iOS: Cannot use Activity Indicator inside UITableViewCell - ios

I want to have ActivityIndicatorView inside each UITableViewCell and start animation after tap (to show that action is in progress). But I cannot start the animation effect.
I added ActivityIndicatorView to my cell prototype and connected it via #IBOutlet. This is my code to start animation after user selects table row:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let selectedAction = actions[indexPath.row]
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "actionCell", for: indexPath) as! ActionTableViewCell
cell.activityInProgressIndicator.startAnimating()
}
I also tried adding new instance of ActivityIndicatorView as cell.accessoryView. Without any effect.
I also tried to update the cell either via tableView.reloadData() (which I would like to avoid) and tableView.beginUpdates() and tableView.endUpdates()
Ideally this spinning indicator should be hidden but setting .isHidden = false in didSelectRowAt also does not work.

Just replace
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "actionCell",
for: indexPath) as! ActionTableViewCell with below line
let cell = tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath) as! ActionTableViewCell.
Hope it will work!!

The problem is that you're creating new instance of ActionTableViewCell when you use tableView.dequeueReusableCell inside didSelectRowAt, which is wrong.
You need to use something like this:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
guard let cell = tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath) as? ActionTableViewCell else { return }
cell.activityInProgressIndicator.startAnimating()
}
This will fix your issue.

Related

How do you make prepareForReuse() work right?

I have a table view with ten cells. Each of them contains an image view. When scrolling, sometimes images start jumping from one cell to another - I guess reuse does not work. I tried to reset the image to nil in prepareForReuse(), but the problem persists.
catImageView.image = nil
I also reset indexPath in cellForRowAt, but that didn't work either.
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
guard let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: SearchCell.identifier, for: indexPath) as? SearchCell else { return UITableViewCell() }
let cat = cats[indexPath.row]
cell.setup(cat)
cell.catImageView.image = nil
return cell
}
In rxSwift for this I cleaned disposedBag. What can be done in this case?

Selection of UITableViewCell Changes when Scroll down in Swift

I am using a UITableView and what I am doing is I am changing the color of the cell when I tap on the cell using didSelectRow function of UITableView at cellForRowAt. The thing which is bothering me is when I scroll down or scroll up, those cells whom I changed the color before were changed to other cells. Here is my code:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = myTableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "TasksTableViewCell") as! TasksTableViewCell
cell.backView.backgroundColor = .white
return cell
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let cell = myTableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath) as! TasksTableViewCell
cell.backView.backgroundColor = UIColor(named: "primaryViewColor")
}
Does anyone knows why this happens? Does anyone has a solution that when only those cells changes color whom I tap on, and when I scroll down or move up only those cells have the other color?
cellForRowAt will be called every time that cell is displayed.
you need selected list to save selected index.
var listSelected: [Int] = []
and
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "TasksTableViewCell") as! TasksTableViewCell
cell.backView.backgroundColor = listSelected.contains(indexPath.row) ? UIColor(named: "primaryViewColor") : .white
return cell
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if listSelected.contains(indexPath.row) {
listSelected = listSelected.filter{$0 != indexPath.row}
} else {
listSelected.append(indexPath.row)
}
tableView.reloadRows(at: [indexPath], with: .automatic)
}
I encountered do you see the problem many times. Even if using and iVar can solve the problem, You are mixing "Controller" logic and "Model" logic.
I usually prefer to move "selection" state inside the model.
Suppose You have a class "Contact" you use to fill cell data (usual MVC pattern)
I add:
class contact{
..
var selected = false
}
AND in TV delegation method I use to apply selection, OR better I use a custom selection method in a custom cell (for example to see a √ element in cell)
As a bonus multiple selection come for free, and you can also save current selections for next run :)
So as I understand you select a cell and after that other cells look like they are selected?
If so I think this is happening because you change the background color of the cell and tableViews and collectionViews are reusing the cells, basically keeping the background you changed behind.
TableViewCells are reused as soon as they leave the visible area.
This means that a cell whose background you have colored will be deleted from the view hierarchy as soon as it is scrolled up or down. If the corresponding row is scrolled in again, the function cellForRowAt is called again for this IndexPath and the cell gets a white background.
The easiest is to save the IndexPaths of the selected cells and check in the cellForRowAt function if the current cell has to be selected.
Add the following var to the viewController class:
var selectedIndexPaths = Set<IndexPath>()
and modify the tableView delegate methods:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell
{
let cell = myTableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "TasksTableViewCell") as! TasksTableViewCell
cell.backView.backgroundColor = (selectedIndexPaths.contains(indexPath) ? UIColor(named: "primaryViewColor") : .white)
return cell
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath)
{
if selectedIndexPaths.contains(indexPath)
{
selectedIndexPaths.remove(indexPath)
}
else
{
selectedIndexPaths.insert(indexPath)
}
tableView.reloadRows(at: [indexPath], with: .none)
}
You can use
step 1: create model
class DemoModel {
var isSelected: Bool = false
var color: UIColor = .While
}
step 2: and in tableview
var listDemo: [DemoModel] = [DemoModel(),...]
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = myTableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier:
"TasksTableViewCell") as! TasksTableViewCell
var obj = listDemo[indexPath.row]
cell.backView.backgroundColor = obj.color
return cell
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
var obj = listDemo[indexPath.row]
obj.color = UIColor(named: "primaryViewColor")
tableView.reloadRows(at: [indexPath], with: .automatic)
}

How to center a spinner with cell content view after removing a cell accessory?

I have a tableview in my storyboard where the prototype cell has a disclosure indicator by default.
When I populate my table I want to remove the indicator only from the last cell AND center a spinner on it.
I'm doing it like this:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "CharacterCell", for: indexPath) as! CharacterCell
if indexPath.row == charactersViewModel.charactersCount - 1 {
cell.accessoryType = .none
cell.accessoryView = .none
// Spinner
let spinner = UIActivityIndicatorView(style: .large)
spinner.color = .white
spinner.center = cell.contentView.center
cell.contentView.addSubview(spinner)
spinner.startAnimating()
}
return cell
}
The problem is that the spinner is offcenter, a little bit to the left, just like if the accessory is still there, but hidden.
I feel maybe I'm missing the lifecycle of a table cell, maybe it's getting the center value of the content view when the accessory is still there, so when it's removed it is offcenter?
I tried on willDisplay as well but the same thing happens.
Any tips on this?
As #Paulw11 mentioned, I used a second subclass and created another cell prototype in my tableview.
Then when the last position at the table is reached, we can use the second prototype on cellForRowAt.
Here how it is:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
if indexPath.row >= charactersViewModel.charactersCount - 1 {
reloadRows(indexPath: indexPath)
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "LoadingCharacterCell", for: indexPath) as! LoadingCharacterCell
cell.startSpinner()
return cell
} else {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "CharacterCell", for: indexPath) as! CharacterCell
cell.configureCell(charactersViewModel: charactersViewModel, cell: cell, index: indexPath.row)
return cell
}
}
private func reloadRows(indexPath: IndexPath) {
var indexPathList = [IndexPath]()
indexPathList.append(indexPath)
charactersTableView.reloadRows(at: indexPathList, with: .automatic)
}
And with the reloadRows function, the last cell is updated and removed when the table receives more data.

How reutilize the cells

My table have the functionality to delete a row, but when add a new row is writting two labels in the same place, a label above of the other label
a label belong to the deleted row and the other label belong to the new label when add a new row
public func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
var cell = UITableViewCell()
tableView.register(newCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier:"newCell");
cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "newCell", for: indexPath) as! newCell
cell.textLabel.text= value
return cell
}
}
First of all, register your cell outside the cellForRowAt indexPath function, preferably where you are adding your tableView.
For this instance, register it in viewDidLoad
So
tableView.register(newCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier:"newCell")
goes into viewDidLoad
for the function, try this:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
var cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "newCell", for: indexPath) as! newCell
cell.textLabel.text= value
return cell
}
Hope this helps. Also, provide more context to what is going wrong and what is the intended behaviour.

Why in heightForRowAt method my cell is nil?

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
if let cell = tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath) as? ExpandablePlaneTableViewCell {
return 400.0
}
return 75.0
}
I want to change size of my cell but inside of heightForRowAt it cannot see my cell and crashed. When I put there if let check it does not enter inside of the block and just takes 75.
Can anyone tell me what the problem is? It's too strange for me!
I already set delegate to self. So it call the function but cannot detect my cell there.
UPDATE
In my ExpandablePlaneTableViewCell I have a variable:
var exapanded = false
Later in my ViewController: On click on the button in the cell I run my delegate method:
func expandViewButtonTapped(_ sender: ExpandablePlaneTableViewCell, for indexPath: IndexPath) {
sender.exapanded = true
tableView.reloadRows(at: [indexPath], with: .automatic)
}
and after I want to expand it and reload the cell
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "expandableCell", for: indexPath) as! ExpandablePlaneTableViewCell
cell.delegate = self
cell.indexPath = indexPath
return cell
}
Do not attempt to get a cell in heightForRowAt. And there certainly is no reason to do so in your case.
You seem to want the height to be one value for certain types of cells and another height for other types.
Simply use the same basic logic you have in cellForRowAt, based on the indexPath, to determine which height to return. In other words, base the decision on your data model, not on the cell.

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