Flutter - Loops for ListTile - dart

I am not sure how to generate multiple ListTiles by means of loops, such as for().
I do not know how Flutter works for rendering widgets, since in Angular 2 just insert the *ngFor directives in the layout (html).
I could not find such a subject in the Flutter documentation.
main.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(new MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
title: "Myapp",
home: new HomePage(),
);
}
}
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) => new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
backgroundColor: new Color(0xFF26C6DA),
),
body: new ListView (
children: <Widget>[
new Card(
child: new Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
const ListTile(
leading: const Icon(Icons.album),
title: const Text('The Enchanted Nightingale'),
subtitle: const Text('Music by Julie Gable. Lyrics by Sidney Stein.'),
),
],
),
),
],
)
);
}

List.generate() is useful for making small lists. For larger or infinite lists, use a ListView.builder() instead of ListView.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(new MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
title: "Myapp",
home: new HomePage(),
);
}
}
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
backgroundColor: new Color(0xFF26C6DA),
),
body: new ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return new Card(
child: const ListTile(
leading: const Icon(Icons.album),
title: const Text('The Enchanted Nightingale'),
subtitle: const Text(
'Music by Julie Gable. Lyrics by Sidney Stein.',
),
),
);
},
),
);
}
}

Here is the example with List.generate:-
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(new MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
title: "Myapp",
home: new HomePage(),
);
}
}
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: Text('List.generate demo'),
),
body: new ListView(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
children: new List.generate(
10,
(index) => new ListTile(
title: Text('Item $index'),
),
),
),
);
}
}

Related

Call function of body from appbar that is in it's own class

I have a class for each "page" of my app, and they all share the same appbar, which is a class of its own. I have a button on the appbar, and I want it to call a function from whichever page is open. The function is on each page, and it has the same name on each page.
In my shortened code below, you see the shared MyAppBar, and you see 2 pages. Each of those pages uses MyAppBar, and each of those pages has _myFunction().
How can I call _myFunction() for each the current page from MyAppBar?
class MyAppBar {
setAppBar(context, String title) {
return new AppBar(
backgroundColor: Colors.blue,
title: Text(
title,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
actions: <Widget>[
child: IconButton(myIcon),
onPressed: () => { this should call the current pages _myFunction},),
],
}
}
class _Page1State extends State<Page1>
{
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: MyAppBar().setAppBar(context, 'Page 1'),
body: Container(some content here)
)
}
_myFunction()
{
do some stuff;
}
}
class _Page2State extends State<Page2>
{
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: MyAppBar().setAppBar(context, 'Page 2'),
body: Container(some content here)
)
}
_myFunction()
{
do some stuff;
}
}
You can just pass those functions.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class MyAppBar extends StatelessWidget implements PreferredSizeWidget {
MyAppBar({this.pageInstanceFunction});
var pageInstanceFunction;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return AppBar(
backgroundColor: Colors.orange,
title: Text('My Custom AppBar for #page'),
actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
onPressed: () {
pageInstanceFunction();
},
),
],
);
}
#override
Size get preferredSize => Size.fromHeight(kToolbarHeight);
}
Here's my Page One
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:stackoverflow/MyAppBar.dart';
import 'package:stackoverflow/PageTwo.dart';
class PageOne extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: MyAppBar(
pageInstanceFunction: sayHello,
),
body: Container(
color: Colors.deepOrange,
height: MediaQuery.of(context).size.height,
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
child: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(
context, MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => PageTwo()));
},
child: Text('Page Two'),
),
),
),
);
}
void sayHello() {
print('Hello from PageOne');
}
}
And Page Two
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:stackoverflow/MyAppBar.dart';
class PageTwo extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: MyAppBar(
pageInstanceFunction: sayHello,
),
body: Container(
color: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
height: MediaQuery.of(context).size.height,
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
child: Text('Page Two'),
),
);
}
void sayHello() {
print('Hello from PageTwo');
}
}

How to remove null text on the screen in flutter

I build an app in which there are two pages(screens),the first page receives the data from second page.But the problem is that before getting the data from second page it is showing "null" on the first page screen.Below are the codes of these two pages.Note:The first page screen is the main launcher screen.
First Page
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
String value;
MyHomePage({Key key,this.value}):super(key:key);
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("Flutter"),
),
body:Center(
child:new Text("${widget.value}") )
}
Second Page
class _List extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: MyList(),
);
}
}
class MyList extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyListState createState() => _MyListState();
}
class _MyListState extends State<MyList> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: Text("List"),
),
body: new Container(
padding: new EdgeInsets.only(left: 5.0,top: 20.0,right: 5.0),
child: new Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: <Widget>[
GestureDetector(
onTap: (){
var route=new MaterialPageRoute(builder: (BuildContext context)=>new MyHomePage(value: "Apple",),
);
Navigator.of(context).push(route);
},
child: new Card(
child:
new Column(
children: <Widget>[
new Text('Apple'),
new Text('Banana')
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
You can use a blank Container() widget instead of Text() widget like the code below :
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("Flutter"),
),
body:Center(
child: widget.value==null ? Container() : new Text("${widget.value}")
)
);
}
}

StatefulWidget:Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a Navigator [duplicate]

I'm trying to start a new screen within an onTap but I get the following error:
Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a
Navigator.
The code I am using to navigate is:
onTap: () { Navigator.of(context).pushNamed('/settings'); },
I have set up a route in my app as follows:
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
'/settings': (BuildContext context) => new SettingsPage(),
},
I've tried to copy the code using the stocks sample application. I've looked at the Navigator and Route documentation and can't figure out how the context can be made to include a Navigator. The context being used in the onTap is referenced from the parameter passed into the build method:
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
SettingsPage is a class as follows:
class SettingsPage extends Navigator {
Widget buildAppBar(BuildContext context) {
return new AppBar(
title: const Text('Settings')
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: buildAppBar(context),
);
}
}
TLDR: Wrap the widget which needs to access to Navigator into a Builder or extract that sub-tree into a class. And use the new BuildContext to access Navigator.
This error is unrelated to the destination. It happens because you used a context that doesn't contain a Navigator instance as parent.
How do I create a Navigator instance then ?
This is usually done by inserting in your widget tree a MaterialApp or WidgetsApp. Although you can do it manually by using Navigator directly but less recommended. Then, all children of such widget can access NavigatorState using Navigator.of(context).
Wait, I already have a MaterialApp/WidgetsApp !
That's most likely the case. But this error can still happens when you use a context that is a parent of MaterialApp/WidgetsApp.
This happens because when you do Navigator.of(context), it will start from the widget associated to the context used. And then go upward in the widget tree until it either find a Navigator or there's no more widget.
In the first case, everything is fine. In the second, it throws a
Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a Navigator.
So, how do I fix it ?
First, let's reproduce this error :
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text("Foo"),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
),
),
);
}
}
This example creates a button that attempts to go to '/' on click but will instead throw an exception.
Notice here that in the
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
we used context passed by to build of MyApp.
The problem is, MyApp is actually a parent of MaterialApp. As it's the widget who instantiate MaterialApp! Therefore MyApp's BuildContext doesn't have a MaterialApp as parent!
To solve this problem, we need to use a different context.
In this situation, the easiest solution is to introduce a new widget as child of MaterialApp. And then use that widget's context to do the Navigator call.
There are a few ways to achieve this. You can extract home into a custom class :
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: MyHome()
);
}
}
class MyHome extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text("Foo"),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
),
);
}
}
Or you can use Builder :
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Builder(
builder: (context) => Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text("Foo"),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
),
),
),
);
}
}
Hy guys, i have the same problem. This is occur for me. The solution what i found is very simple. Only what i did is in a simple code:
void main() {
runApp(MaterialApp(
home: YOURAPP() ,
),
);
}
I hope was useful.
Make sure your current parent widget not with same level with MaterialApp
Wrong Way
class HomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: Text('Title'),
),
body: Center(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0, horizontal: 16.0),
child: RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
//wrong way: use context in same level tree with MaterialApp
Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => ScanScreen()));
},
child: const Text('SCAN')),
)),
),
);
}
}
Right way
void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(
title: "App",
home: HomeScreen(),
));
class HomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: Text('Title'),
),
body: Center(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0, horizontal: 16.0),
child: RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
//right way: use context in below level tree with MaterialApp
Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => ScanScreen()));
},
child: const Text('SCAN')),
)),
);
}
}
Just like with a Scaffold you can use a GlobalKey. It doesn't need context.
final _navKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
void _navigateToLogin() {
_navKey.currentState.popUntil((r) => r.isFirst);
_navKey.currentState.pushReplacementNamed(LoginRoute.name);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
navigatorKey: _navKey,
...
);
}
I set up this simple example for routing in a flutter app:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(new MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
home: new MyHomePage(),
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
'/settings': (BuildContext context) => new SettingsPage(),
},
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text('TestProject'),
),
body: new Center(
child: new FlatButton(
child: const Text('Go to Settings'),
onPressed: () => Navigator.of(context).pushNamed('/settings')
)
)
);
}
}
class SettingsPage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text('SettingsPage'),
),
body: new Center(
child: new Text('Settings')
)
);
}
}
Note, that the SettingsPage extends StatelessWidget and not Navigator. I'm not able to reproduce your error.
Does this example help you in building your app? Let me know if I can help you with anything else.
You should rewrite your code in main.dart
FROM:
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
TO
void main() {
runApp(MaterialApp(
title: 'Your title',
home: MyApp(),));}
The point is to have the home property to be your first page
this worked for me, I hope it will help someone in the future
A complete and tested solution:
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:my-app/view/main-view.dart';
class SplashView extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
home: Builder(
builder: (context) => new _SplashContent(),
),
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
'/main': (BuildContext context) => new MainView()}
);
}
}
class _SplashContent extends StatefulWidget{
#override
_SplashContentState createState() => new _SplashContentState();
}
class _SplashContentState extends State<_SplashContent>
with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
var _iconAnimationController;
var _iconAnimation;
startTimeout() async {
var duration = const Duration(seconds: 3);
return new Timer(duration, handleTimeout);
}
void handleTimeout() {
Navigator.pushReplacementNamed(context, "/main");
}
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_iconAnimationController = new AnimationController(
vsync: this, duration: new Duration(milliseconds: 2000));
_iconAnimation = new CurvedAnimation(
parent: _iconAnimationController, curve: Curves.easeIn);
_iconAnimation.addListener(() => this.setState(() {}));
_iconAnimationController.forward();
startTimeout();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Center(
child: new Image(
image: new AssetImage("images/logo.png"),
width: _iconAnimation.value * 100,
height: _iconAnimation.value * 100,
)
);
}
}
As per this comment If your navigator is inside Material context navigator push will give this error. if you create a new widget and assign it to the material app home navigator will work.
This won't work
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
home: new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("Title"),
),
body: new Center(child: new Text("Click Me")),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
backgroundColor: Colors.orange,
onPressed: () {
print("Clicked");
Navigator.push(
context,
new MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new AddTaskScreen()),
);
},
),
),
);
}
}
This will work
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
home: new HomeScreen());
}
}
class HomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("Title"),
),
body: new Center(child: new Text("Click Me")),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
backgroundColor: Colors.orange,
onPressed: () {
print("Clicked");
Navigator.push(
context,
new MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new AddTaskScreen()),
);
},
),
);
}
}
I was facing the same problem and solved by removing home from MaterialApp and use initialRoute instead.
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
initialRoute: '/',
routes: {
'/': (context) => MyApp(),
'/settings': (context) => SettingsPage(),
},
);
And
onTap: () => {
Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/settings")
},
It is Simple
instead using this normal code
`runApp(BasicBankingSystem());`
wrap it with MaterialApp
runApp(MaterialApp(home: BasicBankingSystem()));
It happens because the context on the widget that tries to navigate is still using the material widget.
The short answer for the solution is to :
extract your widget
that has navigation to new class so it has a different context when calling the navigation
When your screen is not navigated from other screen,you don't initially have access to the navigator,Because it is not instantiated yet.So in that case wrap your widget with builder and extract context from there.This worked for me.
builder: (context) => Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text("Foo"),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
),
You ca use this plugin
https://pub.dev/packages/get/versions/2.0.2
in The MaterialApp assign property navigatorKey: Get.key,
MaterialApp(
navigatorKey: Get.key,
initialRoute: "/",
);
you can access Get.toNamed("Your route name");
Change your main function example:
void main() {
runApp(
MaterialApp(
title: 'Your title',
home: MyApp(),
)
);
}
use this
void main() {
runApp(MaterialApp(debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, home: MyApp()),);
}
instead of this
void main() {runApp(MyApp());}
Wrap with materialapp
reproduce code
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
// reproduce code
runApp(MyApp());
// working switch //
// runApp(
//
// MaterialApp(debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, home: MyApp()),);
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
body:
Column(mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: [
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Container(
height: 100,
width: 100,
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => IntroPage(Isscar4: true)),
);
},
child: RichText(
text: TextSpan(
text: 'CAR',
style: TextStyle(
letterSpacing: 3,
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w400),
children: [
TextSpan(
text: '4',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 25,
color: Colors.red,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold))
],
)),
),
),
],
),
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Container(
height: 100,
width: 100,
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => IntroPage(Isscar4: false)),
);
},
child: RichText(
text: TextSpan(
text: 'BIKE',
style: TextStyle(
letterSpacing: 3,
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w400),
children: [
TextSpan(
text: '2',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 25,
color: Colors.red,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold))
],
)),
),
),
],
)
])));
}
MaterialApp Swithwidget(istrue) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: IntroPage(
Isscar4: istrue,
),
),
);
}
}
class Hi extends StatelessWidget {
const Hi({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: Text("df"),
);
}
}
class IntroPage extends StatelessWidget {
final Isscar4;
IntroPage({
Key? key,
required this.Isscar4,
}) : super(key: key);
List<Widget> listPagesViewModel = [];
List<IntroModel> models = [];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
List<dynamic> intro = fetchIntroApi(Isscar4);
intro.forEach((element) {
var element2 = element as Map<String, dynamic>;
var cd = IntroModel.fromJson(element2);
models.add(cd);
});
models.forEach((element) {
listPagesViewModel.add(Text(""));
});
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
body: Container(),
));
}
List fetchIntroApi(bool bool) {
var four = bool;
if (four) {
var data =
'[ {"name_Title": "title name1","description": "description1"}, {"name_Title": "title name2","description": "description2"}, {"name_Title": "title name3","description": "description3"}, {"name_Title": "title name4","description": "description4"} ]';
return json.decode(data);
} else {
var data =
'[ {"name_Title": "title name","description": "description1"}, {"name_Title": "title name2","description": "description2"}, {"name_Title": "title name3","description": "description3"} ]';
return json.decode(data);
}
}
}
class IntroModel {
String? nameTitle;
String? description;
IntroModel({this.nameTitle, this.description});
IntroModel.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
nameTitle = json['name_Title'];
description = json['description'];
}
Map<String, dynamic> toJson() {
final Map<String, dynamic> data = new Map<String, dynamic>();
data['name_Title'] = this.nameTitle;
data['description'] = this.description;
return data;
}
}
class Splash extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Splash Screen',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.green,
),
home: MyState(),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
);
}
void main() {
runApp(Splash());
}
class MyState extends StatefulWidget{
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyState> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
Timer(Duration(seconds: 3),
()=>Navigator.pushReplacement(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder:
(context) =>
Login()
)
)
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center ,
children: [
Container(
child:
Image.asset("assets/images/herosplash.png"),
),
],
),
);
}
}
Builder(
builder: (context) {
return TextButton(
child: const Text('Bearbeiten'),
onPressed:(){
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => const gotothesiteyouwant()),
);
});
}
),
Here, all you need is to make MaterialApp the parent of your Build. This is because the context that you've used to navigate to a different screen is finding a MaterialApp or a WidgetApp as a parent of the build.
And Since in your case, the situation is the opposite, therefore you need to modify it by either calling a new Stateless widget the parent of is the MaterialApp or by simply using a Builder as home: Builder in MaterialApp.
Hope this would help!

Displaying an iframe in Dart

Is it possible to display an iframe in Dart?
Below is the code that I am using
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final wordPair = WordPair.random();
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Welcome to Flutter',
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Welcome to Flutter'),
),
body: Center(
child: Text(wordPair.asPascalCase), // With this highlighted text.
),
),
);
}
}
I am not sure how to add an iframe into this. Below is the snippet that is given in the documentation
factory IFrameElement() => JS(
'returns:IFrameElement;creates:IFrameElement;new:true',
'#.createElement(#)',
document,
"iframe");
I agree that using webview_flutter plugin shows HTML in Flutter. But, this plugin is currently supported in mobile but not yet for web. Here is an example of how you implement this on mobile:
Sample code using webview_flutter plugin:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:webview_flutter/webview_flutter.dart';
import 'dart:async';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
final Completer<WebViewController> _controller =
Completer<WebViewController>();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: WebView(
initialUrl: 'https://flutter.dev/',
onWebViewCreated: (WebViewController webViewController) {
_controller.complete(webViewController);
},
javascriptMode: JavascriptMode.unrestricted,
),
);
}
}
Actual Output:
And regarding your question how to implement IFrameElement. There is actually an existing blog where it provides all the steps to understand this. But as mentioned, this is still in beta.
After I followed all the necessary steps, I've ended up in this example:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:ui' as ui;
import 'dart:html';
final Color darkBlue = Color.fromARGB(255, 18, 32, 47);
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
theme: ThemeData.dark().copyWith(scaffoldBackgroundColor: darkBlue),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: IframeDemo(),
),
),
);
}
}
class IframeDemo extends StatefulWidget {
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
return MyWidget();
}
}
class MyWidget extends State<IframeDemo> {
String _url;
IFrameElement _iframeElement;
#override
initState() {
super.initState();
_url = 'https://flutter.dev/';
_iframeElement = IFrameElement()
..src = _url
..id = 'iframe'
..style.border = 'none';
//ignore: undefined_prefixed_name
ui.platformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory(
'iframeElement',
(int viewId) => _iframeElement,
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
print('url is $_url');
return Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
),
SizedBox(
height: 600,
width: 600,
child: HtmlElementView(
viewType: 'iframeElement',
),
),
],
);
}
}
Sample Output:

Using Stream/Sink in Flutter

I'm trying to replace the increment flutter app code, by using Streams from Dart API without using scoped_model or rxdart.
So I read this and watched this, but could not get it work for me, my codes are:
StreamProvider.dart:
import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
import 'businessLogic.dart';
import 'dart:async';
class Something {
final _additionalContrllerr = StreamController<int>();
Sink<int> get addition => _additionalContrllerr.sink;
Stream<int> get itemCount => _additionalContrllerr.stream;
}
class StreemProvider extends InheritedWidget {
final Something myBloc; // Business Logic Component
StreemProvider({
Key key,
#required this.myBloc,
Widget child,
}) : super(key: key, child: child);
#override
bool updateShouldNotify(InheritedWidget oldWidget) => true;
static Something of(BuildContext context) =>
(context.inheritFromWidgetOfExactType(StreemProvider) as StreemProvider)
.myBloc;
}
main.dart:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_app/StreemProvider.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp(
textInput: Text("Provided By the Main"),
));
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
final Widget textInput;
MyApp({this.textInput});
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() => MyAppState();
}
class MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
bool checkBoxValue = false;
int _counter = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext ctxt) {
var x = Something(); //// Not sure if have to use this!
return StreemProvider(
myBloc: x, //// Not sure about this!!
child: MaterialApp(
home: SafeArea(
child: Scaffold(
body: new Center(
child: new Column(
children: <Widget>[
widget.textInput,
Text("clickec $_counter times"),
Text("clickec ${x.itemCount.listen((int i) => i)} times"),
/// How to get the value of i??!
Checkbox(
value: checkBoxValue,
onChanged: (bool newValue){
setState(() {
checkBoxValue = newValue;
});
}
)
],
)),
floatingActionButton: Incrementer(_increment),
// floatingActionButton: Incrementer(x),
),
),
),
);
}
_increment() {
setState(() {
_counter += 1;
});
}
}
class Incrementer extends StatefulWidget {
final Function increment;
Incrementer(this.increment);
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
return IncrementerState();
}
}
class IncrementerState extends State<Incrementer>{
#override
Widget build(BuildContext ctxt) {
final myBloc = StreemProvider.of(context);
return new FloatingActionButton(
//onPressed: widget.increment,
// How ot get the latest value!!
onPressed: () async {
var y = await myBloc.itemCount.last;
if (y.isNaN) y = 0;
myBloc.addition.add(y+1);
},
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
);
}
}
don't know the restrictions on rx_dart, but I can only try to answer by you using it. lol
your bloc doesnt define wht to listen in your input stream, this is how I could get it to work
counter_bloc.dart
import 'package:rxdart/rxdart.dart';
import 'dart:async';
class CounterBloc {
int _count = 0;
ReplaySubject<int> _increment = ReplaySubject<int>();
Sink<int> get increment => _increment;
BehaviorSubject<int> _countStream = BehaviorSubject<int>(seedValue: 0);
Stream<int> get count => _countStream.stream;
CounterBloc() {
_increment.listen((increment) {
_count += increment;
_countStream.add(_count);
});
}
}
In the constructor the listen method is set for that stream. for each increment sent, it'll increment the counter and send the current count to another stream.
In main.dart, removed the _counter property since that's now being handled by the BLOC. and to display I used a stream builder.
also added a second fab, with a +2 increment to test the logic.
hope this helps you model your bloc class. :)
a good bloc reference: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PLHln7wHgPE
main.dart
import 'counter_bloc.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
CounterBloc bloc = CounterBloc();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
StreamBuilder<int>(
stream: bloc.count,
initialData: 0,
builder: (BuildContext c, AsyncSnapshot<int> data) {
return Text(
'${data.data}',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
);
},
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
children: <Widget>[
FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
bloc.increment.add(2);
},
tooltip: 'Increment 2',
child: Text("+2"),
),
FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
bloc.increment.add(1);
},
tooltip: 'Increment 1',
child: Text("+1"),
),
],
), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
);
}
}
Thanks a lot to vbandrade his answer helped me figuring t out. the solution worked with me is:
I need to have 2 StreamController if I need to listen to a sink in my bloc Business Logic Component, then process and stream the output to other elements.
The counter_bloc.dart is:
import 'dart:async';
class CounterBloc {
int _count = 0;
// The controller to stream the final output to the required StreamBuilder
final _counter = StreamController.broadcast<int>();
Stream<int> get counter => _counter.stream;
// The controller to receive the input form the app elements
final _query = StreamController<int>();
Sink<int> get query => _query.sink;
Stream<int> get result => _query.stream;
// The business logic
CounterBloc() {
result.listen((increment) { // Listen for incoming input
_count += increment; // Process the required data
_counter.add(_count); // Stream the required output
});
}
void dispose(){
_query.close();
_counter.close();
}
}
And the main.dart is:
import 'counter_bloc.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
return _MyHomePageState();
}
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
var bloc = CounterBloc();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
StreamBuilder<int>( // Listen to the final output sent from the Bloc
stream: bloc.counter,
initialData: 0,
builder: (BuildContext c, AsyncSnapshot<int> data) {
return Text(
'${data.data}',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
);
},
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
children: <Widget>[
FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
bloc.query.add(2); // Send input to the Bloc
},
tooltip: 'Increment 2',
child: Text("+2"),
),
FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
bloc.query.add(1); // Send input to the Bloc
},
tooltip: 'Increment 1',
child: Text("+1"),
),
],
), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
);
}
}
A simple implementation
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Counter Demo',
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
int _counter = 0;
final StreamController<int> _streamController =
StreamController<int>.broadcast();
Stream<int> get _stream => _streamController.stream;
void incrementCounter() {
_counter++;
_streamController.add(_counter);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Flutter demo'),
),
body: Center(
child: StreamBuilder<int>(
stream: _stream,
builder: (ctxt, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return Text(
'You have pushed this button ${snapshot.data} times');
}
return Text('You have pushed this button ${0} times');
}),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
incrementCounter();
},
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}

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