Hiding the Keyboard triggered by textField via resignFirstResponder - ios

Environment: Xcode Version 8.2 (8C38)/Swift 3.0
A textFiled object in the View is wire up to a method named textFieldReturn in the controller via IBAction. The related codes are presented as follow
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
#IBAction func textFieldReturn(_ sender: Any) {
_ = (sender as AnyObject).resignFirstResponder()
}
}
What I expect:
When I hit the Return key of the virtual keyboard the function textFieldReturn(_:) will be called and the keyboard will be hidden
Issue Observer:
The function is not called after I tapped the return key, the keyboard is still there
Resource:
This code spinet come from the example of the Chapter 16 of the book iOS 10 App Development Essentials by Neil Symth (pp-114)
The only difference between this code and original code is the type of the function argument (Sender). It is AnyObject in the original book while I've got Any by default, therefore I've cast to AnyObject inside the function body
Question:
Its seems to be a decent book, but the sample code doesn't work for me. How can I call the resignFirstResponder() method when I hit the return key
Alternative try out:
Instead of using IBAction, I turn to the idea of delegate, I've set the VeiwController as the delegate of the textField
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var tempText: UITextField! //reference the TextField as the variable **tempText** in the controller
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.tempText.delegate = self //set up the delegation
}
func textFieldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return(true)
}
}
Problem
The alternative solution still not working.
Thanks for your time and help

Why are you not using the original delegate function of UITextField?
I think the default function will work as you want:
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var tempText: UITextField! //reference the TextField as the variable **tempText** in the controller
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.tempText.delegate = self //set up the delegation
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool{
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return false
}
}

Replace your textFieldReturn method with this and it should work just fine.
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
Make sure to keep the following in your viewDidLoad()
self.tempText.delegate = self

Related

how to hide keyboard on text view to return in swift3 [duplicate]

I am using UITextfied while clicking on textfied keyboard appear but when i pressed the return key, keyboard is not disappearing. I used the following code:
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField!) -> Bool // called when 'return' key pressed. return NO to ignore.
{
return true;
}
the method resignfirstresponder is not getting in function.
You can make the app dismiss the keyboard using the following function
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
self.view.endEditing(true)
return false
}
Here is a full example to better illustrate that:
//
// ViewController.swift
//
//
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet var myTextField : UITextField
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.myTextField.delegate = self
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
self.view.endEditing(true)
return false
}
}
Code source: http://www.snip2code.com/Snippet/85930/swift-delegate-sample
The return true part of this only tells the text field whether or not it is allowed to return.
You have to manually tell the text field to dismiss the keyboard (or what ever its first responder is), and this is done with resignFirstResponder(), like so:
// Called on 'Return' pressed. Return false to ignore.
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
No Delegate Needed
You can create an action outlet from the UITextField for the "Primary Action Triggered" and resign first responder on the sender parameter passed in:
#IBAction func done(_ sender: UITextField) {
sender.resignFirstResponder()
}
Super simple.
(Thanks to Scott Smith's 60-second video for tipping me off about this: https://youtu.be/v6GrnVQy7iA)
Add UITextFieldDelegate to the class declaration:
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate
Connect the textfield or write it programmatically
#IBOutlet weak var userText: UITextField!
set your view controller as the text fields delegate in view did load:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.userText.delegate = self
}
Add the following function
func textFieldShouldReturn(userText: UITextField!) -> Bool {
userText.resignFirstResponder()
return true;
}
with all this your keyboard will begin to dismiss by touching outside the textfield aswell as by pressing return key.
I hate to add the same function to every UIViewController.
By extending UIViewController to support UITextFieldDelegate, you can provide a default behavior of "return pressed".
extension UIViewController: UITextFieldDelegate{
public func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true;
}
}
When you create new UIViewController and UITextField, all you have to do is to write one line code in your UIViewController.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
textField.delegate = self
}
You can even omit this one line code by hooking delegate in Main.storyboard. (Using "ctrl" and drag from UITextField to UIViewController)
Simple Swift 3 Solution:
Add this function to your view controllers that feature a text field:
#IBAction func textField(_ sender: AnyObject) {
self.view.endEditing(true);
}
Then open up your assistant editor and ensure both your Main.storyboard is on one side of your view and the desired view controller.swift file is on the other. Click on a text field and then select from the right hand side utilities panel 'Show the Connection Inspector' tab. Control drag from the 'Did End on Exit' to the above function in your swift file. Repeat for any other textfield in that scene and link to the same function.
#RSC
for me the critical addition in Xcode Version 6.2 (6C86e) is in override func viewDidLoad()
self.input.delegate = self;
Tried getting it to work with the return key for hours till I found your post, RSC. Thank you!
Also, if you want to hide the keyboard if you touch anywhere else on the screen:
override func touchesBegan(touches: NSSet, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
self.view.endEditing(true);
}
To get automatic keyboard dismissal, I put this code inside one of the methods of my custom text field's class:
textField.addTarget(nil, action:"firstResponderAction:", forControlEvents:.EditingDidEndOnExit)
Substitute your outlet's name for textField.
Another way of doing this which mostly uses the storyboard and easily allows you to have multiple text fields is:
#IBAction func resignKeyboard(sender: AnyObject) {
sender.resignFirstResponder()
}
Connect all your text fields for that view controller to that action on the Did End On Exit event of each field.
Here's the Swift 3.0 update to peacetype's comment:
textField.addTarget(nil, action:Selector(("firstResponderAction:")), for:.editingDidEndOnExit)
I would sugest to init the Class from RSC:
import Foundation
import UIKit
// Don't forget the delegate!
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
#IBOutlet var myTextField : UITextField?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.myTextField.delegate = self;
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField!) -> Bool {
self.view.endEditing(true);
return false;
}
}
When the user taps the Done button on the text keyboard, a Did End On Exit event will be generated; at that time, we need to tell the text field to give up control so that the keyboard will go away. In order to do that, we need to add an action method to our controller class.
Select ViewController.swift add the following action method:
#IBAction func textFieldDoneEditing(sender: UITextField) {
sender.resignFirstResponder()}
Select Main.storyboard in the Project Navigator and bring up the connections inspector. Drag from the circle next to Did End On Exit to the yellow View Controller icon in the storyboard and let go. A small pop-up menu will appear containing the name of a single action, the one we just added. Click the textFieldDoneEditing action to select it and that's it.
Swift 3
Add this code below to your VC
//hide keyboard when user tapps on return key on the keyboard
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
self.view.endEditing(true);
return false;
}
Works for me
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleScreenTap(sender:)))
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)}
then you use this function
func handleScreenTap(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
Swift
Using optional function from UITextFieldDelegate.
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.endEditing(false)
}
false means that field can be ask to resign. true – force resign.
Make sure that your textField delegate is set to the view controller from which you are writing your textfield related code in.
self.textField.delegate = self
you can put this anywhere but not in a UIButton
func TextFieldEndEditing(text fiend name: UITextField!) -> Bool
{
return (false)
}
then you can put this code in a button(also for example):
self.view.endEditing(true)
this worked for me
In the view controller you are using:
//suppose you are using the textfield label as this
#IBOutlet weak var emailLabel: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var passwordLabel: UITextField!
//then your viewdidload should have the code like this
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.emailLabel.delegate = self
self.passwordLabel.delegate = self
}
//then you should implement the func named textFieldShouldReturn
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
// -- then, further if you want to close the keyboard when pressed somewhere else on the screen you can implement the following method too:
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true);
}
you should connect the UITextfied with a delegate of view controller to make this function called
All in One Hide Keyboard and Move View on Keyboard Open: Swift 5
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(taped))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(KeyboardWillShow), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(KeyboardWillHide), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(true)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc func taped(){
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
#objc func KeyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification){
let keyboardSize : CGSize = ((sender.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size)!
if self.view.frame.origin.y == 0{
self.view.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
}
}
#objc func KeyboardWillHide(sender : NSNotification){
let keyboardSize : CGSize = ((sender.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size)!
if self.view.frame.origin.y != 0{
self.view.frame.origin.y += keyboardSize.height
}
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}

Detect when textfield has been pressed in swift

I want to have an action when a certain textfield is pressed. I have tried
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
if textField == myTextField {
print("pressed")
}
}
but this didn't work for me. Does anyone have any solutions? Thanks
This function is the callback from UITextFieldDelegate. But it will only be fired if the class with this is connected to your UITextField's delegate.
simple Example using an iOS ViewController:
class yourViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate
{
/* Make sure that your variable 'myTextField' was created using an IBOutlet from your storyboard*/
#IBOutlet var myTextField : UITextField!
override func ViewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
myTextField.delegate = self // here you set the delegate so that UITextFieldDelegate's callbacks like textFieldDidBeginEditing respond to events
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
if textField == myTextField {
print("pressed")
}
}
}
Make sure though that you understand the concept of the delegation pattern event handling, and how a delegate captures and posts events like this one for instance. A lot of Cocoa GUI components use this design. these are some useful links.
https://docs.swift.org/swift-book/LanguageGuide/Protocols.html
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uitextfielddelegate
http://www.andrewcbancroft.com/2015/03/26/what-is-delegation-a-swift-developers-guide/

Clear a Textfield if two are completed

I'm writing an app for iOS where I have 3 values, and every value is the result of two the others two. So, if you compile two of the three you have the third value.
Right now I have to clear the value inside the Texfield manually before calculate the third value otherwhise the app dont work. What I want to do is that when I compile the first and the second textfield the third clear automatically.
In practise I want to check the last two entered textfield and clear the other.
How can I check this statement in swift?
Thank you
try to use TextFieldDelegate for this, in the case you are training to display this may help
class ViewController: UIViewController,UITextFieldDelegate //set delegate to class
#IBOutlet var TF1: UITextField
#IBOutlet var TF2: UITextField
#IBOutlet var TF3: UITextField
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
TF1.delegate = self //set delegate to textfile
TF2.delegate = self //set delegate to textfile
TF3.delegate = self //set delegate to textfile
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField!) { //delegate method
}
func textFieldShouldEndEditing(textField: UITextField!) -> Bool { //delegate method
return false
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField!) -> Bool { //delegate method
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
if(TF1.text != "" && TF2.text != ""){
TF3.text = ""
}
}
I hope this can help you

Call TextFieldShouldReturn Programmatically Swift

I have a textField in my TableViewController with a search return key.
I succeeded to put some text programmatically in the search textField but I didn't succueed to run the search option programmatically.
This is my code so far:
When I try to run the last row (textFieldShouldReturn(search_textfield)), the application crashes.
How can I call programmatically to textFieldShouldReturn in order to activate the "Search" button?
if i understood your question correctly you want the following:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var textField: UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
textField.delegate = self
}
the textFieldShouldReturn function gets called when you hit the return key on the keyboard
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
self.resignFirstResponder() //to hide the keyboard
//call any of your functions
callFunction()
return true
}
func callFunction() {
print("called function after return key was pressed...")
}
All this works perfectly for me in Xcode8 with swift3 and ios10.
As from your code it looks like you want to search the default value that is written in your textfield that why you write textfieldShould Return..
you can do this by creating a method like
-(void)PerformSearch:(NSString*)searchStr
{
//Do what ever Logic you implement in searching
}
Call this method in your ViewDidLoadMethod to perform Search
-(void)ViewDidLoad
{
[super:ViewDidLoad];
[self performSearch:textfield.text];
}

Swift: how to use UISwitch to control UITextField to be enabled or disabled with a delegate

In XCode 6.3.2, I have a UITextField:
#IBOutlet weak var uiswitchControlledTextField: UITextField!
I am now using a UISwitch (named mySwitch) to control its enabled or disabled state in the following way:
#IBOutlet weak var mySwitch: UISwitch!
mySwitch.addTarget(self, action: Selector("stateChanged:"), forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.ValueChanged)
//callback below:
func stateChanged(switchState: UISwitch) {
uiswitchControlledTextField.enabled = switchState.on
}
The above works well, however, I am looking to try if it would be possible to create a UITextFieldDelegate to control the above UITextField in the same way. So far, I have the following by implementing textFieldShouldBeginEditing, in which I wish to return false to disable the UITextField, but I don't know how to let the UISwitch dynamically return true or false from textFieldShouldBeginEditing
import Foundation
import UIKit
class SwitchControlledTextFieldDelegate: NSObject, UITextFieldDelegate {
func textFieldShouldBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
return false; //do not show keyboard or cursor
}
}
In ViewController, I try to set
self.uiswitchControlledTextField.delegate = SwitchControlledTextFieldDelegate()
but it does not work as I wished. Any help would be appreciated.
self.uiswitchControlledTextField.delegate = SwitchControlledTextFieldDelegate()
The problem is that that line merely creates an instance of your SwitchControlledTextFieldDelegate class, which then immediately goes right back out of existence.
You need to use, as your text field delegate, some instance which already exists and which will persist - like, perhaps, your view controller!
(Xcode 7)
Use this:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Setting the delegate
self.textField3.delegate = self
self.editingSwitch.setOn(false, animated: false)
}
// Text Field Delegate Methods
func textFieldShouldBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
return self.editingSwitch.on
}
#IBAction func toggleTheTextEditor(sender: AnyObject) {
if !(sender as! UISwitch).on {
self.textField3.resignFirstResponder()
}
}

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