I am using firebase to load data into tableview cells, and here is the structure of my data.
struct postStruct {
let title : String!
let author : String!
let bookRefCode : String!
let imageDownloadString : String!
let status : String!
let reserved : String!
let category : String!
let dueDate : String!
}
Now i need to sort the tableview cells holding the data alphabetically, with the titles starting with A at the top, and Z at the bottom.
class DirectoryTableView: UITableViewController {
var posts = [postStruct]()
override func viewDidLoad() {
let databaseRef = Database.database().reference()
databaseRef.child("Books").queryOrderedByKey().observe(.childAdded, with: {
snapshot in
var snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let title = snapshotValue!["title"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let author = snapshotValue!["author"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let bookRefCode = snapshotValue!["bookRefCode"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let status = snapshotValue!["status"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let reserved = snapshotValue!["reserved"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let category = snapshotValue!["category"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let dueDate = snapshotValue!["dueDate"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
self.posts.insert(postStruct(title: title, author: author, bookRefCode: bookRefCode, status: status, reserved: reserved, category: category, dueDate: dueDate) , at: 0)
self.tableView.reloadData()
})
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return posts.count
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
var cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell")
let databaseRef = Database.database().reference()
let label1 = cell?.viewWithTag(1) as! UILabel
label1.text = posts[indexPath.row].title
let label2 = cell?.viewWithTag(2) as! UILabel
label2.text = posts[indexPath.row].author
let label3 = cell?.viewWithTag(3) as! UILabel
label3.text = posts[indexPath.row].bookRefCode
let label4 = cell?.viewWithTag(4) as! UILabel
label4.text = posts[indexPath.row].status
let label5 = cell?.viewWithTag(5) as! UILabel
label5.text = posts[indexPath.row].category
let image1 = cell?.viewWithTag(6) as! UILabel
image1.text = posts[indexPath.row].imageDownloadString
let label6 = cell?.viewWithTag(7) as! UILabel
label6.text = posts[indexPath.row].reserved
let label9 = cell?.viewWithTag(9) as! UILabel
label9.text = posts[indexPath.row].dueDate
return cell!
}
Any ideas, please help!
I have tried to sort them with different methods, but I'm confused!
As I said in my comment you don't need to sort your cells you need sort your datarsource array instead, to do that add this line self.posts.sort(by: {$0.title < $1.title}) below your self.posts.insert(postStruct(title: title, author: author, bookRefCode: bookRefCode, status: status, reserved: reserved, category: category, dueDate: dueDate) , at: 0) adding this line your posts array will keep ordered and every time you add another post will be ordered again
Your viewDidLoad full code with the sort
override func viewDidLoad() {
let databaseRef = Database.database().reference()
databaseRef.child("Books").queryOrderedByKey().observe(.childAdded, with: {
snapshot in
var snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let title = snapshotValue!["title"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let author = snapshotValue!["author"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let bookRefCode = snapshotValue!["bookRefCode"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let status = snapshotValue!["status"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let reserved = snapshotValue!["reserved"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let category = snapshotValue!["category"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let dueDate = snapshotValue!["dueDate"] as? String
snapshotValue = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
self.posts.insert(postStruct(title: title, author: author, bookRefCode: bookRefCode, status: status, reserved: reserved, category: category, dueDate: dueDate) , at: 0)
self.posts.sort(by: {$0.title < $1.title})
self.tableView.reloadData()
})
Related
How can I get name, quant from this structure:
Im try this:
var handle: DatabaseHandle?
var ref: DatabaseReference?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
ref = Database.database().reference()
handle = ref?.child("Цитаты").child("Из Книг").child("Дорогой звезд").child("Quote1").observe(.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
let user = snapshot.value
print(user!) //text from name + 10 + Quote1
}
When I print snapshot.value it's give me data from Quote1 , but I want to show name in textField and quant in label I try this:
ref = Database.database().reference()
handle = ref?.child("Цитаты").child("Из Книг").child("Дорогой звезд").child("Quote1").observe(.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
let user = snapshot.value
if let us = user!["name"] as? String {
if let quant = user!["quant"] as? String{
self.quoteTextField.text = us
self.quotelabel.text = quant
}
}
And have error. How can I add data from snapshot.value to label and textField?
As I was checking your screen, quant is an Int not String, so try this
ref = Database.database().reference()
handle = ref?.child("Цитаты").child("Из Книг").child("Дорогой звезд").child("Quote1").observe(.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
//let username = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
let user = snapshot.value as? [String: Any]
if let us = user!["name"] as? String {
if let quant = user!["quant"] as? Int {
self.quoteTextField.text = us
self.quotelabel.text = quant.description
}
}
}
You need to cast the snapshot.value as a dictionary -
let user = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
You should also consider safely unwrapping your optionals -
let name = user?["name"] as? String ?? ""
let quant = user?["quant"] as? Int ?? 0
I am manually entering in data into my database and the only variable not getting passed from my database is the author and I do not know where I am going wrong.
func getAllArticles(handler: #escaping (_ articles: [Article])-> ()){
var articleArray = [Article]()
REF_ARTICLES.observeSingleEvent(of: .value) { (articleMessageSnapshot) in
guard let articleMessageSnapshot = articleMessageSnapshot.children.allObjects as? [DataSnapshot] else {return}
for article in articleMessageSnapshot {
let content = article.childSnapshot(forPath: "content").value as? String ?? "no content"
let author = article.childSnapshot(forPath: "author").value as? String ?? "no author"
let twitterHandle = article.childSnapshot(forPath: "twitterHandle").value as? String ?? "none"
let articleTitle = article.childSnapshot(forPath: "articleTitle").value as? String ?? "no title"
let date = article.childSnapshot(forPath: "date").value as? String ?? "no date"
let article = Article(content: content, author: author, twitterHandle: twitterHandle, ArticleTitle: articleTitle, date: date)
articleArray.append(article)
}
handler(articleArray)
}
}
Please check out below code
var articleArray = [Article]()
//REF_ARTICLES
let ref = Database.database().reference().child(“articles”)
ref.observe(.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
print(snapshot)
guard let dictionary = snapshot.value as? [String : AnyObject] else {
return
}
let articleObj = Article()
articleObj.Content = dictionary["content"] as? String
articleObj.Author = dictionary["author"] as? String
articleObj.Twitterhandle = dictionary["twitterHandle"] as? String
articleObj.Title = dictionary["articleTitle"] as? String
articleObj.Date = dictionary["date"] as? String
self. articleArray.append(articleObj)
}, withCancel: nil)
}
I am also working on similar app where i am storing data to firebase and retrieving. Below approach i used to fetch the data from firebase database. Please try once.
func getAllArticles(handler: #escaping (_ articles: [Article])-> ()) {
Database.database().reference().child("Articles").observe(.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
print("articles = \(snapshot)")
if let dict = snapshot.value as? [String: Any] {
let article = Article()
article.articleTitle = dict["articleTitle"] as? String
article.author = dict["author"] as? String
article.twitterHandle = dict["twitterHandle"] as? String
article.date = dict["date"] as? String
article.content = dict["content"] as? String
self.articleArray.append(article)
}
handler(articleArray)
}, withCancel: nil)
}
im not sure what the underlying issue was, but i fixed it by deleting "author" from the firebase tree and then adding it back
I have an app where users can like posts and I want to determine if the current user has previously liked a post in an efficient manner. My data currently looks like this:
I also store the likes for every user
In my current query I am doing this:
if let people = post["peopleWhoLike"] as? [String: AnyObject] {
if people[(Auth.auth().currentUser?.uid)!] != nil {
posst.userLiked = true
}
}
However, I believe this requires me to download all of the post's likes which isn't very efficient, so I tried this:
if (post["peopleWhoLike\(Auth.auth().currentUser!.uid)"] as? [String: AnyObject]) != nil {
posst.userLiked = true
}
The second method doesn't seem to be working correctly. Is there a better way to do this?
Here is my initial query as well:
pagingReference.child("posts").queryLimited(toLast: 5).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { snap in
for child in snap.children {
let child = child as? DataSnapshot
if let post = child?.value as? [String: AnyObject] {
let posst = Post()
if let author = post["author"] as? String, let pathToImage = post["pathToImage"] as? String, let postID = post["postID"] as? String, let postDescription = post["postDescription"] as? String, let timestamp = post["timestamp"] as? Double, let category = post["category"] as? String, let table = post["group"] as? String, let userID = post["userID"] as? String, let numberOfComments = post["numberOfComments"] as? Int, let region = post["region"] as? String, let numLikes = post["likes"] as? Int {
Solved it:
In the tableView I just query for the liked value directly and then determine what button to display.
static func userLiked(postID: String, cell: BetterPostCell, indexPath: IndexPath) {
// need to cache these results so we don't query more than once
if newsfeedPosts[indexPath.row].userLiked == false {
if let uid = Auth.auth().currentUser?.uid {
likeRef.child("userActivity").child(uid).child("likes").child(postID).queryOrderedByKey().observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { snap in
if snap.exists() {
newsfeedPosts[indexPath.row].userLiked = true
cell.helpfulButton.isHidden = true
cell.notHelpfulButton.isHidden = false
}
})
likeRef.removeAllObservers()
}
}
}
Called in my TableView:
DatabaseFunctions.userLiked(postID: newsfeedPosts[indexPath.row].postID, cell: cell, indexPath: indexPath)
ref = Database.database().reference()
ref.child("Clubs").observe(.value, with: { (snapshot : DataSnapshot) in
print("clubs: \(snapshot)")
if let childSnapshot = snapshot.value as? [String : AnyObject] {
print("myClubs: \(childSnapshot)")
From this point, i am unable to get the "name" and "bannerImage" to load into my tableView
if let clubName = childSnapshot["name"] as? String, let banner = childSnapshot["bannerImage"] as? String {
print(clubName)
print(banner)
let club = Club(name: clubName, image: banner)
print("new club success: \(club)")
self.nightClubs.append(club)
self.tableView.reloadData()
}
Use this:-
ref = Database.database().reference()
ref.child("Clubs").observe(.value, with: { (snapshot) in
print("clubs: \(snapshot)")
if(snapshot.exists()) {
let array:NSArray = snapshot.children.allObjects as NSArray
for obj in array {
let snapshot:FIRDataSnapshot = obj as! FIRDataSnapshot
if let childSnapshot = snapshot.value as? [String : AnyObject] {
print("myClubs: \(childSnapshot)")
if let clubName = childSnapshot["name"] as? String, let banner = childSnapshot["bannerImage"] as? String {
print(clubName)
print(banner)
let club = Club(name: clubName, image: banner)
print("new club success: \(club)")
self.nightClubs.append(club)
}
}
}
self.tableView.reloadData()
}
}
I'm not sure how to fix this error. Can someone explain it?
Type 'NSFastEnumerationIterator.Element' (aka 'Any') does not conform to protocol 'AnyObject'
Here's my Query.
media24HourQuery.observe(FIRDataEventType.value, with: { snapshot in
var newItems = [[String: AnyObject]]()
for child in snapshot.children {
let title = (child as AnyObject).value["title"] as? String
let userID = (child as AnyObject).value["userID"] as? String
let mediaID = (child as AnyObject).value["mediaID"] as? String
let timestamp = (child as AnyObject).value["timestamp"] as? Double
edit: this doesn't work either (everything is nil)
for _ in snapshot.children {
let title = (snapshot.value as? NSDictionary)?["title"] as? String
let userID = (snapshot.value as? NSDictionary)?["userID"] as? String
let mediaID = (snapshot.value as? NSDictionary)?["mediaID"] as? String
let timestamp = (snapshot.value as? NSDictionary)?["timestamp"] as? Double
and if I do print (child), this is what I get:
// print(child)
Snap (XsUwNDQB3qPdjYFCOLzANmsjjpf1-1474144681) {
mediaID = "XsUwNDQB3qPdjYFCOLzANmsjjpf1-1474144681";
timestamp = 1474144681490;
title = "outside sep 17";
userID = XsUwNDQB3qPdjYFCOLzANmsjjpf1;
}
edit: solved it. this works:
let snapDic = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary
for child in snapDic! {
print (child)
let childDic = child.value as? NSDictionary
let title = childDic?["title"] as? String
let userID = childDic?["userID"] as? String
let mediaID = childDic?["mediaID"] as? String
let timestamp = childDic?["timestamp"] as? Double