I'm trying to get the users first name using cloud kit however the following code is not getting the users first name and is leaving firstNameFromFunction variable empty. Does anyone know how to achieve this in iOS 10?
let container = CKContainer.default()
container.fetchUserRecordID { (recordId, error) in
if error != nil {
print("Handle error)")
}else{
self.container.discoverUserInfo(
withUserRecordID: recordId!, completionHandler: { (userInfo, error) in
if error != nil {
print("Handle error")
}else{
if let userInfo = userInfo {
print("givenName = \(userInfo.displayContact?.givenName)")
print("familyName = \(userInfo.displayContact?.familyName)")
firstNameFromFunction = userInfo.displayContact?.givenName
}else{
print("no user info")
}
}
})
}
}
the permission screen that comes up when asking for the first time, IMO, is very poorly worded. They need to change that. It says "Allow people using 'your app' to look you up by email? People who know your email address will be able to see that you use this app." This make NO sense. This has nothing to do with asking the user to get their iCloud first name, last name, email address.
Speaking of email address - this and the phone number from the lookupInfo property is missing - i.e. set to nil, even though those values are legit and correct. Filing a bug tonight.
First, you will need to request permission to access the user's information.
Then, you can use a CKDiscoverUserIdentitiesOperation. This is just like any other CKOperation (eg. the modify record operation). You just need to create a new operation with the useridentitylookupinfo. Then you will also need to create a completion block to handle the results.
Here is an example function I created:
func getUserName(withRecordID recordID: CKRecordID,
completion: #escaping (String) -> ()) {
if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
let userInfo = CKUserIdentityLookupInfo(userRecordID: recordID)
let discoverOperation = CKDiscoverUserIdentitiesOperation(userIdentityLookupInfos: [userInfo])
discoverOperation.userIdentityDiscoveredBlock = { (userIdentity, userIdentityLookupInfo) in
let userName = "\((userIdentity.nameComponents?.givenName ?? "")) \((userIdentity.nameComponents?.familyName ?? ""))"
completion(userName)
}
discoverOperation.completionBlock = {
completion("")
}
CKContainer.default().add(discoverOperation)
} else {
// iOS 10 and below version of the code above,
// no longer works. So, we just return an empty string.
completion("")
}
}
First you need to ask the user for permission to be discovered.
Use CKContainer.default().requestApplicationPermission method passing .userDiscoverability on applicationPermission parameter.
The CKContainer.default().discoverUserInfo method is deprecated on iOS 10. Instead use CKContainer.default().discoverUserIdentity method.
Do something like:
CKContainer.default().requestApplicationPermission(.userDiscoverability) { (status, error) in
CKContainer.default().fetchUserRecordID { (record, error) in
CKContainer.default().discoverUserIdentity(withUserRecordID: record!, completionHandler: { (userIdentity, error) in
print("\(userIdentity?.nameComponents?.givenName)")
print("\(userIdentity?.nameComponents?.familyName)")
})
}
}
Related
I execute an API call in Firebase for retrieving the user profile information and storing it in a ViewController member variable.
The API is declared as a static function inside a class MyApi:
// Get User Profile
static func getUserProfile(byID userId:String,response:#escaping (_ result:[User]?,_ error:Error?)->()) {
// check ID is valid
guard userId.length > 0 else {
print("Error retrieving Creator data: invalid user id provided")
response(nil,ApiErrors.invalidParameters)
return
}
// retrieve profile
let profilesNode = Database.database().reference().child(MyAPI.profilesNodeKey)
profilesNode.child(userId).observe(.value, with: { (snapshot) in
// check if a valid data structure is returned
guard var dictionary = snapshot.value as? [String:AnyObject] else {
print("Get User Profile API: cannot find request")
response([],nil)
return
}
// data mapping
dictionary["key"] = userId as AnyObject
guard let user = User(data:dictionary) else {
print("Get User Profile API: error mapping User profile data")
response(nil,ApiErrors.mappingError)
return
}
response([user], nil)
}) { (error) in
response(nil,ApiErrors.FirebaseError(description: error.localizedDescription))
}
}
and I call it like that:
MyAPI.getUserProfile(byID: creatorId) { (profiles, error) in
guard let profiles = profiles, profiles.count > 0 else {
Utility.showErrorBanner(message: "Error retrieving Creator profile")
print("Error retrieving creator profile ID:[\(creatorId)] \(String(describing: error?.localizedDescription))")
return
}
self.currentProfile = profiles.first!
}
The ViewController is called in Modal mode so it should be deallocated every time I exit the screen.
Problem: a huge chunk of memory get allocated when I enter the screen, but it doesn't get freed up when I leave it. I'm sure about this because the problem doesn't appear if I remove the line self.currentProfile = profiles.first! (obviously)
How can I avoid this from happening?
NOTE: currentProfile is of type User, which was used to be a struct. I made it a class so I could use a weak reference for storing the information:
weak var currentCreator: User? {
didSet {
updateView()
}
}
but the problem still persists.
You are adding an observer:
profilesNode.child(userId).observe(...)
But you never remove it. As long as that observe is still added, it will hold on to memory from the entire set of results, and continually retrieve new updates. It's a really bad practice not to remove your observers.
If you want to read data just a single time, there is a different API for that using observeSingleEvent.
I want to handle a friend request in my app written in Swift using Firebase. In my database, this means that the user sending the request needs to add the other user to their "sentRequests" dictionary, and the user receiving the request needs to add the user sending the requests to their "receivedRequests" dictionary. The problem is, if the user sending the request has a faulty connection and only does the first part, then it might cause issues. Either both writes should happen or none. What can I do to fix this? I included my code below for reference, but honestly if someone just sends me a good tutorial or answer here that would be just has helpful as correctly rewriting my code.
static func sendRequestFromCurrentUser(toUser userThatRequestWasSentTo : User, succeeded : #escaping (Bool)->Void ){
let ref = Database.database().reference().child("users").child(User.current.uid).child("sentRequests").child(userThatRequestWasSentTo.uid)
ref.setValue(userThatRequestWasSentTo.toDictionary(), withCompletionBlock: {(error, ref) in
if error == nil{
let currentUserRef = Database.database().reference().child("users").child(userThatRequestWasSentTo.uid).child("receivedRequests").child(User.current.uid)
currentUserRef.setValue(User.current.toDictionary(), withCompletionBlock: {(error, ref) in
if error == nil{
succeeded(true)
}
else{
succeeded(false)
}
})
}
else{
succeeded(false)
}
})
}
So I stole this from the Firebase blog and got it to match my code. The answer is fairly intuitive, I just hadn't considered it. Basically you just create a reference to the top level of your database and specify the paths you want to write to in the dictionary (so not by creating specific references with child()), and then just call updateChildValues().
static func sendRequestFromCurrentUser(toUser userThatRequestWasSentTo : User, succeeded : #escaping (Bool)->Void ){
let ref = Database.database().reference()
// Create the data we want to update
var updatedUserData : [String : Any] = [:]
updatedUserData["users/\(User.current.uid)/sentRequests/\(userThatRequestWasSentTo.uid)"] = userThatRequestWasSentTo.toDictionary()
updatedUserData["users/\(userThatRequestWasSentTo.uid)/receivedRequests/\(User.current.uid)"] = User.current.toDictionary()
// Do a deep-path update
ref.updateChildValues(updatedUserData, withCompletionBlock: { (error, ref) in
if let error = error {
print("Error updating data: \(error.localizedDescription)")
succeeded(false)
}
else{
succeeded(true)
}
})
}
I am having trouble understanding some of the CloudKit sharing concepts and the WWDC 2016 "What's new in CloudKit" video doesn't appear to explain everything that is required to allow users to share and access shared records.
I have successfully created an app that allows the user to create and edit a record in their private database.
I have also been able to create a Share record and share this using the provided sharing UIController. This can be successfully received and accepted by the participant user but I can't figure out how to query and display this shared record.
The app creates a "MainZone" in the users private database and then creates a CKRecord in this "MainZone". I then create and save a CKShare record and use this to display the UICloudSharingController.
How do I query the sharedDatabase in order to access this record ? I have tried using the same query as is used in the privateDatabase but get the following error:
"ShareDB can't be used to access local zone"
EDIT
I found the problem - I needed to process the accepted records in the AppDelegate. Now they appear in the CloudKit dashboard but I am still unable to query them. It seems I may need to fetch the sharedDatabase "MainZone" in order to query them.
Dude, I got it: First you need to get the CKRecordZone of that Shared Record. You do it by doing the following:
let sharedData = CKContainer.default().sharedCloudDatabase
sharedData.fetchAllRecordZones { (recordZone, error) in
if error != nil {
print(error?.localizedDescription)
}
if let recordZones = recordZone {
// Here you'll have an array of CKRecordZone that is in your SharedDB!
}
}
Now, with that array in hand, all you have to do is fetch normally:
func showData(id: CKRecordZoneID) {
ctUsers = [CKRecord]()
let sharedData = CKContainer.default().sharedCloudDatabase
let predicate = NSPredicate(format: "TRUEPREDICATE")
let query = CKQuery(recordType: "Elder", predicate: predicate)
sharedData.perform(query, inZoneWith: id) { results, error in
if let error = error {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
print("Cloud Query Error - Fetch Establishments: \(error)")
}
return
}
if let users = results {
print(results)
self.ctUsers = users
print("\nHow many shares in cloud: \(self.ctUsers.count)\n")
if self.ctUsers.count != 0 {
// Here you'll your Shared CKRecords!
}
else {
print("No shares in SharedDB\n")
}
}
}
}
I didn't understand quite well when you want to get those informations. I'm with the same problem as you, but I only can get the shared data by clicking the URL... To do that you'll need two functions. First one in AppDelegate:
func application(_ application: UIApplication, userDidAcceptCloudKitShareWith cloudKitShareMetadata: CKShareMetadata) {
let acceptSharesOperation = CKAcceptSharesOperation(shareMetadatas: [cloudKitShareMetadata])
acceptSharesOperation.perShareCompletionBlock = {
metadata, share, error in
if error != nil {
print(error?.localizedDescription)
} else {
let viewController: ViewController = self.window?.rootViewController as! ViewController
viewController.fetchShare(cloudKitShareMetadata)
}
}
CKContainer(identifier: cloudKitShareMetadata.containerIdentifier).add(acceptSharesOperation)
}
in ViewConroller you have the function that will fetch this MetaData:
func fetchShare(_ metadata: CKShareMetadata) {
let operation = CKFetchRecordsOperation(recordIDs: [metadata.rootRecordID])
operation.perRecordCompletionBlock = { record, _, error in
if error != nil {
print(error?.localizedDescription)
}
if record != nil {
DispatchQueue.main.async() {
self.currentRecord = record
//now you have your Shared Record
}
}
}
operation.fetchRecordsCompletionBlock = { _, error in
if error != nil {
print(error?.localizedDescription)
}
}
CKContainer.default().sharedCloudDatabase.add(operation)
}
As I said before, I'm now trying to fetch the ShareDB without accessing the URL. I don't want to depend on the link once I already accepted the share. Hope this helps you!
I try to get userRecordID in airplane mode, but I get an error, any other way?
class func asdf() {
var defaultContainer = CKContainer.defaultContainer()
var publicDatabase = defaultContainer.publicCloudDatabase
defaultContainer.fetchUserRecordIDWithCompletionHandler({ userRecordID, error in
if error == nil {
println("userRecordID.recordName : \(userRecordID.recordName)")
} else {
println("\(error.localizedDescription)")
}
})
}
Terminal: Couldn't renew our secure session
I put an accountStatusWithCompletionHandler call outside of fetchUserRecordIDWithCompletionHandler, that returned CKAccountStatus.Available.
You cannot detect internet connectivity with CloudKit. It will only give you an error when there is no connectivity. If you do want to test for internet connectivity, then you could use the famous Reachability class like this: How to check for an active Internet connection on iOS or OSX?
If you want to detect changes to the iCloud account, then you can add the following code to your AppDelegate application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:
var localeChangeObserver = NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserverForName(NSUbiquityIdentityDidChangeNotification, object: nil, queue: NSOperationQueue.mainQueue()) { _ in
println("The user’s iCloud login changed: should refresh all user data.")
}
If you then want to fetch the user id, you have to do a container.requestApplicationPermission to see if you are allowed to query an then a container.fetchUserRecordIDWithCompletionHandler. Bit this requires internet connection. You could cache it on the device together with the detection code above to get the correct status.
I came across to this code, comparing recently and previous logged in user's token, and if the same, use the previously downloaded userRecordID. The only problem that in some cases on my iPad ubiquityIdentityToken method returns nil even dow I am logged in, strange.
class func checkUser() {
let ubiquityIdentityToken = NSFileManager.defaultManager().ubiquityIdentityToken
let status = Utility.status()
let prevUbiquityIdentityToken = status.objectForKey("ubiquityIdentityToken")
if ubiquityIdentityToken != nil && ubiquityIdentityToken!.isEqual(prevUbiquityIdentityToken) {
} else if ubiquityIdentityToken != nil && !ubiquityIdentityToken!.isEqual(prevUbiquityIdentityToken) {
status.setObject(ubiquityIdentityToken!, forKey: "ubiquityIdentityToken")
Utility.saveStatus(status)
let defaultContainer = CKContainer.defaultContainer()
let publicDatabase = defaultContainer.publicCloudDatabase
defaultContainer.fetchUserRecordIDWithCompletionHandler({ userRecordID, error in
if error == nil {
//do some stuff
})
} else {
println("\(error.localizedDescription)")
}
})
} else {
//do some stuff
status.removeObjectForKey("ubiquityIdentityToken")
Utility.saveStatus(status)
}
}
Outside of asking the user to input their name, is there any way to get it off the device?
I tried this library, which attempts to extract the name from [UIDevice currentDevice] name], but that doesn't work in a lot of situations:
https://github.com/tiboll/TLLNameFromDevice
Is the user's name present in the phonebook or anywhere else that we have access to in iOS 6?
Well you could go through all the contacts in the AddressBook and see if any of them are marked with the owner flag.
Just be aware that doing this will popup the "this app wants access to the address book" message. Also Apple isn't very keen on these kind of things. In the app review guide it is specified that an app can not use personal information without the user's permission.
You could use Square's solution:
Get the device's name (e.g. "John Smith's iPhone").
Go through the contacts on the phone and look for a contact named "John Smith".
JBDeviceOwner and ABGetMe will both do this for you.
You could use CloudKit. Following a snippet in Swift (ignoring errors):
let container = CKContainer.defaultContainer()
container.fetchUserRecordIDWithCompletionHandler(
{
(recordID, error) in
container.requestApplicationPermission(
.PermissionUserDiscoverability,
{
(status, error2) in
if (status == CKApplicationPermissionStatus.Granted)
{
container.discoverUserInfoWithUserRecordID(
recordID,
completionHandler:
{
(info, error3) in
println("\(info.firstName) \(info.lastName)")
}
)
}
}
)
}
)
The above code was based on the code at http://www.snip2code.com/Snippet/109633/CloudKit-User-Info
to save folks time. in swift4:
let container = CKContainer.default()
container.fetchUserRecordID(
completionHandler: {
(recordID, error) in
guard let recordID = recordID else {
return
}
container.requestApplicationPermission(
.userDiscoverability,
completionHandler: {
(status, error2) in
if (status == CKContainer_Application_PermissionStatus.granted)
{
if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
container.discoverUserIdentity(withUserRecordID:
recordID,
completionHandler:
{
(info, error3) in
guard let info = info else {
return
}
print("\(info.firstName) \(info.lastName)")
}
)
}
}
}
)
}
)
however: CKUserIdentity no longer exposes either first or last name
So this answer no longer works.
You can use:
NSLog(#"user == %#",[[[NSHost currentHost] names] objectAtIndex:0]);
I did receive compiler warnings that the methods +currentHost and -names were not found. Given the warning, I’m not sure of Apple’s intention to make this available (or not) as a publicly accessible API, however, everything seemed to work as expected without the need to include any additional header files or linking in additional libraries/frameworks.
Edit 1:
You may also take a look at this Link
Edit 2:
If you have integrated your app with Facebook you can easily retrieve the user info, see Facebook Fetch User Data
For SWIFT you can use
NSUserName() returns the logon name of the current user.
func NSUserName() -> String