company justhost.com
There I have main domain and two subdomains. First subdomain is with PHP
based webpage, but second is newly created and based on ruby on
rails.
I want such thing, before I am sure that newly created application on RoR is functioning well, keep old one up and running. But somehow when I want modify .htaccess file with code for RoR (source- https://my.justhost.com/cgi/help/rails#access ).
main htacces file located on root_page :
DirectoryIndex index.html index.shtml index.xhtml index.wml index.perl index.pl index.plx index.ppl index.cgi index.jsp index.js index.jp index.php4 index.php3 index.php index.phtml index.htm home.htm default.htm index.fcgi default.html
# -FrontPage-
<Limit GET POST>
order deny,allow
deny from all
allow from all
</Limit>
<Limit PUT DELETE>
order deny,allow
deny from all
</Limit>
AuthUserFile /home/ecotec11/public_html/_vti_pvt/service.pwd
AuthGroupFile /home/ecotec11/public_html/_vti_pvt/service.grp
ErrorDocument 404 /404.shtml
AuthName ecotechno.lv
IndexIgnore .htaccess */.??* *~ *# */HEADER* */README* */_vti*
htacces file for RoR application:
Options -MultiViews
PassengerResolveSymlinksInDocumentRoot on
#Change to your environment
RailsEnv production
RailsBaseURI /$HOME/$USER/eco
SetEnv GEM_HOME /
This is what I get :
http://gyazo.com/291394024c60284e315b04b3b91128f4 :
It seems that project can't find installed gems or valid rails installation. I tried to update rails installation, but now when it succeded there is no change at all.
Thanks
I was trying to remove index.php from the URL of a Magento website:
_Turn on “use webserver rewrite”
_ Set permission 755 to necessary files and folders
_ make sure mode rewrite is on
_ configure htaccess file. comment, uncomment allow symlinks, change rewrite base from /magento/ to / or /var/www/hosts/www.domainname.com/ or /hosts/www.domainname.com/ or /www.domainname.com/
_reindex, flush cache
But all results in 500 server internal error.
In the log file I can see:
[Fri Apr 20 11:11:59 2012] [error] [client 88.87.40.140] client denied by server configuration: /var/www/hosts/www.nordocks.no/app/etc/local.xml
[Fri Apr 20 11:12:07 2012] [error] [client 117.5.178.168] Request exceeded the limit of 10 internal redirects due to probable configuration error.
And this is my .htaccess
############################################
## uncomment these lines for CGI mode
## make sure to specify the correct cgi php binary file name
## it might be /cgi-bin/php-cgi
# Action php5-cgi /cgi-bin/php5-cgi
# AddHandler php5-cgi .php
############################################
## GoDaddy specific options
# Options -MultiViews
## you might also need to add this line to php.ini
## cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
## if it still doesn't work, rename php.ini to php5.ini
############################################
## this line is specific for 1and1 hosting
#AddType x-mapp-php5 .php
#AddHandler x-mapp-php5 .php
############################################
## default index file
DirectoryIndex index.php
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
############################################
## adjust memory limit
# php_value memory_limit 64M
php_value memory_limit 256M
php_value max_execution_time 18000
############################################
## disable magic quotes for php request vars
php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off
############################################
## disable automatic session start
## before autoload was initialized
php_flag session.auto_start off
############################################
## enable resulting html compression
#php_flag zlib.output_compression on
###########################################
# disable user agent verification to not break multiple image upload
php_flag suhosin.session.cryptua off
###########################################
# turn off compatibility with PHP4 when dealing with objects
php_flag zend.ze1_compatibility_mode Off
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_security.c>
###########################################
# disable POST processing to not break multiple image upload
SecFilterEngine Off
SecFilterScanPOST Off
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
############################################
## enable apache served files compression
## http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#gzip
# Insert filter on all content
###SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
# Insert filter on selected content types only
#AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/css text/javascript
# Netscape 4.x has some problems...
#BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html
# Netscape 4.06-4.08 have some more problems
#BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip
# MSIE masquerades as Netscape, but it is fine
#BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
# Don't compress images
#SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \.(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary
# Make sure proxies don't deliver the wrong content
#Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
############################################
## make HTTPS env vars available for CGI mode
SSLOptions StdEnvVars
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
############################################
## enable rewrites
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine on
############################################
## you can put here your magento root folder
## path relative to web root
#RewriteBase /
############################################
## workaround for HTTP authorization
## in CGI environment
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
############################################
## always send 404 on missing files in these folders
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(media|skin|js)/
############################################
## never rewrite for existing files, directories and links
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
############################################
## rewrite everything else to index.php
RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
</IfModule>
############################################
## Prevent character encoding issues from server overrides
## If you still have problems, use the second line instead
AddDefaultCharset Off
#AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
############################################
## Add default Expires header
## http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#expires
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 year"
</IfModule>
############################################
## By default allow all access
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
###########################################
## Deny access to release notes to prevent disclosure of the installed Magento version
<Files RELEASE_NOTES.txt>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</Files>
############################################
## If running in cluster environment, uncomment this
## http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags
#FileETag none
Please give me an instruction on how to deal with this error.
On my side it was not a permission problem but simply (and the same is in your .htaccess) the line with:
RewriteBase /
was commented.
Uncommenting it solved the problem.
Set permission 755 to necessary files and folders
You've hit a rock on this one. The permissions have been changed on items that need other permissions than 755 set.
Resetting File Permissions
The base things to watch out for are the files & directories that must be writeable:
- file: magento/var/.htaccess
- directory: magento/app/etc
- directory: magento/var
- all the directories under: magento/media
chmod o+w var var/.htaccess app/etc
chmod -R o+w media
I had this same problem.
The directory for my Magento website on my Ubuntu server is: /var/www/magento
When running Magento initial installation I selected "No" for Use Web Server Rewrites. This setting is under Admin Panel - System - General - Web.
In .htaccess of root magento folder after finishing the initial installation it had:
RewriteBase /magento/
As noted before my folder was /var/www/magento/
I changed Web Server Rewrites to Yes. In .htaccess I changed:
RewriteBase /
Works fine now.
I ran into this issue aswell
adding
RewriteBase /
to the .htaccess brought me a step further.
After this I ran into the next issue:
Could not determine temp directory, please specify a cache_dir manually";i:1;s:4307:"#0 /XXX/XXX/lib/Zend/Cache/Backend.php(217): Zend_Cache::throwException('Could not deter...')
Solution for this was to edit the
\lib\Zend\Cache\Backend\File.php
In the file.php search for
'cache_dir' => null,
and replace with
'cache_dir' => "var/tmp/",
I hope this saves somebody else some time.
I'm trying to get Ruby on Rails going on a Windows 2003 Server. I've installed the Mongrel service and Apache (and RoR, etc).
When I serve an app using just Mongrel, everything comes up perfectly.
So, now I am down to the Apache configuration... Apparently I can't seem to get that right. When I visit my pages, I am returned the correct HTML, but it's returned with the Content-Type set to text/plain instead of html or xhtml... In addition, If I try to get to one of the css pages, I get a 500 Internal Server error (served back as HTML, returned with the text/plain Content-Type).
Here is my Virtual Host file (Any help would be VERY VERY VERY appreciated!):
NameVirtualHost *:8080
#Proxy balancer section (create one for each ruby app cluster)
<Proxy balancer://myapp_cluster>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
BalancerMember http://rails.localdomain.com:3010
#BalancerMember http://myapp:3011
</Proxy>
#Virtual host section (create one for each ruby app you need to publish)
<VirtualHost *:8080>
ServerName rails.localdomain.com
DocumentRoot c:/www/app/public/
<Directory c:/www/app/public/ >
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPass / balancer://myapp_cluster
ProxyPassReverse / balancer://myapp_cluster
ProxyPreserveHost On
#SetOutputFilter INFLATE;DEFLATE
#SetOutputFilter proxy-html
#log files
ErrorLog c:/www/log/app_error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog c:/www/log/app_access.log combined
#Rewrite stuff
RewriteEngine On
# Check for maintenance file and redirect all requests
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/system/maintenance.html -f
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !maintenance.html
RewriteRule ^.*$ /system/maintenance.html [L]
# Rewrite index to check for static
RewriteRule ^/$ /index.html [QSA]
# Rewrite to check for Rails cached page
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.html [QSA]
# Redirect all non-static requests to cluster
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ balancer://myapp_cluster%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA,L]
# Deflate
#AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml application/xml application/xhtml+xml text/javascript text/css
#BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html
#BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip
#BrowserMatch \\bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
</VirtualHost>
OK, here's part of the answer. This part deals with the .css and .js files. Apparently it relates to trailing slashes... I had to remove some slashes and add some others...
Removed:
DocumentRoot c:/www/app/public
<Directory c:/www/app/public >
Added:
ProxyPass / balancer://myapp_cluster/
ProxyPassReverse / balancer://myapp_cluster/
Now I can pull up the .css and .js files just fine...
HOWEVER: I am still having the issue of Apache NOT sending the right headers. Right inside the HTML that I'm returning I have this:
But it's STILL returning text/plain (the DefaultType as set in the httpd.conf).
PLEASE, if anyone has any ideas, let me know!!!!!
Thanks
I heavily recommend a linux host for RoR. Unicorn and Passenger are way better tools than mongrel clusters. See github blog post about it.